CN210959285U - Air conditioning device for mounting top of outdoor cabinet - Google Patents
Air conditioning device for mounting top of outdoor cabinet Download PDFInfo
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- CN210959285U CN210959285U CN201922179207.0U CN201922179207U CN210959285U CN 210959285 U CN210959285 U CN 210959285U CN 201922179207 U CN201922179207 U CN 201922179207U CN 210959285 U CN210959285 U CN 210959285U
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- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 241000208818 Helianthus Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000003222 Helianthus annuus Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种用于户外机柜顶部安装的空调装置,包括冷源发生器和换风机箱体,换风机箱体侧壁上端设有出风口,换风机箱体下端设有进风口,换风机箱体的进风口处设有进风口风机,换风机箱体的进风口和出风口均位于户外机柜内,通过将冷源发生器的换热器片设置于循环风机组件内,换风机箱体内设有与换风机箱体底部平行的进风挡板,利用设置于换风机箱体的进风口处的进风口风机将户外机柜内部热风导入换风机箱体内,利用进风挡板是热风与换热器片表面接触,减小通风孔,增加风流速,提高冷却效率,从而形成户外机柜内冷却循环,不需要外部风源进入,避免了户外机柜内灰尘污染,本装置结构简单,安装维修方便,且换热效率高。
The utility model discloses an air conditioner for installation on the top of an outdoor cabinet, which comprises a cold source generator and an air exchange box body. The air inlet of the air exchange box body is provided with an air inlet fan, and the air inlet and outlet of the air exchange box body are located in the outdoor cabinet. Inside the box, there is an air inlet baffle parallel to the bottom of the air exchange case. The air inlet fan arranged at the air inlet of the air exchange case is used to introduce the hot air inside the outdoor cabinet into the air exchange case. The hot air is in contact with the surface of the heat exchanger sheet, reducing the ventilation holes, increasing the air flow rate, and improving the cooling efficiency, thereby forming a cooling cycle in the outdoor cabinet. Easy installation and maintenance, and high heat exchange efficiency.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于户外通讯机柜温控装置,具体涉及一种用于户外机柜顶部安装的空调装置。The utility model belongs to a temperature control device for an outdoor communication cabinet, in particular to an air conditioner for installation on the top of an outdoor cabinet.
背景技术Background technique
通用户外机柜空调,即机柜空气温度调节器,主要是针对通讯电气柜、电气控制柜而设计的降温装置。传统的机柜空调采用压缩机压缩佛里昂气体工作,实现通讯电气柜或电气控制柜内空气降温,但是目前采用空调设备零部件多、结构复杂、对环境有污染、每年定期要补气检查、维护工作量大等问题,而且在现有空调结构中,主要是侧立安装,对于横向安装空间要求高,增加户外机柜横向宽度,无法有效利用户外机柜顶部空间。The general outdoor cabinet air conditioner, that is, the cabinet air temperature regulator, is mainly a cooling device designed for communication electrical cabinets and electrical control cabinets. Traditional cabinet air conditioners use compressors to compress Freon gas to cool the air in communication electrical cabinets or electrical control cabinets. However, the air-conditioning equipment currently used has many parts and components, complex structures, and pollution to the environment. Regular air supply inspections and maintenance are required every year. In addition, in the existing air-conditioning structure, it is mainly installed side-to-side, which requires high horizontal installation space, increasing the horizontal width of the outdoor cabinet, and cannot effectively utilize the space at the top of the outdoor cabinet.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种用于户外机柜顶部安装的空调装置,以克服现有机柜空调结构复杂的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide an air conditioner for installation on the top of an outdoor cabinet, so as to overcome the problem of the complex structure of the existing cabinet air conditioner.
为达到上述目的,本实用新型采用如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种用于户外机柜顶部安装的空调装置,包括冷源发生器和循环风机组件,循环风机组件包括换风机箱体,换风机箱体侧壁上端设有出风口,换风机箱体下端设有进风口,换风机箱体的进风口处设有进风口风机,换风机箱体的进风口和出风口均位于户外机柜内,冷源发生器包括制冷机本体和换热器片,制冷机本体固定于户外机柜上端,冷源发生器的换热器片位于换风机箱体内,换风机箱体内设有与换风机箱体底部平行的进风挡板,进风挡板位于出风口下端,进风挡板中间设有通风孔,换热器片位于进风挡板的通风孔内。An air-conditioning device for installation on the top of an outdoor cabinet, comprising a cold source generator and a circulating fan assembly, the circulating fan assembly includes an air exchange case, the upper end of the side wall of the air exchange case is provided with an air outlet, and the lower end of the air exchange case is provided with an air outlet. The air inlet, the air inlet of the air exchange box body is provided with an air inlet fan, and the air inlet and air outlet of the air exchange box body are located in the outdoor cabinet. The cold source generator includes the refrigerator body and the heat exchanger sheet. It is fixed on the upper end of the outdoor cabinet. The heat exchanger sheet of the cold source generator is located in the air exchange case. The air exchange case is provided with an air inlet baffle parallel to the bottom of the air exchange case. The air inlet baffle is located at the lower end of the air outlet. A ventilation hole is arranged in the middle of the air inlet baffle, and the heat exchanger sheet is located in the ventilation hole of the air inlet baffle.
