CN211110055U - Even tealeaves of feeding is dried and is used feed arrangement - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feeding device for tea drying with uniform feeding, which relates to the technical field of feeding devices. The feeding device for drying tea with uniform feeding comprises a conveyor, and the top of the conveyor is fixed A hopper is connected, the back of the hopper is fixedly connected with a first reduction motor, the inner wall of the hopper is movably connected with a rotating shaft and a dispersing frame, the dispersing frame is located at the lower right of the rotating shaft, and one end of the rotating shaft penetrates the hopper and is connected with the hopper. The output shaft of the first reduction motor is fixedly connected, the other end of the rotating shaft penetrates the hopper and extends to the front of the hopper, and a dial is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft. The utility model is provided with a hopper, a dial, a dispersing frame and a cam, so as to solve the problem that the tea leaves directly drop from the hopper to the conveyor belt of the conveyor when the current common tea drying conveyor is in use, and the tea leaves fall on the conveyor. The conveyor belt is uneven, which leads to the problem of uneven feeding of the tea dryer.

Description

A feeding device for drying tea with uniform feeding

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding devices, in particular to a feeding device for drying tea leaves with uniform feeding.

Background technique

The feeding device for tea drying is a tea conveyor, which is applied to the tea dryer, feeds the tea dryer, and transports the tea leaves to the tea dryer for drying. The tea conveyor mainly consists of a conveyor and a hopper. , The surface of the conveyor belt of the conveyor has a baffle to prevent the tea leaves from falling from the surface of the conveyor belt when the tea leaves are conveyed. Inside the hopper of the dryer.

In the prior art, when the common tea conveyor for tea drying is in use, the tea leaves are put into the hopper, and the tea leaves are directly dropped on the conveyor belt of the conveyor under the action of their own gravity, and the conveyor belt transports the tea leaves to the tea drying machine. In the feed hopper of the dryer, the tea leaves fall unevenly on the conveyor belt of the conveyor, resulting in uneven feeding of the tea dryer.

Utility model content

(1) Technical problems solved

The utility model provides a feeding device for tea drying with uniform feeding, which has the advantages of making the feeding of the tea drying machine more uniform, so as to solve the problem that when the current common tea drying conveyor is in use, the tea leaves are The hopper directly falls on the conveyor belt of the conveyor, and the tea leaves fall on the conveyor belt of the conveyor unevenly, which leads to the problem of uneven feeding of the tea dryer.

(2) Technical solutions

In order to achieve the purpose of making the feeding of the tea dryer more uniform, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a feeding device for drying tea with uniform feeding, including a conveyor, and a hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the conveyor , the back of the hopper is fixedly connected with a first reduction motor, the inner wall of the hopper is movably connected with a rotating shaft and a dispersing frame, the dispersing frame is located at the lower right of the rotating shaft, and one end of the rotating shaft penetrates the hopper and is connected with the first reducer. The output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected, the other end of the rotating shaft penetrates the hopper and extends to the front of the hopper, the surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a dial, the dial is located inside the hopper, and the inner walls of the hopper are respectively fixedly connected There are a first baffle and a second baffle, the first baffle is located at the upper right of the dial, the second baffle is located between the rotating shaft and the dispersion rack, the top and bottom of the dispersion rack are respectively provided with U The top of the hopper is inlaid with a circular tube, the inner wall of the circular tube is movably connected with the surface of the U-shaped rod, the top of the hopper is fixedly connected with a shield, and the top of the U-shaped rod is fixed A movable ring is connected, the movable ring is located inside the shield, the front of the shield is fixedly connected with a second reduction motor, and the interior of the shield is movably connected with a round rod, and one end of the round rod penetrates the shield It is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the second reduction motor. The other end of the round rod penetrates the shield and extends to the back of the shield. The surface of the round rod is fixedly sleeved with a cam, and the surface of the cam is connected to the movable ring. The inner wall of the active connection.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the dispersing rack includes a square ring and a movable rod, the surface of the square ring is movably connected with the inner wall of the hopper, the U-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the top of the square ring, and the The movable rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the square ring.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the toggle plate includes a movable plate and a toggle rod, the movable plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, and the toggle rod is fixedly connected to the side of the movable plate away from the rotating shaft.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the guide device includes a guide rod and a guide sleeve, the guide rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dispersion rack, the guide sleeve is embedded in the bottom of the hopper, and the inner wall of the guide sleeve is Actively connected to the surface of the guide rod.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the bottom of the cam is movably embedded with balls, and the surface of the balls is movably connected to the inner wall of the movable ring.

