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CN211128003U - Two-wire indoor unit of visual intercom system and visual intercom system - Google Patents

Two-wire indoor unit of visual intercom system and visual intercom system Download PDF

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CN211128003U
CN211128003U CN202020222576.3U CN202020222576U CN211128003U CN 211128003 U CN211128003 U CN 211128003U CN 202020222576 U CN202020222576 U CN 202020222576U CN 211128003 U CN211128003 U CN 211128003U
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林周明
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GUANGDONG ROULE ELECTRONICS CO LTD
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种可视对讲系统的二线室内机及可视对讲系统,二线室内机包括第一控制单元、显示单元、视频解调单元、WIFI单元、第一收发码调制解调单元、第一音频对讲单元、第一合成单元及存储单元。WIFI单元、视频解调单元、第一收发码调制解调单元皆与第一控制单元连接并受第一控制单元控制。第一合成单元分别与第一音频对讲单元、视频解调单元及第一收发码调制解调单元连接,第一合成单元还与二线室外机连接。显示单元与视频解调单元及存储单元连接,WIFI单元与第一音频对讲单元及视频解调单元连接。根据上述技术方案的二线室内机可以通过WIFI单元连接移动终端,让住户随时随地可以响应来访者,提高便利性。

Figure 202020222576

The utility model discloses a second-line indoor unit of a visual intercom system and a visual intercom system. The second-line indoor unit comprises a first control unit, a display unit, a video demodulation unit, a WIFI unit, and a first transceiver code modulation and demodulation unit. unit, a first audio intercom unit, a first synthesis unit and a storage unit. The WIFI unit, the video demodulation unit, and the first transceiver code modulation and demodulation unit are all connected to and controlled by the first control unit. The first synthesis unit is respectively connected with the first audio intercom unit, the video demodulation unit and the first transceiver code modulation and demodulation unit, and the first synthesis unit is also connected with the two-wire outdoor unit. The display unit is connected with the video demodulation unit and the storage unit, and the WIFI unit is connected with the first audio intercom unit and the video demodulation unit. According to the above technical solution, the second-line indoor unit can be connected to the mobile terminal through the WIFI unit, so that the resident can respond to the visitor anytime and anywhere, and the convenience is improved.

Figure 202020222576

Description

可视对讲系统的二线室内机及可视对讲系统The second-line indoor unit of the video intercom system and the video intercom system

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及安防领域,特别涉及一种可视对讲系统的二线室内机及可视对讲系统。The utility model relates to the security field, in particular to a second-line indoor unit of a visual intercom system and a visual intercom system.

背景技术Background technique

可视对讲系统可以让住户通过二线室内机来辨别来访人员的身份,避免亲自去往别墅门口或者居民楼门口辨别来访人员身份,极大地在保证住户人身安全的同时又提升了便利性,广泛地应用于住宅中。但是有人来访时,现有的可视对讲系统仍然通过响铃的方式通知住户走到二线室内机前进行操作及来访者身份的辨认,当住户不便或者不在家时无法及时对二线室内机进行操作,无法及时响应来防者,给住户及来访者造成不便。The video intercom system allows residents to identify the identity of the visitor through the second-line indoor unit, avoiding the need to personally go to the door of the villa or the door of the residential building to identify the identity of the visitor, which greatly ensures the personal safety of the residents and improves the convenience. applied in residential. However, when someone comes to visit, the existing video intercom system still informs the resident to go to the second-line indoor unit to operate and identify the visitor's identity through the way of ringing. Operation, unable to respond to defenders in time, causing inconvenience to residents and visitors.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型旨在至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题之一。为此,本实用新型提出一种可视对讲系统的二线室内机,能够连接住户的移动终端,实现远端操作,使住户可以及时响应来访者。The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. Therefore, the present invention proposes a second-line indoor unit of a visual intercom system, which can be connected to a resident's mobile terminal to realize remote operation, so that the resident can respond to a visitor in time.

本实用新型还提出一种具有上述二线室内机的可视对讲系统。The utility model also proposes a visual intercom system with the above-mentioned two-wire indoor unit.

第一方面,根据本实用新型的实施例的可视对讲系统的二线室内机,包括:第一控制单元;显示单元,与所述第一控制单元连接且受所述第一控制单元控制;视频解调单元,与所述第一控制单元连接且受所述第一控制单元控制,输出视频信号给所述显示单元;WIFI单元,与所述第一控制单元连接且受所述第一控制单元控制,还与所述视频解调单元连接,用于与移动终端连接;第一收发码调制解调单元,与所述第一控制单元连接且受所述第一控制单元控制,用于对控制信号调制及解调;第一音频对讲单元,与所述WIFI单元连接,用于音频信号的采集、播放及处理;第一合成单元,依次通过分支器、中继器与二线室外机连接,还分别与所述第一音频对讲单元、所述视频解调单元及所述第一收发码调制解调单元连接,用于与二线室外机通讯信息的整合及拆解;存储单元,与所述显示单元连接,用于存储音频和视频信息。In the first aspect, the second-line indoor unit of the video intercom system according to the embodiment of the present invention includes: a first control unit; a display unit, connected to the first control unit and controlled by the first control unit; a video demodulation unit, connected to and controlled by the first control unit, and outputting video signals to the display unit; a WIFI unit, connected to the first control unit and controlled by the first It is also connected to the video demodulation unit for connection with the mobile terminal; the first transceiver code modulation and demodulation unit is connected to the first control unit and controlled by the first control unit, and is used for Control signal modulation and demodulation; a first audio intercom unit, connected to the WIFI unit, for the collection, playback and processing of audio signals; a first synthesis unit, connected to a two-wire outdoor unit through a splitter and a repeater in turn , and are respectively connected with the first audio intercom unit, the video demodulation unit and the first transceiver code modulation and demodulation unit for integration and disassembly of the communication information with the two-line outdoor unit; the storage unit, with The display unit is connected for storing audio and video information.