进一步的,冷源发生器采用斯特林循环制冷机。Further, the cold source generator adopts a Stirling cycle refrigerator.
进一步的,户外机柜上端设有安装板,制冷机本体通过安装板固定于户外机柜上端。Further, the upper end of the outdoor cabinet is provided with a mounting plate, and the refrigerator body is fixed on the upper end of the outdoor cabinet through the mounting plate.
进一步的,换热器片采用太阳花型散热器。Further, the heat exchanger fins are sunflower radiators.
进一步的,制冷机本体一侧设有制冷机进风口,制冷机本体另一侧壁设有制冷机出风口,制冷机出风口处设有制冷机散热风机。Further, one side of the refrigerator body is provided with a refrigerator air inlet, the other side wall of the refrigerator body is provided with a refrigerator air outlet, and the refrigerator air outlet is provided with a refrigerator cooling fan.
进一步的,换风机箱体外侧设有隔热材料。Further, a heat insulating material is provided on the outside of the air exchange box body.
进一步的,还包括空调机外壳,冷源发生器设置于空调机外壳内,空调机外壳上设有用于与户外机柜固定连接的固定边框,固定边框上设有安装孔,空调机外壳上设有用于冷源发生器散热的通风孔,通风孔上设有过滤网。Further, it also includes an air conditioner casing, the cold source generator is arranged in the air conditioner casing, the air conditioner casing is provided with a fixed frame for fixed connection with the outdoor cabinet, the fixed frame is provided with mounting holes, and the air conditioner casing is provided with a fixed frame. Ventilation holes for heat dissipation of the cold source generator, and filters are arranged on the ventilation holes.
进一步的,还包括控制显示器、控制器和无线连接模块,控制显示器连接有柜外温度传感器和进风口温度传感器,柜外温度传感器设置于户外机柜外侧,用于检测户外机柜外部温度;进风口温度传感器设置于换风机箱体的进风口,用于采集换风机箱体进风口温度,控制显示器还用于监测冷源发生器工作冷凝温度。Further, it also includes a control display, a controller and a wireless connection module, the control display is connected with an outside temperature sensor and an air inlet temperature sensor, and the outside temperature sensor is arranged on the outside of the outdoor cabinet to detect the outside temperature of the outdoor cabinet; the temperature of the air inlet The sensor is arranged at the air inlet of the air exchange box body, and is used to collect the temperature of the air inlet of the air exchange box body, and the control display is also used to monitor the working condensation temperature of the cold source generator.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有以下有益的技术效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:
本实用新型一种用于户外机柜顶部安装的空调装置,包括冷源发生器和循环风机组件,循环风机组件包括换风机箱体,换风机箱体侧壁上端设有出风口,换风机箱体下端设有进风口,换风机箱体的进风口处设有进风口风机,换风机箱体的进风口和出风口均位于户外机柜内,通过将冷源发生器的换热器片设置于循环风机组件内,换风机箱体内设有与换风机箱体底部平行的进风挡板,进风挡板位于出风口下端,将换热器片设置于进风挡板的通风孔内,利用设置于换风机箱体的进风口处的进风口风机将户外机柜内部热风导入换风机箱体内,通过进风挡板将热风直接引导至换热器片上接触降温后从出风口排出,利用进风挡板是热风与换热器片表面接触,减小通风孔,增加风流速,提高冷却效率,从而形成户外机柜内冷却循环,不需要外部风源进入,避免了户外机柜内灰尘污染,本装置结构简单,安装维修方便,且换热效率高。The utility model relates to an air conditioner for installation on the top of an outdoor cabinet, which comprises a cold source generator and a circulating fan assembly. The circulating fan assembly comprises an air exchange case body, and an air outlet is arranged on the upper end of the side wall of the air exchange case body. The lower end is provided with an air inlet, the air inlet of the air exchange box is provided with an air inlet fan, and the air inlet and air outlet of the air exchange box are located in the outdoor cabinet. In the fan assembly, an air inlet baffle parallel to the bottom of the air exchange cabinet is arranged in the air exchange case, and the air inlet baffle is located at the lower end of the air outlet. The air inlet fan installed at the air inlet of the air exchange box guides the hot air inside the outdoor cabinet into the air exchange box body. The baffle is the contact between the hot air and the surface of the heat exchanger sheet, which reduces the ventilation holes, increases the air flow rate, and improves the cooling efficiency, thereby forming a cooling cycle in the outdoor cabinet. The structure is simple, the installation and maintenance are convenient, and the heat exchange efficiency is high.
