CN211332449U - Indexing plate seat - Google Patents
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- CN211332449U CN211332449U CN201922400677.5U CN201922400677U CN211332449U CN 211332449 U CN211332449 U CN 211332449U CN 201922400677 U CN201922400677 U CN 201922400677U CN 211332449 U CN211332449 U CN 211332449U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种分度盘座,包括调节组件及连接调节组件的壳体;调节组件包括固定块、滑设在固定块上的衔接块、将衔接块固定在固定块上的止动件、滑设在衔接块上的安装块、及将安装块固定在衔接块上的紧固件;固定块上设置有滑槽,衔接块上设置有开槽,衔接块滑设在滑槽内,安装块滑设在开槽内;壳体固定在安装块上。上述分度盘座,通过设置滑设在固定块上的衔接块、及滑设在衔接块上的安装块,实现对安装块的位置进行调节控制,进而控制与安装块连接的壳体位置,当加工位置出现偏差时,可通过调节壳体的位置以降低位置偏差的影响,进而降低位置精度要求,提高使用适应性。
The utility model relates to an indexing disc seat, which comprises an adjustment component and a casing connected with the adjustment component; the adjustment component comprises a fixing block, a connecting block slidably arranged on the fixing block, and a stopper for fixing the connecting block on the fixing block , A mounting block that slides on the connecting block, and a fastener that fixes the mounting block on the connecting block; the fixing block is provided with a chute, the connecting block is provided with a slot, and the connecting block is slidably arranged in the chute, The mounting block is slidably arranged in the slot; the housing is fixed on the mounting block. The above-mentioned indexing disc seat can adjust and control the position of the installation block by setting the connecting block slidably arranged on the fixed block and the installation block slidably arranged on the connecting block, and then control the position of the casing connected with the installation block, When there is a deviation in the processing position, the influence of the position deviation can be reduced by adjusting the position of the casing, thereby reducing the position accuracy requirement and improving the adaptability of use.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及机械控制技术领域,特别是涉及一种分度盘座。The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical control, in particular to an indexing disc seat.
背景技术Background technique
分度盘是将工件夹持在卡盘上或两顶尖间,并使其旋转、分度和定位的机床附件。按其传动、分度形式可分为蜗杆副分度盘、度盘分度盘、孔盘分度盘、槽盘分度盘、端齿盘分度盘和其它分度盘(包括电感分度盘和光栅分度盘)。The indexing plate is a machine tool accessory that clamps the workpiece on the chuck or between the two centers and rotates, indexes and positions it. According to its transmission and indexing form, it can be divided into worm pair indexing plate, dial indexing plate, hole plate indexing plate, groove plate indexing plate, end tooth plate indexing plate and other indexing plates (including inductance indexing plate) discs and grating indexing discs).
现有的分度盘通常设置有分度盘座及设置在分度盘座内的传动机构,分度盘座用于对分度盘进行安装,内部的传动机构实现旋转、分度的作用;现有的分度盘座都是直接与外界固定连接,导致分度盘在使用时不能对应调整使用位置,所以对位置的精度要求较高,使用适应性差。The existing indexing plate is usually provided with an indexing plate seat and a transmission mechanism arranged in the indexing plate seat, the indexing plate seat is used to install the indexing plate, and the internal transmission mechanism realizes the functions of rotation and indexing; The existing indexing plate bases are directly and fixedly connected to the outside world, so that the indexing plate cannot adjust the use position correspondingly when in use, so the accuracy of the position is required to be high, and the use adaptability is poor.
实用新型内容Utility model content
基于此,有必要针对分度盘座使用适应性差的问题,提供一种分度盘座。Based on this, it is necessary to provide an indexing plate seat for the problem of poor adaptability to use of the indexing plate seat.
