CN211231225U - Insert formula fastener structure soon - Google Patents
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- CN211231225U CN211231225U CN201921976986.0U CN201921976986U CN211231225U CN 211231225 U CN211231225 U CN 211231225U CN 201921976986 U CN201921976986 U CN 201921976986U CN 211231225 U CN211231225 U CN 211231225U
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- gasket
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- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种快插式紧固件结构,包括螺母,所述螺母配套设有螺杆,螺母中央被螺杆贯穿,螺母包括垫片和上盖,所述垫片的下侧外围做圆角处理,垫片朝向工件的一侧设有防滑纹,防滑纹为凹陷状分布在垫片的表面,垫片的下侧外围固定设有凸块,上盖上设有与凸块匹配的凹槽,所述凸块的连接处设有梯形卡块,卡块外侧做圆角处理,所述垫片位于凸块的外侧嵌设有密封环,上盖上设有比密封环直径小的半圆形凹槽,凸块的内侧与垫片下侧固定连接有限位环,本实用新型通过紧固件对螺母进行快速拧进,快捷方便,在一些需要人工拧紧且装配距离较长的情况下,只需将螺栓向前推动即可实现快速到位,减少长螺纹的拧动时间,施工效率大大提高。
The utility model discloses a quick-insertion fastener structure, comprising a nut, the nut is matched with a screw rod, the center of the nut is penetrated by the screw rod, the nut comprises a gasket and an upper cover, and the outer periphery of the lower side of the gasket is rounded Corner treatment, the side of the gasket facing the workpiece is provided with anti-skid patterns, the anti-skid patterns are concavely distributed on the surface of the gasket, the lower periphery of the gasket is fixed with convex blocks, and the upper cover is provided with concave blocks matching the convex blocks. There is a trapezoidal block at the connection of the convex block, and the outside of the block is rounded. The gasket is located on the outside of the convex block with a sealing ring embedded. A circular groove, the inner side of the bump and the lower side of the gasket are fixedly connected to the limiting ring, the utility model fastens the nut through the fastener, which is fast and convenient, and in some cases where manual tightening is required and the assembly distance is long , Just push the bolt forward to achieve fast position, reduce the screwing time of long threads, and greatly improve the construction efficiency.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及连接件技术领域,具体是一种快插式紧固件结构。The utility model relates to the technical field of connectors, in particular to a quick-insertion fastener structure.
背景技术Background technique
采用螺栓、螺母形式的螺纹连接方式是目前最常见的装配方式之一,螺栓、螺母的市场需求量巨大。The threaded connection in the form of bolts and nuts is one of the most common assembly methods at present, and the market demand for bolts and nuts is huge.
虽然螺栓、螺母的连接方式已经非常成熟,但在某些领域依然受到诸多限制,如在一些需要人工拧紧且螺栓螺纹长度较长的情况下,拧紧时间长、耗费工时、容易使人产生疲劳,影响工作效率。针对以上问题,中国专利公开了一种新型快插式紧固件(授权公告号:CN209354508U),该专利技术能够实现螺栓锁紧,可以实现自动装配,但是,结构复杂,导致螺母的体积太大,不利于大范围推广。因此,本领域技术人员提供了一种快插式紧固件结构,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。Although the connection method of bolts and nuts is very mature, there are still many restrictions in some fields. For example, in some cases where manual tightening is required and the length of the bolt thread is long, the tightening time is long, labor-consuming, and easy to cause fatigue. affect work efficiency. In view of the above problems, the Chinese patent discloses a new type of quick-plug fastener (authorized announcement number: CN209354508U). This patented technology can realize bolt locking and automatic assembly, but the structure is complicated, resulting in too large nut size , is not conducive to large-scale promotion. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a quick-plug fastener structure to solve the above-mentioned problems in the background art.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种快插式紧固件结构,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a quick-insertion fastener structure to solve the above-mentioned problems in the background art.