Flexible manipulator that piles up of battery module
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the manipulator, especially, relate to a flexible manipulator that piles up of battery module.
Background
Most of the current battery module are aluminum plates and a plurality of module frames which are formed by combining long screws, an electric core is arranged on each module frame, adjacent module frames are connected through buckles, and the battery module can be flexibly spliced according to different capacities and voltage requirements.
In a battery module production line, tens or even hundreds of single batteries are combined in series-parallel connection to form a large-capacity battery module. After the battery becomes little module in the welding, need pile up equipment and pile up the pressfitting to little module, the effect of pressfitting directly influences the quality of battery box. A single manual operation position is adopted, so that the working efficiency is low; the cylinder is adopted to realize jacking and pressing, the stacking size of products cannot be guaranteed, the consistency of the products is poor, no overload protection is provided for pressing stations, and the products are easily crushed.
The utility model provides a flexible manipulator that piles up of battery module, solves above-mentioned problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a flexible manipulator that piles up of battery module, through wrist installation gas claw cylinder and the jack catch at articulated type manipulator, and install the push pedal through elastic component at the lateral surface of jack catch, solved current manual operation inefficiency, adopted the cylinder to realize the jacking pressfitting, can't guarantee that the product piles up the size, lead to the product uniformity poor, the pressfitting station does not have the overload protection, the problem of crushing the product easily.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:
the utility model relates to a battery module flexible stacking mechanical arm, which comprises a mechanical pier, wherein a multi-joint mechanical arm is fixedly arranged on the mechanical pier, a flexible stacking mechanism is arranged at the wrist part of the multi-joint mechanical arm, the multi-joint mechanical arm adopts a servo control six-axis mechanical arm, the flexible stacking mechanism is connected with the wrist part of the multi-joint mechanical arm through a connecting component, and the flexible stacking mechanism comprises an air claw cylinder; two ends of the gas claw cylinder are respectively and fixedly provided with a claw used for clamping the battery module; a triangular support rib is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of each jaw, and a push plate is arranged on the outer side surface of one jaw through an elastic component; the elastic component comprises a stepped screw rod provided with a boss and a pressure spring sleeved on the stepped screw rod, the manipulator needs to push the battery tightly after arranging the battery, the rigid pushing robot is easy to alarm, the position of the manipulator is deviated every time, the elastic component and the push plate are adopted, so that the manipulator does not need to be worried about alarm, and enough space can be provided.
Further, coupling assembling includes the first connecting plate of a rectangle structure, the center department of first connecting plate is provided with a flange board, first connecting plate is connected with the flange of many articulated type manipulator wrist portion through the flange board, and the mounting means is simple, convenient to detach.
Furthermore, coupling assembling still includes the second connecting plate of a rectangle structure with first connecting plate fixed connection, second connecting plate fixed mounting is in one side of gas claw cylinder.
Furthermore, the clamping jaw comprises a clamping plate with a rectangular structure, an L-shaped connecting angle plate is fixed on one side of the clamping plate, and the clamping jaw is fixedly installed on the air jaw of the air jaw cylinder through the connecting angle plate.
Furthermore, one end of each of the pressure spring and the stepped screw rod is fixedly mounted on the clamping plate of the clamping jaw, and the other end of the pressure spring is connected with the push plate.
Furthermore, the push pedal is a rectangular plate, a shoulder hole has all been seted up to four edges of push pedal, each all run through in the shoulder hole and have a ladder screw rod.
Furthermore, two right-angle sides of the support rib are respectively and fixedly connected with the clamping plate and the connecting angle plate of the clamping jaw through screws.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
the utility model discloses an at wrist installation gas claw cylinder and jack catch of many articulated type manipulators, realize snatching, shifting of battery module, and install the push pedal through elastic component at the lateral surface of jack catch, adopt elastic component, push pedal to push away tightly to the battery of arranging, do not just so worry the manipulator and report to the police, can have enough space again, reduce the deviation.