一种分度盘座,其特征在于,包括:An indexing disc seat is characterized in that, comprising:
调节组件,所述调节组件包括固定块、滑设在所述固定块上的衔接块、将所述衔接块固定在所述固定块上的止动件、滑设在所述衔接块上的安装块、及将所述安装块固定在所述衔接块上的紧固件;所述固定块上设置有滑槽,所述衔接块上设置有开槽,所述衔接块滑设在所述滑槽内,所述安装块滑设在所述开槽内;及An adjustment assembly, the adjustment assembly includes a fixing block, an engaging block slidably arranged on the fixing block, a stopper for fixing the engaging block on the fixing block, and an installation slidably arranged on the engaging block A block and a fastener for fixing the mounting block on the connecting block; the fixing block is provided with a chute, the connecting block is provided with a slot, and the connecting block is slidably arranged on the sliding block. in the slot, the mounting block is slidably arranged in the slot; and
壳体,与所述调节组件连接,所述壳体固定在所述安装块上。The casing is connected with the adjusting assembly, and the casing is fixed on the mounting block.
上述分度盘座,通过设置滑设在固定块上的衔接块、及滑设在衔接块上的安装块,实现对安装块的位置进行调节控制,进而控制与安装块连接的壳体位置,当加工位置出现偏差时,可通过调节壳体的位置以降低位置偏差的影响,进而降低位置精度要求,提高使用适应性。The above-mentioned indexing disc seat can adjust and control the position of the installation block by setting the connecting block slidably arranged on the fixed block and the installation block slidably arranged on the connecting block, and then control the position of the casing connected with the installation block, When there is a deviation in the processing position, the influence of the position deviation can be reduced by adjusting the position of the casing, thereby reducing the position accuracy requirement and improving the adaptability of use.
在其中一个实施例中,所述安装块上设置有调节孔,所述紧固件穿过所述调节孔与所述衔接块连接,所述紧固件将所述安装块压设固定在所述衔接块上。In one embodiment, the mounting block is provided with an adjustment hole, the fastener passes through the adjustment hole and is connected to the connecting block, and the fastener presses and fixes the mounting block on the mounting block. on the connecting block.
在其中一个实施例中,所述调节孔呈长条形通孔状结构设置,所述调节孔沿所述开槽方向设置,所述调节孔设置在所述壳体的一侧。In one of the embodiments, the adjustment holes are arranged in the shape of elongated through holes, the adjustment holes are arranged along the slotting direction, and the adjustment holes are arranged on one side of the housing.
在其中一个实施例中,所述衔接块与安装块之间分别设置有卡齿,所述卡齿呈锯齿状结构设置,所述衔接块与安装块之间的卡齿相互卡合。In one of the embodiments, the engaging block and the mounting block are respectively provided with latching teeth, the latching teeth are arranged in a zigzag structure, and the latching teeth between the engaging block and the mounting block are engaged with each other.
在其中一个实施例中,所述衔接块包括插接部及调节部;所述插接部对应插设在所述滑槽内,所述开槽设置在所述调节部上。In one embodiment, the engaging block includes an insertion part and an adjustment part; the insertion part is correspondingly inserted into the chute, and the slot is arranged on the adjustment part.
在其中一个实施例中,所述止动件与所述固定块螺纹连接,所述止动件的一端插入所述滑槽内,并与所述插接部相抵接。In one embodiment, the stopper is threadedly connected to the fixing block, and one end of the stopper is inserted into the chute and abuts against the insertion portion.
在其中一个实施例中,所述固定块包括延伸部及限位部;所述衔接块与所述延伸部连接。In one embodiment, the fixing block includes an extension portion and a limiting portion; the engaging block is connected to the extension portion.
在其中一个实施例中,所述限位部呈矩形状自所述延伸部的一端向远离所述衔接块方向延伸设置,所述限位部的设置方向与所述延伸部的设置方向相垂直,所述延伸部与所述限位部呈L状结构设置。In one embodiment, the limiting portion is rectangular in shape and extends from one end of the extending portion in a direction away from the engaging block, and the setting direction of the limiting portion is perpendicular to the setting direction of the extending portion , the extending portion and the limiting portion are arranged in an L-shaped structure.
在其中一个实施例中,所述滑槽的设置方向与所述开槽的设置方向相垂直。In one of the embodiments, the disposition direction of the chute is perpendicular to the disposition direction of the slot.