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种快插式紧固件结构,包括螺母,所述螺母配套设有螺杆,螺母中央被螺杆贯穿,螺母包括垫片和上盖,所述垫片的下侧外围做圆角处理,垫片朝向工件的一侧设有防滑纹,防滑纹为凹陷状分布在垫片的表面,垫片的下侧外围固定设有凸块,上盖上设有与凸块匹配的凹槽,所述凸块的连接处设有梯形卡块,卡块外侧做圆角处理,所述垫片位于凸块的外侧嵌设有密封环,上盖上设有比密封环直径小的半圆形凹槽,凸块的内侧与垫片下侧固定连接有限位环,限位环远离垫片的端部外侧设有朝上侧的斜面,上盖上设有与之匹配的凹槽,限位环的外侧与垫片同螺杆轴线方向的面均设有螺纹,且螺纹的方向与螺杆的螺纹的方向相同,通过凸块对准垫片与上盖的位置,并通过限位环使上盖与垫片转动连接在一起;A quick-insertion fastener structure includes a nut, the nut is matched with a screw rod, the center of the nut is penetrated by the screw rod, the nut includes a gasket and an upper cover, the lower periphery of the gasket is rounded, and the gasket The side facing the workpiece is provided with anti-skid patterns, which are concavely distributed on the surface of the gasket, and the lower periphery of the gasket is fixed with bumps, and the upper cover is provided with grooves that match the bumps. There is a trapezoidal block at the connection of the block, and the outside of the block is rounded. The gasket is embedded with a sealing ring on the outer side of the convex block. The inner side of the bump is fixedly connected to the lower side of the gasket with a limit ring, the outer side of the end of the limit ring away from the gasket is provided with an upward slope, the upper cover is provided with a matching groove, and the outer side of the limit ring There are threads on the surface of the washer and the axis of the screw, and the direction of the thread is the same as the direction of the screw thread. The position of the washer and the upper cover is aligned with the bump, and the upper cover and the gasket are connected by the limit ring. turn together;
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述限位环的内侧均匀设有若干紧固件,紧固件环绕螺杆均匀分布,且紧固件之间设有缝隙,紧固件与限位环之间滑动连接有压环,压环与上盖固定连接,压环朝向内侧为倾斜斜面,紧固件朝向压环的也为斜面,所述紧固件包括钢环一和钢环二,钢环一位于斜面的对边,钢环二位于紧固件的端部,钢环一和钢环二朝向螺杆的一侧为平面且与螺杆的螺纹外侧平齐,平面上设有与螺杆匹配的螺纹,当上盖与垫片拧紧时,压环挤压紧固件,钢环一和钢环二向螺杆靠近,通过螺纹卡紧螺杆,此时钢环一和钢环二均组成完整的圆环,提高结构的强度,钢环二的下侧固定连接有橡胶片,所述橡胶片设有与紧固件相同的斜面,通过橡胶片密封上盖与螺杆之间的缝隙。As a further solution of the present utility model: the inner side of the limit ring is evenly provided with a number of fasteners, the fasteners are evenly distributed around the screw, and there are gaps between the fasteners, between the fasteners and the limit ring A pressure ring is slidably connected, the pressure ring is fixedly connected with the upper cover, the pressure ring is an inclined slope toward the inside, and the fastener faces the pressure ring is also a slope, the fasteners include steel ring 1 and steel ring 2, steel ring 1 It is located on the opposite side of the inclined plane, and the second steel ring is located at the end of the fastener. The side of the first and second steel rings facing the screw is flat and flush with the outer side of the screw thread, and there is a thread matching the screw on the plane. When the upper cover and the gasket are tightened, the pressing ring squeezes the fastener, the first steel ring and the second steel ring are close to the screw, and the screw is clamped by the thread. At this time, the first steel ring and the second steel ring form a complete ring. To improve the strength of the structure, the lower side of the second steel ring is fixedly connected with a rubber sheet, the rubber sheet is provided with the same inclined surface as the fastener, and the gap between the upper cover and the screw is sealed by the rubber sheet.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
1、本实用新型通过紧固件对螺母进行快速拧进,快捷方便,在一些需要人工拧紧且装配距离较长的情况下,只需将螺栓向前推动即可实现快速到位,减少长螺纹的拧动时间,施工效率大大提高。1. The utility model fastens the nut through the fastener, which is fast and convenient. In some cases where manual tightening is required and the assembly distance is long, the bolt can be pushed forward to achieve rapid positioning, reducing the length of the long thread. Twisting time, the construction efficiency is greatly improved.
2、通过密封环和密封环对螺母进行密封,保持上盖内的干燥,延长使用时间。2. The nut is sealed by the sealing ring and the sealing ring to keep the inside of the upper cover dry and prolong the use time.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为一种快插式紧固件结构的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a quick-plug fastener structure.
图2为一种快插式紧固件结构中螺母的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a nut in a quick-insertion fastener structure.
图3为一种快插式紧固件结构中A的结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of A in a quick-insertion fastener structure.
图4为一种快插式紧固件结构中螺母的仰视结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the bottom view of a nut in a quick-insertion fastener structure.
图5为一种快插式紧固件结构中紧固件的立体结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of a fastener in a quick-insertion fastener structure.
