CN210960408U - Novel filter cigarette holder - Google Patents
Novel filter cigarette holder Download PDFInfo
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- CN210960408U CN210960408U CN201921749168.7U CN201921749168U CN210960408U CN 210960408 U CN210960408 U CN 210960408U CN 201921749168 U CN201921749168 U CN 201921749168U CN 210960408 U CN210960408 U CN 210960408U
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- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 90
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 101
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 93
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910021591 Copper(I) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229920006221 acetate fiber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- OXBLHERUFWYNTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M copper(I) chloride Chemical compound [Cu]Cl OXBLHERUFWYNTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229940045803 cuprous chloride Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 3
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N (-)-Nicotine Chemical compound CN1CCC[C@H]1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229960002715 nicotine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicotine Natural products CN1CCCC1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- HUAUNKAZQWMVFY-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;oxocalcium;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+].[Ca]=O HUAUNKAZQWMVFY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium chloride Substances [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002594 sorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种新型过滤烟嘴,能过滤香烟中有毒有害物质。解决的是现有过滤烟嘴过滤效果有限,且现有的过滤烟嘴多是一次性产品,使用成本较高,且易污染环境的问题。本过滤烟嘴有多道过滤组件,分别将烟雾中的不同有害物质吸附掉,使进入人体中的烟雾所含的有害物质量最小化,最大程度降低对人体的危害。烟雾由进烟腔首先进入第一过滤组件,而后进入烟雾腔中;再由孔道进入到吸附舱中,该舱含有固状吸附颗粒,对烟雾进行吸附,柱塞可以取出,以便更换吸附舱中的过滤材料;过滤棉可吸附烟雾中的焦油,最后由出烟腔进入人体中。与现有技术相比,本实用新型更为高效、环保。
The utility model relates to a novel filter cigarette holder, which can filter toxic and harmful substances in cigarettes. It solves the problems that the existing filter cigarette holder has limited filtering effect, and the existing filter cigarette holder is mostly a one-time product, the use cost is high, and the environment is easily polluted. The filter cigarette holder has multiple filter components, which absorb different harmful substances in the smoke respectively, so as to minimize the amount of harmful substances contained in the smoke entering the human body, and reduce the harm to the human body to the greatest extent. The smoke first enters the first filter assembly from the smoke inlet chamber, and then enters the smoke chamber; and then enters the adsorption chamber through the hole, which contains solid adsorption particles to adsorb the smoke, and the plunger can be taken out to replace the adsorption chamber. The filter material; the filter cotton can absorb the tar in the smoke, and finally enter the human body from the smoke chamber. Compared with the prior art, the utility model is more efficient and environmentally friendly.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及烟草用具领域,具体来说是一种新型过滤烟嘴。The utility model relates to the field of tobacco appliances, in particular to a novel filter cigarette holder.
背景技术Background technique
当前,中国是世界上吸烟人数最多的国家,经常吸烟会使人患上多种疾病,每年由于长期吸烟导致死亡的人约有一百万。在这样的情况下,除了进行公益宣传外,有必要对传统的烟嘴进行设计改造。At present, China is the country with the largest number of smokers in the world. Regular smoking will cause people to suffer from various diseases. About one million people die each year due to long-term smoking. Under such circumstances, in addition to public welfare publicity, it is necessary to design and transform the traditional cigarette holder.
传统的烟嘴就是和香烟连接在一起的一小节过滤棉,它的过滤效果十分有限,且只能过滤掉烟雾中的焦油,对尼古丁及一氧化碳无法起到过滤作用。市场上的烟嘴结构复杂,过滤效果并不太理想,且结构复杂,配合精度高;多为一次性烟嘴,当过滤组件失效后,烟嘴随即失去了作用,被当成垃圾丢掉,污染环境。The traditional cigarette holder is a small section of filter cotton connected to the cigarette. Its filtering effect is very limited, and it can only filter out the tar in the smoke, but cannot filter nicotine and carbon monoxide. The cigarette holder on the market has a complex structure, the filtering effect is not ideal, and the structure is complex and the matching precision is high; most of them are disposable cigarette holders. When the filter element fails, the cigarette holder will lose its function immediately and be thrown away as garbage, polluting the environment.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对以上问题,本实用新型提出一种新型过滤烟嘴,能够多次过滤香烟中的有害物质,最大程度地保护人体健康,同时过滤物质都能更换,有利于循环使用,节能环保。In view of the above problems, the present invention proposes a novel filter cigarette holder, which can filter harmful substances in cigarettes many times, protect human health to the greatest extent, and at the same time, the filter substances can be replaced, which is beneficial to recycling, energy saving and environmental protection.
