CN211217712U - A cleaning and pretreatment device for mechanical parts - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a mechanical parts cleaning pretreatment device. The mechanical parts cleaning pretreatment device comprises: a bottom plate; a shell, the bottom of the shell is fixed to the top of the bottom plate; a support frame, the bottom of the support frame is fixed to one side of the bottom of the inner wall of the shell. The mechanical parts cleaning pretreatment device provided by the utility model can rinse the mechanical parts through the setting of the water spray structure, and is convenient for rinsing the obvious garbage on the outer surface of the mechanical parts, so as to better clean the mechanical parts later, further reducing the turbidity of the subsequent cleaning water source, and through the setting of the cleaning structure, the parts inside the cleaning tank can be stirred and cleaned, improving the effect of pre-cleaning of the parts, and the pre-cleaning steps are complete, and the parts can be cleaned in sequence, which not only improves the cleaning effect of the parts, but also improves the cleaning efficiency of the parts, and meets the use of different mechanical factories.

Description

A cleaning and pretreatment device for mechanical parts

technical field

The utility model relates to the field of mechanical parts, in particular to a cleaning and pretreatment device for mechanical parts.

Background technique

Mechanical parts, also known as mechanical components, are the basic elements that constitute machinery, and are inseparable single parts that make up machinery and machines; mechanical parts are not only a discipline to study and design mechanical basic parts in various equipment, but also parts and components. general name.

In real life, the production of mechanical parts needs to be cleaned. However, the existing parts cleaning and pretreatment equipment has certain shortcomings. For example, the existing parts cleaning and pretreatment devices cannot effectively clean and pre-clean parts. The processing work, the cleaning steps are chaotic, and the cleaning process is not very good, which not only reduces the effect of cleaning and pretreatment of parts, but also makes it inconvenient to clean the parts.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a cleaning and pretreatment device for mechanical parts to solve the above technical problems.

Utility model content

The utility model provides a cleaning and pretreatment device for mechanical parts, which solves the problem of inconvenient cleaning and pretreatment of parts.

In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the mechanical parts cleaning and pretreatment device provided by the present utility model includes:

bottom plate;

a casing, the bottom of the casing is fixed on the top of the bottom plate;

A support frame, the bottom of the support frame is fixed to one side of the bottom of the inner wall of the housing, and one side of the top of the support frame is rotatably connected with a first rotating wheel through a support rod. The other side is rotatably connected with a second rotating wheel through a support rod, the outer surfaces of the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel are connected through a transmission belt, and the outer surface of the transmission belt is provided with a limit block;

a transmission structure, the transmission structure is arranged on the top of the casing, the transmission structure includes a first motor, and the bottom of the first motor is fixed on the top of the casing;

A reagent control box, the bottom of the reagent control box is fixed on one side of the top of the shell, and the discharge port of the reagent control box is communicated with the interior of the shell through a discharge pipe;

a water spray structure, the water spray structure is arranged on the top of the casing and is located on one side of the reagent control box;

a cleaning tank, the bottom of the cleaning tank is fixed on the bottom of the inner wall of the casing, and is located on one side of the support frame;

a cleaning structure, the cleaning structure is arranged inside the casing, the cleaning structure includes a sliding plate, the back of the sliding plate is slidably connected to the back of the inner wall of the casing through a sliding rod;

The setting of the transmission structure is mainly to drive the first rotating wheel to rotate. Through the rotation of the first rotating wheel, the second rotating wheel can be driven to rotate, and then the transmission belt can be driven to rotate, and then the mechanical parts can be driven to move left and right, which is convenient for Subsequent pre-cleaning work;

The interior of the reagent control box is provided with a cleaning agent, which is convenient for applying cleaning agent to the mechanical parts after washing, which is convenient for subsequent better cleaning;

The setting of the water spray structure is mainly to wash the mechanical parts, and it is convenient to wash the obvious garbage on the outer surface of the mechanical parts, so that the mechanical parts need to be better cleaned later, which further reduces the subsequent cleaning water source. turbidity;

The setting of the cleaning structure can stir and clean the parts inside the cleaning tank, and improve the effect of pre-cleaning the parts.

