CN210823158U - Automatic folding device of clothing - Google Patents
Automatic folding device of clothing Download PDFInfo
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- CN210823158U CN210823158U CN201921757480.0U CN201921757480U CN210823158U CN 210823158 U CN210823158 U CN 210823158U CN 201921757480 U CN201921757480 U CN 201921757480U CN 210823158 U CN210823158 U CN 210823158U
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 143
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 claims description 68
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 28
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 21
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 description 21
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008094 contradictory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种衣物自动折叠装置,包括输送机构、折叠机构、包装机构及装袋机构,折叠机构、包装机构及装袋机构沿输送机构的输送方向设置,输送机构用于输送衣物,折叠机构用于折叠衣物,包装机构用于将袋子上料、开口及封口,装袋机构用于将折叠好的衣物装入袋子;与现有技术相比,本实用新型的衣物自动折叠装置,输送机构输送衣物至折叠机构,折叠机构折叠衣物,包装机构将袋子上料并撑开,输送机构输送折叠好的衣物至包装机构,装袋机构将折叠好的衣物装入袋子,包装机构将所述袋子封口;自动化程度高,可以提高工作效率和工作质量,降低人工成本,同时减少人员接触衣物,可以保证衣物卫生。
The utility model discloses an automatic folding device for clothes, which comprises a conveying mechanism, a folding mechanism, a packaging mechanism and a bagging mechanism. The folding mechanism, the packaging mechanism and the bagging mechanism are arranged along the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism, and the conveying mechanism is used for conveying the clothes. The folding mechanism is used to fold the clothes, the packaging mechanism is used to load, open and seal the bag, and the bagging mechanism is used to put the folded clothes into the bag; compared with the prior art, the automatic clothes folding device of the present invention, The conveying mechanism conveys the clothes to the folding mechanism, the folding mechanism folds the clothes, the packaging mechanism feeds the bag and opens it, the conveying mechanism conveys the folded clothes to the packaging mechanism, the bagging mechanism puts the folded clothes into the bag, and the packaging mechanism stores all the clothes. The bag is sealed; the high degree of automation can improve work efficiency and work quality, reduce labor costs, and at the same time reduce personnel contact with clothing, which can ensure clothing hygiene.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及衣物包装技术领域,具体地,涉及一种衣物自动折叠装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of clothing packaging, in particular to an automatic folding device for clothing.
背景技术Background technique
衣物清洗后需要对衣物进行折叠包装,现有的包装方式是通过人工折叠、人工套袋对服装进行折叠包装;人工包装衣物不仅效率低,人工成本高,质量不稳定,并且过多人员接触衣物不能确保衣物的卫生。Clothes need to be folded and packaged after washing. The existing packaging method is to fold and package the clothing by manual folding and manual bagging; manual packaging of clothing is not only inefficient, but also has high labor costs, unstable quality, and too many people touch the clothing. Hygiene of clothing cannot be guaranteed.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于解决现有技术存在的问题,提供一种衣物自动折叠装置,包括输送机构、折叠机构、包装机构及装袋机构,折叠机构、包装机构及装袋机构沿输送机构的输送方向设置,输送机构用于输送衣物,折叠机构用于折叠衣物,包装机构用于将袋子上料、撑开及封口,装袋机构用于将折叠好的衣物装入袋子。The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problems existing in the prior art, and to provide an automatic clothing folding device, which includes a conveying mechanism, a folding mechanism, a packaging mechanism and a bagging mechanism, and the folding mechanism, the packaging mechanism and the bagging mechanism are conveyed along the conveying mechanism. The direction is set, the conveying mechanism is used for conveying clothes, the folding mechanism is used for folding clothes, the packaging mechanism is used for feeding, opening and sealing the bag, and the bagging mechanism is used for putting the folded clothes into the bag.
根据本实用新型的一实施方式,折叠机构包括第一折叠组件,第一折叠组件用于沿垂直于输送方向的翻折边对衣物进行折叠。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the folding mechanism includes a first folding assembly, and the first folding assembly is used to fold the clothes along a folded edge perpendicular to the conveying direction.
根据本实用新型的一实施方式,输送机构包括输送架、输送带驱动组和若干输送带,输送带驱动组设于输送架,输送带驱动组驱动若干输送带,若干输送带平行设置且相互间隔。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the conveying mechanism includes a conveying frame, a conveying belt driving group and several conveying belts, the conveying belt driving group is arranged on the conveying frame, the conveying belt driving group drives several conveying belts, and the several conveying belts are arranged in parallel and spaced apart from each other. .
根据本实用新型的一实施方式,第一折叠组件的执行端与两条相邻设置的输送带之间的间隙对正。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the execution end of the first folding assembly is aligned with the gap between the two adjacent conveyor belts.
根据本实用新型的一实施方式,第一折叠组件包括前翻折组件和后翻折组件,前翻折组件和后翻折组件沿输送机构依次设置,前翻折组件将衣物向输送机构的输送方向进行翻折,后翻折组件将衣物向输送机构输送方向的反向进行翻折。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the first folding assembly includes a front folding assembly and a rear folding assembly, the front folding assembly and the rear folding assembly are arranged in sequence along the conveying mechanism, and the front folding assembly conveys the clothes to the conveying mechanism Folding is performed in the direction opposite to the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism by the rear folding assembly.
根据本实用新型的一实施方式,折叠机构还包括压板组件,压板组件设于前翻折组件和后翻折组件之间,压板组件在前翻折组件折叠衣物时压到衣物的翻折边上。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the folding mechanism further includes a pressing plate assembly, the pressing plate assembly is arranged between the front folding assembly and the rear folding assembly, and the pressing plate assembly is pressed on the folded edge of the clothes when the front folding assembly folds the clothes .