进一步的,还包括空调机外壳,冷源发生器设置于空调机外壳内,空调机外壳上设有用于与户外机柜固定连接的固定边框,安装集成度高,通风孔上设有过滤网,能够有效防止冷源发生器污染。Further, it also includes an air conditioner casing, the cold source generator is arranged in the air conditioner casing, the air conditioner casing is provided with a fixed frame for fixed connection with the outdoor cabinet, the installation integration is high, and the ventilation hole is provided with a filter screen, which can Effectively prevent the pollution of the cold source generator.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型后视图。Figure 2 is a rear view of the utility model.
图3为本实用新型制冷效果图。Fig. 3 is the cooling effect diagram of the utility model.
图4为本实用新型剖视图。Figure 4 is a sectional view of the utility model.
图中:1、冷源发生器;2、循环风机组件;3、换风机箱体;4、换热器片;5、制冷机本体;6、安装板;7、进风口;8、进风挡板;9、空调机外壳;10、出风口;11、进风口风机;12、固定边框;13制冷机出风口;14、制冷机散热风机;15、制冷机进风口;16、户外机柜;17、过滤网。In the figure: 1. Cold source generator; 2. Circulating fan assembly; 3. Air exchange box body; 4. Heat exchanger sheet; 5. Refrigerator body; 6. Mounting plate; 7. Air inlet; 8. Air inlet baffle; 9. air conditioner shell; 10, air outlet; 11, air inlet fan; 12, fixed frame; 13 air outlet of refrigerator; 14, cooling fan of refrigerator; 15, air inlet of refrigerator; 16, outdoor cabinet; 17. Filter.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型做进一步详细描述:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail:
如图1至图4所示,一种用于户外机柜顶部安装的空调装置,包括冷源发生器1和循环风机组件2,循环风机组件2包括换风机箱体3,换风机箱体3侧壁上端设有出风口10,换风机箱体3下端设有进风口7,换风机箱体3的进风口7处设有进风口风机11,换风机箱体3的进风口和出风口均位于户外机柜16内,户外机柜16上端设有安装板6,冷源发生器1包括制冷机本体5和换热器片4,制冷机本体5通过安装板6固定于户外机柜16上端,冷源发生器1的换热器片4位于换风机箱体3内,换风机箱体3内设有与换风机箱体3底部平行的进风挡板8,进风挡板8位于出风口10下端,进风挡板8中间设有通风孔,换热器片4位于通风孔处。As shown in Figures 1 to 4, an air conditioner for installation on the top of an outdoor cabinet includes a
冷源发生器1采用斯特林循环制冷机,斯特林循环制冷机包括制冷机本体5和换热器片4,制冷机本体5通过安装板6固定于户外机柜16上端,换热器片4设置于换风机箱体3内且连接于制冷机本体5,换热器片4用于导出制冷机本体5冷源;换热器片4采用太阳花型散热器,太阳花型散热器轴线与进风挡板8通风孔轴线平行设置,通过太阳花型散热器将制冷机本体冷源导出,增加热风与换热器片4的接触面积,同时进风挡板8的通风孔能够使进风口端的热风在进风挡板8与换风机箱体3底部之间空间缓冲换热,然后在通风孔处加速流通后进入进风挡板8与换风机箱体上端空间再次缓冲换热,从而有效提高换热效率,再通过循环风机组件2将柜体内的热风吸入换风机箱体3内降温后排出。制冷机本体5一侧设有制冷机进风口,制冷机本体5另一侧壁设有制冷机出风口13,制冷机出风口13处设有制冷机散热风机14;风从制冷机本体的进风口进入,对制冷机本体进行散热后从制冷机出风口13排出,通过制冷机散热风机14将制冷机本体内热量带出,在柜体外形成外循环。The
在换风机箱体3外侧设有隔热材料,防止户外温度通过金属外壳将热量导入换风箱内。An insulating material is provided on the outside of the air
还包括控制显示器、控制器和无线连接模块,控制显示器连接有柜外温度传感器和进风口温度传感器,柜外温度传感器设置于户外机柜外侧,用于检测户外机柜外部温度;进风口温度传感器设置于换风机箱体3的进风口,用于采集换风机箱体3进风口温度,控制显示器还用于监测冷源发生器1工作冷凝温度。It also includes a control display, a controller and a wireless connection module. The control display is connected with an outside temperature sensor and an air inlet temperature sensor. The outside temperature sensor is arranged on the outside of the outdoor cabinet to detect the outside temperature of the outdoor cabinet; the air inlet temperature sensor is arranged on the outside of the outdoor cabinet. The air inlet of the air
还包括空调机外壳9,冷源发生器1设置于空调机外壳9内,空调机外壳9上设有用于与户外机柜16固定连接的固定边框12,固定边框12上设有安装孔,空调机外壳9上设有用于冷源发生器1散热的通风孔,通风孔上设有过滤网17,对冷源发生器1进行空气过滤,降低冷源发生器1的污染。It also includes an
