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CN210859558U - Clamping rail - Google Patents

Clamping rail Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210859558U
CN210859558U CN201921689781.4U CN201921689781U CN210859558U CN 210859558 U CN210859558 U CN 210859558U CN 201921689781 U CN201921689781 U CN 201921689781U CN 210859558 U CN210859558 U CN 210859558U
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holding surface
wall
rail
retaining
holding
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林烨伟
余冠德
刘冠榤
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Hiwin Technologies Corp
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Hiwin Technologies Corp
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a clamp rail, clamp rail presents with bilateral symmetry's mode, clamp rail's the left and right sides two half portions have a first holding surface respectively, a second holding surface and one lie in the third holding surface between first holding surface and the second holding surface, the mode of symmetry about first holding surface and the third holding surface presents, the mode of symmetry about second holding surface and the third holding surface presents, in addition, the shortest distance between first holding surface and the third holding surface is less than the shortest distance between second holding surface and the third holding surface. Therefore, the utility model discloses a press from both sides the rail and can cooperate the linear slide rail of two kinds of different forms with the mounting means that reverses from top to bottom, so just so need not develop a set of mould in addition to reach the purpose that reduces mould development cost and increase the convenience of use.

Description

夹轨Clamp rail

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及线性滑轨有关领域,尤其涉及一种夹轨。The utility model relates to the related field of linear sliding rails, in particular to a clamping rail.

背景技术Background technique

就线性滑轨来说,当滑块要进入或退出滑轨时,很容易发生滚动体(如滚珠或滚柱)掉出滑块的情形,因此必须要通过夹轨的辅助,使前述滚动体在夹轨的保持效果下不至于任意脱离。As far as the linear slideway is concerned, when the slider is about to enter or exit the slideway, it is easy for the rolling elements (such as balls or rollers) to fall out of the slider. Under the holding effect of the clamping rail, it will not be detached arbitrarily.

目前的线性滑轨大致上区分为面对面(DF)及背对背(DB)等两种不同的形式,为了因应这两种不同形式的线性滑轨,本领域工作人员必须得开发出不同的模具来制作出不同的夹轨,但是这样势必会增加开发模具的成本,在装配时也会耗费较多的时间确认是否为对应的夹轨。相关的专利文献像是TW I263001、TW I441989或JPA_2002106560等都没有办法有效解决夹轨无法共用的问题。The current linear slides are roughly divided into two different forms, such as face-to-face (DF) and back-to-back (DB). Different clamping rails are produced, but this will inevitably increase the cost of developing the mold, and it will also take more time to confirm whether it is the corresponding clamping rail during assembly. Relevant patent documents such as TW I263001, TW I441989 or JPA_2002106560 cannot effectively solve the problem that the clamping rails cannot be shared.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的主要目的在于提供一种夹轨,其适用于两种不同形式的线性滑轨,以节省模具开发成本及增加使用上的便利性。The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a clamping rail, which is suitable for two different types of linear slide rails, so as to save the mold development cost and increase the convenience in use.

为了达成上述主要目的,本实用新型的夹轨相对于一个第一假想平面呈左右对称,该夹轨的左右两半部分别具有一个第一保持面、一个第二保持面及一个位于该第一保持面与该第二保持面之间的第三保持面,该第一保持面与该第三保持面相对一个垂直于该第一假想平面的第二假想平面呈上下对称,该第二保持面与该第三保持面相对一个平行于该第二假想平面的第三假想平面呈上下对称,此外,该第一保持面与该第三保持面之间的最短距离小于该第二保持面与该第三保持面之间的最短距离。In order to achieve the above main purpose, the clamp rail of the present invention is symmetrical with respect to a first imaginary plane, and the left and right halves of the clamp rail respectively have a first holding surface, a second holding surface and a A third holding surface between the holding surface and the second holding surface, the first holding surface and the third holding surface are symmetrical up and down relative to a second imaginary plane perpendicular to the first imaginary plane, the second holding surface A third imaginary plane parallel to the second imaginary plane is symmetrical up and down relative to the third holding surface. In addition, the shortest distance between the first holding surface and the third holding surface is smaller than that between the second holding surface and the second holding surface. The third keeps the shortest distance between faces.