根据本实用新型实施例的可视对讲系统的二线室内机,至少具有如下有益效果:二线室内机可以通过WIFI单元来连接手机或者平板电脑等移动终端,将二线室外机采集到的视频信息和音频信息可以传递给住户的移动终端,并可以通过移动终端对可视对讲系统实现操作,让住户随时随地可以响应来访者,提高便利性。The second-line indoor unit of the video intercom system according to the embodiment of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: the second-line indoor unit can be connected to a mobile terminal such as a mobile phone or a tablet computer through a WIFI unit, and the video information collected by the second-line outdoor unit and The audio information can be transmitted to the resident's mobile terminal, and the video intercom system can be operated through the mobile terminal, so that the resident can respond to the visitor anytime and anywhere, and improve the convenience.

根据本实用新型的一些实施例,所述显示单元包括显示屏及与所述显示屏连接的显示驱动控制模块,所述显示屏驱动控制模块分别与所述控制单元、所述视频解调单元及所述存储单元连接,所述显示屏驱动控制模块用于音频及视频信息的编码和解码及驱动所述显示屏显示信息。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the display unit includes a display screen and a display drive control module connected to the display screen, the display screen drive control module is respectively connected with the control unit, the video demodulation unit and the The storage unit is connected, and the display screen driving control module is used for encoding and decoding audio and video information and driving the display screen to display information.

第二方面,根据本实用新型的实施例的可视对讲系统,包括:可视对讲系统的二线室内机;分支器,与多个所述二线室内机连接,多个所述分支器之间可以互相连接,用于传递音频、视频及控制信息;中继器,与所述分支器连接,多个所述中继器之间可以互相连接,用于音频、视频及控制信号的放大;二线室外机,与所述中继器连接;电源,与所述中继器连接,通过所述中继器为所述二线室内机、所述分支器及所述二线室外机提供电能;其中,所述二线室内机、所述分支器、所述中继器及所述二线室外机之间的电性连接皆通过两根无极性的传输线缆实现。In the second aspect, the video intercom system according to the embodiment of the present invention includes: a second-line indoor unit of the video intercom system; can be connected to each other for transmitting audio, video and control information; repeaters are connected to the branch, and multiple repeaters can be connected to each other for amplifying audio, video and control signals; A two-wire outdoor unit is connected to the repeater; a power source is connected to the repeater, and provides power for the two-wire indoor unit, the brancher and the two-wire outdoor unit through the repeater; wherein, The electrical connection between the two-wire indoor unit, the brancher, the repeater and the two-wire outdoor unit is realized by two non-polar transmission cables.

根据本实用新型实施例的可视对讲系统,至少具有如下有益效果:具有根据本实用新型第一方面实施例的二线室内机,住户可以通过移动终端连接二线室内机来实现远端操控,及时响应通过二线室外机呼叫住户的来访者。同时系统内部均采用两根无极性的传输线缆连接,便于安装,住户可以自行安装。The video intercom system according to the embodiment of the present utility model has at least the following beneficial effects: with the second-line indoor unit according to the embodiment of the first aspect of the present utility model, the resident can connect the second-line indoor unit through the mobile terminal to realize remote control, timely control Respond to a visitor calling the household through the second-line outdoor unit. At the same time, the system is connected by two non-polar transmission cables, which is easy to install, and the residents can install it by themselves.

根据本实用新型的一些实施例,所述分支器包括:第二控制单元;输入单元,与所述第二控制单元连接并受所述第二控制单元控制,还与其他所述分支器或者所述中继器连接;通道切换单元,与所述第二控制单元连接并受所述第二控制单元控制,与所述输入单元连接,还分别与多个所述二线室内机连接,可以与其他所述分支器连接。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the branching device includes: a second control unit; an input unit, connected to the second control unit and controlled by the second control unit, and also connected with other said branching devices or all The repeater is connected; the channel switching unit is connected with the second control unit and controlled by the second control unit, connected with the input unit, and also connected with a plurality of the two-wire indoor units, which can be connected with other The branch is connected.