(3) Beneficial effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a feeding device for drying tea leaves with uniform feeding, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. The feeding device for drying tea with uniform feeding, by setting the hopper, the dial, the dispersing frame and the cam, when in use, the tea leaves are put into the hopper, and the first deceleration motor drives the dial to rotate through the rotating shaft, and the dial plate rotates. Disperse the tea leaves to the position of the dispersing rack, and the second reduction motor drives the U-shaped rod to reciprocate through the cam, so that the dispersing rack reciprocates, so that the tea leaves fall from the gap between the two adjacent movable rods on the dispersing rack to the conveying. On the conveyor belt of the machine, the tea leaves falling on the conveyor belt are more uniform. The tea leaves in the hopper are firstly transported to the dispersing rack position through the dispersing plate, and the reciprocating motion of the dispersing rack disperses the tea leaves, so that the tea leaves fall evenly to the conveying On the conveyor belt of the tea dryer, the effect of making the feeding of the tea dryer more uniform is achieved, so as to solve the problem that the tea leaves drop directly from the hopper to the conveyor belt of the conveyor when the common tea conveyor for tea drying is in use. The tea leaves fall on the conveyor belt of the conveyor unevenly, which leads to the problem of uneven feeding of the tea dryer.

2. The feeding device for tea drying with uniform feeding is provided with a guiding device, and the guiding rod is fixedly connected to the square ring of the dispersing rack. The inner wall reciprocates to guide the dispersion rack, so that the dispersion rack always reciprocates along the central axis of the guide rod.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the structure schematic diagram of the dispersing rack position of the present utility model;

Fig. 3 is the left sectional view at A-A in Fig. 2 of the utility model;

FIG. 4 is a right sectional view at the position of the rotating shaft of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. Conveyor; 2. Hopper; 3. First gear motor; 4. Rotating shaft; 5. Scattering frame; 501, Square ring; 502, Active rod; lever; 7, first baffle; 8, second baffle; 9, U-shaped rod; 10, guide device; 1001, guide rod; 1002, guide sleeve; 11, round pipe; 12, shield; 13, Active ring; 14, the second reduction motor; 15, round rod; 16, cam; 17, ball.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to Figures 1-4, a feeding device for drying tea with uniform feeding, including a conveyor 1, a hopper 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the conveyor 1, and a first gear motor 3 is fixedly connected to the back of the hopper 2, The first deceleration motor 3 and the second deceleration motor 14 are powered by external power sources. The inner wall of the hopper 2 is movably connected with a rotating shaft 4 and a dispersing frame 5. The dispersing frame 5 is located at the lower right of the rotating shaft 4, and one end of the rotating shaft 4 penetrates the hopper. 2 and is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the first reduction motor 3. The other end of the rotating shaft 4 penetrates the hopper 2 and extends to the front of the hopper 2. The hopper 2 can be embedded with a bearing in the position corresponding to the surface of the rotating shaft 4, and the inner wall of the bearing is fixed to the surface of the rotating shaft 4. The connection makes the rotation of the rotating shaft 4 more stable, and at the same time reduces the friction between the rotating shaft 4 and the hopper 2. The surface of the rotating shaft 4 is fixedly connected with a dial 6, and the number of the dial 6 is six. The axis of 4 is the center of the array and is distributed in a circular array. The dial 6 is located inside the hopper 2. The inner wall of the hopper 2 is fixedly connected with a first baffle 7 and a second baffle 8. The first baffle 7 is located in the dial 6. The second baffle plate 8 is located between the rotating shaft 4 and the dispersion rack 5. The top and bottom of the dispersion rack 5 are respectively provided with a U-shaped rod 9 and a guide device 10. The left cross-sectional view of the U-shaped rod 9 is U-shaped, The top of the hopper 2 is inlaid with a circular tube 11, the inner wall of the circular tube 11 is movably connected to the surface of the U-shaped rod 9, the top of the hopper 2 is fixedly connected with a shield 12, and the top of the U-shaped rod 9 is fixedly connected with a movable ring 13, which is movable. The ring 13 is located inside the shield 12, the front of the shield 12 is fixedly connected with the second reduction motor 14, and the interior of the shield 12 is movably connected with a round rod 15, and a bearing can be embedded in the surface position of the shield 12 corresponding to the round rod 15. The inner wall of the round rod 15 is fixedly connected with the surface of the round rod 15, so that the rotation of the round rod 15 is more stable, and the friction between the round rod 15 and the shield 12 is reduced. The other end of the round rod 15 penetrates the shield 12 and extends to the back of the shield 12 , the surface of the round rod 15 is fixedly sleeved with a cam 16 , and the surface of the cam 16 is movably connected to the inner wall of the movable ring 13 .

