CN210836803U - A sand table planning simulation device for management and teaching that can be viewed in multiple directions - Google Patents
A sand table planning simulation device for management and teaching that can be viewed in multiple directions Download PDFInfo
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- CN210836803U CN210836803U CN201922153318.4U CN201922153318U CN210836803U CN 210836803 U CN210836803 U CN 210836803U CN 201922153318 U CN201922153318 U CN 201922153318U CN 210836803 U CN210836803 U CN 210836803U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及管理教学设备技术领域,具体为一种可多方位观看的管理教学用沙盘规划模拟装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of management and teaching equipment, in particular to a sand table planning simulation device for management and teaching that can be viewed from multiple directions.
背景技术Background technique
管理教学是运用管理科学和教学论的原理与方法,充分发挥计划、组织、协调、控制等管理职能,对教学过程各要素加以统筹,使之有序运行,提高效能的过程,在进行管理教学的过程中,需要对计划、组织活动的流程或者注意事项进行演练和注意,而使用沙盘,则可以对过程进行直观的规划模拟,提高效率和效果。Management teaching is a process of using the principles and methods of management science and teaching theory to give full play to management functions such as planning, organization, coordination and control, and to coordinate all elements of the teaching process to make it run in an orderly manner and improve efficiency. In the process of planning and organizing activities, it is necessary to practice and pay attention to the process or precautions of planning and organizing activities. Using the sand table, the process can be intuitively planned and simulated to improve efficiency and effect.
随着管理教学的不断进行,传统的沙盘由于结构设计简单,仅能固定模型或者标牌,无法旋转移动,不能进行多方位的演示,观看者只能进行正面观看,展示效果不佳。所以需要针对上述问题设计一种可多方位观看的管理教学用沙盘规划模拟装置。With the continuous progress of management and teaching, the traditional sand table can only fix models or signs due to its simple structure design, cannot rotate and move, and cannot perform multi-directional demonstrations. The viewer can only watch from the front, and the display effect is not good. Therefore, it is necessary to design a sand table planning simulation device for management and teaching that can be viewed from multiple directions.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种可多方位观看的管理教学用沙盘规划模拟装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出结构设计简单,无法进行多方位展示的问题。The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a sand table planning simulation device for management and teaching that can be viewed from multiple directions, so as to solve the problem of simple structure design and inability to perform multi-directional display in the above-mentioned background art.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种可多方位观看的管理教学用沙盘规划模拟装置,包括安装座、慢速电机和连接齿轮,所述安装座的内侧底面上固定有慢速电机,且慢速电机上安装有驱动齿轮,并且驱动齿轮与环状轨道相互连接,同时环状轨道设置在外环的下端面,所述外环上开设有插槽,且外环的下端面固定有接触轮,并且接触轮与轨迹槽相互连接,同时轨迹槽开设在安装座的内侧底面上,所述连接齿轮与外环的内侧和中板的外侧相互连接,且中板安装在安装座的内侧底面上,并且连接齿轮固定在轴承的外侧,同时中板上开设有插槽,所述轴承的内侧固定在安装轴上,且安装轴的底端与固定槽相互连接,并且固定槽开设在安装座的内侧底面上,所述安装轴的底端边侧开设有侧槽,且侧槽与控制板相互连接,并且控制板安装在安装座内,所述控制板的边侧固定有弹簧,且弹簧与安装座相互连接。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a sand table planning simulation device for management and teaching that can be viewed from multiple directions, comprising a mounting seat, a slow motor and a connecting gear, and a slow speed motor is fixed on the inner bottom surface of the mounting seat. A high-speed motor, and a drive gear is installed on the slow-speed motor, and the drive gear and the annular track are connected to each other, and the annular track is arranged on the lower end face of the outer ring, the outer ring is provided with a slot, and the lower part of the outer ring A contact wheel is fixed on the end face, and the contact wheel and the track groove are connected to each other, and the track groove is opened on the inner bottom surface of the mounting seat, the connecting gear is connected with the inner side of the outer ring and the outer side of the middle plate, and the middle plate is installed on the installation The inner bottom surface of the seat, and the connecting gear is fixed on the outer side of the bearing, and the middle plate is provided with a slot, the inner side of the bearing is fixed on the installation shaft, and the bottom end of the installation shaft is connected with the fixing groove, and the fixing groove is connected to each other. Opened on the inner bottom surface of the mounting seat, the bottom end side of the mounting shaft is provided with a side groove, and the side groove and the control board are connected to each other, and the control board is installed in the mounting seat, and the side of the control board is fixed with a side groove. the spring, and the spring and the mounting seat are connected to each other.
