CN210979689U - Car light - Google Patents
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- CN210979689U CN210979689U CN202020005010.5U CN202020005010U CN210979689U CN 210979689 U CN210979689 U CN 210979689U CN 202020005010 U CN202020005010 U CN 202020005010U CN 210979689 U CN210979689 U CN 210979689U
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- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenon atom Chemical compound [Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种车灯,包括灯壳;设置在所述灯壳尾端的LED光源;设置在所述灯壳前端的第一透镜;设置在所述LED光源与所述第一透镜之间的第二透镜;设置在所述LED光源与所述第二透镜之间的挡光片;所述挡光片挡住所述第二透镜上半部,所述LED光源发出的光束经过所述第二透镜下半部折射后,再经过第一透镜折射后输出。该实用新型能防止产生的光线直射入其他驾驶人员以及行人的眼中,保证行车安全。
The utility model discloses a vehicle lamp, comprising a lamp housing; an LED light source arranged at the rear end of the lamp housing; a first lens arranged at the front end of the lamp housing; a second lens between the LED light source and the second lens; a light blocking sheet arranged between the LED light source and the second lens; the light blocking sheet blocks the upper half of the second lens, and the light beam emitted by the LED light source passes through the After the lower half of the second lens is refracted, it is refracted by the first lens and then output. The utility model can prevent the generated light from directly entering the eyes of other drivers and pedestrians, thereby ensuring driving safety.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及车灯照明技术领域,特别是一种车灯。The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicle lamp lighting, in particular to a vehicle lamp.
背景技术Background technique
摩托车是常见的一种交通工具,传统的摩托车车灯以氙气灯居多,但随着LED的迅速发展,且LED具有光效高、寿命长、色彩多等多方面的优点,LED灯已经在大范围的替代传统灯具,但现有车灯外部的透光罩内壁一般都是平面,由于LED灯亮度较高,当车灯照射行人时,产生的强光会刺激人的眼睛,干扰其他驾驶人员以及行人的视线,给行车安全带来隐患。Motorcycles are a common means of transportation. Traditional motorcycle lights are mostly xenon lamps. However, with the rapid development of LEDs, and LEDs have the advantages of high light efficiency, long life, and many colors, LED lights have been It can replace traditional lamps in a large range, but the inner wall of the light-transmitting cover outside the existing lamp is generally flat. Due to the high brightness of the LED lamp, when the lamp illuminates pedestrians, the strong light generated will stimulate people's eyes and interfere with other lights. The line of sight of drivers and pedestrians brings hidden dangers to driving safety.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型旨在至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题之一。为此,本实用新型提出一种车灯,该车灯能防止产生的光线直射入其他驾驶人员以及行人的眼中,保证行车安全。The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. Therefore, the utility model proposes a vehicle lamp, which can prevent the generated light from directly entering the eyes of other drivers and pedestrians, thereby ensuring driving safety.
根据本实用新型的一方面,提供一种车灯,包括灯壳;设置在所述灯壳尾端的LED光源;设置在所述灯壳前端的第一透镜;设置在所述LED光源与所述第一透镜之间的第二透镜;设置在所述LED光源与所述第二透镜之间的挡光片;所述挡光片挡住所述第二透镜上半部,所述LED光源发出的光束经过所述第二透镜下半部折射后,再经过第一透镜折射后输出。According to an aspect of the present invention, a vehicle lamp is provided, comprising a lamp housing; an LED light source arranged at the rear end of the lamp housing; a first lens arranged at the front end of the lamp housing; A second lens between the first lenses; a light blocking sheet arranged between the LED light source and the second lens; the light blocking sheet blocks the upper half of the second lens, and the LED light source emits light After the light beam is refracted by the lower half of the second lens, it is refracted by the first lens and then output.