根据本实用新型的一些实施例,所述中继器包括:第三控制单元;双向收发码放大单元,与所述第三控制单元连接并受所述第三控制单元控制;双向音频放大单元,与所述第三控制单元连接并受所述第三控制单元控制;视频放大单元,与所述第三控制单元连接并受所述第三控制单元控制;第二合成单元,分别与所述双向收发码放大单元、双向音频放大单元及视频放大单元连接,还与所述分支器或者其它中继器连接;第三合成单元,所述双向收发码放大单元、双向音频放大单元及视频放大单元连接,还与所述二线室外机或者其它中继器连接。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the repeater includes: a third control unit; a two-way transceiving code amplifying unit, connected to the third control unit and controlled by the third control unit; a two-way audio amplifying unit, connected with the third control unit and controlled by the third control unit; a video amplifying unit connected with the third control unit and controlled by the third control unit; a second synthesis unit, respectively connected with the bidirectional The transceiver code amplifying unit, the two-way audio amplifying unit and the video amplifying unit are connected, and are also connected with the branch or other repeaters; the third synthesis unit, the two-way transceiver code amplifying unit, the two-way audio amplifying unit and the video amplifying unit are connected , and also connected to the two-wire outdoor unit or other repeaters.

根据本实用新型的一些实施例,所述二线室外机包括:第四控制单元;第二音频对讲单元,与所述第四控制单元连接并受所述第四控制单元控制;视频调制单元,与所述第四控制单元连接并受所述第四控制单元控制;第二收发码调制解调单元,与所述第四控制单元连接并受所述第四单元控制;摄像头,与所述视频调制单元连接;第四合成单元,分别与所述视频调制单元、所述第二音频对讲单元及第二收发码调制解调单元连接,还与所述中继器连接。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the two-wire outdoor unit includes: a fourth control unit; a second audio intercom unit, connected to the fourth control unit and controlled by the fourth control unit; a video modulation unit, connected with the fourth control unit and controlled by the fourth control unit; the second transceiver code modulation and demodulation unit, connected with the fourth control unit and controlled by the fourth unit; the camera, connected with the video The modulation unit is connected; the fourth synthesis unit is respectively connected with the video modulation unit, the second audio intercom unit and the second transceiver code modulation and demodulation unit, and is also connected with the repeater.

根据本实用新型的一些实施例,所述电源包括开关电源及隔离器,所述隔离器还与所述中继器连接。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the power supply includes a switching power supply and an isolator, and the isolator is further connected to the repeater.

本实用新型的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本实用新型的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth, in part, from the following description, and in part will be apparent from the following description, or learned by practice of the invention.

附图说明Description of drawings

本实用新型的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from the following description of embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:

图1为本实用新型的实施例的系统框图;1 is a system block diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;

图2为本实用新型的可视对讲系统的实施例的系统框图;Fig. 2 is the system block diagram of the embodiment of the visual intercom system of the present invention;

图3为本实用新型的分支器的实施例的系统框图;Fig. 3 is the system block diagram of the embodiment of the tap of the present utility model;

图4为本实用新型的中继器的实施例的系统框图;4 is a system block diagram of an embodiment of the repeater of the present invention;

图5为本实用新型的二线室外机的实施例的系统框图。FIG. 5 is a system block diagram of an embodiment of the two-wire outdoor unit of the present invention.

附图标记:Reference number:

第一控制单元100,显示单元110,显示屏111,显示驱动控制模块112,视频解调单元120,WIFI单元130,第一收发码调制解调单元140,第一音频对讲单元150,第一合成单元160,存储单元170,The first control unit 100, the display unit 110, the display screen 111, the display drive control module 112, the video demodulation unit 120, the WIFI unit 130, the first transceiver code modulation and demodulation unit 140, the first audio intercom unit 150, the first synthesis unit 160, storage unit 170,

第二控制单元200,输入单元210,通道切换单元220,The second control unit 200, the input unit 210, the channel switching unit 220,

第三控制单元300,双向收发码放大单元310,双向音频放大单元320,视频放大单元330,第二合成单元340,第三合成单元350,The third control unit 300, the bidirectional transceiving code amplification unit 310, the bidirectional audio amplification unit 320, the video amplification unit 330, the second synthesis unit 340, the third synthesis unit 350,

第四控制单元400,第二音频对讲单元410,视频调制单元420,第二收发码调制解调单元430,摄像头440,第四合成单元450。The fourth control unit 400 , the second audio intercom unit 410 , the video modulation unit 420 , the second transceiver code modulation and demodulation unit 430 , the camera 440 , and the fourth synthesis unit 450 .

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面详细描述本实用新型的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,仅用于解释本实用新型,而不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。The following describes in detail the embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, but should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

在本实用新型的描述中,若干的含义是一个或者多个,多个的含义是两个以上,大于、小于、超过等理解为不包括本数,以上、以下、以内等理解为包括本数。如果有描述到第一、第二只是用于区分技术特征为目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的先后关系。In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of several is one or more, the meaning of multiple is two or more, greater than, less than, exceeding, etc. are understood as not including this number, above, below, within, etc. are understood as including this number. If it is described that the first and the second are only for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, it cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance, or indicating the number of the indicated technical features or the order of the indicated technical features. relation.

本实用新型的描述中,除非另有明确的限定,设置、安装、连接等词语应做广义理解,所属技术领域技术人员可以结合技术方案的具体内容合理确定上述词语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, words such as setting, installation, connection should be understood in a broad sense, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above words in the present invention in combination with the specific content of the technical solution .

