CN210928546U - A kind of medicine mixing device for wheat seed coating - Google Patents
A kind of medicine mixing device for wheat seed coating Download PDFInfo
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- CN210928546U CN210928546U CN201921879223.4U CN201921879223U CN210928546U CN 210928546 U CN210928546 U CN 210928546U CN 201921879223 U CN201921879223 U CN 201921879223U CN 210928546 U CN210928546 U CN 210928546U
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010907 mechanical stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000722842 Blennosperma Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种小麦种子包衣用拌药装置,涉及小麦种子培育设备技术领域,具体包括拌药箱,所述拌药箱的下表面固定连接有若干数量的支撑柱,拌药箱的下表面开设有通料口,通料口内安装有相匹配过滤网,拌药箱的下表面固定连接有通料管,通料管与通料口连通,拌药箱的下方设置有收集箱,通料管的另一端与收集箱的上表面固定连通,通料管上安装有控制阀,本实用新型在排料完成后,启动电动机,电动机的转动转轴的转动,转轴的转动带动侧刮块和上刮块的转动,使侧刮块和上刮块刮下拌药箱内侧面和内上表面沾黏的种子,再将种子由出料管排出,不但便于清理,也避免小麦种子的浪费。
The utility model discloses a medicine mixing device for wheat seed coating, which relates to the technical field of wheat seed cultivating equipment, and specifically includes a medicine mixing box. The lower surface of the medicine mixing box is fixedly connected with a number of support columns. The lower surface of the medicine mixing box is provided with a feeding port, and a matching filter screen is installed in the feeding port. The lower surface of the medicine mixing box is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe, which is communicated with the feeding port, and a collection box is arranged under the mixing medicine box. , the other end of the feeding pipe is fixedly communicated with the upper surface of the collecting box, and a control valve is installed on the feeding pipe. After the material discharge is completed, the utility model starts the motor, and the rotating shaft of the motor rotates, and the rotation of the rotating shaft drives the side scraper The rotation of the block and the upper scraping block makes the side scraping block and the upper scraping block scrape off the seeds stuck on the inner side and inner upper surface of the medicine mixing box, and then the seeds are discharged from the discharge pipe, which is not only easy to clean, but also avoids the damage of wheat seeds. waste.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及小麦种子培育设备技术领域,具体是一种小麦种子包衣用拌药装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of wheat seed cultivation equipment, in particular to a medicine mixing device for wheat seed coating.
背景技术Background technique
农业生产中,为了提高作物的产量,防止农作物种子在种植后被老鼠等动物破坏,常常在会对种子进行包衣拌药处理,但目前农作物种子的拌药处理方式一般分为手工搅拌与机械搅拌两种,手工搅拌就是将农药直接倒入种子中,工作人员直接拌合,这种方式不仅工作效率低下,而且农药很容易会对工作人员造成伤害,机械搅拌提高了工作效率,但是,现有机械搅拌拌药装置在完成拌药后,小麦种子容易沾黏在容器的内侧壁上,虽然通过水冲洗能够冲洗下沾黏的种子,但是也会冲洗掉种子表面的沾黏,故而清理起来较为麻烦,容易导致浪费。In agricultural production, in order to increase crop yield and prevent crop seeds from being damaged by rats and other animals after planting, seeds are often treated with coating and dressing. There are two kinds of stirring. Manual stirring is to pour the pesticide directly into the seeds, and the staff directly mixes it. This method not only has low work efficiency, but also the pesticide can easily cause harm to the staff. Mechanical stirring improves the work efficiency. However, now There is a mechanical stirring and mixing device. After mixing the medicine, the wheat seeds are easy to stick to the inner wall of the container. Although the sticky seeds can be washed off by washing with water, the sticking on the surface of the seeds will also be washed away, so it is cleaned up. It is more troublesome and easy to lead to waste.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种小麦种子包衣用拌药装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a medicine mixing device for wheat seed coating, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种小麦种子包衣用拌药装置,包括拌药箱,所述拌药箱的下表面固定连接有若干数量的支撑柱,拌药箱的下表面开设有通料口,通料口内安装有相匹配过滤网,拌药箱的下表面固定连接有通料管,通料管与通料口连通,拌药箱的下方设置有收集箱,通料管的另一端与收集箱的上表面固定连通,通料管上安装有控制阀,收集箱的一侧面固定连通有出液管,拌药箱的两侧面均固定连通有出料管,拌药箱的上表面固定连通有进料管,拌药箱的上表面还安装有电动机,电动机的输出端贯穿拌药箱的上表面并固定连接有转轴,转轴的侧面固定连接有若干数量的搅拌杆,拌药箱的侧面还分别通过两个平行设置的连接杆固定连接有两个对称对称设置侧刮块,侧刮块的侧面与拌药箱的内侧面滑动连接,两个侧刮块的侧面均固定连接有上刮块,两个上刮块的另一端与转轴的侧面固定连接,上刮块的上表面与拌药箱的内上表面滑动连接。