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CN211079499U - Windproof breathable knitted fabric - Google Patents

Windproof breathable knitted fabric Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211079499U
CN211079499U CN201920975262.8U CN201920975262U CN211079499U CN 211079499 U CN211079499 U CN 211079499U CN 201920975262 U CN201920975262 U CN 201920975262U CN 211079499 U CN211079499 U CN 211079499U
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section
row
course
tight
outer layer
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潘玉明
黄凯
潘豪炜
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Shanghai Tiqiao Textile & Yarn Dyeing Co ltd
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Shanghai Tiqiao Textile & Yarn Dyeing Co ltd
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  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a windproof breathable knitted fabric, which comprises an outer layer and an inner layer, wherein the outer layer sequentially comprises a tight connection course, a tucking mesh course section, a fluffer course section, a loose connection course and a tight course section along the knitting direction, and the process is repeated according to the tight connection course, the tucking mesh course section, the fluffer course section, the loose connection course and the tight course section; the inner layer comprises a tight connection row, a tight row section, a loose connection row, a fluffer row section and a tuck mesh row section in sequence along the weaving direction, and the circulation is carried out according to the tight connection row, the tight row section, the loose connection row, the fluffer row section and the tuck mesh row section; the tight connection transverse row and the loose connection transverse row connect the inner layer and the outer layer, and a gap is formed between the outer layer and the inner layer between the tight connection transverse row and the loose connection transverse row. The utility model discloses a prevent wind ventilative knitted fabric, prevent wind and ventilative, elasticity is abundant, and the fabric two sides has different performances, and outer yarn still has the water function of refusing, and the inlayer travelling comfort is good.