由上述可知,本实用新型的夹轨在配合面对面形式(DF)的线性滑轨使用时是利用左右两个该第一保持面与左右两个该第三保持面对滚动体提供保持效果,另外在配合背对背形式(DB)的线性滑轨使用时则是将本实用新型的夹轨上下颠倒,使本实用新型的夹轨利用左右两个该第二保持面与左右两个该第三保持面对滚动体提供保持效果。换言之,本实用新型的夹轨适用于两种不同形式的线性滑轨,因此就不需要另外开发一组模具,以节省模具开发成本及增加使用上的便利性。It can be seen from the above that when the clamp rail of the present invention is used with a face-to-face (DF) linear slide rail, the two left and right first holding surfaces and the left and right third holding surfaces provide a holding effect for the rolling elements. When used with a back-to-back (DB) linear slide rail, the clamp rail of the present invention is turned upside down, so that the clamp rail of the present invention utilizes the left and right second holding surfaces and the left and right third holding surfaces. Provides a holding effect to the rolling elements. In other words, the clamp rail of the present invention is suitable for two different types of linear slide rails, so there is no need to develop another set of molds, so as to save the mold development cost and increase the convenience of use.

优选地,该夹轨的内部为中空设计来增加结构弹性,以便于组装。Preferably, the interior of the clamping rail is hollow designed to increase structural flexibility and facilitate assembly.

优选地,各该第一保持面、各该第二保持面及各该第三保持面可以配合不同的滚动体而设计成弧面或平面,若配合滚珠的话以弧面的样式呈现,若配合滚柱的话则是以平面的样式呈现。Preferably, each of the first holding surfaces, each of the second holding surfaces, and each of the third holding surfaces can be designed to be cambered or flat to match different rolling bodies. The rollers are presented in a flat style.

优选地,该夹轨的左右两半分别具有一个第一端壁、一个平行该第一端壁的第二端壁、一个第一立壁、一个平行该第一立壁的第二立壁、一个平行该第一立壁与该第二立壁的第三立壁、一个第一保持壁、一个第二保持壁及一个第三保持壁,该第一保持壁连接在该第一端壁与该第一立壁之间且具有该第一保持面,该第二保持壁连接在该第二立壁与该第三立壁之间且具有该第二保持面,该第二立壁连接在该第二端壁与该第二保持壁之间,该第三保持壁连接在该第一立壁与该第三立壁之间且具有该第三保持面。借此,本实用新型的夹轨呈现左右对称但上下不对称的样式。Preferably, the left and right halves of the clamping rail respectively have a first end wall, a second end wall parallel to the first end wall, a first vertical wall, a second vertical wall parallel to the first vertical wall, and a second vertical wall parallel to the first vertical wall. The first vertical wall and the third vertical wall of the second vertical wall, a first retaining wall, a second retaining wall and a third retaining wall, the first retaining wall is connected between the first end wall and the first vertical wall and has the first holding surface, the second holding wall is connected between the second vertical wall and the third vertical wall and has the second holding surface, the second vertical wall is connected to the second end wall and the second holding surface Between the walls, the third holding wall is connected between the first vertical wall and the third vertical wall and has the third holding surface. Thereby, the clamping rail of the present invention presents a left-right symmetrical pattern but an up-down asymmetrical pattern.

优选地,该夹轨的左右两半分别还具有一个第一斜伸壁与一个第二斜伸壁,两个该第一斜伸壁的一端分别连接两个该第一端壁,两个该第一斜伸壁的另一端相互连接,使两个该第一斜伸壁之间形成一个第一V形槽,两个该第二斜伸壁的一端分别连接两个该第二端壁,两个该第二斜伸壁的另一端相互连接,使两个该第二斜伸壁之间形成一个第二V形槽,该第一V形槽与该第二V形槽呈上下对称。通过该第一V形槽与该第二V形槽可进一步增加结构弹性,以便于组装。Preferably, the left and right halves of the clamping rail further have a first obliquely extending wall and a second obliquely extending wall, and one end of the two first obliquely extending walls is respectively connected to the two first end walls, and the two The other ends of the first obliquely extending walls are connected to each other, so that a first V-shaped groove is formed between the two first obliquely extending walls, and one end of the two second obliquely extending walls is respectively connected to the two second end walls, The other ends of the two second obliquely extending walls are connected to each other, so that a second V-shaped groove is formed between the two second obliquely extending walls, and the first V-shaped groove and the second V-shaped groove are vertically symmetrical. Through the first V-shaped groove and the second V-shaped groove, the structural flexibility can be further increased to facilitate assembly.

