CN210992517U - A small auxiliary device for catheter placement - Google Patents
A small auxiliary device for catheter placement Download PDFInfo
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- CN210992517U CN210992517U CN201921504782.7U CN201921504782U CN210992517U CN 210992517 U CN210992517 U CN 210992517U CN 201921504782 U CN201921504782 U CN 201921504782U CN 210992517 U CN210992517 U CN 210992517U
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Abstract
本实用新型适用于医疗器械领域,提供一种导尿管置入辅助小件,包括输尿管导管、导尿管和引流袋,其中导尿管末端有喇叭口,且塞入有形状匹配的塞子,导尿管的头端为一段导流区,导流区侧壁开有至少一个导流孔,输尿管导管的头端穿过塞子直至进入导尿管导流区,输尿管导管的末端插接有接头,接头上设置有调节旋钮,接头末端与导尿管末端形状相同,引流袋包括顺次连接的插口塞、引流管和装尿袋,插口塞塞入接头末端,本实用新型提供一种导尿管置入辅助小件,通过在导尿管内置入输尿管导管,并通过接头将输尿管导管与引流袋连通,可有效避免出现插入导尿管的瞬间尿液喷出打湿床单的情况,本装置具有结构简单、使用方便的特点。
The utility model is suitable for the field of medical devices, and provides an auxiliary small piece for ureteral catheter insertion, comprising a ureteral catheter, a ureteral catheter and a drainage bag, wherein the end of the ureteral catheter is provided with a bell mouth, and a plug with a matching shape is inserted therein. The head end of the ureteral catheter is a section of diversion area, and at least one diversion hole is opened on the side wall of the diversion area. The head end of the ureteral catheter passes through the plug until it enters the catheter diversion area. The joint is provided with an adjustment knob, the end of the joint has the same shape as the end of the catheter, the drainage bag includes a socket plug, a drainage tube and a urine bag that are connected in sequence, and the socket plug is inserted into the end of the joint. The utility model provides a urinary catheter. By inserting auxiliary small pieces, the ureteral catheter is built into the catheter, and the ureteral catheter is connected with the drainage bag through the joint, which can effectively avoid the situation that the urine is sprayed out and wet the sheets when the catheter is inserted. Simple structure and convenient use.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于医疗器械领域,尤其涉及一种导尿管置入辅助小件。The utility model belongs to the field of medical devices, in particular to an auxiliary small piece for placing a urinary catheter.
背景技术Background technique
随着社会老龄化的日趋严重,老年男性人口愈来愈多,而前列腺增生是老年男性的常见疾病,前列腺增生会导致患者的膀胱颈抬高,后尿道狭窄,尿道变长、变窄并发生弯曲,临床表现为自主排尿困难,甚至出现急性尿潴留,即膀胱内集聚大量的尿液不能排除,急性尿潴留会引起患者严重不适和上尿路功能损害。With the aging of the society, the population of elderly men is increasing, and benign prostatic hyperplasia is a common disease of elderly men. Prostatic hyperplasia will lead to bladder neck elevation, posterior urethra stenosis, and urethra lengthening and narrowing. Curved, clinical manifestations are difficult to urinate spontaneously, and even acute urinary retention occurs, that is, a large amount of urine accumulated in the bladder cannot be excluded.
导尿术是临床上最常见的治疗手段之一,是指将导尿管经由尿道插入膀胱中,以引出膀胱内的尿液,目前临床上通常使用的导尿管大多由橡胶或硅胶制成。临床上通常采用留置导尿管以引流患者膀胱内的尿液以治疗急性尿潴留,但由于患者的尿道变长、变窄并发生弯曲,而导尿管本身是柔性的,插入时柔性的导尿管难以通过变形、变窄的尿道以顺利进入膀胱,同时导尿管在插入过程中与变形、变窄的尿道发生摩擦会增加尿道粘膜损伤的风险。Urinary catheterization is one of the most common clinical treatment methods. It refers to inserting a catheter into the bladder through the urethra to draw out the urine in the bladder. Most of the catheters commonly used in clinical practice are made of rubber or silicone. . Clinically, an indwelling catheter is usually used to drain the urine in the patient's bladder to treat acute urinary retention. However, because the patient's urethra becomes longer, narrower and curved, the catheter itself is flexible, and the flexible guide is inserted when inserted. It is difficult for the urinary catheter to pass through the deformed and narrowed urethra to enter the bladder smoothly, and the friction between the catheter and the deformed and narrowed urethra during the insertion process will increase the risk of urethral mucosal damage.