Description

Windproof breathable knitted fabric
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a textile fabric field especially relates to a prevent wind ventilative knitted fabric.
Background
In modern society, people increasingly advocate outdoor activities and various outdoor activity clothes are on the market. Some professional outdoor enthusiasts wear professional outdoor sportswear and more consumers wear non-professional outdoor sportswear for outdoor leisure activities, which also promotes the development of fabrics for various outdoor sportswear worn for outdoor leisure activities. As a fabric of outdoor sportswear, it is required to have a certain water repellency, a certain wind resistance, a certain air permeability and a certain warmth retention property. In the prior art, the fabric of general outdoor sportswear adopts the woven fabric treated by the coating, so that the air permeability is poor due to good wind resistance, the elasticity extensibility is lacked, and the outdoor sportswear is not favorable for freely moving in a leisure place.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a prevent wind ventilative knitted fabric to the poor and lack the problem of elasticity extensibility of coating prevent wind outdoor exercises surface fabric gas permeability.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the technical proposal that:
providing a windproof breathable knitted fabric, which comprises an outer layer and an inner layer, wherein the outer layer sequentially comprises a tight connection course, a tucking mesh course section, a fluffy course section, a loose connection course and a tight course section along the knitting direction, and the circulation is carried out according to the tight connection course, the tucking mesh course section, the fluffy course section, the loose connection course and the tight course section; the inner layer sequentially comprises a tight connection row, a tight row section, a loose connection row, a fluffy row section and a tuck mesh row section along the weaving direction, and the circulation is carried out according to the tight connection row, the tight row section, the loose connection row, the fluffy row section and the tuck mesh row section; the tuck-stitch course section and the bulkier course section in the outer layer correspond to the tight course section in the inner layer, and the tight course section in the outer layer corresponds to the bulkier course section and the tuck-stitch course section in the inner layer; the tight connection transverse row is a coil structure formed by blended yarns and spandex together, and is formed by looping the blended yarns of loop arcs between each outer layer and each inner layer coil; the loose connection transverse row is formed by the way that blended yarns of which the outer layer has a circle arc between every 8 or 11 coils are gathered on the inner layer coil; and a gap is formed between the outer layer and the inner layer between the tight connection transverse row and the loose connection transverse row.
Further, the two closely connected courses are spaced 17-20 courses apart.
Further, the tight course section is 9-12 plain stitch courses knitted from blended yarn and spandex.
Further, the bulkier course section is 3-4 plain stitch courses knitted from the blended yarn.
Further, the tuck-stitch course section is formed by alternately 1-stitch looping and 1-stitch tucking in 4 courses by the blended yarn, and the looping and tucking positions of the first two courses and the second two courses are interchanged.
Further, the spandex is 30D-40D-bare spandex filament.
Further, the blended yarn in the outer layer is externally coated with a slightly thin organic silicon layer.
The utility model adopts the above technical scheme, compare with prior art, have following technical advantage:
(1) wind-proof and air-permeable: the double-sided knitted fabric has an inner layer structure and an outer layer structure, wherein the two layers are arranged at intervals by adopting a section of compact structure and a section of breathable structure, and the compact structure and the breathable structure in the two layers are configured in a staggered manner, namely the compact section of the outer layer is aligned with the breathable section of the inner layer, and the breathable section of the outer layer is aligned with the compact section of the inner layer; the inner layer and the outer layer are connected with each other by tuck courses at certain intervals, and the inner layer and the outer layer of fabrics between the tuck courses form a gap; the special structural design forms a gap from the air-permeable section of one layer to the two layers of fabrics and then to the turning air-permeable channel of the air-permeable section of the other layer, which is beneficial for air to slowly diffuse through the fabrics and has the function of preventing gusts from directly blowing through.
(2) The outer water repellent function that has, the inlayer travelling comfort is good: the blended yarn on the outer layer of the fabric is coated with a slightly thin organic silicon layer, and the outer layer of the fabric has a certain water repellency function due to the water repellency treatment of the yarn; the blended yarn in the inner layer is cotton-polyester blended yarn, and the cotton yarn is comfortable and skin-friendly, so that the inner layer is good in comfort.
(3) The elasticity is abundant: the inner layer and the outer layer are arranged at intervals by adopting a section of compact structure and a section of breathable structure, and the fabric has rich elasticity due to the coil structure of the fabric and the amino-containing fiber.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the windproof breathable knitted fabric of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the outer layer coated blended yarn in the windproof breathable knitted fabric of the present invention;
