CN210859558U - Clamping rail - Google Patents
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- CN210859558U CN210859558U CN201921689781.4U CN201921689781U CN210859558U CN 210859558 U CN210859558 U CN 210859558U CN 201921689781 U CN201921689781 U CN 201921689781U CN 210859558 U CN210859558 U CN 210859558U
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- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及线性滑轨有关领域,尤其涉及一种夹轨。The utility model relates to the related field of linear sliding rails, in particular to a clamping rail.
背景技术Background technique
就线性滑轨来说,当滑块要进入或退出滑轨时,很容易发生滚动体(如滚珠或滚柱)掉出滑块的情形,因此必须要通过夹轨的辅助,使前述滚动体在夹轨的保持效果下不至于任意脱离。As far as the linear slideway is concerned, when the slider is about to enter or exit the slideway, it is easy for the rolling elements (such as balls or rollers) to fall out of the slider. Under the holding effect of the clamping rail, it will not be detached arbitrarily.
目前的线性滑轨大致上区分为面对面(DF)及背对背(DB)等两种不同的形式,为了因应这两种不同形式的线性滑轨,本领域工作人员必须得开发出不同的模具来制作出不同的夹轨,但是这样势必会增加开发模具的成本,在装配时也会耗费较多的时间确认是否为对应的夹轨。相关的专利文献像是TW I263001、TW I441989或JPA_2002106560等都没有办法有效解决夹轨无法共用的问题。The current linear slides are roughly divided into two different forms, such as face-to-face (DF) and back-to-back (DB). Different clamping rails are produced, but this will inevitably increase the cost of developing the mold, and it will also take more time to confirm whether it is the corresponding clamping rail during assembly. Relevant patent documents such as TW I263001, TW I441989 or JPA_2002106560 cannot effectively solve the problem that the clamping rails cannot be shared.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的主要目的在于提供一种夹轨,其适用于两种不同形式的线性滑轨,以节省模具开发成本及增加使用上的便利性。The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a clamping rail, which is suitable for two different types of linear slide rails, so as to save the mold development cost and increase the convenience in use.
为了达成上述主要目的,本实用新型的夹轨相对于一个第一假想平面呈左右对称,该夹轨的左右两半部分别具有一个第一保持面、一个第二保持面及一个位于该第一保持面与该第二保持面之间的第三保持面,该第一保持面与该第三保持面相对一个垂直于该第一假想平面的第二假想平面呈上下对称,该第二保持面与该第三保持面相对一个平行于该第二假想平面的第三假想平面呈上下对称,此外,该第一保持面与该第三保持面之间的最短距离小于该第二保持面与该第三保持面之间的最短距离。In order to achieve the above main purpose, the clamp rail of the present invention is symmetrical with respect to a first imaginary plane, and the left and right halves of the clamp rail respectively have a first holding surface, a second holding surface and a A third holding surface between the holding surface and the second holding surface, the first holding surface and the third holding surface are symmetrical up and down relative to a second imaginary plane perpendicular to the first imaginary plane, the second holding surface A third imaginary plane parallel to the second imaginary plane is symmetrical up and down relative to the third holding surface. In addition, the shortest distance between the first holding surface and the third holding surface is smaller than that between the second holding surface and the second holding surface. The third keeps the shortest distance between faces.
由上述可知,本实用新型的夹轨在配合面对面形式(DF)的线性滑轨使用时是利用左右两个该第一保持面与左右两个该第三保持面对滚动体提供保持效果,另外在配合背对背形式(DB)的线性滑轨使用时则是将本实用新型的夹轨上下颠倒,使本实用新型的夹轨利用左右两个该第二保持面与左右两个该第三保持面对滚动体提供保持效果。换言之,本实用新型的夹轨适用于两种不同形式的线性滑轨,因此就不需要另外开发一组模具,以节省模具开发成本及增加使用上的便利性。It can be seen from the above that when the clamp rail of the present invention is used with a face-to-face (DF) linear slide rail, the two left and right first holding surfaces and the left and right third holding surfaces provide a holding effect for the rolling elements. When used with a back-to-back (DB) linear slide rail, the clamp rail of the present invention is turned upside down, so that the clamp rail of the present invention utilizes the left and right second holding surfaces and the left and right third holding surfaces. Provides a holding effect to the rolling elements. In other words, the clamp rail of the present invention is suitable for two different types of linear slide rails, so there is no need to develop another set of molds, so as to save the mold development cost and increase the convenience of use.
优选地,该夹轨的内部为中空设计来增加结构弹性,以便于组装。Preferably, the interior of the clamping rail is hollow designed to increase structural flexibility and facilitate assembly.
