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CN211233143U - Intelligent proportional control type multifunctional temperature-regulating dehumidifying unit - Google Patents

Intelligent proportional control type multifunctional temperature-regulating dehumidifying unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211233143U
CN211233143U CN201922417947.3U CN201922417947U CN211233143U CN 211233143 U CN211233143 U CN 211233143U CN 201922417947 U CN201922417947 U CN 201922417947U CN 211233143 U CN211233143 U CN 211233143U
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China
Prior art keywords
valve
heat exchanger
way valve
unit
compressor
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CN201922417947.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韩彦斌
王致会
王先雷
王宇超
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Qingdao Aolikai Energy Co ltd
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Qingdao Alkkt Central Air Conditioner Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent proportional control type multifunctional temperature-regulating dehumidifying unit, which comprises a compressor, wherein the outlet of the compressor is connected with the left port of a four-way valve, and the right port of the four-way valve is sequentially connected with a gas-liquid separator and a compressor inlet to form a loop; the upper port of the four-way valve is connected with one end of an electric proportional regulating valve, the other two ends of the electric proportional regulating valve are respectively connected with a branch of the outdoor heat exchanger and a branch of the indoor heat exchanger in parallel, then the electric proportional regulating valve, the indoor heat exchanger II and the lower port of the four-way valve are sequentially connected, and the gas-liquid separator and the inlet of the compressor are sequentially connected through the right port of the four-way valve to form; a fifth electromagnetic valve is connected in series on a branch of the outdoor heat exchanger, and a third check valve is connected in series in a branch of the first indoor heat exchanger; a first bypass and a second bypass are further arranged in the unit. This unit avoids frequently opening of solenoid valve to stop and switches, increases the life of unit, and gets bypass device in the unit, can further strengthen the stability of unit.