Specifically, the dispersion rack 5 includes a square ring 501 and a movable rod 502. The surface of the square ring 501 is movably connected to the inner wall of the hopper 2, the U-shaped rod 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the square ring 501, and the movable rod 502 is fixedly connected to the square ring 501. the inner wall.

In this embodiment, the dispersing rack 5 reciprocates, and the tea leaves fall onto the conveyor belt of the conveyor 1 from the gaps between the adjacent movable rods 502 to prevent the tea leaves from falling directly from the hopper 2 to the conveyor belt.

Specifically, the toggle plate 6 includes a movable plate 601 and a toggle lever 602 . The movable plate 601 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 4 , and the toggle lever 602 is fixedly connected to the side of the movable plate 601 away from the rotating shaft 4 .

In this embodiment, the dial 6 rotates to move the tea leaves in the hopper 2 to the position of the dispersing rack 5 .

Specifically, the guide device 10 includes a guide rod 1001 and a guide sleeve 1002 , the guide rod 1001 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dispersion rack 5 , the guide sleeve 1002 is embedded in the bottom of the hopper 2 , and the inner wall of the guide sleeve 1002 is movably connected to the surface of the guide rod 1001 .

In this embodiment, the guide rod 1001 is fixedly connected to the square ring 501 of the dispersion rack 5 , and the guide rod 1001 plays a guiding role for the dispersion rack 5 .

Specifically, the bottom of the cam 16 is movably embedded with balls 17 , and the surface of the balls 17 is movably connected to the inner wall of the movable ring 13 .

In this embodiment, the balls 17 reduce the frictional force between the cam 16 and the inner wall of the movable ring 13 .

The working principle and use process of the utility model: when in use, put the tea leaves into the hopper 2, the output shaft of the first reduction motor 3 rotates and drives the rotating shaft 4 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 4 drives the dial plate 6 to rotate, and the dial plate 6 prevents the tea leaves from being directly It falls from the hopper 2 to the conveyor belt of the conveyor 1, the dial plate 6 rotates to disperse the tea leaves, and the tea leaves are moved to the position of the dispersing rack 5, the output shaft of the second reduction motor 14 rotates to drive the round rod 15 to rotate, and the round rod rotates. 15 drives the cam 16 to rotate, the cam 16 rotates so that the convex part of the cam 16 does not squeeze the bottom of the inner wall of the movable ring 13, and the cam 16 continues to rotate so that the convex part of the cam 16 squeezes the top of the inner wall of the movable ring 13, so that the movable ring 13 Moving upward, the movable ring 13 moves upward through the U-shaped rod 9 to drive the dispersion rack 5 to move upward, the dispersion rack 5 drives the guide rod 1001 to move upward along the inner wall of the guide sleeve 1002, and the U-shaped rod 9 moves upward along the inner wall of the round tube 11. , the round tube 11 guides the U-shaped rod 9, the guide sleeve 1002 guides the guide rod 1001, and the U-shaped rod 9 and the guide rod 1001 guide the dispersion rack 5, so that the dispersion rack 5 can only be along the center of the guide rod 1001 The axis moves, and the cam 16 continues to rotate, so that the convex part of the cam 16 squeezes the bottom of the inner wall of the movable ring 13, so that the movable ring 13 drives the dispersion rack 5 to move downward through the U-shaped rod 9, and the dispersion rack 5 drives the guide rod 1001 along the The inner wall of the guide sleeve 1002 moves downward, and the cam 16 rotates continuously, so that the movable ring 13 reciprocates up and down, and the movable ring 13 drives the dispersing rack 5 to reciprocate up and down. The gap between the two adjacent movable rods 502 falls on the conveyor belt of the conveyor 1, and the dispersing rack 5 disperses the tea leaves to prevent the tea leaves from directly falling on the conveyor belt of the conveyor 1, so that the tea leaves fall on the conveyor belt. The tea leaves are more uniform, the first baffle 7 prevents the tea leaves from directly falling from the right side of the rotating shaft 4 to the position of the dispersing rack 5, and the second baffle 8 gathers the tea leaves, preventing the tea leaves from passing between the dispersing rack 5 and the inner wall of the hopper 2. The gap directly falls on the conveyor belt of the conveyor 1, and the tea leaves in the hopper 2 are firstly transported to the position of the dispersing rack 5 through the dispersing of the dial 6, and the reciprocating motion of the dispersing rack 5 disperses the tea leaves, so that the tea leaves fall evenly. On the conveyor belt of conveyor 1, the effect of making the tea dryer feeding more uniform is achieved.