参照图1,第一方面,根据本实用新型实施例的可视对讲系统的二线室内机包括:第一控制单元100、显示单元110、视频解调单元120、WIFI单元130、第一收发码调制解调单元140、第一音频对讲单元150、第一合成单元160及存储单元170。其中第一控制单元100分别连接并控制显示单元110、视频解调单元120、WIFI单元130及第一收发码调制解调单元140。显示单元110还与视频解调单元120连接,可以显示第一控制单元100需要显示的信息,还可以显示经视频解调单元120解调的可视对讲系统中二线室外机采集到的视频信息,使住户可以通过显示单元110观测二线室外机处的来访者的外观来判断其身份。显示单元110还具有音频信息及视频信息的编码解码功能,与存储单元170连接,可以将显示单元110上显示过的信息编码后存储于存储单元170中保存,可以在一段时间后调出并进行回放。第一音频对讲单元150主要负责采集二线室内机处住户的语音信息并将其转化为电信号并进行调制,同时还可以将外来的音频信息解调并播放,使住户可以通过二线室内机与二线室外机处的来访者进行语音通话,确定来访者来意。Referring to FIG. 1, in the first aspect, the second-line indoor unit of the video intercom system according to the embodiment of the present invention includes: a first control unit 100, a display unit 110, a video demodulation unit 120, a WIFI unit 130, a first transceiving code The modulation and demodulation unit 140 , the first audio intercom unit 150 , the first synthesis unit 160 and the storage unit 170 . The first control unit 100 is connected to and controls the display unit 110 , the video demodulation unit 120 , the WIFI unit 130 and the first transceiver code modulation and demodulation unit 140 respectively. The display unit 110 is also connected to the video demodulation unit 120, and can display the information that the first control unit 100 needs to display, and can also display the video information collected by the second-line outdoor unit in the video intercom system demodulated by the video demodulation unit 120. , so that the resident can judge the identity of the visitor by observing the appearance of the visitor at the second-line outdoor unit through the display unit 110 . The display unit 110 also has the function of encoding and decoding audio information and video information, and is connected to the storage unit 170. The information displayed on the display unit 110 can be encoded and stored in the storage unit 170 for preservation, and can be called out and performed after a period of time. playback. The first audio intercom unit 150 is mainly responsible for collecting the voice information of the resident at the second-line indoor unit and converting it into electrical signals and modulating it. At the same time, it can also demodulate and play the external audio information, so that the resident can communicate with the second-line indoor unit through the second-line indoor unit. The visitor at the second-line outdoor unit makes a voice call to determine the visitor's intention.

第一收发码调制解调单元140用于将二线室内机需要外发的信息调制为高频信号,或者将外部传来的高频信号解调为控制信息。高频信号可以提供足够的带宽,可以携带大量信息。第一合成单元160分别与第一音频对讲单元150、视频解调单元120及第一收发码调制解调单元140连接,第一合成单元160还通过分支器及中继器与设置于室外的二线室外机连接,用于将二线室内机中第一收发码调制解调单元140及第一音频对讲单元150调制好的需要发送的信息整合并发送给二线室外机,同时还用于将二线室外机发送给二线室内机的信息按功能拆分为音频、视频及控制信息并分别发送给第一音频对讲单元150、视频解调单元120 及第一收发码调制解调单元140。具有该第一合成单元160的二线室内机可以将视频、音频及控制信息整合,减少用于传输信号线的数量,可以使用二线无极性总线协议来传递信息。WIFI单元130用于将二线室内机接入住户的家庭组网中,使二线室内机可以连接互联网,与云端通讯进而实现与住户的移动终端进行通讯,住户可以在移动终端上对二线室内机进行远端操控,可以理解的是,住户在住宅内时,二线室内机可以通过WIFI单元130连接住宅内的路由器直接与住户的移动终端通讯。WIFI单元130还分别与第一音频对讲单元150及视频解调单元120连接,二线室内机可以将二线室外机发送过来的音频视频信息通过WIFI 单元130发送给用户的移动终端,也可以接收住户通过移动终端发送过来的音频信息并将该音频信息发送给二线室外机。可以理解的是,移动终端可以为手机、平板电脑及笔记本电脑等设备。The first transceiver code modulation and demodulation unit 140 is used to modulate the information that the second-line indoor unit needs to send out into a high-frequency signal, or demodulate the high-frequency signal sent from the outside into control information. High-frequency signals can provide enough bandwidth to carry a lot of information. The first synthesis unit 160 is respectively connected with the first audio intercom unit 150, the video demodulation unit 120 and the first transceiver code modulation and demodulation unit 140, and the first synthesis unit 160 is also connected with the outdoor device through the splitter and the repeater. The connection of the two-wire outdoor unit is used to integrate the information to be sent modulated by the first transceiver code modulation and demodulation unit 140 and the first audio intercom unit 150 in the two-wire indoor unit and send it to the two-wire outdoor unit. The information sent by the outdoor unit to the second-line indoor unit is divided into audio, video and control information by function and sent to the first audio intercom unit 150 , the video demodulation unit 120 and the first transceiver code modulation and demodulation unit 140 respectively. The two-wire indoor unit with the first combining unit 160 can integrate video, audio and control information, reduce the number of signal lines used for transmission, and can use the two-wire non-polar bus protocol to transmit information. The WIFI unit 130 is used to connect the second-line indoor unit to the household network of the household, so that the second-line indoor unit can connect to the Internet, communicate with the cloud, and then communicate with the household's mobile terminal. For remote control, it can be understood that when the resident is in the house, the second-line indoor unit can directly communicate with the resident's mobile terminal by connecting to the router in the house through the WIFI unit 130 . The WIFI unit 130 is also connected to the first audio intercom unit 150 and the video demodulation unit 120, respectively. The second-line indoor unit can send the audio and video information sent by the second-line outdoor unit to the user's mobile terminal through the WIFI unit 130, and can also receive the user's mobile terminal. Use the audio information sent by the mobile terminal and send the audio information to the second-line outdoor unit. It can be understood that the mobile terminal may be a device such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, and a notebook computer.