通过换风机箱体3进风口的进风口风机11将户外机柜内部热风从换风机箱体3的进风口进入,热空气与换风机箱体3内的换热器片4冷面接触降温后从出风口排出。Through the
本实用新型一种用于户外机柜顶部安装的空调装置,包括冷源发生器和循环风机组件,循环风机组件包括换风机箱体,换风机箱体侧壁上端设有出风口,换风机箱体下端设有进风口,换风机箱体的进风口处设有进风口风机,换风机箱体的进风口和出风口均位于户外机柜内,通过将冷源发生器的换热器片设置于循环风机组件内,换风机箱体内设有与换风机箱体底部平行的进风挡板,进风挡板位于出风口下端,将换热器片设置于进风挡板的通风孔内,利用设置于换风机箱体的进风口处的进风口风机将户外机柜内部热风导入换风机箱体内,通过进风挡板将热风直接引导至换热器片上接触降温后从出风口排出,利用进风挡板是热风与换热器片表面接触,减小通风孔,增加风流速,提高冷却效率,从而形成户外机柜内冷却循环,不需要外部风源进入,避免了户外机柜内灰尘污染,本装置结构简单,安装维修方便,且换热效率高。The utility model relates to an air conditioner for installation on the top of an outdoor cabinet, which comprises a cold source generator and a circulating fan assembly. The circulating fan assembly comprises an air exchange case body, and an air outlet is arranged on the upper end of the side wall of the air exchange case body. The lower end is provided with an air inlet, the air inlet of the air exchange box is provided with an air inlet fan, and the air inlet and air outlet of the air exchange box are located in the outdoor cabinet. In the fan assembly, an air inlet baffle parallel to the bottom of the air exchange cabinet is arranged in the air exchange case, and the air inlet baffle is located at the lower end of the air outlet. The air inlet fan installed at the air inlet of the air exchange box guides the hot air inside the outdoor cabinet into the air exchange box body. The baffle is the contact between the hot air and the surface of the heat exchanger sheet, which reduces the ventilation holes, increases the air flow rate, and improves the cooling efficiency, thereby forming a cooling cycle in the outdoor cabinet. The structure is simple, the installation and maintenance are convenient, and the heat exchange efficiency is high.
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CN110785072A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-02-11 | 国网陕西省电力公司商洛供电公司 | An air conditioner for installation on top of outdoor cabinets |
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CN110785072A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-02-11 | 国网陕西省电力公司商洛供电公司 | An air conditioner for installation on top of outdoor cabinets |
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Effective date of registration: 20241120 Address after: No. 139, Beixin street, Shangzhou District, Shangluo City, Shaanxi Province Patentee after: State Grid Shaanxi Electric Power Co., Ltd. Shangluo power supply Co. Country or region after: China Patentee after: XI'AN LIANGYUAN ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Patentee after: STATE GRID CORPORATION OF CHINA Patentee after: National Network (Xi'an) Environmental Protection Technology Center Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 139, Beixin street, Shangzhou District, Shangluo City, Shaanxi Province Patentee before: SHANGLUO POWER SUPPLY COMPANY, STATE GRID SHAANXI ELECTRIC POWER Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China Patentee before: XI'AN LIANGYUAN ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Patentee before: STATE GRID CORPORATION OF CHINA |