CN211199228U - Tissue cell dissociation device with constant temperature device - Google Patents
Tissue cell dissociation device with constant temperature device Download PDFInfo
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- CN211199228U CN211199228U CN201920759389.6U CN201920759389U CN211199228U CN 211199228 U CN211199228 U CN 211199228U CN 201920759389 U CN201920759389 U CN 201920759389U CN 211199228 U CN211199228 U CN 211199228U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种带有恒温装置的组织细胞解离装置,所述瓶体放入保温箱的夹持结构内,该夹持结构能带动瓶体旋转,所述加注口与气浴箱侧壁上所设的加注管对位设置;在保温箱外缘下方设置有至少一个气体入口,在保温箱外缘上方或上端面处设置有至少一个气体出口,在保温箱上设置有至少一个温度传感器。本实用新型中,转动能够使瓶体内的液体产生相应的搅拌的作用,避免了现有搅拌器对细胞的破坏,瓶体处于恒温条件下,然后通过加注管、加注口向瓶体内加入组织以及组织解离剂,在加注过程中能够保持瓶体的温度不会变化太大,保证了处理在恒温条件下开始并完成。
The utility model relates to a tissue cell dissociation device with a constant temperature device. The bottle body is put into a clamping structure of an incubator, and the clamping structure can drive the bottle body to rotate. The filling port is connected to an air bath box. The filling pipes arranged on the side walls are arranged in alignment; at least one gas inlet is arranged below the outer edge of the insulation box, at least one gas outlet is arranged above the outer edge of the insulation box or at the upper end face, and at least one gas outlet is arranged on the insulation box a temperature sensor. In the utility model, the rotation can cause the liquid in the bottle to have a corresponding stirring effect, which avoids the damage to the cells caused by the existing agitator. The tissue and tissue dissociating agent can keep the temperature of the bottle body from changing too much during the filling process, ensuring that the treatment starts and finishes under constant temperature conditions.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于组织细胞解离实验设备改进技术领域,尤其是一种带有恒温装置的组织细胞解离装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of tissue cell dissociation experimental equipment improvement, in particular to a tissue cell dissociation device with a constant temperature device.
背景技术Background technique
组织细胞解离是破坏掉细胞间隙维系细胞关联的蛋白质,使细胞变为单个从而分离开来,具体是用蛋白酶来处理组织细胞,将单个细胞分离出来后便于后续的培养,其使用的装置是:包括瓶体12、瓶盖11和搅拌器,瓶体上端开口啮合套设瓶盖,在瓶体内设置搅拌器。使用时,将组织细胞放入瓶体内,通过加注口13加入细胞解离剂,通过外置的磁吸结构通过磁力吸引来驱动瓶体内设置的搅拌器,在恒温、搅拌的条件下处理一段时间。上述设备存在以下问题:1.搅拌器的目的是搅拌瓶体的组织细胞和组织解离剂,使其均匀,但在搅拌过程中,由于采用了搅拌片或叶片的结构,会碰撞细胞,从而导致细胞破碎;2.瓶体内先放置组织,然后加入解离剂,再放入恒温箱进行处理,瓶体刚刚放入时温度较低,需要放置一段时间后才能实现恒温的处理条件;3.清洗搅拌器时比较麻烦。Histiocyte dissociation is to destroy the proteins that maintain the cell association in the intercellular space, so that the cells become single and separated. Specifically, the tissue cells are treated with protease, and the single cells are separated for subsequent culture. The device used is : Including a
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于克服现有技术的不足,提供结构科学、通过瓶体自身旋转来搅拌其内液体且在预热后的瓶体内直接加入组织以及组织解离剂的一种带有恒温装置的组织细胞解离装置。The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, and to provide a thermostatic device with a scientific structure, the liquid in the bottle is stirred by the rotation of the bottle itself, and the tissue and tissue dissociating agent are directly added into the preheated bottle. tissue cell dissociation device.
本实用新型采取的技术方案是:The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is:
一种带有恒温装置的组织细胞解离装置,包括瓶体和瓶盖,所述瓶盖套设在瓶体上端开口处,在瓶体上设置有加注管,其特征在于:所述瓶体放入保温箱的夹持结构内,该夹持结构能带动瓶体旋转,所述加注口与气浴箱侧壁上所设的加注管对位设置;A tissue cell dissociation device with a constant temperature device, comprising a bottle body and a bottle cap, the bottle cap is sleeved on the opening of the upper end of the bottle body, and a filling tube is arranged on the bottle body, characterized in that: the bottle body is characterized in that: The body is placed into the clamping structure of the incubator, and the clamping structure can drive the bottle body to rotate, and the filling port is arranged in alignment with the filling pipe provided on the side wall of the gas bath box;
在保温箱外缘下方设置有至少一个气体入口,在保温箱外缘上方或上端面处设置有至少一个气体出口,在保温箱上设置有至少一个温度传感器。At least one gas inlet is arranged below the outer edge of the insulation box, at least one gas outlet is arranged above the outer edge of the insulation box or at the upper end face, and at least one temperature sensor is arranged on the insulation box.