A medicine mixing device for wheat seed coating comprises a medicine mixing box, the lower surface of the medicine mixing box is fixedly connected with a number of support columns, the lower surface of the medicine mixing box is provided with a feeding opening, and a feeding opening is installed in the feeding opening. Matching the filter screen, the lower surface of the medicine mixing box is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe, the feeding pipe is connected with the feeding port, a collection box is arranged under the mixing medicine box, and the other end of the feeding pipe is fixed with the upper surface of the collecting box. A control valve is installed on the feeding pipe, a liquid outlet pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the collection box, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to both sides of the medicine mixing box, and a feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the medicine mixing box. A motor is also installed on the upper surface of the medicine mixing box. The output end of the motor runs through the upper surface of the medicine mixing box and is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft. A number of stirring rods are fixedly connected to the side of the rotating shaft. The connecting rods arranged in parallel are fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged side scrapers. The other end of the scraper is fixedly connected with the side surface of the rotating shaft, and the upper surface of the upper scraper is slidably connected with the inner upper surface of the medicine mixing box.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述收集箱的前端面安装有水泵,水泵的进口通过抽液管与收集箱的侧面固定连通,水泵的出口通过输液管与拌药箱的上表面固定连通。As a further solution of the present utility model: a water pump is installed on the front end of the collection box, the inlet of the water pump is fixedly connected to the side of the collection box through the liquid suction pipe, and the outlet of the water pump is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mixing tank through the infusion pipe.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述拌药箱的侧面安装有观察窗。As a further solution of the present invention, an observation window is installed on the side of the medicine mixing box.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述进料管的上端安装有进料斗。As a further solution of the present invention, a feeding hopper is installed on the upper end of the feeding pipe.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述出料管和出液管均安装有相匹配的密封盖。As a further solution of the present invention, the material discharge pipe and the liquid discharge pipe are both provided with matching sealing covers.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
1、本实用新型在使用时,将种衣剂和小麦种子由进料管通入到拌药箱内,启动电动机,电动机的转动带动转轴的转动,转轴的转动带动搅拌杆的转动,对小麦种子和种衣剂进行搅拌混合,混合完成后,打开控制阀,使通过过滤网过滤使多余种衣剂再由通料口通入到通料管内,再通入到收集箱内收集,再将种子由出料管排出,从而便于对小麦种子的收集,也便于对多余种衣剂的重复利用。1. When the utility model is in use, the seed coating agent and the wheat seeds are introduced into the medicine mixing box through the feeding pipe, and the motor is started, and the rotation of the motor drives the rotation of the rotating shaft, and the rotation of the rotating shaft drives the rotation of the stirring rod, which is beneficial for the wheat. The seeds and the seed coating agent are stirred and mixed. After the mixing is completed, the control valve is opened, and the excess seed coating agent is filtered through the filter screen to pass the excess seed coating agent into the feed pipe through the feed port, and then pass into the collection box for collection, and then The seeds are discharged from the discharge pipe, which facilitates the collection of wheat seeds and the reuse of excess seed coating agents.
2、本实用新型在排料完成后,启动电动机,电动机的转动转轴的转动,转轴的转动带动侧刮块和上刮块的转动,使侧刮块和上刮块刮下拌药箱内侧面和内上表面沾黏的种子,再将种子由出料管排出,不但便于清理,也避免小麦种子的浪费。2. The utility model starts the motor after the discharge is completed, and the rotation of the rotating shaft of the motor drives the rotation of the side scraper and the upper scraper, so that the side scraper and the upper scraper scrape the inner side of the medicine mixing box. And the seeds sticking to the inner and upper surface, and then the seeds are discharged from the discharge pipe, which is not only easy to clean, but also avoids the waste of wheat seeds.
3、本实用新型通过设置的水泵,可以将收集箱内收集的种衣剂由抽液管和输液管抽入到拌药箱,便于种衣剂的重复利用。3. The utility model can pump the seed coating agent collected in the collection box into the medicine mixing box through the pumping pipe and the infusion pipe through the provided water pump, which is convenient for the reuse of the seed coating agent.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为一种小麦种子包衣用拌药装置的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a medicine mixing device for wheat seed coating.
图2为一种小麦种子包衣用拌药装置剖视的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a cross-sectional view of a medicine mixing device for wheat seed coating.