在其中一个实施例中,所述壳体的两侧设置有固定耳;所述固定耳分别自所述壳体的两侧向远离所述壳体方向延伸设置,所述固定耳与所述安装块连接固定。In one embodiment, two sides of the housing are provided with fixing ears; the fixing ears are respectively extended from both sides of the housing in a direction away from the housing, and the fixing ears are connected to the mounting Block connections are fixed.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型一实施方式的分度盘座的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the indexing plate seat of one embodiment of the present utility model;
图2为图1所述的分度盘座的分解结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the exploded structure schematic diagram of the indexing plate seat described in Fig. 1;
图3为图1中所述的固定块的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the fixed block described in Fig. 1;
图4为图1中所述的衔接块的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the connecting block described in Fig. 1;
图5为图1中所述的安装块的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the mounting block described in FIG. 1 .
附图中标号的含义为:The meanings of the symbols in the attached drawings are:
100-分度盘座;100-division disc seat;
10-调节组件、20-固定块、21-滑槽、25-延伸部、26-限位部、30-衔接块、31-开槽、35-插接部、36-调节部、40-止动件、50-安装块、51-调节孔、55-卡齿、60-紧固件;10-adjustment assembly, 20-fixed block, 21-chute, 25-extension, 26-limiting part, 30-joint block, 31-slotted, 35-inserted part, 36-adjustment part, 40-stop Moving parts, 50-installation block, 51-adjustment hole, 55-clip, 60-fastener;
70-壳体、75-固定耳。70-shell, 75-fixing ears.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了便于理解本实用新型,下面将对本实用新型进行更全面的描述。但是,本实用新型可以以许多不同的形式来实现,并不限于本文所描述的实施例。相反地,提供这些实施例的目的是使对本实用新型的公开内容的理解更加透彻全面。In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, a more comprehensive description of the present invention will be given below. However, the present invention may be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that a thorough and complete understanding of the present disclosure is provided.
需要说明的是,当元件被称为“固定于”另一个元件,它可以直接在另一个元件上或者也可以存在居中的元件。当一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或者可能同时存在居中元件。It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present.
除非另有定义,本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本实用新型的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中在本实用新型的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施例的目的,不是旨在于限制本实用新型。Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the technical field to which the present invention belongs. The terms used in the description of the present invention herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the present invention.
请参阅图1至图5,为本实用新型一实施方式的分度盘座100,包括调节组件10、及与调节组件10连接的壳体70;该分度盘座100对应与外界连接固定,通过调节组件10对应调节壳体70的工作位置,以提高分度盘座100的适应适应性。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 5 , which is an
该调节组件10包括固定块20、滑设在固定块20上的衔接块30、将衔接块30固定在固定块20上的止动件40、滑设在衔接块30上的安装块50、及将安装块50固定在衔接块30上的紧固件60。该固定块20设置在调节组件10的底部,该固定块20用于与外界连接固定;该固定块20包括延伸部25及限位部26;该延伸部25呈矩形方块状沿水平方向设置,该延伸部25对应与衔接块30相连接,该限位部26呈矩形状设置在延伸部25的一端,该限位部26自延伸部25向远离衔接块30方向延伸设置。在本实施例中,该限位部26的设置方向与延伸部25的设置方向相垂直,延伸部25与限位部26呈L状结构设置,以保证该固定块20与外界相卡接,进而提高固定块20的连接稳定性,保证加工精度。进一步地,该固定块20上设置有滑槽21,该滑槽21呈长条状沿水平方向延伸设置,滑槽21设置在延伸部25背向限位部26的一侧,滑槽21对应设置在固定块20的顶部,该滑槽21用于安装衔接块30。The