本实用新型通过以下技术与方案实现:The utility model is realized through the following technologies and schemes:
一种新型过滤烟嘴,包括香烟插口外壳、烟雾腔、吸附舱外壳、吸嘴、第一过滤组件、第二过滤组件,香烟插口外壳内为进烟腔,香烟插口外壳和烟雾腔可拆卸连接,烟雾腔和吸附舱外壳可拆卸连接,吸附舱外壳另一端和吸嘴可拆卸连接,第一过滤组件可拆卸连接在进烟腔内,第二过滤组件可拆卸连接在吸附舱外壳内,所述吸附舱内填充有吸附剂,所述吸附舱外壳靠近吸嘴的一端塞有过滤棉,所述吸附舱外壳侧壁开有柱塞孔,柱塞孔处塞有柱塞。A novel filter cigarette holder comprises a cigarette socket shell, a smoke cavity, an adsorption cabin shell, a suction nozzle, a first filter component, and a second filter component. The cigarette socket shell is a smoke inlet cavity, and the cigarette socket shell and the smoke cavity are detachably connected. The smoke chamber and the adsorption chamber shell are detachably connected, the other end of the adsorption chamber shell and the suction nozzle are detachably connected, the first filter assembly is detachably connected in the smoke inlet chamber, and the second filter assembly is detachably connected in the adsorption chamber shell, the said The adsorption cabin is filled with adsorbent, the end of the adsorption cabin shell close to the suction nozzle is plugged with filter cotton, the side wall of the adsorption cabin shell is provided with a plunger hole, and the plunger hole is plugged with a plunger.
上述的一种新型过滤烟嘴,所述香烟插口外壳内壁上连接有凸起颗粒,使香烟插进去后不至于滑落。In the above-mentioned novel filter cigarette holder, protruding particles are connected to the inner wall of the casing of the cigarette socket, so that the cigarette will not slip off after being inserted.
上述的一种新型过滤烟嘴,所述第一过滤组件包括过滤组件底座、吸附棒、吸附海绵,过滤组件底座一面连接有多根多孔吸附棒,过滤组件底座上开有多个过烟孔,另一面粘有吸附海绵,香烟插口外壳一端开有螺纹口,烟雾腔和香烟插口外壳螺纹连接,第一过滤组件嵌在进烟腔内。In the above-mentioned novel filter cigarette holder, the first filter assembly includes a filter assembly base, an adsorption rod, and an adsorption sponge. One side of the filter assembly base is connected with a plurality of porous adsorption rods, and the filter assembly base is provided with a plurality of smoke holes. An adsorption sponge is adhered on one side, a thread opening is opened at one end of the casing of the cigarette socket, the smoke chamber and the casing of the cigarette socket are threadedly connected, and the first filter component is embedded in the smoke inlet chamber.
上述的一种新型过滤烟嘴,所述第二过滤组件包括过滤柱、吸附薄膜,所述过滤柱为蜂窝型圆柱,内部开有多个平行于过滤烟嘴的孔道,吸附薄膜粘在过滤柱靠近吸附舱的一端,第二过滤组件嵌在吸附舱外壳靠近烟雾腔的一端。In the above-mentioned novel filter cigarette holder, the second filter assembly includes a filter column and an adsorption film. The filter column is a honeycomb-type cylinder with a plurality of channels parallel to the filter mouthpiece. The adsorption film is attached to the filter column and close to the adsorption. At one end of the cabin, the second filter assembly is embedded in the end of the shell of the adsorption cabin close to the smoke chamber.
上述的一种新型过滤烟嘴,所述吸附舱外壳顶面靠近吸嘴一端开有平行于过滤烟嘴的螺纹孔,吸嘴靠近吸附舱外壳的一端也开有平行于过滤烟嘴的螺纹孔,螺钉通过螺纹孔将吸附舱外壳和吸嘴连接在一起。In the above-mentioned novel filter cigarette holder, a threaded hole parallel to the filter cigarette holder is opened on the top surface of the adsorption chamber shell near the suction nozzle, and the end of the suction nozzle close to the adsorption chamber casing is also provided with a threaded hole parallel to the filter cigarette holder, and the screw passes through the filter cigarette holder. Threaded holes connect the pod housing and the nozzle together.