Preferably, a first pulley is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first motor output shaft, a second pulley is fixedly connected to the front of the first rotating wheel, and the outer surface of the first pulley is connected to the second pulley. The outer surfaces are connected by a belt drive.

Preferably, the water spray structure includes a water tank, a water pump is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the water tank, a water outlet of the water pump is connected with a water outlet, and one end of the water outlet penetrates the casing and extends to the Inside the casing, the end of the water outlet pipe extending to the inside of the casing is provided with a nozzle.

Preferably, a partition plate is fixedly connected between two sides of the inner wall of the cleaning tank, and an ultrasonic generator is arranged at the bottom of the partition plate.

Preferably, a rotating plate is rotatably connected between two sides of the sliding plate through a sliding rod, a second motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate, and the output shaft of the second motor is fixed on the top of the rotating plate , both sides of the bottom of the rotating plate are fixedly connected with cleaning sleeves.

Preferably, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the casing, a U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the top of the electric telescopic rod, and the bottom of the U-shaped frame penetrates the casing and extends to the Inside the casing, one end of the U-shaped frame extending to the inside of the casing is fixed on the top of the sliding plate.

Preferably, a drain pipe is communicated with one side of the inner wall of the cleaning tank, and one end of the drain pipe penetrates the casing and extends to the outside of the casing.

Compared with the related art, the mechanical parts cleaning and pretreatment device provided by the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

The utility model provides a cleaning and preprocessing device for mechanical parts. The arrangement of the transmission structure can drive the first rotating wheel to rotate, and through the rotation of the first rotating wheel, the second rotating wheel can be driven to rotate, thereby driving the transmission belt. Rotational movement is carried out, which can then drive the mechanical parts to move left and right, which is convenient for subsequent pre-cleaning work;

The cleaning agent is arranged inside the reagent control box, which is convenient for applying cleaning agent to the mechanical parts after washing, which is convenient for subsequent better cleaning work;

Through the setting of the water spray structure, the mechanical parts can be washed, which is convenient to wash the obvious garbage on the outer surface of the mechanical parts, so that the mechanical parts need to be better cleaned later, and the turbidity of the subsequent cleaning water source can be further reduced. Spend;

Through the setting of the cleaning structure, the parts inside the cleaning tank can be stirred and cleaned to improve the pre-cleaning effect of the parts. The pre-cleaning steps are complete, and the parts can be cleaned in sequence, which not only improves the cleaning effect of the parts, but also improves the It improves the cleaning efficiency of parts and satisfies the use of different machinery factories.

Description of drawings

1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a cleaning and preprocessing device for mechanical parts provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is an external view of the cleaning and preprocessing device for mechanical parts shown in FIG. 1 .

Labels in the figure: 1, bottom plate, 2, shell, 3, support frame, 4, first rotating wheel, 5, second rotating wheel, 6, transmission belt, 7, limit block, 8, transmission structure, 81, No. A motor, 82, the first pulley, 83, the second pulley, 9, the water spray structure, 91, the water tank, 92, the water pump, 93, the water outlet pipe, 94, the nozzle, 10, the cleaning tank, 11, the cleaning structure, 111, Sliding plate, 112, Rotating plate, 113, Second motor, 114, Cleaning sleeve, 115, Electric telescopic rod, 116, U-shaped frame, 12, Reagent control box, 13, Separation plate, 14, Ultrasonic generator, 15 , drain pipe.