优选地,各该第一保持面、各该第二保持面及各该第三保持面可以配合不同的滚动体而设计成弧面或平面,若配合滚珠的话以弧面的样式呈现,若配合滚柱的话则是以平面的样式呈现。Preferably, each of the first holding surfaces, each of the second holding surfaces, and each of the third holding surfaces can be designed to be cambered or flat to match different rolling bodies. The rollers are presented in a flat style.
优选地,该夹轨的左右两半分别具有一个第一端壁、一个平行该第一端壁的第二端壁、一个第一立壁、一个平行该第一立壁的第二立壁、一个平行该第一立壁与该第二立壁的第三立壁、一个第一保持壁、一个第二保持壁及一个第三保持壁,该第一保持壁连接在该第一端壁与该第一立壁之间且具有该第一保持面,该第二保持壁连接在该第二立壁与该第三立壁之间且具有该第二保持面,该第二立壁连接在该第二端壁与该第二保持壁之间,该第三保持壁连接在该第一立壁与该第三立壁之间且具有该第三保持面。借此,本实用新型的夹轨呈现左右对称但上下不对称的样式。Preferably, the left and right halves of the clamping rail respectively have a first end wall, a second end wall parallel to the first end wall, a first vertical wall, a second vertical wall parallel to the first vertical wall, and a second vertical wall parallel to the first vertical wall. The first vertical wall and the third vertical wall of the second vertical wall, a first retaining wall, a second retaining wall and a third retaining wall, the first retaining wall is connected between the first end wall and the first vertical wall and has the first holding surface, the second holding wall is connected between the second vertical wall and the third vertical wall and has the second holding surface, the second vertical wall is connected to the second end wall and the second holding surface Between the walls, the third holding wall is connected between the first vertical wall and the third vertical wall and has the third holding surface. Thereby, the clamping rail of the present invention presents a left-right symmetrical pattern but an up-down asymmetrical pattern.
优选地,该夹轨的左右两半分别还具有一个第一斜伸壁与一个第二斜伸壁,两个该第一斜伸壁的一端分别连接两个该第一端壁,两个该第一斜伸壁的另一端相互连接,使两个该第一斜伸壁之间形成一个第一V形槽,两个该第二斜伸壁的一端分别连接两个该第二端壁,两个该第二斜伸壁的另一端相互连接,使两个该第二斜伸壁之间形成一个第二V形槽,该第一V形槽与该第二V形槽呈上下对称。通过该第一V形槽与该第二V形槽可进一步增加结构弹性,以便于组装。Preferably, the left and right halves of the clamping rail further have a first obliquely extending wall and a second obliquely extending wall, and one end of the two first obliquely extending walls is respectively connected to the two first end walls, and the two The other ends of the first obliquely extending walls are connected to each other, so that a first V-shaped groove is formed between the two first obliquely extending walls, and one end of the two second obliquely extending walls is respectively connected to the two second end walls, The other ends of the two second obliquely extending walls are connected to each other, so that a second V-shaped groove is formed between the two second obliquely extending walls, and the first V-shaped groove and the second V-shaped groove are vertically symmetrical. Through the first V-shaped groove and the second V-shaped groove, the structural flexibility can be further increased to facilitate assembly.
有关本实用新型所提供对于适用于不同形式的线性滑轨的夹轨的详细构造、特点、组装或使用方式,将在后续的实施方式详细说明中予以描述。然而,在本实用新型领域中普通技术人员应能了解,这些详细说明以及实施本实用新型所列举的特定实施例,仅用于说明本实用新型,并非用以限制本实用新型的专利申请范围。The detailed structures, features, assembling or using methods of the clamping rails provided by the present invention applicable to different forms of linear slide rails will be described in the detailed description of the following embodiments. However, those of ordinary skill in the field of the present utility model should understand that these detailed descriptions and the specific embodiments enumerated for implementing the present utility model are only used to illustrate the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of the patent application of the present utility model.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的夹轨的立体图;Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the clamping rail of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的夹轨的端视图;Fig. 2 is the end view of the clamping rail of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型的夹轨安装于滑块的立体图;3 is a perspective view of the clamp rail of the utility model being installed on the slider;
图4为本实用新型的夹轨安装于滑块的端视图,主要显示夹轨用来保持滚珠的状态;4 is an end view of the clamp rail of the present invention being installed on the slider, mainly showing the state in which the clamp rail is used to hold the balls;
图5类同于图4,主要显示夹轨以上下颠倒的方式安装;Fig. 5 is similar to Fig. 4, mainly showing that the clamp rail is installed upside down;
图6类同于图4,主要显示夹轨用来保持滚柱的状态;Fig. 6 is similar to Fig. 4, mainly showing the state that the clamp rail is used to hold the roller;
图7类同于图6,主要显示夹轨以上下颠倒的方式安装。Fig. 7 is similar to Fig. 6, mainly showing that the clamping rail is installed upside down.
