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CN211317616U - Dynamic balance test equipment for vortex air compressor - Google Patents

Dynamic balance test equipment for vortex air compressor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211317616U
CN211317616U CN201922486390.9U CN201922486390U CN211317616U CN 211317616 U CN211317616 U CN 211317616U CN 201922486390 U CN201922486390 U CN 201922486390U CN 211317616 U CN211317616 U CN 211317616U
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air compressor
fixed
test
test equipment
balance test
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CN201922486390.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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梁培军
邹家龙
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Huayuan Precision Machinery Shenzhen Co ltd
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Huayuan Precision Machinery Shenzhen Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a dynamic balance test device of a vortex air compressor, which comprises a control cabinet and a test machine body positioned in the control cabinet; an industrial personal computer is arranged in the control cabinet; the testing machine body comprises a base, a motor and at least one swing frame which are fixed on the surface of the base, a testing workpiece supported by the swing frame, a vibration sensor fixed on each swing frame, a belt pulley sleeved on the testing workpiece, a belt connected between the belt pulley and the motor, and a speed sensor positioned on the belt pulley; the test workpiece comprises a driving eccentric shaft, and the belt pulley is sleeved at the end part of the driving eccentric shaft. The utility model discloses vortex air compressor dynamic balance test is equipped through carrying out the dynamic balance test on a test workpiece with axle, bearing, driving disk and tray loading, through speedtransmitter and vibration sensor induction rate and vibration frequency, can accurately reflect the unbalanced condition of air compressor machine moving system.

Description

一种涡旋空压机动平衡试验装备A vortex air compressor mobile balance test equipment

技术领域technical field

本实用新型动平衡的技术领域,尤其涉及一种涡旋空压机动平衡试验装备。The technical field of dynamic balance of the utility model, in particular, relates to a vortex air compressor dynamic balance test equipment.

背景技术Background technique

目前市场上的涡轮旋空压机动平衡试验装备大多是对一个旋转零件做动平衡,如偏心轴或动盘。由于组装时轴与轴承间有间隙,轴承盒与支架之间也有间隙,这些都会影响整体的动平衡状况,引起空压机振动。这种结构存在以下缺陷:At present, most of the turbine air compressor dynamic balance test equipment on the market is to dynamically balance a rotating part, such as an eccentric shaft or a moving plate. Since there is a gap between the shaft and the bearing during assembly, there is also a gap between the bearing box and the bracket, which will affect the overall dynamic balance and cause the air compressor to vibrate. This structure has the following drawbacks:

第一,主轴与动盘、托盘等运动系统的整体不平衡量未知。First, the overall unbalance of the main shaft, moving plate, pallet and other motion systems is unknown.

第二,容易引起振动。Second, it is easy to cause vibration.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种通过速度传感器和振动传感器感应速度和振动频率且可以准确反映空压机运动系统的不平衡情况的涡旋空压机动平衡试验装备。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a vortex air compressor dynamic balance test equipment which can sense the speed and vibration frequency through the speed sensor and the vibration sensor and can accurately reflect the unbalanced situation of the air compressor motion system.

本实用新型提供一种涡旋空压机动平衡试验装备,其包括控制柜和位于控制柜内的试验机本体;其中,所述控制柜内设有工控机;所述试验机本体包括底座、固定在底座表面上的电机和至少一个摆架、由摆架支撑的测试工件、固定在每个摆架上振动传感器、套在测试工件上的皮带轮、连接在皮带轮和电机之间的皮带、位于皮带轮上的速度传感器;所述测试工件包括主动偏心轴,所述皮带轮套在所述主动偏心轴的端部。The utility model provides a vortex air compressor dynamic balance test equipment, which comprises a control cabinet and a testing machine body located in the control cabinet; wherein, an industrial computer is arranged in the control cabinet; the testing machine body comprises a base, A motor and at least one swing frame fixed to the base surface, a test workpiece supported by the swing frame, a vibration sensor fixed to each swing frame, a pulley attached to the test workpiece, a belt connected between the pulley and the motor, located in the A speed sensor on the pulley; the test workpiece includes a driving eccentric shaft, and the belt pulley is sleeved on the end of the driving eccentric shaft.