Detailed ways

The present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 in conjunction, wherein FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a cleaning and pretreatment device for mechanical parts provided by the present invention; External view of the processing unit. The cleaning and pretreatment device for mechanical parts includes:

bottom plate 1;

a casing 2, the bottom of the casing 2 is fixed on the top of the bottom plate 1;

The support frame 3, the bottom of the support frame 3 is fixed to one side of the bottom of the inner wall of the housing 2, and the top side of the support frame 3 is connected with a first rotating wheel 4 through a support rod. The other side of the top of the support frame 3 is rotatably connected with a second rotating wheel 5 through a support rod. The outer surfaces of the first rotating wheel 4 and the second rotating wheel 5 are connected through a transmission belt 6. The outer surface is provided with a limit block 7;

a transmission structure 8, the transmission structure 8 is arranged on the top of the housing 2, the transmission structure 8 includes a first motor 81, and the bottom of the first motor 81 is fixed on the top of the housing 2;

The reagent control box 12, the bottom of the reagent control box 12 is fixed on one side of the top of the casing 2, and the discharge port of the reagent control box 12 is communicated with the interior of the casing 2 through a discharge pipe;

a water spray structure 9, the water spray structure 9 is arranged on the top of the housing 2, and is located on one side of the reagent control box 12;

The cleaning tank 10, the bottom of the cleaning tank 10 is fixed to the bottom of the inner wall of the casing 2, and is located on one side of the support frame 3;

In this embodiment, the cleaning structure 11 is disposed inside the casing 2 , the cleaning structure 11 includes a sliding plate 111 , and the back of the sliding plate 111 is slidably connected to the casing through a sliding rod the back of the inner wall of the body 2;

The setting of the transmission structure 8 is mainly to drive the first rotating wheel 4 to rotate. Through the rotation of the first rotating wheel 4, the second rotating wheel 5 can be driven to rotate, and then the transmission belt 6 can be driven to rotate, and then the mechanical zero can be driven. The parts move left and right to facilitate subsequent pre-cleaning work;

The inside of the reagent control box 12 is provided with a cleaning agent, which is convenient for applying the cleaning agent to the mechanical parts after washing, which is convenient for subsequent better cleaning work;

The setting of the water spray structure 9 is mainly to wash the mechanical parts, and it is convenient to wash the obvious garbage on the outer surface of the mechanical parts, so that the mechanical parts need to be better cleaned later, which further reduces the subsequent cleaning water source. turbidity;

The setting of the cleaning structure 11 can agitate and clean the components inside the cleaning tank 10 to improve the effect of pre-cleaning the components;

The limit block is made of elastic material, which is mainly used to limit the parts;

One side of the shell 2 is connected with a water injection pipe, which is used to inject water into the interior of the cleaning tank 10, and the front of the shell 2 is respectively provided with a perspective mirror and a box door, which is convenient for the staff to watch and take parts, and One side of the housing 2 is provided with an opening, which is convenient for placing components.

A first pulley 82 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the output shaft of the first motor 81 , a second pulley 83 is fixedly connected to the front of the first rotating wheel 4 , and the outer surface of the first pulley 82 is connected to the second pulley 83 . The outer surface of the pulley 83 is connected by a belt drive;

The first motor 81 is connected to the external power supply and control switch, and is a forward and reverse rotation motor. The first pulley 82 drives the second pulley 83 to rotate, and then drives the first rotating wheel 4 to rotate.

The water spray structure 9 includes a water tank 91 , a water pump 92 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the water tank 91 , and a water outlet pipe 93 is connected to the water outlet of the water pump 92 , and one end of the water outlet pipe 93 penetrates the housing 2 . and extends to the interior of the housing 2, and the end of the water outlet pipe 93 extending to the interior of the housing 2 is provided with a nozzle 94;

A water source is added inside the water tank 91 to provide sufficient water source for the equipment, and the water pump 92 is connected to the external power supply and control switch, mainly to spray the water source inside the water tank 91 to the components through the nozzle 94, and the nozzle 94 adopts high pressure. nozzle.

A partition plate 13 is fixedly connected between two sides of the inner wall of the cleaning tank 10, and an ultrasonic generator 14 is arranged at the bottom of the partition plate 13;

The arrangement of the ultrasonic generator 14 is mainly used to generate ultrasonic waves, and then ultrasonically clean the components inside the cleaning tank 10 .

