Agricultural is with big-arch shelter spraying irrigation equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural irrigation equipment technical field specifically is an agricultural is with big-arch shelter sprays irrigation equipment.
Background
The spraying irrigation is to pressurize water by special equipment or to send the pressurized water to an irrigation area by natural fall of the water, and the pressurized water is sprayed to the air by a spray head to be scattered into fine water drops which are uniformly scattered in the field for irrigation.
Through the retrieval, chinese granted patent number CN 209047119U authorizes the publication 2019.07.02 and discloses an improved generation big-arch shelter irrigation equipment, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the lower fixed surface of box is connected with the base, the inside intermediate position fixedly connected with motor of base, the inside of motor case is provided with the rotating electrical machines, the output shaft of motor case runs through the upper surface of motor case and the lower surface of box and upwards extends to the inside of box, the output shaft upper end fixedly connected with puddler of motor case, the even a plurality of stirring leaves of fixedly connected with of lateral wall of puddler, the inside fixedly connected with installation piece of base, two spouts, two have been seted up to the lower surface symmetry of installation piece the equal sliding connection in inside of spout has the slider.
However, the prior art has the following defects:
1. most of roads in the existing greenhouse are uneven, so that irrigation equipment cannot normally move at a constant speed, and the limitation is large;
2. the existing greenhouse irrigation equipment has low automation degree, needs manpower to move the irrigation equipment, and increases the labor intensity.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
An object of the utility model is to provide an agricultural is with big-arch shelter sprays irrigation equipment to solve the most unevenness of road in the current big-arch shelter that provides in the above-mentioned background art, lead to irrigation equipment can't normally move at the uniform velocity, its limitation is great, and current big-arch shelter irrigation equipment degree of automation is lower, must make irrigation equipment remove by the manpower, has increased intensity of labour's problem.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a greenhouse spraying irrigation device for agriculture comprises a water tank, a mounting plate, a support column and a motor, wherein the water tank is fixed above the mounting plate through the support column, a water pump is arranged at the middle position inside the water tank, a control switch is arranged on the side wall of the left side of the water tank, spray heads are arranged on the side walls of the front side and the rear side of the water tank, a battery pack is arranged at the middle position of the upper wall of the mounting plate, a single chip microcomputer is arranged on the upper wall of the mounting plate corresponding to one side of the battery pack, fixing plates are fixed at the left end and the right end of the front side of the lower wall of the mounting plate and the left end and the right end of the rear side of the lower wall of the mounting plate, rollers are arranged on the inner side of the fixing plates, a pressure sensor is fixed at the outer end of the fixing plate on the, the input end of the single chip microcomputer is electrically connected with the output end of the control switch through a conducting wire, and the input end of the control switch is electrically connected with the battery pack through a conducting wire.
Preferably, support shafts are arranged between the fixed fixing plates fixed to the lower wall on the left side of the mounting plate and the fixed fixing plates fixed to the lower wall on the right side of the mounting plate, the support shafts are rotatably connected with the corresponding fixing plates through bearings, and limiting plates are fixed to the end portions, corresponding to the guide rails, of the positions where the pressure sensors are located.
Preferably, a belt pulley is fixed at the end of a power output shaft of the motor, the belt pulley on the motor is rotatably connected with a belt pulley on a support shaft on the left side of the motor through a belt, and a water drain valve is arranged on the front side of the bottom of the water tank.
Preferably, the support shaft is located the intermediate position department of gyro wheel, and gyro wheel and support shaft fixed connection, the mounting panel is square setting.
Preferably, the bottom of the gyro wheel of mounting panel front side below and the gyro wheel of mounting panel rear side below all is provided with the guide rail, and gyro wheel and guide rail roll connection, it is fixed through the dead lever that evenly sets up along the length direction of guide rail between the guide rail.
Preferably, the water outlet end of the water pump is provided with a water delivery pipe, the water inlet end of the spray head is provided with a shunt pipe, and the shunt pipe is connected with the water delivery pipe through a shunt head.