图中:1、螺母;2、螺杆;3、垫片;4、上盖;5、凸块;6、限位环;7、压环;8、紧固件;9、钢环一;10、钢环二;11、橡胶片;12、密封环;13、防滑纹。In the picture: 1, nut; 2, screw; 3, gasket; 4, upper cover; 5, bump; 6, limit ring; 7, pressure ring; 8, fastener; 9, steel ring 1; 10 , Steel ring two; 11, rubber sheet; 12, sealing ring; 13, anti-skid pattern.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1~5,本实用新型实施例中,一种快插式紧固件结构,包括螺母1,所述螺母1配套设有螺杆2,螺母1中央被螺杆2贯穿,螺母1包括垫片3和上盖4,所述垫片3的下侧外围做圆角处理,垫片3朝向工件的一侧设有防滑纹13,防滑纹13为凹陷状分布在垫片3的表面,垫片3的下侧外围固定设有凸块5,上盖4上设有与凸块5匹配的凹槽,所述凸块5的连接处设有梯形卡块,卡块外侧做圆角处理,所述垫片3位于凸块5的外侧嵌设有密封环12,上盖4上设有比密封环12直径小的半圆形凹槽,凸块5的内侧与垫片3下侧固定连接有限位环6,限位环6远离垫片3的端部外侧设有朝上侧的斜面,上盖4上设有与之匹配的凹槽,限位环6的外侧与垫片3同螺杆2轴线方向的面均设有螺纹,且螺纹的方向与螺杆2的螺纹的方向相同,通过凸块5对准垫片3与上盖4的位置,并通过限位环6使上盖4与垫片3转动连接在一起;Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 5. In the embodiment of the present invention, a quick-insertion fastener structure includes a nut 1. The nut 1 is matched with a screw rod 2. The center of the nut 1 is penetrated by the screw rod 2. The nut 1 includes a washer Sheet 3 and upper cover 4, the outer periphery of the lower side of the gasket 3 is rounded, the side of the gasket 3 facing the workpiece is provided with an
所述限位环6的内侧均匀设有若干紧固件8,紧固件8环绕螺杆2均匀分布,且紧固件8之间设有缝隙,紧固件8与限位环6之间滑动连接有压环7,压环7与上盖4固定连接,压环7朝向内侧为倾斜斜面,紧固件8朝向压环7的也为斜面,所述紧固件8包括钢环一9和钢环二10,钢环一9位于斜面的对边,钢环二10位于紧固件8的端部,钢环一9和钢环二10朝向螺杆2的一侧为平面且与螺杆2的螺纹外侧平齐,平面上设有与螺杆2匹配的螺纹,当上盖4与垫片3拧紧时,压环7挤压紧固件8,钢环一9和钢环二10向螺杆2靠近,通过螺纹卡紧螺杆2,此时钢环一9和钢环二10均组成完整的圆环,提高结构的强度,钢环二10的下侧固定连接有橡胶片11,所述橡胶片11设有与紧固件8相同的斜面,通过橡胶片11密封上盖4与螺杆2之间的缝隙。The inner side of the limit ring 6 is evenly provided with a number of fasteners 8, the fasteners 8 are evenly distributed around the screw 2, and there are gaps between the fasteners 8, and the fasteners 8 slide between the limit ring 6 A pressure ring 7 is connected, the pressure ring 7 is fixedly connected with the upper cover 4, the pressure ring 7 is an inclined slope toward the inside, and the fastener 8 is also an inclined surface toward the pressure ring 7, and the fastener 8 includes a
本实用新型的工作原理是:使用时,将螺杆2穿入工件中,将螺母1的垫片3工件,抓住垫片3按压,螺母1滑入螺杆2的底部,到底后,通过拧动上盖4,压环7挤压紧固件8,钢环一9和钢环二10向螺杆2靠近,通过螺纹卡紧螺杆2,密封环12和密封环12对螺母1进行密封,达到快速装配的目的,减少长螺纹的拧动时间,方便快捷。The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, the screw 2 is inserted into the workpiece, the gasket 3 of the nut 1 is pressed against the gasket 3, and the nut 1 slides into the bottom of the screw 2. The upper cover 4, the pressing ring 7 squeeze the fastener 8, the steel ring 1 9 and the steel ring 2 10 are close to the screw 2, and the screw 2, the
本实用新型通过紧固件8对螺母1进行快速拧进,快捷方便,在一些需要人工拧紧且装配距离较长的情况下,只需将螺栓向前推动即可实现快速到位,减少长螺纹的拧动时间,施工效率大大提高。The utility model quickly screwes in the nut 1 through the fastener 8, which is fast and convenient. In some cases where manual tightening is required and the assembly distance is long, the bolt can be pushed forward to achieve rapid positioning and reduce the length of the long thread. Twisting time, the construction efficiency is greatly improved.
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Equivalent replacement or modification of the new technical solution and its utility model concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
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CN201921976986.0U CN211231225U (en) | 2019-11-15 | 2019-11-15 | Insert formula fastener structure soon |
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