A rotating plate 112 is rotatably connected between two sides of the sliding plate 111 through a sliding rod, a second motor 113 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate 111 , and the output shaft of the second motor 113 is fixed to the rotating plate On the top of the rotating plate 112, both sides of the bottom of the rotating plate 112 are fixedly connected with cleaning sleeves 114;

The second motor 113 is connected to the external power supply and the control switch. The second motor 113 is a forward and reverse rotation motor, and the start of the second motor 113 can drive the rotating plate to rotate, and then drive the two cleaning sleeves 114 to rotate, thereby enabling The cleaning of the mechanical parts inside the cleaning tank 10 is applicable to the cleaning of smaller parts.

An electric telescopic rod 115 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the casing 2 , and a U-shaped frame 116 is fixedly connected to the top of the electric telescopic rod 115 , and the bottom of the U-shaped frame 116 penetrates the casing 2 and extends To the inside of the casing 2, one end of the U-shaped frame 116 extending to the inside of the casing 2 is fixed on the top of the sliding plate 111;

The electric telescopic rod 115 is connected to the external power supply and control switch, and the activation of the electric telescopic rod 115 can drive the U-shaped frame 116 to move up and down, and through the up and down movement of the U-shaped frame 116, the sliding plate 111 can be driven to move up and down, thereby driving The two cleaning sleeves 114 move up and down.

A drain pipe 15 is communicated with one side of the inner wall of the cleaning tank 10 , and one end of the drain pipe 15 penetrates the housing 2 and extends to the outside of the housing 2 ;

The drain pipe 15 is used to discharge the water source inside the cleaning tank 10 , and a valve is provided inside the drain pipe 15 for controlling the drain pipe 15 .

The working principle of the mechanical parts cleaning and pretreatment device provided by the utility model is as follows:

The parts are placed on the transmission belt 6, and the first motor 81 is activated to drive the first pulley 82 and the second pulley 83 to rotate, and indirectly drive the first rotating wheel 4 to rotate. Through the rotation of the first rotating wheel 4, It can cooperate with the second rotating wheel 5 to drive the transmission belt 6 to rotate, and indirectly drive the parts to move left and right;

When the component is moved below the nozzle 94, the water pump 92 can be activated to spray water to the inside of the nozzle 94 through the water outlet pipe 93, and high-pressure water can be sprayed to the component through the nozzle 94, so as to remove the obvious residue on the outer surface of the component. removal of rubbish;

After rinsing, move the parts to the bottom of the reagent control box 12, add cleaning reagents to the parts through the reagent control box 12, and then transmit them to the interior of the cleaning tank 10 through the transmission belt;

Through the activation of the electric telescopic rod 115, the U-shaped frame 116 can be driven to move up and down, and the downward movement of the U-shaped frame 116 can drive the sliding plate 111 to move downward, which indirectly drives the second motor 113 and the rotating plate 112 to move downward. The two cleaning sleeves 114 are indirectly driven into the interior of the cleaning tank 10, and the second motor 113 is activated to drive the rotating plate 112 to rotate, and through the rotation of the rotating plate 112, the two cleaning sleeves 114 can be driven to rotate. The components inside the cleaning tank 10 can be cleaned, and the ultrasonic generator 14 can be arranged to generate ultrasonic waves, thereby performing ultrasonic cleaning on the components inside the cleaning tank 10 .