wherein the reference symbols are:
an outer layer 1; an inner layer 2; closely connected with the transverse row 3; tucking-mesh course section 4; a more bulky course section 5; loosely connected courses 6; a tight row section 7; a void 8; a silicone layer 9; the blended yarn 10 is covered.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail and specifically with reference to specific embodiments so as to provide a better understanding of the present invention, but the following embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, this embodiment 1 provides a clothing fabric with a windproof and breathable knitting structure, which is knitted by a UP472 small jacquard double-sided circular knitting machine, and the main technical parameters of the machine are a machine number of 24G, a cylinder diameter of 34 inches, 84 paths of a knitting system, 36 grades of plectrum type small jacquard needle selectors, and half of a cabinet width of a cylinder needle and a dial needle.
The fabric structure is 21 courses of a circle, and the outer layer 1 of the fabric adopts 30SPolyester-cotton blended light-colored yarn (blending ratio 65:35), and cheese water repellent auxiliary agent treatment is carried out after cheese dyeing to ensure that the yarn has water repellency, 40D spandex weaving is carried out, along the weaving direction, the first row of the outer layer 1 is plain stitch, and the raw material is 30SPolyester-cotton blended yarns and 40D spandex, wherein the polyester-cotton blended yarns of the loop arcs between every two coils are gathered at the inner layer to form a tightly connected transverse row 3 of the outer layer 1 and the inner layer 2. The second row of the outer layer 1 is plain stitch and the raw material is 30SPolyester cotton blended yarn. The third to sixth courses of the outer layer 1 are tuck-mesh course sections 4 made of 30 parts of materialSThe polyester-cotton blended yarn is formed by longitudinally looping the odd-numbered coils in the third and fourth courses, longitudinally looping the even-numbered coils, longitudinally looping the odd-numbered coils in the fifth and sixth courses and longitudinally looping the even-numbered coils. The seventh to tenth horizontal lines of the outer layer 1 are fluffy horizontal line sections 5, the structure is plain stitch, and the raw material is 30SPolyester cotton blended yarn. The eleventh to twenty-first horizontal lines are compact horizontal line sections 7, the structure is plating plain stitch, and the raw material is 32SPolyester cotton blended yarn and 40D spandex, wherein polyester cotton with a loop arc is arranged on the inner layer fabric every 12 loops in the twelfth course, and the loops are tucked to form a loose connection course 6.
Inner layer 2 of fabric is 30SThe cotton-polyester blended colored yarn (blending ratio 65:35) and 40D spandex are woven, along the weaving direction, the first row of the inner layer 2 is a plain stitch loop, and the raw material is 30SEach coil also receives tucking of the polyester-cotton blended yarn of the outer layer 1 to form a tight connection row 3 for connecting the outer layer 1 and the inner layer 2. The second to thirteen horizontal rows of the inner layer 2 are compact horizontal row sections 7, the structure is plain stitch, the raw material is 30SCotton-polyester blended yarn and 40D spandex, wherein a corresponding loop in every 12 loops of the twelfth course also receives tucks of the outer layer polyester-cotton blended yarn to form a loose connection course 6. The fourteenth to seventeenth horizontal lines of the inner layer 2 are fluffy horizontal line sections 5, the structure is plain stitch, and the raw material is 30SCotton-polyester blended yarn. The eighteenth to twenty-first horizontal lines of the inner layer 2 are tucking mesh horizontal line parts 4, and the raw material is 32SThe cotton-polyester blended yarn comprises eighteenth and twentieth rows of odd-numbered stitches, an even-numbered stitch, a nineteenth and twenty-first rows of odd-numbered stitches, an even-numbered stitch and a nineteenth row of odd-numbered stitches. Thereby cycling through the fabric.
In addition, as shown in fig. 2, the blended yarn in the outer layer 1 is a coated blended yarn 10 coated with a slightly thin organic silicon layer 9, and is formed by processing cheese with an organic silicon water repellent auxiliary agent. After being woven into knitted fabric, the knitted fabric is finished through conventional fabric to form the outdoor sportswear fabric which has a windproof and breathable knitted structure and is worn for outdoor leisure activities.
Example 2
The embodiment provides a leisure outdoor sportswear of windproof air-permeability knitted fabric, which is woven by a UP372 small jacquard double-sided circular knitting machine, the main technical parameters of the machine are a machine number of 24G, a cylinder diameter of 30 inches, 72 paths of a weaving system, a plectrum type small jacquard needle selector of 36 grades, and a cylinder needle and a dial needle are staggered by half the width of a needle cabinet.