在一些实施例中,显示单元110包括显示屏111及与显示屏111连接的显示驱动控制模块112。显示驱动控制模块112还分别与存储单元170、视频解调单元120及第一控制单元100连接,显示驱动控制模块112具有视频音频的解码编码功能,并可以驱动显示屏111显示视频信息及播放音频信息。可以理解的是,显示屏111可以为带有实体按键或者为触控式显示屏,便于住户对二线室内机进行操作。In some embodiments, the display unit 110 includes a display screen 111 and a display driving control module 112 connected to the display screen 111 . The display drive control module 112 is also connected to the storage unit 170, the video demodulation unit 120 and the first control unit 100 respectively. The display drive control module 112 has the function of decoding and encoding video and audio, and can drive the display screen 111 to display video information and play audio. information. It can be understood that the display screen 111 may be a display screen with solid buttons or a touch-sensitive display screen, which is convenient for the resident to operate the second-line indoor unit.

参照图2,根据本实用新型实施例的可视对讲系统,包括第一方面根据本实用新型实施例的可视对讲系统的二线室内机。还包括分支器、中继器、二线室外机及电源。每个分支器可以连接多个二线室内机,多个分支器之间也可以级联,以将更多的二线室内机连入系统中,分支器用于呼叫的二线室外机及被呼叫的二线室内机之间的信息传递,实现来访者与住户之间的信息交互。中继器分别连接二线室外机和分支器,用于信号的放大,以拓展信号的传输距离,并保证通讯质量,多个中继器之间也可以互相级联。电源与中继器连接,将市电转化为系统可以使用的电能,通过中继器为整个系统提供电能,可以理解的是,多个中继器可以通过一个电源集中供电,也可以分别连接一个电源分布式供电。在一些实施例中,电源包括一开关电源及一与开关电源连接的隔离器,隔离器还与中继器连接,隔离器避免信号被开关电源吸收及干扰。二线室内机、分支器、中继器及二线室外机皆通过两根无极性的传输线缆来实现电性连接,采用二线总线协议,可以传输信号的同时提供电能,布线简单便于安装,且由于没有极性,住户可以自行安装。2 , the video intercom system according to the embodiment of the present invention includes the second-line indoor unit of the video intercom system according to the first aspect of the present invention. Also includes branch, repeater, 2-wire outdoor unit and power supply. Each branch unit can be connected to multiple second-line indoor units, and multiple branch units can also be cascaded to connect more second-line indoor units to the system. The branch unit is used for calling second-line outdoor units and called second-line indoor units. The information transmission between the machines realizes the information exchange between the visitors and the residents. The repeater is connected to the two-wire outdoor unit and the brancher respectively, which is used for signal amplification to expand the transmission distance of the signal and ensure the communication quality. Multiple repeaters can also be cascaded with each other. The power supply is connected to the repeater to convert the commercial power into the electrical energy that can be used by the system, and to provide electrical energy for the entire system through the repeater. Distributed power supply. In some embodiments, the power supply includes a switching power supply and an isolator connected to the switching power supply, the isolator is also connected to a repeater, and the isolator prevents signals from being absorbed and interfered by the switching power supply. The two-wire indoor unit, branch unit, repeater and two-wire outdoor unit are all electrically connected through two non-polar transmission cables. The two-wire bus protocol is adopted, which can transmit signals and provide power at the same time. The wiring is simple and easy to install. No polarity, households can install it by themselves.

参照图3,在一些实施例中,分支器包括:第二控制单元200、输入单元210 及通道切换单元220。输入单元210及通道切换单元220分别与第二控制单元200 连接且受第二控制单元200控制,输入单元210与通道切换单元220连接,第二控制单元200根据控制信息控制通道切换单元220切换通道,将输入单元210 传递进来的信号从通道切换单元220正确的通道中传出,以传递给正确的二线室内机或者二线室外机。输入单元210可以与中继器连接,通道切换单元220的每一通道可以连接一个二线室内机,同时输入单元210也可以连接其他分支器的通道切换单元220的某一个通道,实现分支器之间的级联,扩充对讲系统的规模。Referring to FIG. 3 , in some embodiments, the splitter includes: a second control unit 200 , an input unit 210 and a channel switching unit 220 . The input unit 210 and the channel switching unit 220 are respectively connected to the second control unit 200 and controlled by the second control unit 200. The input unit 210 is connected to the channel switching unit 220, and the second control unit 200 controls the channel switching unit 220 to switch channels according to the control information , the signal transmitted by the input unit 210 is transmitted from the correct channel of the channel switching unit 220 to transmit to the correct second-line indoor unit or the second-line outdoor unit. The input unit 210 can be connected to a repeater, each channel of the channel switching unit 220 can be connected to a 2-wire indoor unit, and the input unit 210 can also be connected to a certain channel of the channel switching unit 220 of other branch units, so as to realize the connection between the branch units. cascading to expand the scale of the intercom system.