Compared with the related art, the mechanical parts cleaning and pretreatment device provided by the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

The setting of the transmission structure 8 can drive the first rotating wheel 4 to rotate, and through the rotation of the first rotating wheel 4, the second rotating wheel 5 can be driven to rotate, and then the transmission belt 6 can be driven to rotate, and then the mechanical zero can be driven to rotate. The parts move left and right to facilitate subsequent pre-cleaning work;

The interior of the reagent control box 12 is provided with a cleaning agent, which facilitates applying the cleaning agent to the mechanical parts after flushing, and facilitates subsequent better cleaning;

Through the arrangement of the water spray structure 9, the mechanical parts can be washed mainly, and it is convenient to wash the obvious garbage on the outer surface of the mechanical parts, so that the mechanical parts need to be better cleaned later, which further reduces the subsequent cleaning. Turbidity of the water source;

Through the setting of the cleaning structure 11, the components inside the cleaning tank 10 can be stirred and cleaned to improve the pre-cleaning effect of the components. The pre-cleaning steps are complete, and the components can be cleaned in sequence, which not only improves the cleaning effect of the components, but also improves the cleaning effect of the components. It also improves the cleaning efficiency of parts and satisfies the use of different machinery factories.

The above are only the embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the description and accompanying drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied to other Relevant technical fields are similarly included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a mechanical parts cleaning pretreatment device, is characterized in that, comprises: bottom plate; a casing, the bottom of the casing is fixed on the top of the bottom plate; A support frame, the bottom of the support frame is fixed to one side of the bottom of the inner wall of the housing, and one side of the top of the support frame is rotatably connected with a first rotating wheel through a support rod. The other side is rotatably connected with a second rotating wheel through a support rod, the outer surfaces of the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel are connected through a transmission belt, and the outer surface of the transmission belt is provided with a limit block; a transmission structure, the transmission structure is arranged on the top of the casing, the transmission structure includes a first motor, and the bottom of the first motor is fixed on the top of the casing; A reagent control box, the bottom of the reagent control box is fixed on one side of the top of the shell, and the discharge port of the reagent control box is communicated with the interior of the shell through a discharge pipe; a water spray structure, the water spray structure is arranged on the top of the casing and is located on one side of the reagent control box; a cleaning tank, the bottom of the cleaning tank is fixed on the bottom of the inner wall of the casing, and is located on one side of the support frame; A cleaning structure is provided inside the casing, the cleaning structure includes a sliding plate, and the back of the sliding plate is slidably connected to the back of the inner wall of the casing through a sliding rod. 2 . The cleaning and preprocessing device for mechanical parts according to claim 1 , wherein a first pulley is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first motor output shaft, and a first pulley is fixedly connected to the front of the first rotating wheel. 3 . Two pulleys, the outer surface of the first pulley and the outer surface of the second pulley are connected by a belt drive. 3 . The cleaning and preprocessing device for mechanical parts according to claim 1 , wherein the water spray structure comprises a water tank, the bottom of the inner wall of the water tank is fixedly connected with a water pump, and the water outlet of the water pump is connected to an outlet. 4 . A water pipe, one end of the water outlet pipe penetrates the casing and extends to the inside of the casing, and one end of the water outlet pipe that extends to the inside of the casing is provided with a nozzle. 4 . The cleaning and preprocessing device for mechanical parts according to claim 1 , wherein a partition plate is fixedly connected between two sides of the inner wall of the cleaning tank, and the bottom of the partition plate is provided with an ultrasonic generator. 5 . device. 5 . The cleaning and preprocessing device for mechanical parts according to claim 1 , wherein a rotating plate is rotatably connected between two sides of the sliding plate through a sliding rod, and a second sliding plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate. 6 . A motor, the output shaft of the second motor is fixed on the top of the rotating plate, and cleaning sleeves are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the rotating plate. 6 . The cleaning and preprocessing device for mechanical parts according to claim 1 , wherein an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the casing, and a U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the top of the electric telescopic rod. 7 . , the bottom of the U-shaped frame penetrates through the casing and extends to the interior of the casing, and one end of the U-shaped frame extending to the interior of the casing is fixed to the top of the sliding plate. 7 . The cleaning and preprocessing device for mechanical parts according to claim 1 , wherein a drain pipe is communicated with one side of the inner wall of the cleaning tank, and one end of the drain pipe penetrates the casing and extends to outside of the housing.

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