上述的一种新型过滤烟嘴,所述烟雾腔和吸附舱外壳螺纹连接或插接。In the above-mentioned novel filter cigarette holder, the smoke chamber and the shell of the adsorption chamber are screwed or plugged.
上述的一种新型过滤烟嘴,所述过滤棉为聚丙烯或醋酸纤维。In the above-mentioned novel filter cigarette holder, the filter cotton is polypropylene or acetate fiber.
上述的一种新型过滤烟嘴,所述吸嘴内壁上连接有锯齿,可增大烟雾与内壁的接触面积。In the above-mentioned novel filter cigarette holder, serrations are connected on the inner wall of the suction nozzle, which can increase the contact area between the smoke and the inner wall.
上述的一种新型过滤烟嘴,所述吸嘴包括第一空心柱、第二空心柱,第二空心柱向外突出一边沿,边沿上开有螺纹孔,用来和吸附舱外壳连接。In the above-mentioned novel filter cigarette holder, the mouthpiece includes a first hollow column and a second hollow column, and the second hollow column protrudes outward with an edge, and the edge is provided with a threaded hole for connecting with the adsorption chamber shell.
上述的一种新型过滤烟嘴,所述烟雾腔为圆台状的烟腔,上下两面为圆形,侧面为曲线型,使得烟雾能够更加有序地通过孔道。In the above-mentioned novel filter cigarette holder, the smoke cavity is a circular cone-shaped smoke cavity, the upper and lower sides are circular, and the side surfaces are curved, so that the smoke can pass through the pores in a more orderly manner.
上述的一种新型过滤烟嘴,吸附海绵和吸附薄膜均含有氯化亚铜氨性溶液。In the above-mentioned novel filter cigarette holder, both the adsorption sponge and the adsorption film contain cuprous chloride ammoniacal solution.
上述的一种新型过滤烟嘴,所述第一过滤组件正视图呈圆形,过滤组件底座上面有25根圆柱状的吸附棒,高为4~6mm,直径为1~2mm,均匀分布在过滤组件底座上,共有七排,第一排与第七排各一个,第二排与第六排各三个,第三排与第五排各五个,第四排有七个。In the above-mentioned novel filter cigarette holder, the front view of the first filter assembly is circular, and there are 25 cylindrical adsorption rods on the base of the filter assembly, with a height of 4-6mm and a diameter of 1-2mm, which are evenly distributed on the filter assembly. On the base, there are a total of seven rows, one each for the first and seventh rows, three for each of the second and sixth rows, five for each of the third and fifth rows, and seven for the fourth row.
上述的一种新型过滤烟嘴,所述孔道7的数量为25个。In the above-mentioned novel filter cigarette holder, the number of the
上述的一种新型过滤烟嘴,所述吸附剂为硅藻泥或碱石灰。In the above-mentioned novel filter cigarette holder, the adsorbent is diatom mud or soda lime.
本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型第一增加了过滤组件,一共可以对烟雾进行四次过滤,同等条件下增加过滤次数可以有效提升过滤效率;第二是对结构进行了改进,可以更换其中的过滤材料,第一过滤组件和第二过滤组件均可更换,当吸附剂失去继续过滤的效果时,可拔出柱塞,再添加新的吸附剂;将螺钉取下,也可将过滤棉换掉。第三是结构轻便,体积小,便于清洗和携带。The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model firstly adds a filter assembly, which can filter the smoke four times in total, and increasing the number of filtration times under the same conditions can effectively improve the filtration efficiency; secondly, the structure is improved, which can be replaced The filter material, the first filter assembly and the second filter assembly can be replaced. When the adsorbent loses the effect of continuous filtration, the plunger can be pulled out and new adsorbent can be added; Change the cotton. The third is light structure, small size, easy to clean and carry.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的主视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the front view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的另一面结构示意图;Fig. 2 is another side structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
图3为香烟插口外壳的左视结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a left side view of the structure of the casing of the cigarette socket.