本实施例中,LED光源发出的光线一部分被挡光片挡住,光线只能通过第二透镜下半部折射后,再通过第一透镜折射后输出,从而保证从车灯射出的光线上边界处于较低的位置,防止从车灯射出的光线射入其他驾驶人员以及行人的眼中,保证行车安全,同时LED光源发出的光线经过两次折射后输出,能减少光线的损失,保证光线分布均匀的同时还具有较强的流明,使其对照射区域有很好的照射效果。In this embodiment, part of the light emitted by the LED light source is blocked by the light blocking plate, and the light can only be refracted by the lower half of the second lens, and then refracted by the first lens and output, so as to ensure that the upper boundary of the light emitted from the vehicle lamp is in the The lower position prevents the light emitted from the headlights from entering the eyes of other drivers and pedestrians, ensuring driving safety. At the same time, the light emitted by the LED light source is refracted twice and then output, which can reduce the loss of light and ensure uniform light distribution. At the same time, it also has a strong lumen, which makes it have a good irradiation effect on the irradiation area.
进一步地,所述挡光片上半部设置为半圆形的挡光部,下半部设置为半圆环形的透光部。Further, the upper half of the light blocking sheet is set as a semicircular light blocking part, and the lower half is set as a semicircular light transmission part.
本实施例中,挡光部能挡住第二透镜上半部,LED光源发出的光束通过透光部后经过第二透镜下半部折射,再经过第一透镜折射后输出。In this embodiment, the light blocking portion can block the upper half of the second lens, and the light beam emitted by the LED light source passes through the light transmitting portion and is refracted by the lower half of the second lens, and then refracted by the first lens and then output.
进一步地,所述灯壳尾端可拆卸连接有灯座,所述LED光源设置在所述灯座一侧中心,所述LED光源与所述第一透镜及所述第二透镜的中心在同一高度。Further, a lamp holder is detachably connected to the rear end of the lamp housing, the LED light source is arranged in the center of one side of the lamp holder, and the center of the LED light source is the same as that of the first lens and the second lens. high.
本实施例中,灯座与灯壳可拆卸设置,并将LED光源设置在灯座上可便于LED光源的维修与更换,同时LED光源与第一透镜及第二透镜的中心在同一高度,可保证该车灯输出的光线在不射入其他驾驶人员以及行人的眼中的同时具有最好的照射范围和流明度。In this embodiment, the lamp holder and the lamp housing are detachably arranged, and the LED light source is arranged on the lamp holder to facilitate the maintenance and replacement of the LED light source. It is ensured that the light output by the headlight has the best illumination range and lumen while not entering the eyes of other drivers and pedestrians.
进一步地,还包括设置有外螺纹的压环,所述灯壳内腔内设置有内螺纹及限位部,所述第二透镜一侧边缘与所述限位部抵接,所述第二透镜另一侧与所述挡光片抵接,所述压环安装在所述内螺纹上且与所述挡光片抵接。Further, it also includes a pressure ring provided with an external thread, an internal thread and a limiting portion are provided in the inner cavity of the lamp housing, one side edge of the second lens is in contact with the limiting portion, and the second lens is in contact with the limiting portion. The other side of the lens is in contact with the light blocking sheet, and the pressing ring is mounted on the internal thread and is in contact with the light blocking sheet.
本实施例中,可通过压环将第二透镜及挡光片同时限位安装在灯壳内腔内,方便生产时组装,能有效提高组装效率。In this embodiment, the second lens and the light blocking plate can be simultaneously limited and installed in the inner cavity of the lamp housing through the pressing ring, which is convenient for assembly during production and can effectively improve the assembly efficiency.
进一步地,所述第二透镜为平凸镜,所述第二透镜平面一侧与所述挡光片抵接。Further, the second lens is a plano-convex lens, and a plane side of the second lens is in contact with the light blocking plate.
本实施例中,第二透镜使用平凸镜,且平凸镜平面一侧与挡光片抵接,可保证挡光片对第二透镜上半部有更好的阻挡效果,从而保证光线最终的输出效果。In this embodiment, a plano-convex lens is used for the second lens, and the plane side of the plano-convex lens is in contact with the light blocking sheet, which can ensure that the light blocking sheet has a better blocking effect on the upper half of the second lens, thereby ensuring that the final light output effect.
进一步地,所述灯壳内壁沿内腔方向设置有安装槽,所述挡光片边缘上设置有与所述安装槽配合的安装块。Further, the inner wall of the lamp housing is provided with a mounting groove along the direction of the inner cavity, and the edge of the light blocking sheet is provided with a mounting block matched with the mounting groove.