针对导尿管难以插入的问题,目前临床上会将输尿管导管置入导尿管内,增加尿管的硬度以抵抗变形、狭窄的尿道,以利于顺利将导尿管置入膀胱内,但是由于临床上所使用的输尿管导管远较导尿管要长,尿管内置入输尿管导管后,导尿管的末端无法直接连接引流袋,常导致导尿管进入膀胱的瞬间,患者膀胱内聚集的大量尿液喷涌而出,直接浸湿患者的衣物及床单等,增加了医护人员被污染的风险,同时也增加了患者的严重不适感。In view of the difficulty of inserting the urinary catheter, the ureteral catheter is currently clinically inserted into the urinary catheter to increase the hardness of the urinary catheter to resist the deformation and narrow urethra, so as to facilitate the smooth insertion of the urinary catheter into the bladder. The ureteral catheter used in the above is much longer than the urinary catheter. After the urinary catheter is built into the ureteral catheter, the end of the urinary catheter cannot be directly connected to the drainage bag, which often leads to the moment when the catheter enters the bladder, a large amount of urine accumulates in the patient's bladder. The liquid spewed out and directly soaked the clothes and bed sheets of the patients, which increased the risk of contamination of medical staff, and also increased the serious discomfort of patients.
实用新型内容Utility model content
鉴于上述问题,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种导尿管置入辅助小件,旨在解决目前临床上使用输尿管导管置入导尿管内协助上尿管时导尿管的末端无法直接连接引流袋,导致导尿管进入患者膀胱的瞬间,膀胱内尿液涌出打湿患者衣物及床单,增加医护人员被污染的风险,降低患者的就医满意度的问题。In view of the above-mentioned problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of ureteral catheter placement auxiliary small piece, aims to solve the problem that the end of the ureteral catheter cannot be directly connected to the drainage when the ureteral catheter is used clinically and is inserted into the ureteral catheter to assist the upper urethra When the catheter enters the patient's bladder, the urine in the bladder will wet the patient's clothes and bed sheets, increase the risk of contamination of medical staff, and reduce the patient's satisfaction with medical treatment.
本实用新型采用如下技术方案:The utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
所述导尿管置入辅助小件包括输尿管导管、导尿管和引流袋,所述导尿管末端有喇叭口,且塞入有形状匹配的塞子,所述导尿管的头端为一段导流区,所述导流区的侧壁开有至少一个导流孔,所述输尿管导管的头端穿过所述塞子直至进入所述导尿管导流区,所述输尿管导管的末端插接有接头,所述接头上设置有调节旋钮,所述接头末端与所述导尿管末端形状相同,所述引流袋包括顺次连接的插口塞、引流管和装尿袋,所述插口塞塞入所述接头末端。The urinary catheter insertion auxiliary small piece includes a ureteral catheter, a urinary catheter and a drainage bag, the end of the urinary catheter has a flared mouth, and a plug of matching shape is inserted, and the head end of the urinary catheter is a section. A diversion area, the side wall of the diversion area is provided with at least one diversion hole, the head end of the ureteral catheter passes through the plug until it enters the catheter diversion area, and the end of the ureteral catheter is inserted into the diversion area. A joint is connected, an adjustment knob is provided on the joint, the end of the joint is the same in shape as the end of the catheter, and the drainage bag includes a socket plug, a drainage tube and a urine bag that are connected in sequence, and the socket plug is plugged into the linker end.
进一步的,所述接头中段为硬质管且沿长度方向对称开有若干窗口,所述调节旋钮安装在所述硬质管上,所述调节旋钮内壁设置有与所述窗口一一对应的圆弧楔形件,所述圆弧楔形件的头端穿入对应的窗口并倚抵窗口侧边。Further, the middle section of the joint is a rigid tube with several windows symmetrically opened along the length direction, the adjustment knob is installed on the rigid tube, and the inner wall of the adjustment knob is provided with a circle corresponding to the window one-to-one. An arc wedge, the head end of the arc wedge penetrates the corresponding window and abuts against the side of the window.
进一步的,所述导尿管靠近导流区处设有气囊,所述导尿管的内侧壁设有连通至所述气囊的气囊通道,所述导尿管侧壁还设置有囊体接口,所述囊体接口与所述气囊通道连通。Further, the urinary catheter is provided with a balloon near the diversion area, the inner side wall of the urinary catheter is provided with a balloon channel connected to the balloon, and the urinary catheter side wall is also provided with a balloon interface, The balloon interface communicates with the balloon channel.
本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型提供一种导尿管置入辅助小件,通过在导尿管内置入输尿管导管,导尿管末端塞上塞子,并通过接头将输尿管导管与引流袋连通,可有效避免出现插入导尿管的瞬间尿液喷出打湿床单的情况,本装置具有结构简单、使用方便的特点。The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model provides an auxiliary small piece for the insertion of a ureteral catheter. By inserting a ureteral catheter into the ureteral catheter, plugging the end of the ureteral catheter, and connecting the ureteral catheter and the drainage bag through a joint The connection can effectively avoid the situation that the urine is sprayed out to wet the bed sheet when the urinary catheter is inserted, and the device has the characteristics of simple structure and convenient use.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型实施例提供的导尿管置入辅助小件的结构图;Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of a urinary catheter placement auxiliary small piece provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本实用新型实施例提供的调节旋钮的初始状态示意图;Fig. 2 is the initial state schematic diagram of the adjustment knob provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本实用新型实施例提供的调节旋钮的转过一定角度示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the adjusting knob provided by the embodiment of the present invention rotated through a certain angle.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本实用新型的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本实用新型进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more clearly understood, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention.
为了说明本实用新型所述的技术方案,下面通过具体实施例来进行说明。In order to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, the following specific embodiments are used to illustrate.
