CN211097346U

CN211097346U - Leg exercise device for neurology nursing

Info

Publication number: CN211097346U
Application number: CN201922163103.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王者英
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-12-06
Filing date: 2019-12-06
Publication date: 2020-07-28
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-06

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of exercise device, concretely relates to shank exercise device for department of neurology nursing, including square, square is equipped with the seat, the seat is equipped with the leg board, the leg board is equipped with horizontal through-hole, the seat is equipped with the backplate, the backplate is equipped with horizontal piece, horizontal piece is equipped with the screw rod, square is equipped with down horizontal piece, square is equipped with the ring channel, square is equipped with logical groove, the ring channel is equipped with the slider, the slider is equipped with the push rod, the slider is equipped with the draw-in groove, the steel wire stay cord passes left side fixed pulley in proper order, left side logical groove, horizontal through-hole, right side logical groove, right side fixed pulley finally and right side slider fixed connection, square is equipped with the U-shaped frame, the U-shaped frame is equipped with the limiting plate, the U-shaped; the utility model is used for the patient tempers the shank by oneself, makes device backplate adjustable angle simultaneously to make the device can become the simple and easy bed, so that the patient lies flat.

Description

Leg exercise device for neurology nursing

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of temper the device, concretely relates to shank is tempered for department of neurology nursing device.

Background

Patients in neurology sometimes have leg disabilities to walk, so leg exercise needs to be strengthened, and the main purpose of leg exercise is to promote blood circulation of affected limbs, so as to facilitate detumescence and stabilize fracture; the patient can perform isometric contraction of muscles of quadriceps muscles of injured limbs, namely, rhythmic contraction and relaxation of the muscles, namely, the normal tightening and loosening, on the premise of keeping the joints still, and the muscular atrophy or adhesion can be prevented through isometric contraction of the muscles.

The patient that the shank is disabled needs nursing staff often to help the patient to move about the lower limbs to effectively prevent patient, leg muscle atrophy, but the nursing process needs higher expense of payment, and nursing time is also relatively limited, is unfavorable for patient's rehabilitation effect.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at: aims to provide a leg exercise device for neurology nursing, which is used for solving the problems existing in the background technology.

In order to realize the technical purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme as follows:

device is tempered to shank for department of neurology nursing, including square, the inboard fixed connection seat of square, the seat front side articulates there is the leg board, the non-hinged end of leg board is equipped with horizontal through-hole, the seat rear end articulates there is the backplate, the backplate rear side is rotated and is connected with the last horizontal bar, it rotates and is connected with the screw rod to go up the horizontal bar, the screw rod articulates there is the lower horizontal bar of being connected with square rotation, screw rod one end fixedly connected with handle, square inboard is equipped with the ring channel, two corners of square front side all are equipped with the logical groove that communicates with the ring channel, two it is connected with the fixed pulley to lead to the equal vertical rotation of groove, the equal sliding connection in ring channel left and right sides has the slider, two the equal fixedly connected with push rod in slider upper end, two the slider rear side lower extreme is equipped with the draw-in groove, left side slider fixedly connected with steel wire, The left side lead to the groove horizontal through-hole, right side lead to groove, right side the fixed pulley is final with right side slider fixed connection, square frame left and right sides all is equipped with the U-shaped frame, two the U-shaped frame is located the articulated department both sides of backplate and seat, U-shaped frame left side upper end fixedly connected with limiting plate, be equipped with the spring between limiting plate and the square frame lower extreme, and the spring housing establishes on the U-shaped frame, U-shaped frame right side upper end be equipped with square frame sliding connection's fixture block, fixture block shape and draw-in groove phase-match, the ring channel left and right sides all is equipped with the bar groove that runs through square frame upper end, bar groove and push rod phase-match, four supporting legss of square frame lower extreme.