图4为本实用新型第一过滤组件的左视结构示意图;FIG. 4 is a left-view structural schematic diagram of the first filter assembly of the present invention;
图5为本实用新型第一过滤组件的主视结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic front view of the structure of the first filter assembly of the present invention.
图中标记:1-香烟插口外壳;2-凸起颗粒;3-进烟腔;4-螺纹口;5-吸附海绵;6-烟雾腔;7-孔道;8-吸附舱外壳;9-柱塞;10-吸附剂;11-吸附舱;12-过滤棉;13-螺钉;14-吸嘴;1401-第一空心柱;1402-第二空心柱;1403-边沿;15-出烟腔;16-吸附薄膜;17-锯齿;18-吸附棒,19-柱塞手柄。Marked in the figure: 1- cigarette socket shell; 2- protruding particles; 3- smoke inlet; 4- screw opening; 5- adsorption sponge; 6- smoke chamber; 7- channel; 8- adsorption cabin shell; 9- column plug; 10-sorbent; 11-adsorption chamber; 12-filter cotton; 13-screw; 14-suction nozzle; 1401-first hollow column; 1402-second hollow column; 1403-edge; 15-smoke chamber; 16-Adsorption film; 17-Sawtooth; 18-Adsorption rod, 19-Plunger handle.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本领域技术人员更好地理解本实用新型,下面结合具体实施步骤对本实用新型进行说明。In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the present utility model, the present utility model will be described below with reference to the specific implementation steps.
实施例1Example 1
一种新型过滤烟嘴,包括香烟插口外壳1、烟雾腔6、吸附舱外壳8、吸嘴14、第一过滤组件、第二过滤组件,香烟插口外壳1内为进烟腔3,香烟插口外壳1和烟雾腔6可拆卸连接,烟雾腔6和吸附舱外壳8可拆卸连接,吸附舱外壳8另一端和吸嘴14可拆卸连接,第一过滤组件可拆卸连接在进烟腔3内,第二过滤组件可拆卸连接在吸附舱外壳8内,所述吸附舱11内填充有吸附剂,所述吸附舱外壳8靠近吸嘴的一端塞有过滤棉12,所述吸附舱外壳8侧壁开有柱塞孔,柱塞孔处塞有柱塞9。具体地,香烟插口外壳1和烟雾腔6插接或螺纹连接,烟雾腔6和吸附舱外壳8插接或螺纹连接,吸附舱外壳8另一端和吸嘴14插接或用螺钉连接,第一过滤组件嵌在进烟腔3内,稍紧,既能让第一过滤组件嵌进去又能拿出来,第二过滤组件嵌在吸附舱外壳8内,稍紧,既能让第一过滤组件嵌进去又能拿出来。A new type of filter cigarette holder, comprising a cigarette socket shell 1, a
实施例2Example 2
基于实施例1,实施例2列举出几个优选技术特征,实施例1可择一或择多与其组合,从而形成多个新的不同的技术方案。Based on Embodiment 1, Embodiment 2 lists several preferred technical features, and Embodiment 1 can be selected or combined with them to form multiple new and different technical solutions.
