CN211170633U - A light-controlled flammable candle - Google Patents
A light-controlled flammable candle Download PDFInfo
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- CN211170633U CN211170633U CN201922019789.6U CN201922019789U CN211170633U CN 211170633 U CN211170633 U CN 211170633U CN 201922019789 U CN201922019789 U CN 201922019789U CN 211170633 U CN211170633 U CN 211170633U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及装饰用品,具体涉及一种光控可燃蜡烛。The utility model relates to decorative articles, in particular to a light-controlled combustible candle.
背景技术Background technique
现代社会人们的日常生活中,已经不再需要使用烛光来照明,但是作为一种装饰工艺品,蜡烛依然在我们的生活中广泛存在,人们在各种场合用蜡烛来烘托气氛,用蜡烛来丰富人们的精神世界。In the daily life of people in modern society, it is no longer necessary to use candlelight for lighting, but as a decorative handicraft, candles still exist widely in our lives. People use candles in various occasions to set off the atmosphere and enrich people with candles. the spiritual world.
现有技术中,电子蜡烛能够呈现丰富的变化效果,也能够模仿火焰,但仍然无法呈现出可燃蜡烛的真实效果。In the prior art, electronic candles can present rich changing effects and can also imitate flames, but still cannot present the real effects of combustible candles.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本申请提供了一种结合兼具真实可燃效果及丰富的变化效果的光控可燃蜡烛。The present application provides a light-controlled combustible candle that combines both real combustible effects and rich changing effects.
一种实施例中提供一种光控可燃蜡烛,包括:An embodiment provides a light-controlled combustible candle, comprising:
杯体,杯体包括内杯和安装盒,安装盒位于内杯的底部;A cup body, the cup body includes an inner cup and an installation box, and the installation box is located at the bottom of the inner cup;
可燃组件,可燃组件包括灯芯、可燃光纤和蜡,灯芯和可燃光纤并排设置在内杯中,灯芯和可燃光纤的下端延伸至安装盒的上端,灯芯的上端延伸出内杯,可燃光纤的上端位于内杯内,蜡填充在内杯内,蜡包裹住位于内杯中的灯芯、可燃光纤和安装盒,并且可燃光纤的上端靠近蜡的上表面;The combustible assembly includes a wick, a combustible optical fiber and wax, the wick and the combustible optical fiber are arranged side by side in the inner cup, the lower end of the wick and the combustible optical fiber extend to the upper end of the mounting box, the upper end of the wick extends out of the inner cup, and the upper end of the combustible optical fiber is located in the inner cup. In the inner cup, the wax is filled in the inner cup, the wax wraps the wick, the combustible optical fiber and the installation box located in the inner cup, and the upper end of the combustible optical fiber is close to the upper surface of the wax;
以及电子组件,电子组件包括控制器、光传感器和灯串,控制器位于安装盒内,光传感器安装在控制器上,光传感器的感光端穿出安装盒的上端与可燃光纤的下端对接,灯串位于内杯的外侧,灯串的一端穿入内杯中并延伸至控制器连接,光传感器用于获取来自可燃光纤的光信号并生产电信号,控制器用于根据光传感器产生的电信号控制点亮灯串。and electronic components, the electronic components include a controller, a light sensor and a light string, the controller is located in the installation box, the light sensor is installed on the controller, the light-sensitive end of the light sensor passes through the upper end of the installation box and connects with the lower end of the combustible optical fiber, the light The string is located on the outside of the inner cup, one end of the light string penetrates into the inner cup and extends to the controller connection, the light sensor is used to acquire the light signal from the combustible optical fiber and produce the electrical signal, and the controller is used to control the point according to the electrical signal generated by the light sensor String lights.
一种实施例中,杯体还包括外杯,内杯收纳于外杯内,灯串位于外杯和内杯之间。In one embodiment, the cup body further includes an outer cup, the inner cup is accommodated in the outer cup, and the light string is located between the outer cup and the inner cup.