图1示出了本实用新型实施例提供的导尿管置入辅助小件的结构,为了便于说明仅示出了与本实用新型实施例相关的部分。FIG. 1 shows the structure of a small auxiliary component for placing a urinary catheter provided by an embodiment of the present invention, and only shows the parts related to the embodiment of the present invention for the convenience of description.
如图1所示,本实施例提供的导尿管置入辅助小件,包括输尿管导管1、导尿管2和引流袋,所述引流袋包括顺次连接的插口塞8、引流管9和装尿袋10,所述导尿管末端有喇叭口,且塞入有形状匹配的塞子3,所述导尿管的头端为一段导流区4,所述导流区侧壁开有至少一个导流孔5,所述输尿管导管的头端穿过所述塞子直至进入所述导尿管导流区,所述输尿管导管的末端插接有接头6,所述接头上设置有调节旋钮7,所述接头末端与所述导尿管末端形状相同,所述插口塞塞入所述接头末端。As shown in FIG. 1 , the urinary catheter placement auxiliary component provided in this embodiment includes a
使用时,将输尿管导管的头端穿过塞子直至插入导尿管导流区内,然后将塞子塞入导尿管末端,塞子在塞入导尿管末端时受压发生形变,内孔径变小从而固定住输尿管导管,防止其向内或向外滑动,输尿管导管末端连接接头,转动调节旋钮,接头夹紧输尿管导管,接头末端连接引流袋。使用时,将导尿管的头端插入至使用者的膀胱内,患者膀胱内的尿液经导流孔进入导尿管导流区,再经输尿管导管输送至引流袋,以此完成排尿,当膀胱内尿液排干净以后,松开塞子,从接头上取下引流袋,可将输尿管导管取出丢弃,此时引流袋的插口塞可直接连接在导尿管的末端,无需转换接头的辅助。When in use, pass the head end of the ureteral catheter through the plug until it is inserted into the drainage area of the catheter, and then plug the plug into the end of the catheter. Thereby, the ureteral catheter is fixed to prevent it from sliding inward or outward, the end of the ureteral catheter is connected to the joint, the adjusting knob is rotated, the joint is clamped to the ureteral catheter, and the end of the joint is connected to the drainage bag. When in use, insert the head end of the catheter into the user's bladder, and the urine in the patient's bladder enters the catheter drainage area through the diversion hole, and then is transported to the drainage bag through the ureteral catheter to complete urination. When the urine in the bladder is completely drained, loosen the plug, remove the drainage bag from the connector, and then take out the ureteral catheter and discard it. At this time, the plug of the drainage bag can be directly connected to the end of the catheter without the aid of the adapter. .
本实用新型提供的导尿管置入辅助小件,通过在导尿管内置入输尿管导管,导尿管末端塞上塞子,并通过接头将输尿管导管与引流袋连通,可有效避免出现插入导尿管的瞬间尿液喷出打湿床单的情况,本装置具有结构简单、使用方便的特点。The ureteral catheter insertion auxiliary small piece provided by the utility model can effectively avoid the occurrence of ureteral catheter insertion by inserting the ureteral catheter into the catheter, plugging the end of the catheter with a plug, and connecting the ureteral catheter and the drainage bag through a joint. In the case of the instant urine sprayed from the tube to wet the bed sheet, the device has the characteristics of simple structure and convenient use.
作为一种具体结构,如图2、3所示,本实施例中所述接头中段为硬质管11且沿长度方向对称开有若干窗口12,所述调节旋钮安装在所述硬质管11上,所述调节旋钮7内壁设置有与所述窗口12一一对应的圆弧楔形件13,所述圆弧楔形件13质地较硬,但也有一定弹性,所述圆弧楔形件的头端穿入对应的窗口并倚抵窗口侧边。当输尿管导管插入至接头内时,逆时针旋转调节旋钮,圆弧楔形件的头端发生形变,并旋入硬质管内部,这样将输尿管导管夹紧在多个圆弧楔形件之间,避免输尿管导管脱离接头,实现方便快速连接。As a specific structure, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 , in this embodiment, the middle section of the joint is a
此外,所述导尿管靠近导流区处设有气囊14,所述导尿管的内侧壁设有连通至所述气囊的气囊通道15,所述导尿管侧壁还设置有囊体接口16,所述囊体接口与所述气囊通道连通,当导尿管插入使用者的膀胱后,通过囊体接口向气囊内充气,气囊充气膨胀后呈球形,卡在膀胱的内部,以此完成对导尿管的固定。In addition, the urinary catheter is provided with a
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the present invention. within the scope of protection of the utility model.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112472970A (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2021-03-12 | 重庆市佰恒科技有限公司 | Multifunctional catheter |
CN113318330A (en) * | 2021-07-16 | 2021-08-31 | 刘梅 | Catheter with adjustable drainage port size |
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2019
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112472970A (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2021-03-12 | 重庆市佰恒科技有限公司 | Multifunctional catheter |
CN113318330A (en) * | 2021-07-16 | 2021-08-31 | 刘梅 | Catheter with adjustable drainage port size |
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