优选地,上述的一种新型过滤烟嘴,所述香烟插口外壳1内壁上连接有凸起颗粒2,使香烟插进去后不至于滑落。Preferably, in the above-mentioned novel filter cigarette holder, protruding
优选地,上述的一种新型过滤烟嘴,所述第一过滤组件包括过滤组件底座、吸附棒18、吸附海绵5,过滤组件底座一面连接有多根多孔吸附棒18,过滤组件底座上开有多个过烟孔,另一面粘有吸附海绵5,香烟插口外壳和烟雾腔插接或螺纹连接。当是螺纹连接时:香烟插口外壳1顶部开有螺纹口4,烟雾腔和香烟插口外壳1螺纹连接,第一过滤组件嵌在进烟腔3内。Preferably, in the above-mentioned novel filter cigarette holder, the first filter component includes a filter component base, an
优选地,上述的一种新型过滤烟嘴,所述第二过滤组件包括过滤柱、吸附薄膜16,所述过滤柱为蜂窝型圆柱,内部开有多个平行于过滤烟嘴的孔道7,吸附薄膜粘在过滤柱靠近吸附舱11的一端,第二过滤组件嵌在吸附舱外壳8靠近烟雾腔6的一端。Preferably, in the above-mentioned novel filter cigarette holder, the second filter assembly includes a filter column and an
优选地,上述的一种新型过滤烟嘴,所述吸附舱外壳8顶面靠近吸嘴14一端开有平行于过滤烟嘴的螺纹孔,吸嘴14靠近吸附舱外壳8的一端也开有平行于过滤烟嘴的螺纹孔,螺钉13通过螺纹孔将吸附舱外壳8和吸嘴14连接在一起,吸嘴14和吸附舱外壳8之间装有密封圈。所述吸附舱11内装填有吸附剂10。Preferably, in the above-mentioned novel filter cigarette holder, a threaded hole parallel to the filter mouthpiece is opened on the top surface of the
优选地,上述的一种新型过滤烟嘴,所述烟雾腔6和吸附舱外壳8螺纹连接或插接。Preferably, in the above-mentioned novel filter cigarette holder, the
优选地,上述的一种新型过滤烟嘴,所述过滤棉12为聚丙烯或醋酸纤维。Preferably, in the above-mentioned novel filter cigarette holder, the
优选地,上述的一种新型过滤烟嘴,所述吸嘴14内壁上连接有锯齿17,可增大烟雾与内壁的接触面积。Preferably, in the above-mentioned novel filter cigarette holder, the inner wall of the
优选地,上述的一种新型过滤烟嘴,所述吸嘴14包括第一空心柱1401、第二空心柱1402,第二空心柱1402向外突出一边沿1403,边沿1403开有螺纹孔,用来和吸附舱外壳8连接。Preferably, in the above-mentioned novel filter cigarette holder, the
优选地,上述的一种新型过滤烟嘴,烟雾腔6为圆台状的烟腔,上下两面为圆形,侧面为曲线型,使得烟雾能够更加有序地通过孔道7。Preferably, in the above-mentioned novel filter cigarette holder, the
优选地,上述的一种新型过滤烟嘴,所述柱塞9上连接有柱塞手柄19,柱塞手柄可以是圆柱等。Preferably, in the above-mentioned novel filter mouthpiece, a
实施例3Example 3
一种新型过滤烟嘴,包括香烟插口外壳1、烟雾腔6、吸附舱外壳8、吸嘴14、第一过滤组件、第二过滤组件,香烟插口外壳1和烟雾腔6可拆卸连接,烟雾腔6和吸附舱外壳8可拆卸连接,吸附舱外壳8另一端和吸嘴14可拆卸连接,第一过滤组件包括过滤组件底座、吸附棒18、吸附海绵5,过滤组件底座一面连接有多根多孔吸附棒18,过滤组件底座上开有多个过烟孔,另一面粘有吸附海绵5,香烟插口外壳1顶部开有螺纹口,烟雾腔和香烟插口外壳1螺纹连接,第一过滤组件嵌在进烟腔3内。第一过滤组件可拆卸连接在进烟腔3内,所述香烟插口外壳1内壁上连接有凸起颗粒2,使香烟插进去后不至于滑落。所述烟雾腔6和吸附舱外壳8螺纹连接或插接。A new type of filter cigarette holder, comprising a cigarette socket shell 1, a
第二过滤组件包括过滤柱、吸附薄膜16,所述过滤柱为蜂窝型圆柱,内部开有多个平行于过滤烟嘴的孔道7,吸附薄膜粘在过滤柱靠近吸附舱11的一端,第二过滤组件嵌在吸附舱外壳8靠近烟雾腔6的一端。第二过滤组件可拆卸连接在吸附舱外壳8内,所述吸附舱11内填充有吸附剂10,所述吸附舱外壳8靠近吸嘴的一端塞有过滤棉12,所述吸附舱外壳8侧壁开有柱塞孔,柱塞孔处塞有柱塞9,可以将吸附剂10取出,更换吸附剂10。所述吸附舱外壳8顶面靠近吸嘴14一端开有平行于过滤烟嘴的螺纹孔,吸嘴14靠近吸附舱外壳8的一端也开有平行于过滤烟嘴的螺纹孔,螺钉13通过螺纹孔将吸附舱外壳8和吸嘴14连接在一起。所述过滤棉12为聚丙烯或醋酸纤维,与普通烟嘴中海绵的材质相同。The second filter assembly includes a filter column and an
所述吸嘴14内壁上连接有锯齿17,可增大烟雾与内壁的接触面积。所述吸嘴14包括第一空心柱1401、第二空心柱1402,第二空心柱1402向外突出一边沿1403,边沿1403开有螺纹孔,通过螺钉13用来和吸附舱外壳8连接。There are