To sum up, the feeding device for drying tea with uniform feeding, by setting the hopper 2, the dial 6, the dispersing frame 5 and the cam 16, can solve the problem when the common tea conveyor for drying tea is in use. The tea leaves fall directly from the hopper 2 to the conveyor belt of the conveyor 1, and the tea leaves fall on the conveyor belt of the conveyor 2 unevenly, which leads to the problem of uneven feeding of the tea dryer.

It should be noted that, herein, terms such as "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements , but also other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element qualified by the phrase "comprising a..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. a feeding device for drying tea leaves with uniform feeding, comprising a conveyor (1), characterized in that: the top of the conveyor (1) is fixedly connected with a hopper (2), and the hopper (2) A first reduction motor (3) is fixedly connected to the back of the hopper (2), a rotating shaft (4) and a dispersing rack (5) are movably connected to the inner wall of the hopper (2), and the dispersing rack (5) is located on the right side of the rotating shaft (4). Below, one end of the rotating shaft (4) penetrates the hopper (2) and is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the first reduction motor (3), and the other end of the rotating shaft (4) penetrates the hopper (2) and extends to the hopper (2). ), a dial (6) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (4), the dial (6) is located inside the hopper (2), and the inner wall of the hopper (2) is fixedly connected with a first A baffle plate (7) and a second baffle plate (8), the first baffle plate (7) is located at the upper right of the dial plate (6), and the second baffle plate (8) is located at the rotating shaft (4) and the dispersion rack Between (5), the top and bottom of the dispersion rack (5) are respectively provided with a U-shaped rod (9) and a guide device (10), and the top of the hopper (2) is inlaid with a circular tube (11), so The inner wall of the round tube (11) is movably connected with the surface of the U-shaped rod (9), the top of the hopper (2) is fixedly connected with a shield (12), and the top of the U-shaped rod (9) is fixedly connected with a A movable ring (13), the movable ring (13) is located inside the shield (12), a second gear motor (14) is fixedly connected to the front of the shield (12), and the A round rod (15) is movably connected inside, one end of the round rod (15) penetrates the shield (12) and is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the second reduction motor (14), and the other end of the round rod (15) Passing through the shield (12) and extending to the back of the shield (12), the surface of the round rod (15) is fixedly sleeved with a cam (16), and the surface of the cam (16) is in contact with the surface of the movable ring (13). Inner wall activity connection. 2 . The feeding device for drying tea leaves with uniform feeding according to claim 1 , wherein the dispersing rack ( 5 ) comprises a square ring ( 501 ) and a movable rod ( 502 ), and the square The surface of the ring (501) is movably connected to the inner wall of the hopper (2), the U-shaped rod (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the square ring (501), and the movable rod (502) is fixedly connected to the square ring (501) the inner wall. 3. A feeding device for drying tea leaves with uniform feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the dial (6) comprises a movable plate (601) and a rod (602), the movable The plate (601) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (4), and the lever (602) is fixedly connected to the side of the movable plate (601) away from the rotating shaft (4). 4. A feeding device for drying tea leaves with uniform feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the guiding device (10) comprises a guiding rod (1001) and a guiding sleeve (1002), the guiding The rod (1001) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dispersion rack (5), the guide sleeve (1002) is embedded in the bottom of the hopper (2), and the inner wall of the guide sleeve (1002) is movably connected to the surface of the guide rod (1001) . 5. A feeding device for drying tea leaves with uniform feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the cam (16) is movably inlaid with balls (17), and the balls (17) are movably embedded in the bottom. The surface is movably connected with the inner wall of the movable ring (13).

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