参照图4,在一些实施例中,中继器包括:第三控制单元300、第二合成单元340、第三合成单元350、双向收发码放大单元310、双向音频放大单元320 及视频放大单元330。双向收发码放大单元310、双向音频放大单元320及视频放大单元330皆与第三控制单元300连接,并在第三控制单元300的控制下对控制信息、音频信息及视频信息进行放大,拓展通讯距离,保证通讯质量。第二合成单元340及第三合成单元350与第一合成单元160功能相似,皆用于对进入中继器的信息按照信息功能拆分为控制信息、音频信息及视频信息,并将控制信息、音频信息和视频信息分别发送给双向收发码放大单元310、双向音频放大单元 320及视频放大单元330进行放大。第二合成单元340及第三合成单元350同样可以将双向收发码放大单元310、双向音频放大单元320及视频放大单元330发送来的放大后的信息进行整合并发送给下一个设备。第二合成单元340可以与分支器的输入单元210连接,第三合成单元350可以与二线室外机连接,第二合成单元340及第三合成单元350皆还可以与其他中继器的第二合成单元340或者第三合成单元350连接形成多个中继器之间的级联。4 , in some embodiments, the repeater includes: a third control unit 300 , a second synthesis unit 340 , a third synthesis unit 350 , a two-way transceiving code amplifying unit 310 , a two-way audio amplifying unit 320 and a video amplifying unit 330 . The two-way transceiving code amplifying unit 310, the two-way audio amplifying unit 320 and the video amplifying unit 330 are all connected to the third control unit 300, and under the control of the third control unit 300, amplify the control information, audio information and video information to expand communication distance to ensure communication quality. The second synthesizing unit 340 and the third synthesizing unit 350 are similar in function to the first synthesizing unit 160, and are used to split the information entering the repeater into control information, audio information and video information according to the information function, and combine the control information, The audio information and the video information are respectively sent to the two-way transceiving code amplifying unit 310 , the two-way audio amplifying unit 320 and the video amplifying unit 330 for amplification. The second synthesizing unit 340 and the third synthesizing unit 350 can also integrate the amplified information sent by the two-way transceiving code amplifying unit 310 , the two-way audio amplifying unit 320 and the video amplifying unit 330 and send it to the next device. The second combining unit 340 can be connected to the input unit 210 of the splitter, the third combining unit 350 can be connected to the two-wire outdoor unit, and both the second combining unit 340 and the third combining unit 350 can also be connected to the second combining unit of other repeaters The unit 340 or the third combining unit 350 is connected to form a cascade between a plurality of repeaters.

参照图5,在一些实施例中,二线室外机包括第四控制单元400、第二音频对讲单元410、第二收发码调制解调单元430、视频调制单元420及摄像头440 组成。第二收发码调制解调单元430、视频调制单元420及第二音频对讲单元410 皆与第四控制单元400连接并受第四控制单元400控制。第二收发码调制解调单元430及第二音频对讲单元410功能与第一收发码调制解调单元140及第一音频对讲单元150相同,分别用于二线室外机的控制信息的调制及解调与音频信息的采集、播放及调制解调。视频调制单元420与摄像头440连接,将摄像头440 采集到的来访者的视觉信息进行调制。第四合成单元450分别与视频调制单元420、第二收发码调制解调单元430及第二音频对讲单元410连接,其功能与第一合成单元160基本相同,可以将外来信息进行拆分并传递给对应的单元,将内部需要发送的信息进行整合并通过中继器及分支器发送给二线室内机,第四合成单元450还与中继器的第三合成单元350连接。可以理解的是,二线室外机还可以包括用于输入呼叫信息的按键面板及显示一些显示信息的显示装置。5 , in some embodiments, the two-line outdoor unit includes a fourth control unit 400 , a second audio intercom unit 410 , a second transceiver code modulation and demodulation unit 430 , a video modulation unit 420 and a camera 440 . The second transceiver code modulation and demodulation unit 430 , the video modulation unit 420 and the second audio intercom unit 410 are all connected to the fourth control unit 400 and controlled by the fourth control unit 400 . The second transceiving code modulation and demodulation unit 430 and the second audio intercom unit 410 have the same functions as the first transceiving code modulation and demodulation unit 140 and the first audio intercom unit 150, and are used for modulation and control of the control information of the two-wire outdoor unit, respectively. Demodulation and audio information collection, playback and modulation and demodulation. The video modulation unit 420 is connected to the camera 440 and modulates the visual information of the visitor collected by the camera 440 . The fourth synthesis unit 450 is respectively connected with the video modulation unit 420, the second transceiver code modulation and demodulation unit 430 and the second audio intercom unit 410, and its function is basically the same as that of the first synthesis unit 160. It is transmitted to the corresponding unit to integrate the information to be sent internally and send it to the second-line indoor unit through the repeater and the splitter. The fourth synthesizing unit 450 is also connected to the third synthesizing unit 350 of the repeater. It can be understood that the second-line outdoor unit may further include a key panel for inputting call information and a display device for displaying some display information.