本实施例中,可通过挡光片边缘上的安装块将挡光片滑动安装在灯壳内壁的安装槽上,可防止挡光片发生周向转动影响对第二透镜上半部的阻挡。In this embodiment, the light blocking sheet can be slidably mounted on the mounting groove on the inner wall of the lamp housing through the mounting block on the edge of the light blocking sheet, which can prevent the circumferential rotation of the light blocking sheet from blocking the upper half of the second lens.
进一步地,所述灯壳前端可拆卸设置有前环,所述第一透镜通过所述前环安装在所述灯壳上。Further, the front end of the lamp housing is detachably provided with a front ring, and the first lens is mounted on the lamp housing through the front ring.
本实施例中,前环与灯壳前端可拆卸设置,便于对第一透镜的组装。In this embodiment, the front ring and the front end of the lamp housing are detachably arranged to facilitate the assembly of the first lens.
进一步地,所述灯座与所述灯壳之间及所述前环与所述灯壳之间均设置有防水圈。Further, a waterproof ring is provided between the lamp socket and the lamp housing and between the front ring and the lamp housing.
本实施例中,防水圈的设置可有效防止灯壳中进水,保证车灯可以在雨天正常使用。In this embodiment, the arrangement of the waterproof ring can effectively prevent water from entering the lamp housing, and ensure that the vehicle lamp can be used normally in rainy days.
进一步地,所述灯座及所述灯壳上均设置有散热槽。Further, both the lamp holder and the lamp housing are provided with heat dissipation grooves.
本实施例中,LED光源产生的热量可传递到灯座及灯壳上再通过散热槽快速散发,可保证和延长LED光源的使用寿命。In this embodiment, the heat generated by the LED light source can be transferred to the lamp holder and the lamp housing and then quickly dissipated through the heat dissipation groove, which can ensure and prolong the service life of the LED light source.
进一步地,所述灯座及所述灯壳上沿长度方向设置有散热通孔。Further, the lamp holder and the lamp housing are provided with heat dissipation through holes along the length direction.
本实施例中,可进一步提升该车灯的散热能力。In this embodiment, the heat dissipation capability of the vehicle lamp can be further improved.
综上所述,本车灯在使用过程中能有效减少灯光射入行人及驾驶员眼中,做到文明行车,同时本车灯在保证有较好的防雨功能的同时还具有较强的散热能力,此外结构小巧,组装方便,特别适用于摩托车车灯上及小汽车车灯。To sum up, the lamp can effectively reduce the light entering the eyes of pedestrians and drivers during use, so as to achieve civilized driving. At the same time, the lamp has a strong heat dissipation function while ensuring a good rainproof function. In addition, the structure is compact and easy to assemble, especially suitable for motorcycle lights and car lights.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型实施例的剖视图;Fig. 1 is the sectional view of the utility model embodiment;
图2为本实用新型实施例的爆炸图;Fig. 2 is the exploded view of the utility model embodiment;