The fabric structure is 18 courses of a circle, and the outer layer 1 of the fabric adopts 32SPolyester-cotton blended light-colored yarn (blending ratio 65:35), and cheese water repellent auxiliary agent treatment is carried out after cheese dyeing to ensure that the yarn has water repellency, and 30D spandex weaving is carried out, wherein along the weaving direction, the first row of the outer layer 1 is plain stitch, and the raw material is 32SPolyester-cotton blended yarns and 30D spandex, wherein the polyester-cotton blended yarns of the loop arcs between every two coils are gathered at the inner layer to form a tightly connected transverse row 3 of the outer layer 1 and the inner layer 2. The second row of the outer layer 1 is plain stitch and the raw material is 32SPolyester cotton blended yarn. The third to sixth courses of the outer layer 1 are tuck-mesh course sections 4 made of 32 gauge materialSThe polyester-cotton blended yarn comprises a third row odd-numbered coil, a fourth row odd-numbered coil, a fifth row odd-numbered coil, a sixth row odd-numbered coil, a fifth row even-numbered coil and a sixth row even-numbered coil. The seventh to ninth horizontal lines of the outer layer 1 are fluffy horizontal line sections 5, the structure is plain stitch, and the raw material is 32SPolyester cotton blended yarn. The tenth to eighteenth courses are compact course sections 7, the structure is plating plain stitch, the raw material is 32SPolyester cotton blended yarn and 30D spandex, wherein the polyester cotton blended yarn of a loop arc is tucked on the inner layer 2 fabric every 9 loops in the tenth row to form a loose connection row 6.
Inner layer 2 of fabric is 32SThe cotton-polyester blended colored yarn (blending ratio 60:40) and 30D spandex are woven, along the weaving direction, the first row of the inner layer 2 is a plain stitch, and the raw material is 32SEach coil also receives tucking of the outer polyester-cotton blended yarn to form a tightly connected row 3 connecting the outer layer 1 and the inner layer 2. The second to eleventh horizontal rows of the inner layer 2 are compact horizontal row sections 7, the structure is plain stitch, and the raw material is 32SCotton-polyester blended yarn and 30D spandex, wherein a corresponding loop in every 9 loops of the tenth course also receives tucking of the outer layer 1 polyester-cotton blended yarn to form a loose connection course 6. The twelfth to fourteenth horizontal lines of the inner layer 2 are fluffy horizontal line sections 5, the structure is plain stitch, and the raw material is 32SCotton-polyester blended yarn. The fifteenth to eighteenth courses of the inner layer 2 are tuck-mesh course sections 4 made of 32 parts of raw materialSThe cotton-polyester blended yarn comprises eighteenth and twentieth rows of odd-numbered stitches, an even-numbered wale tuck, a fifteenth and seventeenth rows of odd-numbered stitches, an even-numbered wale tuck. Thereby cycling through the fabric.
In addition, as shown in fig. 2, the blended yarn in the outer layer 1 is a coated blended yarn 10 coated with a slightly thin organic silicon layer 9, and is formed by processing cheese with an organic silicon water repellent auxiliary agent. After being woven into knitted fabric, the knitted fabric is finished through conventional fabric to form the fabric with the windproof and breathable knitted structure, and after being designed, cut, sewn and ironed according to the outdoor sports knitted garment, the knitted outdoor sports garment worn during outdoor leisure activities is made.
The utility model discloses a prevent wind ventilative knitted fabric prevent wind and ventilative principle does:
wind-proof and air-permeable special structure design. The fabric is characterized in that a turning ventilating channel is adopted in the fabric, so that air can slowly diffuse through the fabric, and meanwhile, the fabric has the function of preventing gust from directly blowing through. The fabric is a double-sided knitted fabric with an inner layer structure and an outer layer structure, the two layers are arranged at intervals by adopting a section of compact structure and a section of breathable structure, wherein the compact structure is a compact stitch course 7 which is knitted by blended yarns and spandex together, and the breathable structure is a fluffy plain stitch course section 5 without spandex and a tuck mesh course section 4.
The different structural sections of the two layers in the fabric are arranged in a staggered mode, the tuck-stitch transverse section 4 and the fluffy transverse section 5 in the outer layer 1 correspond to the tight transverse section 7 of the inner layer 2, the tight transverse section 7 in the outer layer 1 corresponds to the fluffy transverse section 5 and the tuck-stitch transverse section 4 in the inner layer 2, namely the tight section of the outer layer 1 is aligned with the air permeable section of the inner layer 2, and the air permeable section of the outer layer 1 is aligned with the tight section of the inner layer 2. The inner layer and the outer layer are connected by the tight connection transverse rows 3 which are connected in a tuck manner, and the outer layer 1 and the inner layer 2 between the two tight connection transverse rows 3 are not attached due to different densities to form a gap 8 between the two layers of the fabric.
When gust blows to the fabric, the wind force makes the fabric outer layer 1 and the fabric inner layer 2 combine together, and one layer of any section of the fabric is a compact structure to play a role of wind shielding. Although the natural merging of the outer layer 1 and the inner layer 2 under the action of wind is not seamless, even a small amount of wind entering the middle of the two layers of the fabric from the breathable structure of the outer layer 1 needs to turn through the longer and partially merged gap 8 between the two layers to reach the tucked mesh course section 4 of the inner layer 2 and pass through the fabric. This is because the tight connection course 3 of the outer layer 1 and the inner layer 2 is provided at one end of the tuck-stitch course section 4 having a good air permeability of the air permeable structure section, while being spaced apart from the structure of the tuck-stitch course section 4 of the inner layer 2 in the vicinity, and is in structural communication only with the tuck-stitch course section 4 of the inner layer 2 which is farther away, and the loose connection course 6 having scattered connection points in the middle prevents an excessively large gap between the two fabrics, so that the wind shielding effect of the fabric of the structure is remarkable.