优选的,所述驱动齿轮与环状轨道为啮合连接,且驱动齿轮与外环为垂直分布,并且外环与中板处于同一水平面上。Preferably, the driving gear and the annular track are meshed and connected, the driving gear and the outer ring are vertically distributed, and the outer ring and the middle plate are on the same horizontal plane.
优选的,所述外环的内侧与中板的外侧均设置有齿状结构,且外环与中板均和连接齿轮为啮合连接。Preferably, both the inner side of the outer ring and the outer side of the middle plate are provided with toothed structures, and both the outer ring and the middle plate are in meshing connection with the connecting gears.
优选的,所述插槽在外环上等角度密集分布,且插槽在中板上密集分布,并且中板通过其下端面安装的柱状轴与安装座构成转动机构。Preferably, the slots are densely distributed at equal angles on the outer ring, and the slots are densely distributed on the middle plate, and the middle plate forms a rotating mechanism through a cylindrical shaft mounted on its lower end surface and the mounting seat.
优选的,所述连接齿轮通过轴承与安装轴构成转动机构,且安装轴与固定槽为卡合连接。Preferably, the connecting gear forms a rotating mechanism through a bearing and an installation shaft, and the installation shaft and the fixing groove are in a snap-fit connection.
优选的,所述控制板的形状为水平放置的“L”形,且控制板与侧槽为卡合连接,并且控制板与安装座为滑动连接。Preferably, the shape of the control board is a horizontally placed "L" shape, the control board and the side groove are in a snap connection, and the control board and the mounting seat are in a sliding connection.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:该可多方位观看的管理教学用沙盘规划模拟装置,采用新型的结构设计,使得本装置可以分区域进行模型固定,便于进行流程模拟展示和重点突出展示,并且设计了驱动结构,可以驱动展示结构进行旋转运动,可以进行多方位展示,便于观看;Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that the sand table planning simulation device for management and teaching that can be viewed from multiple directions adopts a novel structural design, so that the device can perform model fixing in different areas, which is convenient for process simulation display. And the key points are displayed, and the driving structure is designed, which can drive the display structure to rotate, and can display in multiple directions for easy viewing;
1.驱动齿轮、环状轨道、插槽、接触轮和轨迹槽相互配合工作,可以对固定有模型或标牌的外环进行驱动,令外环旋转,便于进行流程类规划的多方位展示;1. The driving gear, annular track, slot, contact wheel and track slot work together to drive the outer ring with the model or signage fixed thereon, so that the outer ring rotates, which is convenient for multi-directional display of process planning;
2.安装轴、轴承、连接齿轮、固定槽、侧槽、控制板和弹簧相互配合工作,可以控制中板与外环同时旋转,也可令中板不旋转,进行固定展示,令展示方式多样,且便于展示需重点突出的部分。2. The installation shaft, bearing, connecting gear, fixed groove, side groove, control plate and spring work together to control the rotation of the middle plate and the outer ring at the same time, or make the middle plate not rotate, and perform fixed display, so that the display methods can be varied. , and it is easy to show the parts that need to be highlighted.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型俯视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the top view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型外环正视剖面结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the front view sectional structure schematic diagram of the outer ring of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型外环仰视结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the outer ring of the utility model viewed from the bottom;
图4为本实用新型侧槽正视剖面结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the front sectional structure of the side groove of the present invention.