Of course, it is not necessary for any particular product to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a flexible stacking manipulator for battery modules according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the flexible stacking manipulator for battery modules of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the flexible stacking manipulator for battery modules of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the flexible stacking manipulator for battery modules according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the flexible stacking manipulator for battery modules according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the flexible stacking manipulator for battery modules according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the flexible stacking manipulator for battery modules according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the flexible stacking manipulator for battery modules according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a jaw in the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the middle support rib of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of a first connecting plate according to the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of a second connecting plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic structural view of the middle step screw of the present invention;
fig. 14 is a schematic structural view of a push plate of the present invention;
in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-mechanical pier, 2-articulated manipulator, 3-connecting component, 4-claw, 5-supporting rib, 6-battery module, 7-elastic component, 8-push plate, 9-air claw cylinder, 301-first connecting plate, 302-second connecting plate, 303-flange plate, 401-clamping plate, 402-connecting angle plate, 701-pressure spring, 702-stepped screw, 703-boss and 801-stepped hole.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "open hole", "upper", "lower", "through", "top", "center", "wrist", "inner", "outer", "side", "end", "bottom", and the like, indicate positional or positional relationships, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-14, the present invention relates to a battery module flexible stacking manipulator, which comprises a mechanical pier 1, wherein a multi-joint manipulator 2 is fixedly installed on the mechanical pier 1, a flexible stacking mechanism is installed on a wrist portion of the multi-joint manipulator 2, the multi-joint manipulator 2 adopts a mitsubishi robot RV-13F type servo control six-axis manipulator, the flexible stacking mechanism is connected with the wrist portion of the multi-joint manipulator 2 through a connecting assembly 3, the flexible stacking mechanism comprises an air claw cylinder 9, and the air claw cylinder 9 adopts an MHL2-25D type cylinder; two ends of the gas claw cylinder 9 are respectively and fixedly provided with a claw 4 used for clamping the battery module 6; a triangular support rib 5 is fixedly installed on the outer side surface of the clamping jaw 4, and two right-angle sides of the support rib 5 are fixedly connected with a clamping plate 401 and a connecting angle plate 402 of the clamping jaw 4 through screws respectively, so that the dismounting is convenient, and the strength of the clamping jaw 4 is enhanced; the outer side surface of one of the clamping jaws 4 is provided with a push plate 8 through an elastic component 7; the elastic component 7 comprises a stepped screw 702 provided with a boss 703 and a pressure spring 701 sleeved on the stepped screw 702, the manipulator needs to push the battery tightly when arranging the battery, the rigid push robot is easy to alarm, the position of each time has deviation, the elastic component 7 and the push plate 8 are adopted, so that the manipulator does not need to be worried about alarm, and enough space can be provided.
As shown in fig. 11 to 12, the connecting assembly 3 includes a first connecting plate 301 having a rectangular structure, a flange plate 303 is disposed at the center of the first connecting plate 301, the first connecting plate 301 is connected to a flange of the wrist portion of the articulated manipulator 2 via the flange plate 303, the connecting assembly 3 further includes a second connecting plate 302 having a rectangular structure and fixedly connected to the first connecting plate 301, and the second connecting plate 302 is fixedly mounted on one side of the pneumatic claw cylinder 9 via bolts.
As shown in fig. 9, the clamping jaw 4 includes a clamping plate 401 having a rectangular structure, an L-shaped connection angle plate 402 is fixed on one side of the clamping plate 401, the clamping jaw 4 is fixedly mounted on the gas claw of the gas claw cylinder 9 through the connection angle plate 402, the clamping plate 401 has a rectangular structure, and has a flat surface, so that the clamping plate is conveniently attached to the battery module 6, and the battery module 6 is grabbed and is convenient to use.
As shown in fig. 1-8 and 13-14, one end of each of a pressure spring 701 and a stepped screw 702 is fixedly mounted on the clamping plate 401 of the jaw 4, the other end of the pressure spring 701 is connected with the pushing plate 8, the pushing plate 8 is a rectangular plate, stepped holes 801 are formed in four corners of the pushing plate 8, a stepped screw 702 penetrates through each stepped hole 801, and flexible stacking of the battery modules 6 is achieved through the arrangement of the pressure springs 701, the stepped screws 702 and the pushing plate 8.
The utility model provides a battery module flexibility piles up manipulator, through wrist installation gas claw cylinder 9 and jack catch 4 at articulated type manipulator 2, realizes snatching, shifting of battery module 6, and installs push pedal 8 at jack catch 4's lateral surface through elastic component 7, adopts elastic component 7, push pedal 8 to push away tightly arranged battery module 6, just so need not worry the manipulator warning, can have enough space again, reduces the deviation.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.