一种实施例中,可燃光纤与光传感器的对接处包裹有不透光套,并且灯芯的下端被包裹在不透光套内。In one embodiment, the butting part of the combustible optical fiber and the light sensor is wrapped with an opaque sleeve, and the lower end of the wick is wrapped in the opaque sleeve.
一种实施例中,安装盒的上端还设有固定套,固定套套装在不透光套的外侧,固定套为金属套。In one embodiment, the upper end of the installation box is further provided with a fixing sleeve, the fixing sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the opaque sleeve, and the fixing sleeve is a metal sleeve.
一种实施例中,灯串螺旋缠绕在外杯和内杯之间。In one embodiment, the light string is helically wound between the outer cup and the inner cup.
一种实施例中,灯串具有一串或相互螺旋缠绕的多串。In one embodiment, the light string has one string or multiple strings that are helically wound around each other.
一种实施例中,可燃光纤为塑料光纤。In one embodiment, the combustible optical fiber is a plastic optical fiber.
一种实施例中,光传感器为光敏电阻、光敏二极管或光敏三极管。In one embodiment, the light sensor is a photoresistor, a photodiode or a phototransistor.
一种实施例中,电子组件还包括电池,电池收纳于安装盒内,电池与控制器连接。In one embodiment, the electronic assembly further includes a battery, the battery is accommodated in the installation box, and the battery is connected to the controller.
一种实施例中,蜡为透明或半透明蜡。In one embodiment, the wax is a transparent or translucent wax.
依据上述实施例的光控可燃蜡烛,由于设有可燃组件和电子组件,可燃组件为传统蜡烛,能够起到自然火焰发光的效果,可燃光纤与电子组件的光传感器对接;灯芯点燃将使得蜡融化,进而可燃光纤露出与灯芯一起燃烧,可燃光纤点燃后光将传递到底部的光传感器,光传感器能够通过控制器触发灯串点亮,形成多彩的灯光效果。本光控可燃蜡烛通过传统蜡烛点燃触发灯串点亮,灯串形成闪烁效果与蜡烛火苗的摇曳配合在一起,产生良好的艺术效果。According to the light-controlled combustible candle of the above-mentioned embodiment, due to the combustible component and the electronic component, the combustible component is a traditional candle, which can play the effect of natural flame lighting, and the combustible optical fiber is docked with the light sensor of the electronic component; the wick is lit to melt the wax. , and then the combustible optical fiber is exposed and burned together with the wick. After the combustible optical fiber is ignited, the light will be transmitted to the light sensor at the bottom. The light sensor can trigger the lighting of the light string through the controller to form a colorful lighting effect. The light-controlled combustible candle triggers the lighting of the light string through the lighting of the traditional candle, and the flickering effect of the light string is combined with the swaying of the candle flame to produce a good artistic effect.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为一种实施例中光控可燃蜡烛的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a light-controlled combustible candle in an embodiment;
图2为一种实施例中可燃组件和电子组件的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of a combustible component and an electronic component in an embodiment;
图3为一种实施例中可燃组件和电子组件的爆炸示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic exploded view of the combustible components and electronic components in one embodiment.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面通过具体实施方式结合附图对本发明作进一步详细说明。其中不同实施方式中类似元件采用了相关联的类似的元件标号。在以下的实施方式中,很多细节描述是为了使得本申请能被更好的理解。然而,本领域技术人员可以毫不费力的认识到,其中部分特征在不同情况下是可以省略的,或者可以由其他元件、材料、方法所替代。在某些情况下,本申请相关的一些操作并没有在说明书中显示或者描述,这是为了避免本申请的核心部分被过多的描述所淹没,而对于本领域技术人员而言,详细描述这些相关操作并不是必要的,他们根据说明书中的描述以及本领域的一般技术知识即可完整了解相关操作。The present invention will be further described in detail below through specific embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Wherein similar elements in different embodiments have used associated similar element numbers. In the following embodiments, many details are described so that the present application can be better understood. However, those skilled in the art will readily recognize that some of the features may be omitted under different circumstances, or may be replaced by other elements, materials, and methods. In some cases, some operations related to the present application are not shown or described in the specification, in order to avoid the core part of the present application from being overwhelmed by excessive description, and for those skilled in the art, these are described in detail. The relevant operations are not necessary, and they can fully understand the relevant operations according to the descriptions in the specification and general technical knowledge in the field.