衔接块30对应设置在固定块20的顶部,衔接块30对应滑设在滑槽21内;该衔接块30包括插接部35及调节部36。该插接部35呈方块状设置在衔接块30靠近固定块20的一侧,该插接部35对应插设在滑槽21内,该插接部35对应滑设在滑槽21内;该调节部36呈矩形方块状设置在插接部35背向固定块20的一侧,该调节部36的设置方向与延伸部25的设置方向相同,插接部35自调节部36向延伸部25方向延伸设置,通过滑槽21对应调节衔接块30相对固定块20的位置。进一步地,该止动件40呈圆柱状结构沿水平方向设置,止动件40一端对应插入滑槽21内,该止动件40与插接部35相抵接,止动件40将插接部35固定在滑槽21内,该止动件40对应设置在滑槽21的一侧,该止动件40对应与固定块20的延伸部25螺纹连接,该止动件40与调节位置后的衔接块30抵接固定。The
该衔接块30上设置有开槽31,该开槽31呈长条状结构沿水平方向设置,该开槽31用于安装该安装块50,该开槽31对应设置在调节部36背向插接部35的一侧;在本实施例中,该开槽31的设置方向与滑槽21的设置方向相垂直,该开槽31沿延伸部25方向延伸设置。可以理解地,在其他实施例中,该开槽31与滑槽21呈直角以外的其他夹角设置,保证开槽31与滑槽21可对应调整安装块50在所设平面内的位置即可。The connecting
该安装块50对应滑设在开槽31内,该安装块50呈矩形直板状沿水平方向设置,该安装块50可对应沿开槽31方向移动。在本实施例中,该安装块50上设置有调节孔51,该调节孔51呈长条形通孔状结构设置,调节孔51沿开槽31方向设置,进而保证安装块50沿开槽31方向移动;进一步地,紧固件60对应设置在安装块50上,紧固件60对应穿设调节孔51与衔接块30连接,该紧固件60靠近衔接块30的一端与衔接块30螺纹连接,紧固件60用于将安装块50固定在衔接块30上,该紧固件60的设置方向与安装块50的设置方向相垂直,该紧固件60将安装块50压设固定在衔接块30上。更进一步地,该衔接块30与安装块50之间分别设置有卡齿55;该卡齿55呈锯齿状结构设置,该卡齿55沿开槽31方向间隔设置,该衔接块30与安装块50之间的卡齿55相互卡合,该卡齿55用于提高安装块50与衔接块30的连接可靠性,进而保证安装块50与衔接块30的连接强度。The
该壳体70固定在安装块50上,该壳体70呈中空状结构设置,壳体70的内部用于容置外界的传动机构,该壳体70大致呈矩形状设置在安装块50背向衔接块30的一侧,调节孔51对应设置在壳体70的一侧。在本实施例中,该壳体70上设置有固定耳75;该固定耳75呈凸块状沿水平方向设置,该固定耳75对应与安装块50连接固定,固定耳75用于将壳体70固定在安装块50上,进而通过调节安装块50的位置即可对应调整壳体70的位置。进一步地,该固定耳75对应设置在壳体70的两侧,固定耳75分别自壳体70的两侧向远离壳体70方向延伸设置。The
本实施例中的分度盘座100的工作原理为:通过转动止动件40使止动件40向远离滑槽21方向移动,进而使止动件40不再与衔接块30的插接部35相抵接,保证衔接块30可以相对固定块20沿滑槽21方向移动,调整到指定位置后,反向转动止动件40即可使止动件40与插接部35相抵接,进而将衔接块30固定在固定块20上;再通过转动紧固件60,使紧固件60向远离固定块20方向移动,进而使紧固件60不再将安装块50压固在衔接块30上,此时安装块50可以相对衔接块30沿开槽31方向移动,移动至指定位置后,反向转动该紧固件60即可使紧固件60向固定块20方向移动,进而将安装块50压固在衔接块30上;因为滑槽21的设置方向与开槽31的设置方向相垂直,进而保证对安装块50在水平面内位置的全方位调节,进而保证分度盘座100的灵活度,降低加工位置偏差的精度要求,提高分度盘座100的使用适应性。The working principle of the
上述分度盘座100,通过设置滑设在固定块20上的衔接块30、及滑设在衔接块30上的安装块50,实现对安装块50的位置进行调节控制,进而控制与安装块50连接的壳体70位置,当加工位置出现偏差时,可通过调节壳体70的位置以降低位置偏差的影响,进而降低位置精度要求,提高使用适应性。The above-mentioned
以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。The technical features of the above-described embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. For the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are not described. However, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of these technical features, All should be regarded as the scope described in this specification.
以上所述实施例仅表达了本实用新型的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对实用新型专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本实用新型的保护范围。因此,本实用新型专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only represent several embodiments of the present utility model, and the descriptions thereof are specific and detailed, but should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of the utility model patent. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, some modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent for this utility model shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (10)
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