烟雾腔6为圆台状的烟腔,上下两面为圆形,侧面为曲线型,使得烟雾能够更加有序地通过孔道7。The
吸附棒18材质为可吸水海绵,烟雾、空气可从海绵中通过,第一过滤组件正视图呈圆形,过滤组件底座上面有25根圆柱状的吸附棒,高为4~6mm,直径为1~2mm,均匀分布在过滤组件底座上,共有七排,第一排与第七排各一个,第二排与第六排各三个,第三排与第五排各五个,第四排有七个。The
如附图1所示,香烟插在进烟腔3中,点燃后产生烟雾,首先经过第一过滤组件,第一过滤组件的吸附棒18材质为吸水海绵,对烟雾进行初步吸附,该海绵中含有氯化亚铜的氨性溶液,这种溶液可对烟雾中的一氧化碳进行吸附。当海绵中的溶液吸附完以后,拧开螺纹口4,将其取下并更换。As shown in FIG. 1 , the cigarette is inserted into the smoke inlet cavity 3, and after being ignited, smoke is generated. First, it passes through a first filter assembly. The
烟雾经第一过滤组件5初步过滤后,进入到烟雾腔6中,它的作用是暂时(时间极短)存储烟雾。After being preliminarily filtered by the
存储在烟雾腔6中的烟雾经第二过滤组件进入吸附舱11中,第二过滤组件包括过滤柱、吸附薄膜16,所述过滤柱为蜂窝型圆柱,内部开有多个平行于过滤烟嘴的孔道7,吸附薄膜粘在过滤柱靠近吸附舱11的一端,第二过滤组件嵌在吸附舱外壳8靠近烟雾腔6的一端。吸附薄膜也为含有氯化亚铜氨性溶液的吸水海绵,孔道7的数量为25个,目的是使烟雾能够有序地进入到吸附舱11内。The smoke stored in the
第一过滤组件与第二过滤组件的用途一样,都是对烟雾中的一氧化碳进行过滤。The purpose of the first filter assembly and the second filter assembly is to filter carbon monoxide in the smoke.
烟雾经过第二过滤组件的过滤后,进入了吸附舱11(第三过滤组件),吸附舱11内放有吸附剂(呈球状、椭球状的固体颗粒),该吸附剂的作用是吸附烟雾中的尼古丁,可采用现有技术中的一种,例如硅藻泥、碱石灰。在使用的过程中应经常摇晃烟嘴,使吸附剂10各个面能够充分进行吸附,同时还要定期对吸附剂进行更换。After the smoke is filtered by the second filter assembly, it enters the adsorption chamber 11 (third filter assembly), and the adsorption chamber 11 is filled with an adsorbent (solid particles in the shape of a sphere and an ellipsoid), and the function of the adsorbent is to adsorb the smoke For the nicotine, one of the existing technologies can be used, such as diatom mud, soda lime. In the process of use, the cigarette holder should be shaken frequently so that all surfaces of the adsorbent 10 can be fully adsorbed, and the adsorbent should be replaced regularly.
烟雾经第三过滤组件的作用后,经过第四过滤组件-过滤棉12,目的是对烟雾中的焦油进行过滤。After the smoke passes through the action of the third filter assembly, it passes through the fourth filter assembly-
烟雾穿过过滤棉12后进入出烟腔15,由此进入人体中,出烟腔15的内壁上附着有小锯齿17,可增大烟雾与腔体的接触面积。The smoke passes through the
拧开螺钉13,将吸嘴取下,可更换过滤棉12。Unscrew the
上述内容即为本实用新型的具体实施方式,本实用新型包含但不限于以上内容,在本实用新型基础上做出的任何没有创造性改变的发明创造,均属本实用新型保护的范围。The above content is the specific embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention includes but is not limited to the above content. Any inventions and creations without creative changes made on the basis of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
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CN113679104B (en) * | 2021-09-08 | 2024-04-26 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | External flavoring device for cigarettes |
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