CN210903800U - Intensive ICU Nursing Intravenous Catheter Protective Sleeve - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及保护套,尤其涉及重症ICU护理静脉置管保护套。The utility model relates to a protective sleeve, in particular to a protective sleeve for intensive ICU nursing venous catheterization.
背景技术Background technique
重症监护(intensive care)是指对收治的各类危重病患者,运用各种先进的医疗技术,现代化的监护和抢救设备,对其实施集中的加强治疗和护理。以最大限度的确保病人的生存及随后的生命质量。Intensive care refers to the intensive treatment and nursing of various types of critically ill patients, using various advanced medical technologies, modern monitoring and rescue equipment. To maximize the survival of patients and subsequent quality of life.
目前,对于重症ICU股静脉置管的患者而言,医院尚无股静脉置管保护套,在患者治疗的过程中,当外界物体挤压患者的静脉部位时,即对静脉置管造成挤压,影响了患者的正常治疗,此外,还对患者的治疗部位造成伤害,鉴于以上缺陷,实有必要设计重症ICU护理静脉置管保护套。At present, for patients with femoral vein catheterization in the intensive care unit, the hospital does not have a protective sleeve for femoral vein catheterization. In the process of patient treatment, when an external object squeezes the patient's venous site, the venous catheterization will be squeezed. In view of the above defects, it is necessary to design a protective sleeve for intensive ICU nursing intravenous catheterization.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题在于:提供重症ICU护理静脉置管保护套,来解决医院尚无静脉置管保护装置,影响了患者的正常治疗,对患者治疗部位造成伤害的问题。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a protective sleeve for venous catheterization in intensive care ICU care to solve the problem that there is no venous catheterization protection device in the hospital, which affects the normal treatment of the patient and causes damage to the treatment site of the patient.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型的技术方案是:重症ICU护理静脉置管保护套,包括放置套、支撑板、松紧带、排气机构、报警机构、蓄电池,所述的支撑板转动设于放置套顶部,所述的支撑板右侧与放置套吸铁石磁力吸合连接,所述的松紧带缝合设于放置套顶部前后两端,所述的排气机构固设于放置套外部左右两侧,所述的报警机构一体设于放置套内部左右两侧,所述的蓄电池固设于放置套内部中端。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution of the present utility model is: a protective sleeve for intensive ICU nursing intravenous catheterization, including a placing sleeve, a support plate, an elastic band, an exhaust mechanism, an alarm mechanism, and a battery, and the support plate is rotated and arranged in a place to place it. On the top of the sleeve, the right side of the support plate is magnetically connected with the placing sleeve magnet, the elastic band is sewed on the front and rear ends of the placing sleeve top, and the exhaust mechanism is fixed on the left and right sides of the outside of the placing sleeve. The alarm mechanism is integrally arranged on the left and right sides of the inside of the placing sleeve, and the battery is fixed at the middle end of the inside of the placing sleeve.
进一步,所述的排气机构由气垫、第一弹簧以及排气孔组成。Further, the exhaust mechanism is composed of an air cushion, a first spring and an exhaust hole.
进一步,所述的气垫固设于放置套外部左右两侧,所述的第一弹簧固设于气垫内部上下两端。Further, the air cushion is fixed on the left and right sides of the outside of the placing sleeve, and the first spring is fixed on the upper and lower ends of the inside of the air cushion.
进一步,所述的排气孔一体设于放置套内部上端左右两侧。Further, the vent holes are integrally arranged on the left and right sides of the upper end of the inside of the placing sleeve.
进一步,所述的报警机构由放置孔、安装板、连接孔、第二弹簧、空心铁块、金属感应器以及报警器组成。Further, the alarm mechanism is composed of a placement hole, a mounting plate, a connection hole, a second spring, a hollow iron block, a metal sensor and an alarm.
进一步,所述的放置孔一体设于放置套内部左右两侧,所述的安装板固设于放置孔内部上端。Further, the placement holes are integrally arranged on the left and right sides of the interior of the placement sleeve, and the mounting plates are fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the placement holes.
进一步,所述的连接孔一体设于安装板内部中端,所述的连接孔为通孔,所述的第二弹簧固设于安装板底部左右两侧。Further, the connecting hole is integrally arranged at the inner middle end of the mounting plate, the connecting hole is a through hole, and the second spring is fixed on the left and right sides of the bottom of the mounting plate.
进一步,所述的空心铁块固设于第二弹簧底部,所述的空心铁块与放置孔滑动连接。Further, the hollow iron block is fixed on the bottom of the second spring, and the hollow iron block is slidably connected with the placement hole.
进一步,所述的金属感应器固设于放置套内部左右两侧,所述的报警器固设于放置套外壁前端。Further, the metal sensor is fixed on the left and right sides of the inside of the placing sleeve, and the alarm is fixed on the front end of the outer wall of the placing sleeve.