By adopting the technical scheme of the utility model, the two sliding blocks can slide back and forth in the annular groove, and the strip-shaped groove is matched with the push rod to limit the movement range of the sliding blocks; the spring supports the U-shaped frame upwards through the limiting plate in a natural state, so that the clamping block is positioned in the annular groove; when the angle of the back plate is adjusted, the handle is rotated clockwise, the handle drives the screw rod to rotate clockwise, the back plate can be lifted upwards due to the fact that the screw rod is in threaded connection with the lower transverse block and is in rotational connection with the upper transverse block, and the back plate can be lowered by rotating the handle anticlockwise in the same way, so that the angle of the back plate can be adjusted to adapt to different patients, and the patients can feel more comfortable to use; when the leg is exercised, the angle of the back plate is adjusted, then the patient sits on the seat plate, the back plate is backed, the lower leg is placed on the leg plate, the left and right push rods are held by two hands and pushed forwards and backwards, the push rods drive the slide block to move forwards and backwards, the slide block drives the steel wire pull rope to stretch forwards and backwards, the steel wire pull rope drives the leg plate to lift up and down, and the leg plate drives the lower leg of the patient to do flexion and extension movement; the patient sits on the seat plate and pushes and pulls the push rod through the hands, so that the leg plate and the lower leg can be lifted, the patient can move the legs by himself, the movement time can be freely set, the patient is not limited by nursing staff, and the rehabilitation effect can be improved; when the device does not use the leg exercise function, the two sliding blocks are moved to the clamping blocks at the two sides and the clamping blocks are compressed, so that the clamping blocks and the clamping grooves are mutually clamped, the sliding blocks can drive the leg plate to move upwards to be in parallel with the seat plate through the steel wire pull rope, the back plate is adjusted to be in parallel with the seat plate, and the device can be changed into a simple bed which is convenient for a patient to lie down; the sliding block can be released by pulling the U-shaped frame downwards; the utility model is used for the patient tempers the shank by oneself, makes device backplate adjustable angle simultaneously, hoisting device's travelling comfort to the device will make the device become simple and easy bed when not using the shank to temper the function, so that the patient lies flat.

Further inject, two the push rod outside all is equipped with the rubber sleeve. By the structure, the use hand feeling of the push rod can be improved.

Further inject, four the equal fixedly connected with base of supporting legs lower extreme. By adopting the structure, the device can be placed more stably.

Further limited, in the four supporting legs, stabilizing bars are arranged between the two supporting legs at the front side and between the two supporting legs at the rear side. With such a structure, the device can be more stable.

Further limit, two the slider lower extreme is equipped with two pulleys. With the structure, the friction force between the sliding block and the annular groove can be reduced.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

1. the patient sits on the seat plate and pushes and pulls the push rod through the hands, so that the leg plate and the lower leg can be lifted, the patient can move the legs by himself, the movement time can be freely set, the patient is not limited by nursing staff, and the rehabilitation effect can be improved;

2. the two sliding blocks are moved to the clamping blocks at the two sides and the clamping blocks are compressed, so that the clamping blocks and the clamping grooves are mutually clamped, the sliding blocks can drive the leg plates to move upwards to be in a state of being flush with the seat plate through the steel wire pull ropes, the back plate is adjusted to be flush with the seat plate, and the device can be changed into a simple bed which is convenient for a patient to lie down;

3. clockwise turning handle, the handle just drives the screw rod clockwise rotation, because the screw rod with down horizontal bar threaded connection rotates with last horizontal bar again and is connected, so the backplate can make progress the lifting, like the same reason anticlockwise turning handle, just enables the backplate and descends, just so can realize the adjustment of backplate angle to adapt to different patients, make the patient use more comfortable.

Drawings

The present invention can be further illustrated by the non-limiting examples given in the accompanying drawings;

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a leg exercise device for neurology care according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a first schematic sectional view of the leg exercising device for neurology nursing according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a second leg exercise device for neurological nursing according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at C in fig. 5.

The main element symbols are as follows:

the device comprises a square frame 1, a seat plate 2, leg plates 21, a transverse through hole 22, a back plate 23, an upper transverse block 24, a screw rod 25, a lower transverse block 26, a handle 27, an annular groove 3, a through groove 301, a fixed pulley 302, a sliding block 31, a push rod 32, a clamping groove 33, a steel wire pull rope 34, a U-shaped frame 4, a limiting plate 41, a spring 42, a clamping block 43, a strip-shaped groove 44, supporting legs 45, a rubber sleeve 5, a base 51, a stabilizing rod 52 and a pulley 53.