再有,所述保温箱内下端设置隔板,该隔板内设置一轴承或轴瓦,该轴承或轴瓦内设置竖向的转动轴,该转动轴上端连接所述夹持结构的底面,该转动轴的下端伸入隔板下方并由电机驱动。Furthermore, a partition is arranged at the lower end of the heat preservation box, a bearing or a bearing is arranged in the partition, a vertical rotating shaft is arranged in the bearing or bearing, and the upper end of the rotating shaft is connected to the bottom surface of the clamping structure, and the rotation The lower end of the shaft extends under the baffle and is driven by a motor.
再有,所述隔板设置一排水管,该排水管的下端穿过保温箱侧壁并位于保温箱外侧。Furthermore, the partition is provided with a drain pipe, and the lower end of the drain pipe passes through the side wall of the incubator and is located outside the incubator.
再有,所述保温箱设置有透明视窗。Furthermore, the heat preservation box is provided with a transparent window.
再有,隔板上方的保温箱侧壁上设置多个气体入口,该多个气体入口位于保温箱外侧的端部与环形分管连通,该环形分管设置有一进气总管。Furthermore, a plurality of gas inlets are arranged on the side wall of the incubator above the partition plate, and the ends of the plurality of gas inlets located on the outside of the incubator are communicated with an annular branch pipe, and the annular branch pipe is provided with an intake manifold.
再有,保温箱上端面设置多个气体出口,该多个气体出口位于保温箱上方的端部与出气总管连通。Furthermore, a plurality of gas outlets are arranged on the upper end surface of the incubator, and the ends of the plurality of gas outlets located above the incubator are communicated with the gas outlet main pipe.
再有,所述夹持结构包括弹性套和刚性套,刚性套底面与所述转动轴上端连接,刚性套内嵌装弹性套,弹性套内嵌装瓶体下端,在刚性套外缘设置多个末端穿过刚性套并顶在弹性套外缘的锁紧螺栓。Furthermore, the clamping structure includes an elastic sleeve and a rigid sleeve, the bottom surface of the rigid sleeve is connected with the upper end of the rotating shaft, the elastic sleeve is embedded in the rigid sleeve, and the lower end of the bottle body is embedded in the elastic sleeve, and many more are arranged on the outer edge of the rigid sleeve. A locking bolt whose end passes through the rigid sleeve and abuts against the outer edge of the elastic sleeve.
再有,所述加注管设置有密封盖。Furthermore, the filling tube is provided with a sealing cover.
再有,气体入口和加注管之间的保温箱侧壁上设置多个温度传感器,保温箱上端面设置至少一个温度传感器。Furthermore, a plurality of temperature sensors are arranged on the side wall of the insulation box between the gas inlet and the filling pipe, and at least one temperature sensor is arranged on the upper end surface of the insulation box.
本实用新型的优点和积极效果是:The advantages and positive effects of the present utility model are:
本实用新型中,瓶体置入夹持结构内,由电机驱动的转动轴通过夹持结构带动瓶体转动,该转动能够使瓶体内的液体产生相应的搅拌的作用,避免了现有搅拌器对细胞的破坏,而且事先将瓶体放入保温箱内,并通入一段时间热气体,使瓶体处于恒温条件下,然后通过加注管、加注口向瓶体内加入组织以及组织解离剂,在加注过程中能够保持瓶体的温度不会变化太大,保证了处理在恒温条件下开始并完成。In the utility model, the bottle body is placed in the clamping structure, and the rotating shaft driven by the motor drives the bottle body to rotate through the clamping structure. Destruction of cells, and the bottle body is put into an incubator in advance, and hot gas is introduced for a period of time to keep the bottle body under constant temperature conditions, and then tissue is added to the bottle body through the filling tube and filling port and tissue dissociation It can keep the temperature of the bottle body from changing too much during the filling process, ensuring that the treatment starts and finishes under constant temperature conditions.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present utility model;
图2是图1的剖视图。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 1 .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合实施例,对本实用新型进一步说明,下述实施例是说明性的,不是限定性的,不能以下述实施例来限定本实用新型的保护范围。The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the examples. The following examples are illustrative, not restrictive, and the protection scope of the present utility model cannot be limited by the following examples.