图中:出液管1、支撑柱2、收集箱3、通料管4、控制阀5、出料管6、拌药箱7、转轴8、搅拌杆9、进料管10、进料斗11、通料口12、过滤网13、侧刮块14、连接杆15、上刮块16、电动机17、观察窗18、抽液管19、水泵20、输液管21。In the figure: liquid outlet pipe 1, support column 2, collection box 3, feed pipe 4, control valve 5, discharge pipe 6,
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1~2,本实用新型实施例中,一种小麦种子包衣用拌药装置,包括拌药箱7,拌药箱7的下表面固定连接有若干数量的支撑柱2,拌药箱7的下表面开设有通料口12,通料口12内安装有相匹配过滤网13,拌药箱7的下表面固定连接有通料管4,通料管4与通料口12连通,拌药箱7的下方设置有收集箱3,通料管4的另一端与收集箱3的上表面固定连通,通料管4上安装有控制阀5,收集箱3的一侧面固定连通有出液管1,拌药箱7的两侧面均固定连通有出料管6,拌药箱7的上表面固定连通有进料管10,拌药箱7的上表面还安装有电动机17,电动机17的输出端贯穿拌药箱7的上表面并固定连接有转轴8,转轴8的侧面固定连接有若干数量的搅拌杆9,拌药箱7的侧面还分别通过两个平行设置的连接杆15固定连接有两个对称对称设置侧刮块14,侧刮块14的侧面与拌药箱7的内侧面滑动连接,两个侧刮块14的侧面均固定连接有上刮块16,两个上刮块16的另一端与转轴8的侧面固定连接,上刮块16的上表面与拌药箱7的内上表面滑动连接。Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 2. In the embodiment of the present invention, a medicine mixing device for wheat seed coating includes a
在使用时,将种衣剂和小麦种子由进料管10通入到拌药箱7内,启动电动机17,电动机17的转动带动转轴8的转动,转轴8的转动带动搅拌杆9的转动,对小麦种子和种衣剂进行搅拌混合,混合完成后,打开控制阀5,使通过过滤网13过滤使多余种衣剂再由通料口12通入到通料管4内,再通入到收集箱3内收集,再将种子由出料管6排出,从而便于对小麦种子的收集,也便于对多余种衣剂的重复利用。When in use, the seed coating agent and the wheat seeds are introduced into the
在排料完成后,启动电动机17,电动机17的转动转轴8的转动,转轴8的转动带动侧刮块14和上刮块16的转动,使侧刮块14和上刮块16刮下拌药箱7内侧面和内上表面沾黏的种子,再将种子由出料管6排出,不但便于清理,也避免小麦种子的浪费。After the discharge is completed, start the
收集箱3的前端面安装有水泵20,水泵20的进口通过抽液管19与收集箱3的侧面固定连通,水泵20的出口通过输液管21与拌药箱7的上表面固定连通,通过设置的水泵20,可以将收集箱3内收集的种衣剂由抽液管19和输液管21抽入到拌药箱7,便于种衣剂的重复利用,拌药箱7的侧面安装有观察窗18,通过设置的观察窗18,便于观察拌药箱7的小麦种子的混合情况,进料管10的上端安装有进料斗11,通过设置的进料斗11,便于,出料管6和出液管1均安装有相匹配的密封盖。A
本方案中,电动机17的供电接口通过开关连接供电系统,实现电动机17的转动控制,电动机17采用Y80M1-2型号,水泵20采用ISG15-80型号,运行电路为现有常规电路。In this solution, the power supply interface of the
本实用新型中涉及的电路以及控制均为现有技术,在此不进行过多赘述。The circuits and controls involved in the present invention are all in the prior art, and will not be repeated here.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”、“前”、“后”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制,在本实用新型中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“设置”、“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义 。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner" and "outer" , "front", "rear" and other indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must be It has a specific orientation, is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, so it should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention. Terms such as "connection" and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated body; it may be a mechanical connection, a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. It can be a communication within the two elements or an interaction relationship between the two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内,不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention may be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments are to be considered in all respects as exemplary and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is therefore intended that the All changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be embraced within the present invention, and any reference signs in the claims shall not be construed as limiting the involved claim.
此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment only includes an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
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CN113228880A (en) * | 2021-05-10 | 2021-08-10 | 湖南省烟草公司湘西自治州公司 | Seed fertilizer coating and application system and coating and application method thereof |
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CN113228880A (en) * | 2021-05-10 | 2021-08-10 | 湖南省烟草公司湘西自治州公司 | Seed fertilizer coating and application system and coating and application method thereof |
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