另外,说明书中所描述的特点、操作或者特征可以以任意适当的方式结合形成各种实施方式。同时,方法描述中的各步骤或者动作也可以按照本领域技术人员所能显而易见的方式进行顺序调换或调整。因此,说明书和附图中的各种顺序只是为了清楚描述某一个实施例,并不意味着是必须的顺序,除非另有说明其中某个顺序是必须遵循的。Additionally, the features, acts, or characteristics described in the specification may be combined in any suitable manner to form various embodiments. At the same time, the steps or actions in the method description can also be exchanged or adjusted in order in a manner obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, the various sequences in the specification and drawings are only for the purpose of clearly describing a certain embodiment and are not meant to be a necessary order unless otherwise stated, a certain order must be followed.
本文中为部件所编序号本身,例如“第一”、“第二”等,仅用于区分所描述的对象,不具有任何顺序或技术含义。而本申请所说“连接”、“联接”,如无特别说明,均包括直接和间接连接(联接)。The serial numbers themselves, such as "first", "second", etc., for the components herein are only used to distinguish the described objects, and do not have any order or technical meaning. The "connection" and "connection" mentioned in this application, unless otherwise specified, include both direct and indirect connections (connections).
本实施例提供了一种光控可燃蜡烛,本光控可燃蜡烛将传统蜡烛和现代电子结合,形成丰富多彩的灯光效果。This embodiment provides a light-controlled combustible candle, which combines traditional candles with modern electronics to form colorful lighting effects.
如图1至图3所示,本实施例的光控可燃蜡烛主要包括杯体10、可燃组件20和电子组件30。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 , the light-controlled combustible candle of this embodiment mainly includes a
杯体10包括外杯11、内杯12和安装盒13,外杯11和内杯12均为透明的玻璃杯或透明塑料杯,安装盒13为塑料盒。内杯12比外杯11小,内杯12收纳于外杯11内的中部,内杯12略低于外杯11,使得内杯12整体收纳在外杯11内,内杯12和外杯11之间形成一个环形的区域。安装盒13收纳于内杯12的底部中间,安装盒13用于收纳部分电子组件30。外杯11主要起到保护作用,在其他实施例中,也可省略外杯11。The
本实施例中,可燃组件20包括灯芯21、可燃光纤22和蜡23,灯芯21为棉芯,可燃光纤22为燃点较低的塑料光纤,蜡23为透明或半透材料。灯芯21和可燃光纤22并排竖直设置在内杯12内的中央,灯芯21和可燃光纤22的下端延伸至安装盒13的上端,灯芯21的上端比可燃光纤22的上端高,灯芯21的上端延伸出内杯12,但仍然位于外杯11内,使得外杯11起到防风的作用,可燃光纤22的上端位于内杯12内,并接近于内杯的上端边缘。蜡23通过浇灌的方式填充灌装到内杯12内,并且蜡23的上面与内杯12的上端平齐。其中,蜡23将整个可燃光纤22和安装盒13封在内杯12内,并将大部分的灯芯21封装在内杯12内,灯芯21的上端露出于蜡23,使得灯芯21的上端能够点燃,而可燃光纤22被全部封住,避免自然光直接传递到可燃光纤22的下端,可燃光纤22与灯芯21并排设置,也可以相互缠绕设置,两者一通燃烧,并且可燃光纤22始终低于灯芯21。In this embodiment, the