When no wind exists, the air permeable structure sections on different positions of the outer layer 1 and the inner layer 2 of the fabric form a turning air permeable channel through a gap between the two layers of fabrics, air can slowly diffuse to pass through the air permeable section of one layer to the gap 8 between the two layers of fabrics, then turns to pass through the loose connection transverse row 6 in the middle of the gap 8 to the other end of the gap 8, and then goes out from the air permeable section of the other layer. The air permeability of the fabric is supported by the air permeable structure section in a larger range, the fabric comprises tuck mesh transverse rows 4 with better air permeability and fluffy transverse rows 5 with common air permeability, different movement air permeability requirements are met, the tuck mesh transverse row section 4 with double tuck meshes of the outer layer 1 of the fabric is larger than the meshes of the tuck mesh transverse row section 4 with single tuck meshes of the inner layer 2 of the fabric, the air permeability requirement is considered to be air permeability towards the outer side of the fabric in the main fabric, and the structure enables the gas in the middle gaps of the fabric to be easier to diffuse outwards through the outer layer. Therefore, the fabric has good air permeability.
The above description is only an example of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and those skilled in the art should be able to realize the equivalent alternatives and obvious variations of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The windproof breathable knitted fabric is characterized by comprising an outer layer (1) and an inner layer (2), wherein the outer layer (1) sequentially comprises a tight connection course (3), a tucking mesh course section (4), a fluffy course section (5), a loose connection course (6) and a tight course section (7) along a knitting direction, and the circulation is performed according to the tight connection course section (3), the tucking mesh course section (4), the loose connection course section and the tight course section (7); the inner layer (2) sequentially comprises a tight connection row (3), a tight row section (7), a loose connection row (6), a fluffy row section (5) and a tuck mesh row section (4) along the weaving direction, and the circulation is carried out according to the tight connection row (3), the tight row section (7), the loose connection row (6), the fluffy row section (5) and the tuck mesh row section; the tuck-stitch course section (4) and the fluffier course section (5) in the outer layer (1) correspond to the tight course section (7) in the inner layer (2), and the tight course section (7) in the outer layer (1) corresponds to the fluffer course section (5) and the tuck-stitch course section (4) in the inner layer (2); the tight connection transverse row (3) is a coil structure formed by blended yarns and spandex together, and is formed by looping the blended yarns of loop arcs between every two loops of the outer layer (1) onto the loops of the inner layer (2); the loose connection transverse row (6) is formed by winding blended yarns, of which the outer layer (1) has a loop arc between loops every 8 or 11 loops, on the loops of the inner layer (2) in a gathering manner; a gap (8) is formed between the outer layer (1) and the inner layer (2) between the tight connection transverse row (3) and the loose connection transverse row (6).
2. The windproof breathable knitted fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that two of said tight coupling courses (3) are spaced by 17-20 courses.
3. The windproof breathable knitted fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that said tight course section (7) is 9-12 plain stitch courses knitted from blended yarns and spandex.
4. The windproof breathable knitted fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that said bulkier course section (5) is a 3-4 plain stitch course knitted by blended yarn.
5. The windproof breathable knitted fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that said tuck-mesh course section (4) is formed by alternating 1-stitch looping and 1-stitch tucking in 4 courses of blended yarn, the looping and tucking positions of the first and last courses being interchanged.
6. The windproof breathable knitted fabric according to claim 1, wherein the spandex is a bare 30D-40D spandex filament.
7. A windproof and breathable knitted fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that the blended yarn in the outer layer (1) is a covered blended yarn (10) externally covered with a slightly thin silicone layer (9).
CN201920975262.8U 2019-06-26 2019-06-26 Windproof breathable knitted fabric Active CN211079499U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920975262.8U CN211079499U (en) 2019-06-26 2019-06-26 Windproof breathable knitted fabric

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920975262.8U CN211079499U (en) 2019-06-26 2019-06-26 Windproof breathable knitted fabric

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CN211079499U true CN211079499U (en) 2020-07-24

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CN201920975262.8U Active CN211079499U (en) 2019-06-26 2019-06-26 Windproof breathable knitted fabric

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113322569A (en) * 2021-05-26 2021-08-31 上海题桥纺织染纱有限公司 Knitted fabric easy to decontaminate

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113322569A (en) * 2021-05-26 2021-08-31 上海题桥纺织染纱有限公司 Knitted fabric easy to decontaminate

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