符号说明:Symbol Description:
10夹轨 P1第一假想平面10 clamp rail P1 first imaginary plane
P2第二假想平面 P3第三假想平面P2 second imaginary plane P3 third imaginary plane
12第一端壁 14第二端壁12
16第一立壁 18第二立壁16 The first
20第三立壁 22第一保持壁20 The third
24第一保持面 26第二保持壁24 The
28第二保持面 30第三保持壁28 Second retaining
32第三保持面 34第一斜伸壁32 The
36第二斜伸壁 38第一V形槽36 The second
40第二V形槽 42、44线性滑轨40 Second V-
46滚动体46 rolling elements
具体实施方式Detailed ways
申请人首先在此说明,在整篇说明书中,包括以下介绍的实施例以及申请专利范围的权利要求中,有关方向性的名词皆以附图中的方向为基准。其次,在以下将要介绍的实施例以及附图中,相同的元件标号,代表相同或近似的元件或其结构特征。The applicant first explains here that in the entire specification, including the embodiments described below and the claims in the scope of the patent application, the terms related to the directionality are based on the directions in the drawings. Next, in the embodiments to be introduced below and the accompanying drawings, the same element numbers represent the same or similar elements or their structural features.
请参阅图1,本实用新型的夹轨10以弹性材质(如塑胶)采用押出成型或射出成型的方式所制成的一体式中空结构。请再配合参阅图2,夹轨10相对于一个第一假想平面P1呈左右对称,夹轨10的左右两半分别具有一个第一端壁12、一个平行第一端壁12的第二端壁14、一个第一立壁16、一个平行第一立壁16的第二立壁18及一个平行第一立壁16与第二立壁18的第三立壁20,其中的第一端壁12与第一立壁16之间经由一个第一保持壁22连接在一起,第一立壁16与第三立壁20之间经由一个第三保持壁30连接在一起,第二立壁18与第三立壁20之间经由一个第二保持壁26连接在一起,第二端壁14与第二保持壁26之间经由第二立壁18连接在一起。此外,夹轨10的左右两半分别还具有一个第一斜伸壁34与一个第二斜伸壁36,两个第一斜伸壁34的一端分别连接两个第一端壁12,两个第一斜伸壁34的另一端相互连接,使两个第一斜伸壁34之间形成一个第一V形槽38,两个第二斜伸壁36的一端分别连接两个第二端壁14,两个第二斜伸壁36的另一端相互连接,使两个第二斜伸壁36之间形成一个第二V形槽40,第一V形槽38与第二V形槽40呈上下对称,通过第一V形槽38与第二V形槽40可以进一步增加结构弹性,以便于组装。Please refer to FIG. 1 , the
请继续参阅图2,第一保持壁22具有一个第一保持面24,第二保持壁26具有一个第二保持面28,第三保持壁30具有一个第三保持面32,第一保持面24与第三保持面32相对于一个垂直第一假想平面P1的第二假想平面P2呈上下对称,第二保持面28与第三保持面32相对于一个平行第二假想平面P2的第三假想平面P3呈上下对称。此外,第一保持面24与第三保持面32之间的最短距离小于第二保持面28与第三保持面32之间的最短距离。Please continue to refer to FIG. 2 , the first
由上述可知,如图3、图4及图6所示,夹轨10在配合面对面形式(DF)的线性滑轨42使用时是利用左右两个第一保持面24与左右两个第三保持面32对滚动体46提供保持效果,另外在配合背对背形式(DB)的线性滑轨44使用时则是将夹轨10以上下颠倒的方式使用,如图5及图7所示,使夹轨10利用左右两个第二保持面28与左右两个第三保持面32对滚动体46提供保持效果。上述的面对面形式(DF)及背对背形式(DB)的配置方式为线性传动领域的公知技术,在此不详加赘述。此外,第一保持面24、第二保持面28及第三保持面32可以配合不同形式的滚动体46而设计成弧面或平面,若滚动体46为滚珠,如图4及图5所示,前述各个保持面24、28、32以弧面的样式呈现,若滚动体46为滚柱,如图6及图7所示,前述各个保持面24、28、32则是以平面的样式呈现。It can be seen from the above that, as shown in FIGS. 3 , 4 and 6 , when the
综上所陈,通过左右对称但上下不对称的结构设计,使本实用新型的夹轨10可以用上下颠倒的安装方式来配合DF及DB等两种不同形式的线性滑轨,如此就不需要另外开发一组模具,以达到节省模具开发成本的目的,而且在装配时不用像先前技术一样耗费太多时间在确认是否为相对应的夹轨,以提升作业效率及增加使用便利性。To sum up, through the structural design of left-right symmetry but up-down asymmetry, the
Claims (6)
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CN201921689781.4U CN210859558U (en) | 2019-10-10 | 2019-10-10 | Clamping rail |
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