与现有技术相比,该重症ICU护理静脉置管保护套,医护人员先将患者的下肢放入松紧带与放置套之间的位置处,医护人员再给患者进行静脉置管治疗,在患者静脉置管治疗的过程中,医护人员先用手关闭支撑板,以此让支撑板对被单进行支撑处理,防止被单挤压患者的静脉置管部位,当患者股静脉的左侧或右侧受到外界物体挤压时,此时,外界物体对排气机构实行挤压力,以此让排气机构内的气体排入报警机构内,通过报警机构被触发并报警,提示医护人员当前患者股静脉已处于被外界物体挤压的状态,医护人员再将外界物体的挤压力消除即可,由上述可知,本申请中的装置可方便医护人员穿戴至患者的下体处,通过支撑板的支撑作用,可避免被单对患者股静脉置管部位形成的挤压力,进而对患者的股静脉起到保护作用,此外,通过该装置的报警功能,当患者的股静脉受到挤压力时,该装置的报警功能被触发工作,以此提示医护人员立即将挤压患者股静脉的物体去除,进一步对患者的股静脉起到保护作用,由此可知,通过使用本申请中的装置,确保了患者股静脉置管的正常治疗。Compared with the prior art, in this intensive ICU nursing venous catheter protection sleeve, the medical staff first puts the patient's lower limbs in the position between the elastic band and the placing sleeve, and then the medical staff performs venous catheterization treatment for the patient, and the patient's vein is placed in the patient's vein. During the intubation treatment, the medical staff first close the support plate by hand, so that the support plate can support the sheet to prevent the sheet from squeezing the patient's venous catheterization site. When the object is squeezed, at this time, the external object exerts a squeezing force on the exhaust mechanism, so that the gas in the exhaust mechanism is discharged into the alarm mechanism, and the alarm mechanism is triggered and alarmed, indicating that the medical staff is currently the patient's femoral vein. In the state of being squeezed by external objects, the medical staff can eliminate the pressing force of the external objects. It can be seen from the above that the device in this application can be conveniently worn by medical staff to the lower body of the patient. It can avoid the squeezing force formed by the sheet on the patient's femoral vein catheterization site, thereby protecting the patient's femoral vein. In addition, through the alarm function of the device, when the patient's femoral vein is squeezed, the device's The alarm function is triggered to work, so as to prompt the medical staff to immediately remove the object that squeezes the patient's femoral vein, which further protects the patient's femoral vein. It can be seen that by using the device in this application, the patient's femoral vein is ensured. The normal treatment of catheterization.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是重症ICU护理静脉置管保护套的局部主视剖视图;Figure 1 is a partial front cross-sectional view of an intensive ICU nursing venous catheter protective sleeve;
图2是重症ICU护理静脉置管保护套的主视图;Figure 2 is a front view of a protective sleeve for venous catheterization in intensive care ICU care;
图3是放置套、气垫以及松紧带的俯视连接图;Fig. 3 is the top connection view of the placement sleeve, the air cushion and the elastic band;
图4是重症ICU护理静脉置管保护套的电路图。Figure 4 is a circuit diagram of an intensive ICU nursing venous catheter protective sleeve.
放置套1、支撑板2、松紧带3、蓄电池4、气垫5、第一弹簧6、排气孔7、放置孔8、安装板9、连接孔10、第二弹簧11、空心铁块12、金属感应器13、报警器14。
如下具体实施方式将结合上述附图进一步说明。The following specific embodiments will be further described with reference to the above drawings.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
在下文中,阐述了多种特定细节,以便提供对构成所描述实施例基础的概念的透彻理解。然而,对本领域的技术人员来说,很显然所描述的实施例可以在没有这些特定细节中的一些或者全部的情况下来实践。在其他情况下,没有具体描述众所周知的处理步骤。In the following, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the concepts underlying the described embodiments. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the described embodiments may be practiced without some or all of these specific details. In other instances, well-known processing steps have not been described in detail.