Description

Intelligent proportional control type multifunctional temperature-regulating dehumidifying unit
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the air conditioning technique and specifically relates to a multi-functional temperature regulation dehumidification unit of intelligence proportional control type is related to.
Background
In a temperature-adjusting dehumidifying unit in the prior art, two heat exchangers, a compressor, an electromagnetic valve and the like are generally connected through pipelines to form a refrigerating circulation loop, and the purposes of temperature adjustment and dehumidification are achieved by cooling and dehumidifying air; but the unit is controlled through the break-make of a plurality of solenoid valves, and the solenoid valve frequently opens and stops the switching, can influence the life of unit greatly, influences the stability of unit. And the general indoor heat exchanger and outdoor heat exchanger all are provided with the check valve, and if the unit adopts the cross valve to change frost, the refrigerant can not reverse the circulation, and the unit can not change frost.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the utility model aims at prior art not enough, provide a multi-functional temperature regulation dehumidification unit of intelligence proportional control type, avoided frequent opening of solenoid valve to stop switches, increase the life of unit, and still be provided with bypass device in the unit, further strengthen the stability of unit.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the intelligent proportional control type multifunctional temperature-regulating dehumidification unit comprises a compressor, wherein the outlet of the compressor is connected with the left port of a four-way valve, and the right port of the four-way valve is sequentially connected with a gas-liquid separator and the inlet of the compressor to form a loop; the upper port of the four-way valve is connected with one end of an electric proportional regulating valve, the other two ends of the electric proportional regulating valve are respectively connected with a branch of an outdoor heat exchanger and a branch of an indoor heat exchanger in parallel, then are sequentially connected with an expansion valve, an indoor heat exchanger II and the lower port of the four-way valve, and are sequentially connected with a gas-liquid separator and a compressor inlet through the right port of the four-way valve to form a circulation loop;
a fifth electromagnetic valve is connected in series on the branch of the outdoor heat exchanger, and a third check valve is connected in series in the branch of the first indoor heat exchanger;
a first bypass is connected between the outdoor heat exchanger and the electromagnetic valve and between the right port of the four-way valve and the gas-liquid separator, and the first bypass is a pipeline with a first capillary tube and a third electromagnetic valve connected in series;
and a second bypass is connected between the first indoor heat exchanger and the third one-way valve and between the right port of the four-way valve and the gas-liquid separator, and a serial pipeline of the second capillary tube and the fourth electromagnetic valve is connected with the second bypass.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the utility model adopts the electric proportional control valve for regulation and control, avoids the frequent start-stop switching of the electromagnetic valve, reduces the use of the one-way valve, reduces the cost on the one hand, and can also greatly prolong the service life of the unit; in addition, the precision of the unit temperature control can be ensured, and more accurate use conditions can be met.
2. The electromagnetic valve five replaces a one-way valve II in the original unit, and the problem that the unit cannot defrost is solved.
3. By adding the bypass device consisting of the capillary tube I, the solenoid valve III, the capillary tube II and the solenoid valve IV, the problem of unbalanced refrigerant in the switching process is solved, and the stability of the unit is further ensured.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an original temperature-adjusting and dehumidifying unit.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the multifunctional temperature-adjusting dehumidifying unit with proportion adjustment.
In the figure: 1-compressor, 2-gas-liquid separator, 3-four-way valve, 4-electric proportional control valve, 5-outdoor heat exchanger, 6-indoor heat exchanger I, 7-expansion valve, 8-indoor heat exchanger II, 9-electromagnetic valve I, 10-electromagnetic valve II, 11-one-way valve I, 12-one-way valve II, 13-electromagnetic valve III, 14-electromagnetic valve IV, 15-electromagnetic valve V, 16-capillary tube I, 17-capillary tube II and 18-one-way valve III.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and examples.
The utility model discloses a multi-functional temperature regulation dehumidification unit of intelligence proportional control type improves original temperature regulation dehumidification unit, and the structure of unit is as shown in figure 1 before improving, including compressor 1, vapour and liquid separator 2, outdoor heat exchanger 5, indoor heat exchanger 6 and two 8 of indoor heat exchanger, wherein compressor 1 gas vent passes through the pipeline and connects in parallel outdoor heat exchanger 5 and indoor heat exchanger 6 respectively, later establishes ties expansion valve 7 in proper order, two 8 of outdoor heat exchanger, vapour and liquid separator 2 and the formation circulation circuit of compressor 1 induction port. Two ends of a branch of the outdoor heat exchanger 5 are respectively connected with the first electromagnetic valve 9 and the second check valve 12 in series, and two ends of a branch of the indoor heat exchanger 6 are respectively connected with the second electromagnetic valve 10 and the first check valve 11 in series. The unit controls temperature regulation and dehumidification through a first electromagnetic valve 9 and a second electromagnetic valve 10, when the indoor air outlet temperature is higher than a set temperature, the second electromagnetic valve 10 is closed, the first electromagnetic valve 9 is opened, at the moment, the air outlet temperature is rapidly reduced, when the indoor air outlet temperature is lower than the set temperature, the first electromagnetic valve 9 is closed, the second electromagnetic valve 10 is opened, and the temperature is increased again; in this process, the following problems occur: 1) the electromagnetic valve is frequently switched, so that the electromagnetic valve is finally damaged, and the service life is shortened; 2) in the switching process, because the air directly exchanges heat with the refrigerant in a direct expansion mode, the influence of each switching on the ambient temperature of the use side is great, the fluctuation of the outlet air temperature is great, and the stability is not realized.