一种带有恒温装置的组织细胞解离装置,如图1~2所示,包括瓶体12和瓶盖11,瓶盖套设在瓶体上端开口处,在瓶体上设置有加注口13,本实用新型的创新在于:瓶体放入保温箱18的夹持结构内,该夹持结构能带动瓶体旋转,加注口与气浴箱侧壁上所设的加注管2对位设置;A tissue cell dissociation device with a constant temperature device, as shown in Figures 1-2, includes a
在保温箱外缘下方设置有至少一个气体入口24,在保温箱外缘上方或上端面处设置有至少一个气体出口5,在保温箱上设置有至少一个温度传感器。At least one
本实施例中,保温箱具有保温外层以降低其内热量的散失。保温箱内下端设置隔板26,该隔板内设置一轴承或轴瓦25,该轴承或轴瓦内设置竖向的转动轴23,该转动轴上端连接夹持结构的底面,该转动轴的下端29伸入隔板下方且通过传动机构30与电机31连接。传动机构可以是齿轮副等常见的降速传动结构,即将电机的高转速降速变向传递给转动轴,使其能够以较低的速度转动并带动瓶体转动,通过调整电机的转速,还可以不断的变化转动轴的转速,由此形成了较快-较慢-较快-较慢的变化,这样可以是瓶体内的液体转动时忽快忽慢,大致类似于震荡的效果,提高对液体的搅拌能力。上述电机的控制可以由控制器来实现,控制器以CPU为核心且为现有技术,在此不做详细描述。In this embodiment, the thermal insulation box has a thermal insulation outer layer to reduce the dissipation of heat in the thermal insulation box. A
隔板设置一排水管28的上端27,该排水管的下端21穿过保温箱侧壁并位于保温箱外侧。保温箱设置有能够打开的侧门7,在侧门上可以设置有透明视窗,透明视窗可以是双层玻璃构成,两层玻璃之间抽成真空以降低保温箱内热量的散失。隔板上方的保温箱侧壁上设置多个气体入口,该多个气体入口位于保温箱外侧的端部与环形分管19连通,该环形分管设置有一进气总管20,进气总管内通入热气体。保温箱上端面设置多个气体出口,该多个气体出口位于保温箱上方的端部与出气总管10连通,出气总管排出变冷的气体。热气体可以采用被加热的空气,某些试验条件下,也可以使用被加热的惰性气体。热气体可以是直接将空气或惰性气体引入外部缠绕加热电阻丝的蛇形管,在蛇形管内被加热后通过保温管路流动到进气总管处,最终实现保温箱内的温度在36-37摄氏度。The partition plate is provided with an
夹持结构包括弹性套15和刚性套16,刚性套底面与转动轴上端连接,刚性套内嵌装弹性套,弹性套内嵌装瓶体下端,在刚性套外缘设置多个末端穿过刚性套并顶在弹性套外缘的锁紧螺栓17。由于瓶体的转速较低,且弹性套的橡胶可以被挤压变形,可以事先将锁紧螺栓拧紧到一定程度,然后使用时将瓶体下端挤入弹性套内即可。The clamping structure includes an
加注管设置有密封盖1,加注时打开,然后拧紧封闭,其可以设置隔热层,起到密封保温的功能。气体入口和加注管之间的保温箱侧壁上设置多个温度传感器14,保温箱上端面设置至少一个温度传感器8。The filling pipe is provided with a sealing cover 1, which is opened during filling, and then tightened and closed, which can be provided with a heat insulation layer to function as sealing and heat preservation. A plurality of
保温箱上端面实际是一个可以打开的结构,其包括基板3和弹性部4,气体出口和温度传感器穿设在基板和弹性部上,弹性部能在进入保温箱上端后挤紧保温箱上端内缘,使该处封闭并保温。The upper end surface of the incubator is actually an openable structure, which includes a
所有温度传感器的输出端6与控制器连接,由控制器来判断是否需要加大热气体的注入速度或降低注入速度,并由控制器通过气泵来实现气体流量的变化。The output ends 6 of all temperature sensors are connected to the controller, and the controller determines whether the injection speed of the hot gas needs to be increased or decreased, and the controller realizes the change of the gas flow through the air pump.
本实用新型中,瓶体置入夹持结构内,由电机驱动的转动轴通过夹持结构带动瓶体转动,该转动能够使瓶体内的液体产生相应的搅拌的作用,避免了现有搅拌器对细胞的破坏,而且事先将瓶体放入保温箱内,并通入一段时间热气体,使瓶体处于恒温条件下,然后通过加注管和加注口向瓶体内加入组织以及组织解离剂,在加注过程中能够保持瓶体的温度不会变化太大,保证了处理在恒温条件下开始并完成。In the utility model, the bottle body is placed in the clamping structure, and the rotating shaft driven by the motor drives the bottle body to rotate through the clamping structure. Destruction of cells, and the bottle body is put into the incubator in advance, and hot gas is introduced for a period of time to keep the bottle body under constant temperature conditions, and then tissue is added to the bottle body and tissue dissociation through the filling tube and filling port. It can keep the temperature of the bottle body from changing too much during the filling process, ensuring that the treatment starts and finishes under constant temperature conditions.
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