优选地,测试工件还包括动盘、与动盘固定连接的托盘、工艺支架、支撑架以及固定在支撑架上的轴承盖;其中,支撑架和托盘分别固定在工艺支架的两端,主动偏心轴固定在轴承盖上。Preferably, the test workpiece further includes a moving plate, a tray fixedly connected to the moving plate, a process support, a support frame, and a bearing cover fixed on the support frame; wherein the support frame and the tray are respectively fixed at both ends of the process support, and the active eccentricity The shaft is fixed to the bearing cap.

优选地,测试工件还包括固定在托盘上的两个小偏心轴以及固定在工艺支架上且与对应的小偏心轴连接的第一轴承。Preferably, the test workpiece further includes two small eccentric shafts fixed on the pallet and a first bearing fixed on the process support and connected with the corresponding small eccentric shafts.

优选地,测试工件还包括连接在支撑架和轴承盖之间的第二轴承。Preferably, the test workpiece further includes a second bearing connected between the support frame and the bearing cap.

优选地,所述试验机本体还包括固定在底座侧面且延伸出底座的表面的速度传感器支架,所述速度传感器固定在所述速度传感器支架上。Preferably, the testing machine body further includes a speed sensor bracket fixed on the side surface of the base and extending out of the surface of the base, and the speed sensor is fixed on the speed sensor bracket.

优选地,所述摆架设有两个,每个摆架上均固定有一个振动传感器。Preferably, there are two swing frames, and each swing frame is fixed with a vibration sensor.

优选地,所述振动传感器朝所述电机设置。Preferably, the vibration sensor is arranged towards the motor.

本实用新型涡旋空压机动平衡试验装备通过将轴、轴承、动盘和托盘装载一个测试工件上进行动平衡试验,通过速度传感器和振动传感器感应速度和振动频率,可以准确反映空压机运动系统的不平衡情况。The vortex air compressor dynamic balance test equipment of the utility model carries out the dynamic balance test by loading the shaft, the bearing, the moving plate and the tray on a test workpiece, and the speed and vibration frequency are sensed by the speed sensor and the vibration sensor, which can accurately reflect the air compressor. Imbalances in the motor system.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型涡旋空压机动平衡试验装备的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model scroll air compressor dynamic balance test equipment;

图2为图1所示涡旋空压机动平衡试验装备的试验机本体的爆炸图;Fig. 2 is the exploded view of the test machine body of the vortex air compressor dynamic balance test equipment shown in Fig. 1;

图3为图2所示试验机本体的组合图;Fig. 3 is the combination diagram of the testing machine body shown in Fig. 2;

图4为图2所示试验机本体的测试工件的立体分解图;Fig. 4 is a perspective exploded view of the test workpiece of the testing machine body shown in Fig. 2;

图5为图4所述测试工件的主视图。FIG. 5 is a front view of the test workpiece shown in FIG. 4 .

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了使本实用新型的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本实用新型作进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.

本实用新型一种涡旋空压机动平衡试验装备,如图1至图3所示,其包括控制柜14和位于控制柜14内的试验机本体,其中控制柜14内设有工控机、位于工控机内的测试软件和接触器。The utility model is a vortex air compressor dynamic balance test equipment, as shown in Figures 1 to 3, which comprises a control cabinet 14 and a testing machine body located in the control cabinet 14, wherein the control cabinet 14 is provided with an industrial computer, Test software and contactors located in the IPC.

试验机本体包括底座1、固定在底座1表面上的电机2、固定在底座1表面的两个摆架3、由两个摆架3支撑的测试工件100、固定在每个摆架3上且朝向电机2的振动传感器4、套在测试工件上的皮带轮5、连接在皮带轮5和电机2之间的皮带6、固定在底座1侧面且延伸出底座1的表面的速度传感器支架7以及固定在速度传感器支架7上的速度传感器8,其中速度传感器8位于皮带轮5上,通过速度传感器8来感测皮带轮5的转动速度。The main body of the testing machine includes a base 1, a motor 2 fixed on the surface of the base 1, two swing frames 3 fixed on the surface of the base 1, a test workpiece 100 supported by the two swing frames 3, fixed on each swing frame 3 and The vibration sensor 4 facing the motor 2, the pulley 5 sleeved on the test workpiece, the belt 6 connected between the pulley 5 and the motor 2, the speed sensor bracket 7 fixed on the side of the base 1 and extending beyond the surface of the base 1, and the The speed sensor 8 on the speed sensor bracket 7, wherein the speed sensor 8 is located on the pulley 5, and the rotation speed of the pulley 5 is sensed by the speed sensor 8.