The utility model discloses a multifunctional temperature-adjusting dehumidifying unit with proportion adjustment, the structure of which is shown in figure 2, comprising a compressor 1, wherein the exhaust port of the compressor 1 is communicated with the left port of a four-way valve 3, and the right port of the four-way valve 3 is connected with a gas-liquid separator 2 and a compressor 1 air inlet in sequence to form a loop; the upper port of the four-way valve 3 is connected with one end of an electric proportional control valve 4, the other two ends of the electric proportional control valve 4 are respectively connected with an outdoor heat exchanger 5 and a first 6 branch of an indoor heat exchanger in parallel, then an expansion valve 7, a second 8 branch of the indoor heat exchanger and a lower port of the four-way valve 3 are sequentially connected, and a gas-liquid separator 2 and a gas suction port of a compressor 1 are sequentially connected through a right port of the four-way valve 3. The five solenoid valves 15 are connected in series in the branch 5 of the outdoor heat exchanger, and the three check valves 18 are connected in series in the branch 6 of the indoor heat exchanger. A first bypass is connected between the outdoor heat exchanger 5 and the fifth solenoid valve 15 and between the right end port of the four-way valve 3 and the gas-liquid separator 2, wherein the first bypass is a pipeline formed by connecting a first capillary tube 16 and a third solenoid valve 3 in series; and a second bypass is connected between the first indoor heat exchanger 6 and the third check valve 18 and between the right end port of the four-way valve 3 and the gas-liquid separator 2, wherein the second bypass is a pipeline formed by connecting the second capillary tube 17 and the fourth electromagnetic valve 14 in series.
In the operation process of an original unit, due to the fact that the electromagnetic valve is continuously started and stopped, when the electromagnetic valve is in a closed state, the original unit is influenced by overhigh pressure of an outlet of the heat exchanger, a large amount of refrigerants are stored in the heat exchanger after the electromagnetic valve is powered off, the refrigerants do not participate in the circulation, the refrigerants are unbalanced due to continuous switching, a bypass device is additionally arranged by the aid of the capillary tube I16, the electromagnetic valve III 13, the capillary tube II 17 and the electromagnetic valve IV 14, when the electric proportional control valve is in an opening degree of 100% or 0%, the refrigerant circulation can be balanced by opening the electromagnetic valve in the bypass device, and the unit.
The reason that the condensing positions of the indoor heat exchanger I6 and the outdoor heat exchanger 5 of the original unit are provided with the check valves causes that if the unit adopts the four-way valve for defrosting, the refrigerant can not reversely flow, now the check valve II 12 in the original unit is replaced by the electromagnetic valve fifth 15, the electromagnetic valve fifth 15 is opened under the defrosting condition of the unit, and the unit can normally run under the defrosting condition.
Finally, the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, and other modifications or equivalent replacements made by the technical solutions of the present invention by those of ordinary skill in the art should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention as long as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. Multi-functional temperature regulation dehumidification unit of intelligence proportion regulation type, its characterized in that: the compressor comprises a compressor, wherein the outlet of the compressor is connected with the left port of a four-way valve, and the right port of the four-way valve is sequentially connected with a gas-liquid separator and the inlet of the compressor to form a loop; the upper port of the four-way valve is connected with one end of an electric proportional regulating valve, the other two ends of the electric proportional regulating valve are respectively connected with a branch of an outdoor heat exchanger and a branch of an indoor heat exchanger in parallel, then are sequentially connected with an expansion valve, an indoor heat exchanger II and the lower port of the four-way valve, and are sequentially connected with a gas-liquid separator and a compressor inlet through the right port of the four-way valve to form a circulation loop;
a fifth electromagnetic valve is connected in series on the branch of the outdoor heat exchanger, and a third check valve is connected in series in the branch of the first indoor heat exchanger;
a first bypass is connected between the outdoor heat exchanger and the electromagnetic valve and between the right port of the four-way valve and the gas-liquid separator, and the first bypass is a pipeline with a first capillary tube and a third electromagnetic valve connected in series;
and a second bypass is connected between the first indoor heat exchanger and the third one-way valve and between the right port of the four-way valve and the gas-liquid separator, and a serial pipeline of the second capillary tube and the fourth electromagnetic valve is connected with the second bypass.
CN201922417947.3U 2019-12-29 2019-12-29 Intelligent proportional control type multifunctional temperature-regulating dehumidifying unit Active CN211233143U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922417947.3U CN211233143U (en) 2019-12-29 2019-12-29 Intelligent proportional control type multifunctional temperature-regulating dehumidifying unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922417947.3U CN211233143U (en) 2019-12-29 2019-12-29 Intelligent proportional control type multifunctional temperature-regulating dehumidifying unit

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CN211233143U true CN211233143U (en) 2020-08-11

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114484586A (en) * 2022-01-21 2022-05-13 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Modularized multi-connected unit and control method thereof
CN115183404A (en) * 2022-07-11 2022-10-14 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司 Air conditioning system and control method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114484586A (en) * 2022-01-21 2022-05-13 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Modularized multi-connected unit and control method thereof
CN115183404A (en) * 2022-07-11 2022-10-14 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司 Air conditioning system and control method thereof
CN115183404B (en) * 2022-07-11 2024-06-07 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司 Control method of air conditioning system

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Address after: No.958, Ming'an Road, Huangdao District, Qingdao City, Shandong Province 266490

Patentee after: Qingdao Aolikai Energy Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No.958, Ming'an Road, Huangdao District, Qingdao City, Shandong Province 266490

Patentee before: QINGDAO ALKKT CENTRAL AIR CONDITIONER CO.,LTD.

CP03 Change of name, title or address