实施例1Example 1
如图1所示,重症ICU护理静脉置管保护套,包括放置套1、支撑板2、松紧带3、排气机构、报警机构、蓄电池4,所述的支撑板2转动设于放置套1顶部,所述的支撑板2右侧与放置套1吸铁石磁力吸合连接,所述的松紧带3缝合设于放置套1顶部前后两端,所述的排气机构固设于放置套1外部左右两侧,所述的报警机构一体设于放置套1内部左右两侧,所述的蓄电池4固设于放置套1内部中端。As shown in Figure 1, the intensive ICU nursing venous catheter protection sleeve includes a
该重症ICU护理静脉置管保护套,医护人员先将患者的下肢放入松紧带3与放置套1之间的位置处,并将患者股静脉的置管部位处于数量为两件的松紧带3之间的位置处,此时,松紧带3将患者的下肢与放置套1连接稳固,医护人员再给患者进行静脉置管治疗,在患者静脉置管治疗的过程中,医护人员先用手关闭支撑板2,以此让支撑板2对被单进行支撑处理,防止被单挤压患者的静脉置管部位,当患者股静脉的左侧或右侧受到外界物体挤压时,此时,外界物体对排气机构实行挤压力,以此让排气机构内的气体排入报警机构内,即让报警机构报警,通过报警机构报警的作用,提示医护人员当前患者股静脉已处于被外界物体挤压的状态,医护人员再将外界物体的挤压力消除即可,由上述可知,本申请中的装置可方便医护人员穿戴至患者的下肢处,通过支撑板的支撑作用,可避免被单对患者股静脉置管部位形成的挤压力,进而对患者的股静脉起到保护作用,此外,通过该装置的报警功能,当患者的股静脉受到挤压力时,该装置的报警功能被触发工作,以此提示医护人员立即将挤压患者股静脉的物体去除,进一步对患者的股静脉起到保护作用,由此可知,通过使用本申请中的装置,确保了患者股静脉置管的正常治疗。In the intensive care ICU nursing venous catheter protection sleeve, the medical staff first put the patient's lower limb into the position between the
实施例2Example 2
如图1、图2、图3、图4所示,重症ICU护理静脉置管保护套,包括放置套1、支撑板2、松紧带3、排气机构、报警机构、蓄电池4,所述的支撑板2转动设于放置套1顶部,所述的支撑板2右侧与放置套1吸铁石磁力吸合连接,所述的松紧带3缝合设于放置套1顶部前后两端,所述的排气机构固设于放置套1外部左右两侧,所述的报警机构一体设于放置套1内部左右两侧,所述的蓄电池4固设于放置套1内部中端,所述的排气机构由气垫5、第一弹簧6以及排气孔7组成,所述的气垫5固设于放置套1外部左右两侧,所述的第一弹簧6固设于气垫5内部上下两端,所述的排气孔7一体设于放置套1内部上端左右两侧,所述的报警机构由放置孔8、安装板9、连接孔10、第二弹簧11、空心铁块12、金属感应器13以及报警器14组成,所述的放置孔8一体设于放置套1内部左右两侧,所述的安装板9固设于放置孔8内部上端,所述的连接孔10一体设于安装板9内部中端,所述的连接孔10为通孔,所述的第二弹簧11固设于安装板9底部左右两侧,所述的空心铁块12固设于第二弹簧11底部,所述的空心铁块12与放置孔8滑动连接,所述的金属感应器13固设于放置套1内部左右两侧,所述的报警器14固设于放置套1外壁前端。As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, the protective sleeve for intensive ICU nursing intravenous catheterization includes a
该重症ICU护理静脉置管保护套,医护人员先将患者的下肢放入松紧带3与放置套1之间的位置处,并将患者股静脉的置管部位处于数量为两件的松紧带3之间的位置处,此时,松紧带3将患者的下肢与放置套1连接稳固,医护人员再给患者进行静脉置管治疗,在患者静脉置管治疗的过程中,医护人员先用手关闭支撑板2,以此让支撑板2对被单进行支撑处理,防止被单挤压患者的静脉置管部位,当患者股静脉的左侧或右侧受到外界物体挤压时,此时,外界物体对气垫5实行挤压力,以此让气垫5连同第一弹簧6变形,此时,被挤压后的气垫5内的气体由排气孔7经过连接孔10对空心铁块12实行挤压力,以此让空心铁块12沿着放置孔8的方向做由上向下移动,同步,第二弹簧11变形,当金属感应器13监测到空心铁块12时,报警器14发出报警声,以此提示医护人员当前患者股静脉已处于被外界物体挤压的状态,医护人员再将外界物体的挤压力进行消除,当外界物体的挤压力消除后,通过第一弹簧6以及第二弹簧11回弹力的作用,使得气垫5以及空心铁块12复位,由上述可知,本申请中的装置可方便医护人员穿戴至患者的下肢处,通过支撑板的支撑作用,可避免被单对患者股静脉置管部位形成的挤压力,进而对患者的股静脉起到保护作用,此外,通过该装置的报警功能,当患者的股静脉受到挤压力时,该装置的报警功能被触发工作,以此提示医护人员立即将挤压患者股静脉的物体去除,进一步对患者的股静脉起到保护作用,由此可知,通过使用本申请中的装置,确保了患者股静脉置管的正常治疗,同时,蓄电池4是为了给该装置提供能量供应,所述的蓄电池4与金属感应器13以及报警器14导线连接,所述的金属感应器13与报警器14信号线连接,所述的金属感应器13型号优选为LJ18A3-8-Z/BX,所述的放置套1为橡胶材质。In the intensive care ICU nursing venous catheter protection sleeve, the medical staff first put the patient's lower limb into the position between the
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112190819A (en) * | 2020-10-12 | 2021-01-08 | 吉林大学 | Medical femoral vein catheterization fixing and protecting device |
CN113041449A (en) * | 2021-03-29 | 2021-06-29 | 南方医科大学深圳医院 | Infusion monitoring and alarming system and early warning method |
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2019
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112190819A (en) * | 2020-10-12 | 2021-01-08 | 吉林大学 | Medical femoral vein catheterization fixing and protecting device |
CN112190819B (en) * | 2020-10-12 | 2021-10-15 | 吉林大学 | A kind of medical femoral vein catheter fixation protection device |
CN113041449A (en) * | 2021-03-29 | 2021-06-29 | 南方医科大学深圳医院 | Infusion monitoring and alarming system and early warning method |
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