可以理解的是,第一控制单元100、第二控制单元200、第三控制单元300 及第四控制单元400皆可以选用ARM、FPGA等可编程微型控制处理器。It can be understood that, the first control unit 100 , the second control unit 200 , the third control unit 300 and the fourth control unit 400 can all use programmable micro-control processors such as ARM and FPGA.

根据本实用新型实施例的可视对讲系统的二线室内机,可以通过WIFI单元连接住户的移动终端,将二线室外机采集到的视频信息和音频信息可以传递给住户的移动终端,并可以通过移动终端对可视对讲系统实现操作,让住户随时随地可以响应来访者,提高便利性。According to the second-line indoor unit of the video intercom system according to the embodiment of the present invention, the mobile terminal of the resident can be connected through the WIFI unit, and the video information and audio information collected by the second-line outdoor unit can be transmitted to the mobile terminal of the resident, and can be transmitted through the WIFI unit. The mobile terminal operates the video intercom system, allowing residents to respond to visitors anytime and anywhere, improving convenience.

根据不能实用新型实施例的可视对讲系统包括根据本实用新型实施例的二线室内机,住户可以通过移动终端连接二线室内机来实现远端操控,及时响应通过二线室外机呼叫住户的来访者。同时系统内部均采用两根无极性的传输线缆连接,便于安装,住户可以自行安装。The video intercom system according to the embodiment of the present invention includes the second-line indoor unit according to the embodiment of the present invention. The resident can connect the second-line indoor unit through the mobile terminal to realize remote control, and respond in time to the visitor who calls the resident through the second-line outdoor unit. . At the same time, the system is connected by two non-polar transmission cables, which is easy to install, and the residents can install it by themselves.

在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示意性实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本实用新型的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, reference to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "exemplary embodiment," "example," "specific example," or "some examples", etc., is meant to incorporate the embodiments A particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described by an example or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

上面结合附图对本实用新型实施例作了详细说明,但是本实用新型不限于上述实施例,在所述技术领域普通技术人员所具备的知识范围内,还可以在不脱离本实用新型宗旨的前提下作出各种变化。The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and within the scope of knowledge possessed by those of ordinary skill in the technical field, the present utility model can also be used without departing from the purpose of the present utility model. make various changes.

Claims (7)