电子组件30包括控制器31、光传感器32、灯串33和电池34,控制器31为一个控制板,控制板上设有3个引脚分别与光传感器32、灯串33和电池34连接,控制器31和电池34整体收纳于安装盒13内,电池34为电子组件30提高电能。光传感器32为光敏电阻、光敏二极管或光敏三极管,光传感器32的部分位于安装盒13内,光传感器32的感光端穿过安装盒13露出于安装盒13的上端,并且光传感器32的感光端与可燃光纤22的下端对接,使得光传感器32的感光端能够获取可燃光纤22传递的光信号。灯串33为LED灯串,灯串33具有一串,灯串33螺旋缠绕的设置在外杯11和内杯12之间,并且灯串33的下端穿过内杯12延伸至安装盒13内与控制器31连接。在其他实施例中,灯串33也为多串,例如两串相互螺旋的两串,在控制器31上多设置一个引脚即可。在其他实施例中,控制器31上集合有电池,无需额外再连接电池。The
本实施例中,光控可燃蜡烛工作的基本原理为:点燃灯芯21的上端,灯芯21燃烧片刻后,蜡23的上端融化使得可燃光纤22露出,可燃光纤22将随着灯芯21一起燃烧,可燃光纤22燃烧后将光信号传递到下端,光传感器32获取可燃光纤22传递的光信号并生成相应的电信号,控制器31获取该电信号,并根据该电信号驱动灯串33点亮,最终形成灯芯21的自然光和灯串33的LED光同时展示。In this embodiment, the basic working principle of the light-controlled combustible candle is: ignite the upper end of the
本实施例中,灯芯21在蜡烛燃烧过程中高度不断减小,由于紧靠灯芯21安装的可燃光纤22燃点很低,因此在这一过程中可燃光纤22的高度会同步地减小,确保火焰的光度持续地传送到光传感器32,维持电路工作。当蜡烛被熄灭时,火焰光线消失,电路停止工作,灯串33也随之熄灭。如果再次点燃灯芯21,光传感器32接收到火焰光线之后再次触发电路工作,灯串33再次点亮。In this embodiment, the height of the
本实施例中,为了实现更好的灯光效果,在控制器31内通过预设控制程序,使得控制器31输出为特定编码所调制的PWM方式的电信号驱动灯串33闪烁,该电信号由控制电路按照特定的编码进行调制,以获得预设的灯光效果,例如呈现特定闪烁效果与蜡烛火苗的摇曳配合在一起,产生良好的艺术效果。In this embodiment, in order to achieve better lighting effects, a preset control program is used in the
本实施例中,为了使得可燃光纤22与光传感器32更好的对接工作,在可燃光纤22与光传感器32的对接处包裹有不透光套14,不透光套14为黑色胶带或黑色塑料,不透光套14能够防止可燃光纤22与光传感器32之间漏光,以免影响光线通路。并且,灯芯21的下端位于不透光套14内。为了更好的固定不透光套14,在不透光套14的外侧套设有薄金属的固定套15,固定套15的下端抵靠在安装盒13的上端。另外,不透光套14使得灯芯21和可燃光纤22的下端与蜡23分离开,灯芯21和可燃光纤22的下端形成无蜡区,以免烧掉底部的安装盒13及内部的电子元件,尤其是可防止安装盒13内的电池34被点燃,以避免安全隐患。In this embodiment, in order to make the connection between the combustible
本实施例中提供的光控可燃蜡烛,由于设有可燃组件20和电子组件30,可燃组件20为传统蜡烛,能够起到自然火焰发光的效果,可燃光纤22与电子组件30的光传感器32对接;灯芯21点燃将使得蜡23融化,进而可燃光纤22露出与灯芯21一起燃烧,可燃光纤22点燃后光将传递到底部的光传感器32,光传感器32能够通过控制器31触发灯串33点亮,形成多彩的灯光效果。本光控可燃蜡烛通过传统蜡烛点燃触发灯串33点亮,灯串33形成闪烁效果与蜡烛火苗的摇曳配合在一起,产生良好的艺术效果。The light-controlled combustible candle provided in this embodiment is provided with the
以上应用了具体个例对本发明进行阐述,只是用于帮助理解本发明,并不用以限制本发明。对于本发明所属技术领域的技术人员,依据本发明的思想,还可以做出若干简单推演、变形或替换。The above specific examples are used to illustrate the present invention, which are only used to help understand the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains, according to the idea of the present invention, several simple deductions, modifications or substitutions can also be made.
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