Preferably, the top of the water tank is fixed with an upper cover plate through a bolt, the upper cover plate is provided with a water inlet, and the top of the water inlet is in threaded connection with a sealing cover.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model discloses a set up pressure sensor, gyro wheel, guide rail, group battery, water pump and motor, the utility model discloses accessible motor rotates and finally drives the gyro wheel and rotates and make the gyro wheel roll along the guide rail, and simultaneously the water pump during operation can reach the effect that can spray to crops through the shower nozzle then in proper order with the inside water of water tank when removing this novel removal can be to crops, has realized need not too much artifical participation and can spray the purpose of irrigating to the crops of big-arch shelter inside, just this novel once installation is lifelong available, has solved the problem that prior art's irrigation equipment can't normally walk subaerially at unevenness.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a left side sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a left side view of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures are: 1. an upper cover plate; 2. a flow dividing head; 3. a water inlet; 4. a sealing cover; 5. a shunt tube; 6. a bolt; 7. a water tank; 8. a water delivery pipe; 9. a battery pack; 10. mounting a plate; 11. a fixing plate; 12. a roller; 13. a control switch; 14. a water pump; 15. a support pillar; 16. a single chip microcomputer; 17. a pressure sensor; 18. a limiting plate; 19. a guide rail; 20. a support shaft; 21. a belt; 22. a belt pulley; 23. a motor; 24. a bearing; 25. a spray head; 26. a water drain valve; 27. and (5) fixing the rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a greenhouse spraying irrigation device for agriculture comprises a water tank 7, a mounting plate 10, a support column 15 and a motor 23, wherein the water tank 7 is fixed above the mounting plate 10 through the support column 15, sprayed water can be stored in the water tank 7, a water pump 14 is arranged in the middle of the inside of the water tank 7, the water pump 14 is in the prior art and is of a model JTP-1800, a control switch 13 is arranged on the side wall of the left side of the water tank 7, the control switch 13 can control the power supply of a single chip microcomputer 16, spray heads 25 are arranged on the side walls of the front side and the rear side of the water tank 7, water conveyed by the water pump 14 can spray crops in a greenhouse through the spray heads 25, a battery pack 9 is arranged in the middle of the upper wall of the mounting plate 10, the battery pack 9 can provide electric power for a pressure sensor 17, the single chip microcomputer 16, the motor 23 and, the single chip microcomputer 16 is in the prior art, the model is ST89C516ED, the single chip microcomputer 16 can control the motor 23, the water pump 14 and the pressure sensor 17 to work, the left and right ends of the front side of the lower wall of the mounting plate 10 and the left and right ends of the rear side of the lower wall of the mounting plate 10 are both fixed with the fixing plates 11, the fixing plates 11 can fix the supporting shafts 20 at corresponding positions, the inner sides of the fixing plates 11 are provided with the rollers 12, the rollers 12 enable the utility model to be movable, the pressure sensor 17 is fixed at the outer end of the fixing plate 11 at the rear side of the mounting plate 10, the pressure sensor 17 is in the prior art, the model is JHBM-H1, the model can reciprocate along the guide rail 19 through the pressure sensor 17, the lower wall of the mounting plate 10 is fixed with the motor 23 through the bolt 6, the motor 23 is in the prior art, the model is ZGA37RG, the motor 23 can enable the corresponding belt pulley 22 to, the input end of the singlechip 16 is electrically connected with the output end of the control switch 13 through a conducting wire, and the input end of the control switch 13 is electrically connected with the battery pack 9 through a conducting wire.
Further, all be provided with back shaft 20 between the fixed plate 11 of the fixed plate 11 of the left lower wall of mounting panel 10 and the fixed plate 11 of the lower wall on mounting panel 10 right side, back shaft 20 rotates and to drive gyro wheel 12 and rotates, and back shaft 20 passes through bearing 24 and is connected with the fixed plate 11 rotation that corresponds, and pressure sensor 17 position department corresponds the end fixing of guide rail 19 and has limiting plate 18, and limiting plate 18 can be to this novel spacing of going on, avoids gyro wheel 12 to break away from guide rail 19.
Furthermore, a belt pulley 22 is fixed at the end of the power output shaft of the motor 23, the belt pulley 22 on the motor 23 is rotatably connected with the belt pulley 22 on the support shaft 20 on the left side of the motor 23 through a belt 21, a water drain valve 26 is arranged on the front side of the bottom of the water tank 7, and the water drain valve 26 can drain residual water in the water tank 7, so that sewage in the water tank 7 can be drained when the water tank 7 is cleaned.
Further, the supporting shaft 20 is located in the middle of the roller 12, the roller 12 is fixedly connected with the supporting shaft 20, and the mounting plate 10 is square.
Further, the bottom of the roller 12 below the front side of the mounting plate 10 and the bottom of the roller 12 below the rear side of the mounting plate 10 are both provided with a guide rail 19, the guide rail 19 enables the roller 12 to move along the guide rail 19, the roller 12 is in rolling connection with the guide rail 19, the guide rails 19 are fixed through fixing rods 27 evenly arranged along the length direction of the guide rail 19, and the fixing rods 27 increase the stability of the guide rail 19.
Furthermore, a water delivery pipe 8 is arranged at the water outlet end of the water pump 14, a shunt pipe 5 is arranged at the water inlet end of the spray head 25, and the shunt pipe 5 is connected with the water delivery pipe 8 through a shunt head 2.
Further, the top of water tank 7 is fixed with upper cover plate 1 through bolt 6, and the setting of upper cover plate 1 makes people be convenient for clear up the inside of water tank 7, is provided with water inlet 3 on the upper cover plate 1, and accessible water inlet 3 adds water operation to water tank 7, and the top threaded connection of water inlet 3 has sealed lid 4, and sealed lid 4 makes the inside water spill of this novel during operation water tank 7.
The working principle is as follows: when the novel water spraying device is used, after the water tank 7 is filled with water, the sealing cover 4 is screwed, the control switch 13 is opened to enable the single chip microcomputer 16 to work, the single chip microcomputer 16 controls the motor 23, the water pump 14 and the pressure sensor 17 to work simultaneously, the belt pulley 22 on the motor 23 rotates to drive the belt 21 to rotate when the motor 23 works, the belt pulley 21 rotates to drive the belt pulley 22 on the left side of the motor 23 to rotate, the belt pulley 22 on the left side of the motor 23 rotates to drive the support shaft 20 at the corresponding position to rotate and then drive the roller 12 to rotate, the novel water spraying device can move along the guide rail 19 under the work of the motor 23, when the motor 23 works, the water pump 14 works to convey the water in the water tank 7 to the inside of the spray head 25 through the water conveying pipe 8 and the shunt pipe 5, then the spray the water to crops in the greenhouse through, at this moment, the pressure sensor 17 sends an electric signal to the single chip microcomputer 16, the single chip microcomputer 16 controls the motor 23 to drive the novel guide rail 19 to move in the opposite direction, and after spraying is finished, the power supply of the single chip microcomputer 16 is turned off through the control switch 13, so that the motor 23, the water pump 14 and the pressure sensor 17 can stop working.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.