Detailed Description

In order to make the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions of the present invention are further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

As shown in figures 1-6, the leg exercising device for neurology nursing of the utility model comprises a square frame 1, a seat plate 2 is fixedly connected at the inner side of the square frame 1, a leg plate 21 is hinged at the front side of the seat plate 2, a transverse through hole 22 is arranged at the non-hinged end of the leg plate 21, a back plate 23 is hinged at the back end of the seat plate 2, an upper transverse block 24 is rotatably connected at the back side of the back plate 23, a screw 25 is rotatably connected with the upper transverse block 24, the screw 25 is hinged with a lower transverse block 26 rotatably connected with the square frame 1, a handle 27 is fixedly connected with one end of the screw 25, a ring groove 3 is arranged at the inner side of the square frame 1, through grooves 301 communicated with the ring groove 3 are arranged at two corners at the front side of the square frame 1, fixed pulleys 302 are vertically and rotatably connected with the two grooves 301, sliders 31 are slidably connected at the left side and the right side of, left side slider 31 fixedly connected with steel wire stay cord 34, steel wire stay cord 34 passes left side fixed pulley 302 in proper order, the groove 301 is led to in the left side, horizontal through-hole 22, the groove 301 is led to in the right side, right side fixed pulley 302 finally and right side slider 31 fixed connection, square frame 1 left and right sides all is equipped with U-shaped frame 4, two U-shaped frame 4 are located backplate 23 and seat 2's articulated department both sides, U-shaped frame 4 left side upper end fixedly connected with limiting plate 41, be equipped with spring 42 between limiting plate 41 and the 1 lower extreme of square frame, and spring 42 cover is established on U-shaped frame 4, U-shaped frame right side upper end is equipped with fixture block 43 with square frame 1 sliding connection, fixture block 43 shape and draw-in groove 33 phase-match, 3 left and right sides of ring channel all are equipped with strip groove 44 that runs through square frame 1 upper end, strip.

By adopting the technical scheme of the utility model, the two sliding blocks 31 can slide back and forth in the annular groove 3, and the strip-shaped groove 44 is matched with the push rod 32 to limit the movement range of the sliding blocks 31; the spring 42 supports the U-shaped frame 4 upwards through the limiting plate 41 in a natural state, so that the clamping block 43 is positioned in the annular groove 3; when the angle of the back plate 23 is adjusted, the handle 27 is rotated clockwise, the handle 27 drives the screw rod 25 to rotate clockwise, the back plate 23 can be lifted upwards because the screw rod 25 is in threaded connection with the lower transverse block 26 and is also in rotational connection with the upper transverse block 24, and the back plate 23 can be lowered by rotating the handle 27 anticlockwise similarly, so that the angle of the back plate 23 can be adjusted to adapt to different patients, and the patient can use the back plate more comfortably; when a patient takes exercise on legs, the angle of the back plate 23 is adjusted, the patient sits on the seat plate 2, the back plate 23 is backed, the legs are placed on the leg plate 21, the left and right push rods 32 are held by two hands, the push rods 32 push the sliding block 31 forward and backward, the sliding block 31 drives the steel wire pull rope 34 to stretch forward and backward, the steel wire pull rope 34 drives the leg plate 21 to lift up and down, the leg plate 21 drives the legs of the patient to do bending and stretching movement, and the patient sits on the seat plate 2 and pushes and pulls the push rods 32 by the hands, so that the leg plate 21 and the legs can be supported, the patient can move the legs freely, the movement time can be set freely, the limitation of nursing personnel is avoided, and the rehabilitation effect is improved; when the device does not use the leg exercise function, the two sliding blocks 31 are moved to the clamping blocks 43 at the two sides and the clamping blocks 43 are compressed, so that the clamping blocks 43 and the clamping grooves 33 are mutually clamped, the sliding blocks 31 can drive the leg plate 21 to move upwards to be in a state of being flush with the seat plate 2 through the steel wire pull ropes 34, the back plate 23 is adjusted to be in a state of being flush with the seat plate 2, and the device can be changed into a simple bed which is convenient for a patient to lie down; the slider 31 can be released by pulling the U-shaped frame 4 downwards; the utility model is used for the patient tempers the shank by oneself, makes device backplate adjustable angle simultaneously, hoisting device's travelling comfort to the device will make the device become simple and easy bed when not using the shank to temper the function, so that the patient lies flat.