有关本实用新型所提供对于适用于不同形式的线性滑轨的夹轨的详细构造、特点、组装或使用方式,将在后续的实施方式详细说明中予以描述。然而,在本实用新型领域中普通技术人员应能了解,这些详细说明以及实施本实用新型所列举的特定实施例,仅用于说明本实用新型,并非用以限制本实用新型的专利申请范围。The detailed structures, features, assembling or using methods of the clamping rails provided by the present invention applicable to different forms of linear slide rails will be described in the detailed description of the following embodiments. However, those of ordinary skill in the field of the present utility model should understand that these detailed descriptions and the specific embodiments enumerated for implementing the present utility model are only used to illustrate the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of the patent application of the present utility model.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的夹轨的立体图;Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the clamping rail of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型的夹轨的端视图;Fig. 2 is the end view of the clamping rail of the utility model;

图3为本实用新型的夹轨安装于滑块的立体图;3 is a perspective view of the clamp rail of the utility model being installed on the slider;

图4为本实用新型的夹轨安装于滑块的端视图,主要显示夹轨用来保持滚珠的状态;4 is an end view of the clamp rail of the present invention being installed on the slider, mainly showing the state in which the clamp rail is used to hold the balls;

图5类同于图4,主要显示夹轨以上下颠倒的方式安装;Fig. 5 is similar to Fig. 4, mainly showing that the clamp rail is installed upside down;

图6类同于图4,主要显示夹轨用来保持滚柱的状态;Fig. 6 is similar to Fig. 4, mainly showing the state that the clamp rail is used to hold the roller;

图7类同于图6,主要显示夹轨以上下颠倒的方式安装。Fig. 7 is similar to Fig. 6, mainly showing that the clamping rail is installed upside down.

符号说明:Symbol Description:

10夹轨 P1第一假想平面10 clamp rail P1 first imaginary plane

P2第二假想平面 P3第三假想平面P2 second imaginary plane P3 third imaginary plane

12第一端壁 14第二端壁12 First end wall 14 Second end wall

16第一立壁 18第二立壁16 The first vertical wall 18 The second vertical wall

20第三立壁 22第一保持壁20 The third vertical wall 22 The first retaining wall

24第一保持面 26第二保持壁24 The first holding surface 26 The second holding wall

28第二保持面 30第三保持壁28 Second retaining surface 30 Third retaining wall

32第三保持面 34第一斜伸壁32 The third holding surface 34 The first inclined wall

36第二斜伸壁 38第一V形槽36 The second inclined wall 38 The first V-shaped groove

40第二V形槽 42、44线性滑轨40 Second V-groove 42, 44 Linear slide

46滚动体46 rolling elements

具体实施方式Detailed ways

申请人首先在此说明,在整篇说明书中,包括以下介绍的实施例以及申请专利范围的权利要求中,有关方向性的名词皆以附图中的方向为基准。其次,在以下将要介绍的实施例以及附图中,相同的元件标号,代表相同或近似的元件或其结构特征。The applicant first explains here that in the entire specification, including the embodiments described below and the claims in the scope of the patent application, the terms related to the directionality are based on the directions in the drawings. Next, in the embodiments to be introduced below and the accompanying drawings, the same element numbers represent the same or similar elements or their structural features.