如图4和图5所示,测试工件100包括动盘101、与动盘101固定连接的托盘102、固定在托盘102上的两个小偏心轴103、工艺支架105、固定在工艺支架105上且与对应的小偏心轴103连接的第一轴承104、支撑架106、轴承盖108、连接在支撑架106和轴承盖108之间的第二轴承107以及固定在轴承盖108内的主动偏心轴109,其中支撑架106和托盘102分别固定在工艺支架105的两端,皮带轮5套在主动偏心轴109的端部上,工艺支架105位于两个摆架3上。As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 , the test workpiece 100 includes a moving plate 101 , a tray 102 fixedly connected to the moving plate 101 , two small eccentric shafts 103 fixed on the tray 102 , a process support 105 , and a process support 105 The first bearing 104, the support frame 106, the bearing cover 108, the second bearing 107 connected between the support frame 106 and the bearing cover 108, and the active eccentric shaft fixed in the bearing cover 108 and connected with the corresponding small eccentric shaft 103 109 , wherein the support frame 106 and the tray 102 are respectively fixed on both ends of the process bracket 105 , the pulley 5 is sleeved on the end of the active eccentric shaft 109 , and the process bracket 105 is located on the two swing frames 3 .

试验时,电机2带动皮带6及皮带轮5转运,皮带6再带动主动偏心轴109、托盘102和动盘101运动,速度传感器8感应皮带轮5和皮带6的速度并发送速度信号给工控机,振动传感器4通过感应摆架3振动的频率并发送振动信号给工控机,工控机接收速度信号和振动信号,计算出测试工件100的不平衡量的大小及位置,通过去重或加重的方法,使测试工件100的不平衡量的大小在允许的公差范围内。During the test, the motor 2 drives the belt 6 and the pulley 5 to transfer, the belt 6 drives the active eccentric shaft 109, the tray 102 and the moving plate 101 to move, and the speed sensor 8 senses the speed of the pulley 5 and the belt 6 and sends a speed signal to the industrial computer. The sensor 4 senses the frequency of the vibration of the swing frame 3 and sends the vibration signal to the industrial computer, and the industrial computer receives the speed signal and the vibration signal, calculates the size and position of the unbalanced amount of the test workpiece 100, and makes the test by de-weighting or aggravating the method. The magnitude of the unbalance of the workpiece 100 is within the allowable tolerance range.

本实用新型涡旋空压机动平衡试验装备通过将轴、轴承、动盘和托盘装载一个测试工件上进行动平衡试验,通过速度传感器和振动传感器感应速度和振动频率,可以准确反映空压机运动系统的不平衡情况。The vortex air compressor dynamic balance test equipment of the utility model carries out the dynamic balance test by loading the shaft, the bearing, the moving plate and the tray on a test workpiece, and the speed and vibration frequency are sensed by the speed sensor and the vibration sensor, which can accurately reflect the air compressor. Imbalances in the motor system.