图3为本实用新型实施例灯壳的侧视图;3 is a side view of the lamp housing of the embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型实施例灯座的侧视图;4 is a side view of the lamp holder according to the embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本实用新型实施例挡光片示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of a light blocking sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本实用新型实施例挡光片之二示意图。FIG. 6 is a second schematic diagram of the light blocking sheet according to the embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记:1.灯壳;2.LED光源;3.第一透镜;4.第二透镜;5.挡光片;51.挡光部;52.透光部;53.安装块;6.灯座;7.压环;8.限位部;9.安装槽;10.前环;11.散热槽;12.散热通孔;13.防水圈;14.后盖;15.安装环。Reference signs: 1. Lamp housing; 2. LED light source; 3. First lens; 4. Second lens; 5. Light blocking sheet; 51. Light blocking part; 52. Light transmitting part; .Lamp holder; 7. Pressure ring; 8. Limiting part; 9. Mounting groove; 10. Front ring; 11. Heat dissipation groove; 12. Heat dissipation hole; 13. Waterproof ring; 14. Back cover; .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
参照图1及图2,本实施例中的一种车灯,包括灯座6、灯壳1、前环10、及安装在灯壳1上的第一透镜3及第二透镜4,灯座6、灯壳1及前环10均由金属材料制成,灯座6尾部设置有后盖14,第一透镜3与第二透镜4均为平凸镜,且它们平面一端边缘设置有安装环15,第一透镜3的直径大于第二透镜4的直径,灯座6通过螺钉螺纹连接在灯壳1尾端,灯座6上一侧中心设置有LED光源2,灯壳1前端设置有通过螺钉与之螺纹连接的前环10,前环10套接在第一透镜3的安装环15上使第一透镜3安装在灯壳1前端,灯壳1内腔内设置有内螺纹及限位部8,第二透镜4的安装环15靠近第一透镜3的一侧边缘与限位部8抵接,第二透镜4另一侧抵接有挡光片5,挡光片5一侧设置有带有外螺纹的压环7,压环7安装在内螺纹上且与挡光片5抵接,使挡光片5及第二透镜4固定在灯壳1内腔内,LED光源2处于内腔内且LED光源2与第一透镜3及第二透镜4的中心在同一高度,LED光源2在第二透镜4的焦点处,且第一透镜3及第二透镜4凸出的一面均朝向远离灯座6的一端,第二透镜4处于灯座6与第一透镜3之间,灯座6与灯壳1之间及前环10与灯壳1之间均设置有防水圈13,灯壳1外周上设置有散热槽11,灯座6上设置有散热槽11。1 and 2 , a vehicle lamp in this embodiment includes a
参照图3,灯壳1内壁沿内腔长度方向对称设置有两条安装槽9及4个均匀分布的散热通孔12。Referring to FIG. 3 , the inner wall of the
参照图4,灯座6长度方向上设置有均匀分布的4个散热通孔12,安装后灯座6上的散热通孔12与灯壳1上的散热通孔12连通。Referring to FIG. 4 , the
参照图5,挡光片5上半部设置为半圆形的挡光部51,下半部设置为半圆环形的透光部52,挡光片5两边边缘上对称设置有与安装槽9配合的安装块53。Referring to FIG. 5 , the upper half of the
装配时先将第一透镜3上的安装环15与前环10套接,再通过螺钉固定前环10使第一透镜3安装在在灯壳1前端,再将第二透镜4从灯壳1尾端放入灯壳1内腔中使第二透镜4上的安装环15与限位部8抵接,再通过挡光片5边缘上的安装块53将挡光片5滑动安装在灯壳1内壁的安装槽9上使挡光片5一侧与第二透镜4平面一侧抵接,再通过压环7安装在内螺纹上与挡光片5的另一侧抵接从而同时固定第二透镜4及挡光片5,最后再将灯座6与灯壳1尾端通过螺钉螺纹连接,使得挡光片5处于LED光源2与第二透镜4之间,挡光片5上半部半圆形的挡光部51遮挡住第二透镜4上半部,使得LED光源2发出的光束只能通过挡光片5下半部半圆环形的透光部52,在第二透镜4下半部折射后,再经过第一透镜3折射后输出,从而保证从车灯射出的光线上边界处于较低的位置,防止从车灯射出的光线射入其他驾驶人员以及行人的眼中,保证行车安全,同时在在保证有较好的防雨功能的同时还具有较强的散热能力。When assembling, firstly sleeve the mounting
如图6所示,在有些实施例中,透光部52上部中间会设置一些形状,如凸起,使得从车灯射出的光线上边界处于较低的位置的同时还具有一些特定的形状用于提醒行人注意安全。As shown in FIG. 6 , in some embodiments, some shapes, such as protrusions, are set in the middle of the upper part of the light-transmitting
上述实施例为本实用新型较佳的实施方式,但本实用新型的实施方式并不受上述实施例的限制,其他的任何未背离本实用新型的精神实质与原理下所作的改变、修饰、替代、组合、简化,均应为等效的置换方式,都包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above-mentioned embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present utility model, but the embodiments of the present utility model are not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments, and any other changes, modifications, and substitutions made without departing from the spirit and principle of the present utility model , combination and simplification, all should be equivalent replacement methods, which are all included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
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