请参阅图1,本实用新型的夹轨10以弹性材质(如塑胶)采用押出成型或射出成型的方式所制成的一体式中空结构。请再配合参阅图2,夹轨10相对于一个第一假想平面P1呈左右对称,夹轨10的左右两半分别具有一个第一端壁12、一个平行第一端壁12的第二端壁14、一个第一立壁16、一个平行第一立壁16的第二立壁18及一个平行第一立壁16与第二立壁18的第三立壁20,其中的第一端壁12与第一立壁16之间经由一个第一保持壁22连接在一起,第一立壁16与第三立壁20之间经由一个第三保持壁30连接在一起,第二立壁18与第三立壁20之间经由一个第二保持壁26连接在一起,第二端壁14与第二保持壁26之间经由第二立壁18连接在一起。此外,夹轨10的左右两半分别还具有一个第一斜伸壁34与一个第二斜伸壁36,两个第一斜伸壁34的一端分别连接两个第一端壁12,两个第一斜伸壁34的另一端相互连接,使两个第一斜伸壁34之间形成一个第一V形槽38,两个第二斜伸壁36的一端分别连接两个第二端壁14,两个第二斜伸壁36的另一端相互连接,使两个第二斜伸壁36之间形成一个第二V形槽40,第一V形槽38与第二V形槽40呈上下对称,通过第一V形槽38与第二V形槽40可以进一步增加结构弹性,以便于组装。Please refer to FIG. 1 , the clamp rail 10 of the present invention is an integral hollow structure made of an elastic material (eg, plastic) by extrusion molding or injection molding. Please refer to FIG. 2 , the clamping rail 10 is symmetrical with respect to a first imaginary plane P1 , and the left and right halves of the clamping rail 10 respectively have a first end wall 12 and a second end wall parallel to the first end wall 12 . 14. A first vertical wall 16, a second vertical wall 18 parallel to the first vertical wall 16 and a third vertical wall 20 parallel to the first vertical wall 16 and the second vertical wall 18, wherein the first end wall 12 and the first vertical wall 16. The spaces are connected together by a first holding wall 22, the first vertical wall 16 and the third vertical wall 20 are connected together by a third holding wall 30, and the second vertical wall 18 and the third vertical wall 20 are connected by a second holding wall The walls 26 are connected together, and the second end wall 14 and the second retaining wall 26 are connected together via the second vertical wall 18 . In addition, the left and right halves of the clamping rail 10 also have a first obliquely extending wall 34 and a second obliquely extending wall 36 respectively. The other ends of the first obliquely extending walls 34 are connected to each other, so that a first V-shaped groove 38 is formed between the two first obliquely extending walls 34, and one end of the two second obliquely extending walls 36 is connected to the two second end walls respectively. 14. The other ends of the two second obliquely extending walls 36 are connected to each other, so that a second V-shaped groove 40 is formed between the two second obliquely extending walls 36, and the first V-shaped groove 38 and the second V-shaped groove 40 are formed. Symmetrical up and down, the first V-shaped groove 38 and the second V-shaped groove 40 can further increase the structural flexibility, so as to facilitate assembly.

请继续参阅图2,第一保持壁22具有一个第一保持面24,第二保持壁26具有一个第二保持面28,第三保持壁30具有一个第三保持面32,第一保持面24与第三保持面32相对于一个垂直第一假想平面P1的第二假想平面P2呈上下对称,第二保持面28与第三保持面32相对于一个平行第二假想平面P2的第三假想平面P3呈上下对称。此外,第一保持面24与第三保持面32之间的最短距离小于第二保持面28与第三保持面32之间的最短距离。Please continue to refer to FIG. 2 , the first retaining wall 22 has a first retaining surface 24 , the second retaining wall 26 has a second retaining surface 28 , the third retaining wall 30 has a third retaining surface 32 , and the first retaining surface 24 The third holding surface 32 is vertically symmetrical with respect to a second imaginary plane P2 perpendicular to the first imaginary plane P1, and the second holding surface 28 and the third holding surface 32 are relative to a third imaginary plane parallel to the second imaginary plane P2. P3 is symmetrical up and down. Furthermore, the shortest distance between the first holding surface 24 and the third holding surface 32 is smaller than the shortest distance between the second holding surface 28 and the third holding surface 32 .