1.一种可视对讲系统的二线室内机,其特征在于,包括:1. a second-line indoor unit of a video intercom system, is characterized in that, comprising: 第一控制单元;a first control unit; 显示单元,与所述第一控制单元连接且受所述第一控制单元控制;a display unit, connected to the first control unit and controlled by the first control unit; 视频解调单元,与所述第一控制单元连接且受所述第一控制单元控制,输出视频信号给所述显示单元;a video demodulation unit, connected to the first control unit and controlled by the first control unit, and outputting a video signal to the display unit; WIFI单元,与所述第一控制单元连接且受所述第一控制单元控制,还与所述视频解调单元连接,用于与移动终端连接;a WIFI unit, connected to the first control unit and controlled by the first control unit, and also connected to the video demodulation unit for connecting with a mobile terminal; 第一收发码调制解调单元,与所述第一控制单元连接且受所述第一控制单元控制,用于对控制信号调制及解调;a first transceiver code modulation and demodulation unit, connected to the first control unit and controlled by the first control unit, for modulating and demodulating the control signal; 第一音频对讲单元,与所述WIFI单元连接,用于音频信号的采集、播放及处理;a first audio intercom unit, connected to the WIFI unit, for collecting, playing and processing audio signals; 第一合成单元,依次通过分支器、中继器与二线室外机连接,还分别与所述第一音频对讲单元、所述视频解调单元及所述第一收发码调制解调单元连接,用于与二线室外机通讯信息的整合及拆解;The first synthesis unit is sequentially connected to the two-wire outdoor unit through the splitter and the repeater, and is also connected to the first audio intercom unit, the video demodulation unit and the first transceiver code modulation and demodulation unit, respectively, It is used for the integration and disassembly of communication information with the second-line outdoor unit; 存储单元,与所述显示单元连接,用于存储音频和视频信息。a storage unit, connected with the display unit, for storing audio and video information. 2.根据权利要求1所述的可视对讲系统的二线室内机,其特征在于,所述显示单元包括显示屏及与所述显示屏连接的显示驱动控制模块,所述显示屏驱动控制模块分别与所述控制单元、所述视频解调单元及所述存储单元连接,所述显示屏驱动控制模块用于音频及视频信息的编码和解码及驱动所述显示屏显示信息。2. The second-line indoor unit of the video intercom system according to claim 1, wherein the display unit comprises a display screen and a display drive control module connected with the display screen, and the display screen drives the control module Connected to the control unit, the video demodulation unit and the storage unit respectively, the display screen drive control module is used for encoding and decoding audio and video information and driving the display screen to display information. 3.一种可视对讲系统,其特征在于,包括:3. a visual intercom system, is characterized in that, comprises: 根据权利要求1或2所述的可视对讲系统的二线室内机;The second-line indoor unit of the video intercom system according to claim 1 or 2; 分支器,与多个所述二线室内机连接,多个所述分支器之间可以互相连接,用于传递音频、视频及控制信息;A brancher, connected with a plurality of the two-wire indoor units, and a plurality of the branchers can be connected to each other for transmitting audio, video and control information; 中继器,与所述分支器连接,多个所述中继器之间可以互相连接,用于音频、视频及控制信号的放大;a repeater, connected with the brancher, and a plurality of the repeaters can be connected to each other for amplifying audio, video and control signals; 二线室外机,与所述中继器连接;A two-wire outdoor unit is connected to the repeater; 电源,与所述中继器连接,通过所述中继器为所述二线室内机、所述分支器及所述二线室外机提供电能;a power supply, connected to the repeater, and providing power for the second-line indoor unit, the brancher and the second-line outdoor unit through the repeater; 其中,所述二线室内机、所述分支器、所述中继器及所述二线室外机之间的电性连接皆通过两根无极性的传输线缆实现。Wherein, the electrical connection between the two-wire indoor unit, the branch unit, the repeater and the two-wire outdoor unit is realized by two non-polar transmission cables. 4.根据权利要求3所述的可视对讲系统,其特征在于,所述分支器包括:4. The video intercom system according to claim 3, wherein the brancher comprises: 第二控制单元;a second control unit; 输入单元,与所述第二控制单元连接并受所述第二控制单元控制,还与其他所述分支器或者所述中继器连接;an input unit, connected to the second control unit and controlled by the second control unit, and also connected to the other branchers or repeaters; 通道切换单元,与所述第二控制单元连接并受所述第二控制单元控制,与所述输入单元连接,还分别与多个所述二线室内机连接,可以与其他所述分支器连接。The channel switching unit is connected to and controlled by the second control unit, is connected to the input unit, is also connected to a plurality of the two-line indoor units, and can be connected to other branchers. 5.根据权利要求3所述的可视对讲系统,其特征在于,所述中继器包括:5. The video intercom system according to claim 3, wherein the repeater comprises: 第三控制单元;the third control unit; 双向收发码放大单元,与所述第三控制单元连接并受所述第三控制单元控制;a bidirectional transceiving code amplifying unit, connected to the third control unit and controlled by the third control unit; 双向音频放大单元,与所述第三控制单元连接并受所述第三控制单元控制;A two-way audio amplification unit, connected with the third control unit and controlled by the third control unit; 视频放大单元,与所述第三控制单元连接并受所述第三控制单元控制;a video amplifying unit, connected to the third control unit and controlled by the third control unit; 第二合成单元,分别与所述双向收发码放大单元、双向音频放大单元及视频放大单元连接,还与所述分支器或者其它中继器连接;The second synthesis unit is respectively connected with the two-way transceiving code amplifying unit, the two-way audio amplifying unit and the video amplifying unit, and is also connected with the brancher or other repeaters; 第三合成单元,所述双向收发码放大单元、双向音频放大单元及视频放大单元连接,还与所述二线室外机或者其它中继器连接。The third synthesis unit is connected to the two-way transceiving code amplifying unit, the two-way audio amplifying unit and the video amplifying unit, and is also connected to the two-wire outdoor unit or other repeaters. 6.根据权利要求3所述的可视对讲系统,其特征在于,所述二线室外机包括:6. The video intercom system according to claim 3, wherein the second-line outdoor unit comprises: 第四控制单元;the fourth control unit; 第二音频对讲单元,与所述第四控制单元连接并受所述第四控制单元控制;a second audio intercom unit, connected to the fourth control unit and controlled by the fourth control unit; 视频调制单元,与所述第四控制单元连接并受所述第四控制单元控制;a video modulation unit, connected with the fourth control unit and controlled by the fourth control unit; 第二收发码调制解调单元,与所述第四控制单元连接并受所述第四控制单元控制;a second transceiver code modulation and demodulation unit, connected to the fourth control unit and controlled by the fourth control unit; 摄像头,与所述视频调制单元连接;a camera, connected to the video modulation unit; 第四合成单元,分别与所述视频调制单元、所述第二音频对讲单元及第二收发码调制解调单元连接,还与所述中继器连接。The fourth synthesis unit is respectively connected with the video modulation unit, the second audio intercom unit and the second transceiver code modulation and demodulation unit, and is also connected with the repeater. 7.根据权利要求3所述的可视对讲系统,其特征在于,所述电源包括开关电源及隔离器,所述隔离器还与所述中继器连接。7 . The video intercom system according to claim 3 , wherein the power supply comprises a switching power supply and an isolator, and the isolator is further connected to the repeater. 8 .
CN202020222576.3U 2020-02-27 2020-02-27 Two-wire indoor unit of visual intercom system and visual intercom system Expired - Fee Related CN211128003U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116667884A (en) * 2023-06-08 2023-08-29 广东视安通智慧显控股份有限公司 Indoor comprehensive two-wire control system of non-polarized IP

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116667884A (en) * 2023-06-08 2023-08-29 广东视安通智慧显控股份有限公司 Indoor comprehensive two-wire control system of non-polarized IP
CN116667884B (en) * 2023-06-08 2024-06-28 广东视安通智慧显控股份有限公司 Indoor comprehensive two-wire control system of non-polarized IP

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