图中:1、安装座;2、慢速电机;3、驱动齿轮;4、环状轨道;5、外环;6、插槽;7、接触轮;8、轨迹槽;9、安装轴;10、轴承;11、连接齿轮;12、固定槽;13、侧槽;14、控制板;15、弹簧;16、中板。In the figure: 1. Mounting seat; 2. Slow motor; 3. Driving gear; 4. Ring track; 5. Outer ring; 6. Slot; 7. Contact wheel; 8. Track slot; 9. Mounting shaft; 10. Bearing; 11. Connecting gear; 12. Fixed slot; 13. Side slot; 14. Control plate; 15. Spring; 16. Middle plate.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-4,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种可多方位观看的管理教学用沙盘规划模拟装置,包括安装座1、慢速电机2、驱动齿轮3、环状轨道4、外环5、插槽6、接触轮7、轨迹槽8、安装轴9、轴承10、连接齿轮11、固定槽12、侧槽13、控制板14、弹簧15和中板16,安装座1的内侧底面上固定有慢速电机2,且慢速电机2上安装有驱动齿轮3,并且驱动齿轮3与环状轨道4相互连接,同时环状轨道4设置在外环5的下端面,外环5上开设有插槽6,且外环5的下端面固定有接触轮7,并且接触轮7与轨迹槽8相互连接,同时轨迹槽8开设在安装座1的内侧底面上,连接齿轮11与外环5的内侧和中板16的外侧相互连接,且中板16安装在安装座1的内侧底面上,并且连接齿轮11固定在轴承10的外侧,同时中板16上开设有插槽6,轴承10的内侧固定在安装轴9上,且安装轴9的底端与固定槽12相互连接,并且固定槽12开设在安装座1的内侧底面上,安装轴9的底端边侧开设有侧槽13,且侧槽13与控制板14相互连接,并且控制板14安装在安装座1内,控制板14的边侧固定有弹簧15,且弹簧15与安装座1相互连接。1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a sand table planning simulation device for management and teaching that can be viewed from multiple directions, comprising a
本例中驱动齿轮3与环状轨道4为啮合连接,且驱动齿轮3与外环5为垂直分布,并且外环5与中板16处于同一水平面上,上述的结构设计使得驱动齿轮3可以通过环状轨道4对外环5进行驱动,而外环5与中板16处于同一水平面上则便于连接齿轮11进行动力传输;In this example, the
外环5的内侧与中板16的外侧均设置有齿状结构,且外环5与中板16均和连接齿轮11为啮合连接,上述的结构设计使得外环5在旋转时,可以通过连接齿轮11对中板16进行控制;The inner side of the
插槽6在外环5上等角度密集分布,且插槽6在中板16上密集分布,并且中板16通过其下端面安装的柱状轴与安装座1构成转动机构,上述的结构设计使得插槽6可以固定模型和标牌,并带着模型和标牌跟随外环5和中板16旋转进行多方位展示;The
连接齿轮11通过轴承10与安装轴9构成转动机构,且安装轴9与固定槽12为卡合连接,上述的结构设计使得连接齿轮11可以在安装轴9与固定槽12卡合固定后自由转动传递动力;The connecting
控制板14的形状为水平放置的“L”形,且控制板14与侧槽13为卡合连接,并且控制板14与安装座1为滑动连接,上述的结构设计使得控制板14可以通过侧槽13对安装轴9的进行固定。The shape of the
工作原理:使用本装置时,首先将需要展示的模型或者标牌进行固定,对于流程类的模型或者标牌,将模型或者标牌按照流程顺序插在外环5上开设的插槽6中,对于需要凸出展示或者具有等级层次特点的模型或者标牌插在中板16开设的插槽6中;Working principle: When using this device, first fix the model or sign that needs to be displayed. For the model or sign of the process type, insert the model or sign into the
固定完成后,通过外部供电电路为图2中的慢速电机2供电,慢速电机2为大扭矩低转速电机,为现有成熟技术,为本领域技术人员所熟知,在此不做详细描述,慢速电机2带动驱动齿轮3旋转,驱动齿轮3通过环状轨道4驱动外环5旋转,外环5由于其下端面安装的接触轮7在轨迹槽8内稳定运动,而进行稳定的原地旋转,对外环5上固定的模型或者标牌进行多方位的旋转展示,外环5在转动时,通过其内侧的齿状结构驱动连接齿轮11旋转,连接齿轮11通过中板16外侧的齿状结构驱动中板16以其下端面安装的柱状轴旋转,带动其上固定的模型或者标牌进行多方位的旋转展示;After the fixing is completed, the
当中板16上固定的模型或者标牌不需要旋转展示时,可以拨动图4中的控制板14滑动远离连接齿轮11并压缩弹簧15,控制板14的水平部分的端头从侧槽13中抽出,将安装轴9抽出固定槽12,连接齿轮11跟随安装轴9运动并与外环5与中板16脱离,中板16失去连接齿轮11的驱动无法转动,进行静态展示,外环5带着其上的模型或者标牌继续进行流程的多方位展示。When the model or signage fixed on the
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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