由上述可知,如图3、图4及图6所示,夹轨10在配合面对面形式(DF)的线性滑轨42使用时是利用左右两个第一保持面24与左右两个第三保持面32对滚动体46提供保持效果,另外在配合背对背形式(DB)的线性滑轨44使用时则是将夹轨10以上下颠倒的方式使用,如图5及图7所示,使夹轨10利用左右两个第二保持面28与左右两个第三保持面32对滚动体46提供保持效果。上述的面对面形式(DF)及背对背形式(DB)的配置方式为线性传动领域的公知技术,在此不详加赘述。此外,第一保持面24、第二保持面28及第三保持面32可以配合不同形式的滚动体46而设计成弧面或平面,若滚动体46为滚珠,如图4及图5所示,前述各个保持面24、28、32以弧面的样式呈现,若滚动体46为滚柱,如图6及图7所示,前述各个保持面24、28、32则是以平面的样式呈现。It can be seen from the above that, as shown in FIGS. 3 , 4 and 6 , when the clamping rail 10 is used with the linear slide rail 42 of the face-to-face form (DF), it uses two left and right first holding surfaces 24 and two left and right third holding surfaces. The surface 32 provides a holding effect for the rolling elements 46. In addition, when used with the back-to-back (DB) linear slide rail 44, the clamping rail 10 is used upside down. As shown in Figures 5 and 7, the clamping rail is used. The rolling elements 46 are held by the two left and right second holding surfaces 28 and the left and right third holding surfaces 32 . The above-mentioned configurations of the face-to-face form (DF) and the back-to-back form (DB) are well-known technologies in the field of linear transmission, and will not be described in detail here. In addition, the first holding surface 24 , the second holding surface 28 and the third holding surface 32 can be designed to be curved or flat in accordance with different forms of the rolling elements 46 . If the rolling elements 46 are balls, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 , the aforementioned respective holding surfaces 24, 28, 32 are presented in the form of arc surfaces. If the rolling body 46 is a roller, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the aforementioned respective holding surfaces 24, 28, 32 are presented in a flat style. .

综上所陈,通过左右对称但上下不对称的结构设计,使本实用新型的夹轨10可以用上下颠倒的安装方式来配合DF及DB等两种不同形式的线性滑轨,如此就不需要另外开发一组模具,以达到节省模具开发成本的目的,而且在装配时不用像先前技术一样耗费太多时间在确认是否为相对应的夹轨,以提升作业效率及增加使用便利性。To sum up, through the structural design of left-right symmetry but up-down asymmetry, the clamp rail 10 of the present invention can be installed upside down to match two different types of linear slide rails, such as DF and DB, so that there is no need to In addition, a set of molds is developed to save the cost of mold development, and it is not necessary to spend too much time in assembling as in the prior art to confirm whether it is the corresponding clamping rail, so as to improve the work efficiency and increase the convenience of use.

Claims (6)

1. A clamping rail is characterized in that the clamping rail is bilaterally symmetrical relative to a first imaginary plane, the left half and the right half of the clamping rail are respectively provided with a first holding surface, a second holding surface and a third holding surface positioned between the first holding surface and the second holding surface, the first holding surface and the third holding surface are vertically symmetrical relative to a second imaginary plane vertical to the first imaginary plane, the second holding surface and the third holding surface are vertically symmetrical relative to a third imaginary plane parallel to the second imaginary plane, and the shortest distance between the first holding surface and the third holding surface is smaller than the shortest distance between the second holding surface and the third holding surface.
2. A clip rail according to claim 1 which is hollow on the inside.
3. A clip rail as defined in claim 1 wherein each of the first retaining surface, the second retaining surface and the third retaining surface is a curved surface.
4. A clip rail as defined in claim 1 wherein each of the first retaining surface, each of the second retaining surface and each of the third retaining surface are planar.
5. A clip rail according to any one of claims 1 to 4 wherein the left and right halves of the clip rail each have a first end wall, a second end wall parallel to the first end wall, a first upright wall, a second upright wall parallel to the first upright wall, a third upright wall parallel to the first and second upright walls, a first retaining wall connected between the first end wall and the first upright wall and having the first retaining surface, a second retaining wall connected between the second and third upright walls and having the second retaining surface, and a third retaining wall connected between the first and third upright walls and having the third retaining surface.
6. A clip rail as defined in claim 5, wherein each of the left and right halves of the clip rail further comprises a first and a second obliquely extending walls, one end of each of the first obliquely extending walls is connected to each of the first end walls, the other ends of the first obliquely extending walls are connected to each other so that a first V-shaped groove is formed between the first obliquely extending walls, one end of each of the second obliquely extending walls is connected to each of the second end walls, and the other ends of the second obliquely extending walls are connected to each other so that a second V-shaped groove is formed between the second obliquely extending walls, the first V-shaped groove and the second V-shaped groove being vertically symmetrical.
CN201921689781.4U 2019-10-10 2019-10-10 Clamping rail Active CN210859558U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921689781.4U CN210859558U (en) 2019-10-10 2019-10-10 Clamping rail

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921689781.4U CN210859558U (en) 2019-10-10 2019-10-10 Clamping rail

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN210859558U true CN210859558U (en) 2020-06-26

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Country Link
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