以上所述,仅是本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并非对本实用新型作任何形式上的限制,虽然本实用新型已以较佳实施例揭露如上,然而并非用以限定本实用新型,任何熟悉本专业的技术人员,在不脱离本实用新型技术方案范围内,当可利用上述揭示的技术内容做出些许更动或修饰为等同变化的等效实施例,但凡是未脱离本实用新型技术方案内容,依据本实用新型的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与修饰,均仍属于本实用新型技术方案的范围内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed above with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art, without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention, can make some changes or modifications to equivalent examples of equivalent changes by using the technical content disclosed above, provided that the technical content of the present invention is not departed from The content of the solution, any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention still fall within the scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1.一种涡旋空压机动平衡试验装备,其特征在于,其包括控制柜和位于控制柜内的试验机本体;其中,所述控制柜内设有工控机;所述试验机本体包括底座、固定在底座表面上的电机和至少一个摆架、由摆架支撑的测试工件、固定在每个摆架上振动传感器、套在测试工件上的皮带轮、连接在皮带轮和电机之间的皮带、位于皮带轮上的速度传感器;所述测试工件包括主动偏心轴,所述皮带轮套在所述主动偏心轴的端部。1. A scroll air compressor motorized balance test equipment is characterized in that it comprises a control cabinet and a testing machine body positioned in the control cabinet; wherein, the control cabinet is provided with an industrial computer; the testing machine body includes A base, a motor and at least one swing frame fixed on the base surface, a test workpiece supported by the swing frame, a vibration sensor fixed on each swing frame, a pulley attached to the test workpiece, a belt connected between the pulley and the motor , a speed sensor located on the pulley; the test workpiece includes an active eccentric shaft, and the pulley is sleeved on the end of the active eccentric shaft. 2.根据权利要求1所述的涡旋空压机动平衡试验装备,其特征在于,测试工件还包括动盘、与动盘固定连接的托盘、工艺支架、支撑架以及固定在支撑架上的轴承盖;其中,支撑架和托盘分别固定在工艺支架的两端,主动偏心轴固定在轴承盖上。2. scroll air compressor motorized balance test equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the test workpiece also comprises moving plate, the tray that is fixedly connected with the moving plate, the craft support, the support frame and the support frame fixed on the support frame. Bearing cover; wherein, the support frame and the tray are respectively fixed on both ends of the process support, and the active eccentric shaft is fixed on the bearing cover. 3.根据权利要求2所述的涡旋空压机动平衡试验装备,其特征在于,测试工件还包括固定在托盘上的两个小偏心轴以及固定在工艺支架上且与对应的小偏心轴连接的第一轴承。3. scroll air compressor dynamic balance test equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that, the test workpiece also comprises two small eccentric shafts fixed on the pallet and the small eccentric shafts fixed on the process support and corresponding to the small eccentric shafts connected first bearing. 4.根据权利要求2所述的涡旋空压机动平衡试验装备,其特征在于,测试工件还包括连接在支撑架和轴承盖之间的第二轴承。4 . The scroll air compressor dynamic balance test equipment according to claim 2 , wherein the test workpiece further comprises a second bearing connected between the support frame and the bearing cover. 5 . 5.根据权利要求1所述的涡旋空压机动平衡试验装备,其特征在于,所述试验机本体还包括固定在底座侧面且延伸出底座的表面的速度传感器支架,所述速度传感器固定在所述速度传感器支架上。5. The scroll air compressor dynamic balance test equipment according to claim 1, wherein the test machine body further comprises a speed sensor bracket fixed on the side of the base and extending out of the surface of the base, and the speed sensor is fixed on the speed sensor bracket. 6.根据权利要求1所述的涡旋空压机动平衡试验装备,其特征在于,所述摆架设有两个,每个摆架上均固定有一个振动传感器。6 . The vortex air compressor motorized balance test equipment according to claim 1 , wherein there are two swing frames, and each swing frame is fixed with a vibration sensor. 7 . 7.根据权利要求1所述的涡旋空压机动平衡试验装备,其特征在于,所述振动传感器朝所述电机设置。7 . The scroll air compressor motorized balance test equipment according to claim 1 , wherein the vibration sensor is disposed toward the motor. 8 .
CN201922486390.9U 2019-12-31 2019-12-31 Dynamic balance test equipment for vortex air compressor Expired - Fee Related CN211317616U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922486390.9U CN211317616U (en) 2019-12-31 2019-12-31 Dynamic balance test equipment for vortex air compressor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922486390.9U CN211317616U (en) 2019-12-31 2019-12-31 Dynamic balance test equipment for vortex air compressor

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CN211317616U true CN211317616U (en) 2020-08-21

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