Preferably, the rubber sleeves 5 are arranged on the outer sides of the two push rods 32. With such a structure, the use feeling of the push rod 32 can be improved. In fact, other structures that enhance the feel of the push rod 32 may be used, as appropriate.

Preferably, the lower ends of the four supporting feet 45 are fixedly connected with a base 51. By adopting the structure, the device can be placed more stably. In fact, other configurations that allow for more stable placement of the device are contemplated.

Preferably, the stabilizer bar 52 is provided between the two front support legs 45 and between the two rear support legs 45 of the four support legs 45. With such a structure, the device can be more stable. In fact, other configurations that make the device more stable are also contemplated.

Preferably, two pulleys 53 are provided at the lower ends of the two sliders 31. With this structure, the frictional force between the slider 31 and the annular groove 3 can be reduced. In fact, other structures capable of reducing the friction between the slider 31 and the annular groove 3 may be considered according to the circumstances.

The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Modifications and variations can be made to the above-described embodiments by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent modifications or changes which may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical spirit of the present invention be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. Device is tempered to shank for department of neurology nursing, including square frame (1), its characterized in that: the seat plate (2) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the square frame (1), a leg plate (21) is hinged to the front side of the seat plate (2), a transverse through hole (22) is formed in the non-hinged end of the leg plate (21), a back plate (23) is hinged to the rear end of the seat plate (2), an upper transverse block (24) is connected to the rear side of the back plate (23) in a rotating mode, a screw rod (25) is connected to the upper transverse block (24) in a rotating mode, a lower transverse block (26) connected to the square frame (1) in a rotating mode is hinged to the screw rod (25), a handle (27) is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod (25), an annular groove (3) is formed in the inner side of the square frame (1), through grooves (301) communicated with the annular groove (3) are formed in two corners of the front side of the square frame (1), fixed pulleys (302) are vertically and sliding blocks (31) are connected, the upper ends of the two sliding blocks (31) are fixedly connected with a push rod (32), the lower ends of the rear sides of the two sliding blocks (31) are provided with a clamping groove (33), the sliding block (31) on the left side is fixedly connected with a steel wire pull rope (34), the steel wire pull rope (34) sequentially passes through the fixed pulley (302) on the left side and the through groove (301) on the left side, the transverse through hole (22) and the right side, the through groove (301) on the right side and the fixed pulley (302) on the right side are finally fixedly connected with the sliding block (31) on the right side, the left side and the right side of the square frame (1) are respectively provided with a U-shaped frame (4), the two U-shaped frames (4) are positioned on two sides of the hinged part of the back plate (23) and the seat plate (2), the upper end of the left side of the U-shaped frame (4) is fixedly connected with a limiting, u-shaped frame right side upper end is equipped with fixture block (43) with square frame (1) sliding connection, fixture block (43) shape and draw-in groove (33) phase-match, the ring channel (3) left and right sides all is equipped with strip groove (44) that run through square frame (1) upper end, strip groove (44) and push rod (32) phase-match, four supporting legss (45) of square frame (1) lower extreme fixedly connected with.

2. The leg exercising device for neurology care according to claim 1, wherein: rubber sleeves (5) are arranged on the outer sides of the two push rods (32).

3. The leg exercising device for neurology care according to claim 1, wherein: the lower ends of the four supporting legs (45) are fixedly connected with bases (51).

4. The leg exercising device for neurology care according to claim 1, wherein: in the four supporting legs (45), stabilizing bars (52) are arranged between two front supporting legs (45) and between two rear supporting legs (45).

5. The leg exercising device for neurology care according to claim 1, wherein: two pulleys (53) are arranged at the lower ends of the two sliding blocks (31).