根据本实用新型的一实施方式,折叠机构还包括第二折叠组件,第二折叠组件用于沿平行于输送方向的翻折边对衣物进行折叠。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the folding mechanism further includes a second folding assembly, and the second folding assembly is used to fold the clothes along a folded edge parallel to the conveying direction.
根据本实用新型的一实施方式,包装机构包括第一上料组件、开口组件和封口组件,第一上料组件、开口组件和封口组件沿输送机构设置,第一上料组件用于将袋子上料;开口组件用于将袋子撑开,封口组件用于对装有衣物的袋子封口。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the packaging mechanism includes a first feeding assembly, an opening assembly and a sealing assembly, and the first feeding assembly, the opening assembly and the sealing assembly are arranged along the conveying mechanism, and the first feeding assembly is used for placing the bag on the bag. The opening component is used to open the bag, and the sealing component is used to seal the bag containing clothes.
根据本实用新型的一实施方式,包装机构包括第一上料组件、第二上料组件、开口组件和封口组件,第一上料组件、第二上料组件、开口组件和封口组件沿输送机构设置,第一上料组件用于将洗衣袋上料,第二上料组件用于对包装袋上料,开口组件用于将包装袋撑开,封口组件用于对装有衣物的包装袋封口。According to an embodiment of the present utility model, the packaging mechanism includes a first feeding assembly, a second feeding assembly, an opening assembly and a sealing assembly, and the first feeding assembly, the second feeding assembly, the opening assembly and the sealing assembly move along the conveying mechanism. The first feeding component is used for feeding the laundry bag, the second feeding component is used for feeding the packaging bag, the opening component is used for opening the packaging bag, and the sealing component is used for sealing the packaging bag containing clothes .
根据本实用新型的一实施方式,装袋机构包括运送板平移驱动组件、运送板升降驱动件和运送板,运送板升降驱动件与运送板平移驱动组件连接,运送板与运送板升降驱动件连接。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the bagging mechanism includes a transport plate translation drive assembly, a transport plate lift drive and a transport plate, the transport plate lift drive is connected to the transport plate translation drive assembly, and the transport plate is connected to the transport plate lift drive .
本实用新型的有益效果为:输送机构输送衣物至折叠机构,折叠机构折叠衣物,包装机构将袋子上料并撑开,输送机构输送折叠好的衣物至包装机构,装袋机构将折叠好的衣物装入袋子,包装机构将所述袋子封口;自动化程度高,可以提高工作效率和工作质量,降低人工成本,同时减少人员接触衣物,可以保证衣物卫生。The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the conveying mechanism transports the clothes to the folding mechanism, the folding mechanism folds the clothes, the packaging mechanism feeds and opens the bag, the conveying mechanism transports the folded clothes to the packaging mechanism, and the bagging mechanism folds the folded clothes Packed into a bag, the packaging mechanism seals the bag; the high degree of automation can improve work efficiency and work quality, reduce labor costs, and reduce personnel contact with clothing, which can ensure clothing hygiene.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的衣物自动折叠装置第一种实施例的结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the first embodiment of the automatic clothing folding device of the present invention;
图2为图1另一方向的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of another direction of Fig. 1;
图3为折叠机构的俯视图;Fig. 3 is the top view of the folding mechanism;
图4为压板组件的结构示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a pressure plate assembly;
图5为开口组件的构示意图;5 is a schematic structural diagram of an opening assembly;
图中:1.输送机构、11.输送架、12.输送带驱动组、121.传动辊驱动电机、122.传动辊、13.输送带、2.折叠机构、21.第一折叠组件、21a、前翻折组件、211a.第一驱动组、2111.驱动气缸、2112.驱动齿条、2113.从动齿轮、212a.前翻转板、21b.后翻折组件、211b.第二驱动组、212b.后翻转板、22.压板组件、221.压板平移气缸、222.压板升降气缸、223.压板、23.第二折叠组件、231.第三驱动组、232.侧翻转板、3.包装机构、31a.第一上料组件、311a.第一上料架、312a.夹爪平移驱动组、3121a.平移驱动电机、3122a.平移驱动丝杆、313a.夹爪升降驱动组、314a.上料夹爪组、31b.第二上料组件、311b.第二上料架、312b.吸盘平移驱动组、313b.吸盘升降驱动组、314b.上料吸盘、32.开口组件、321.开口吸盘升降驱动件、322.开口吸盘、33.封口组件、331.封口架、332.上热压板驱动件、333.上热压板、334.下热压板驱动件、335.下热压板、4.装袋机构、41.运送板平移驱动组件、411.运送板平移驱动组、4111.运送板平移驱动电机、4112.运送板平移驱动丝杆、412.运送板平移架、42.运送板升降驱动件、43.运送板、5.衣物到位传感器、6.出料机构、61.出料架、62.出料带驱动组、63.出料带In the figure: 1. Conveyor mechanism, 11. Conveyor frame, 12. Conveyor belt drive group, 121. Drive roller drive motor, 122. Drive roller, 13. Conveyor belt, 2. Folding mechanism, 21. First folding assembly, 21a , Front folding assembly, 211a. First driving group, 2111. Driving cylinder, 2112. Driving rack, 2113. Driven gear, 212a. Front flipping plate, 21b. Rear folding assembly, 211b. Second driving group, 212b. Rear flip plate, 22. Press plate assembly, 221. Press plate translation cylinder, 222. Press plate lift cylinder, 223. Press plate, 23. Second folding assembly, 231. Third drive group, 232. Side flip plate, 3. Packaging Mechanism, 31a. The first feeding assembly, 311a. The first feeding frame, 312a. The translation drive group of the gripper, 3121a. The translational drive motor, 3122a. The translational drive screw, 313a. Material gripper group, 31b. Second feeding assembly, 311b. Second feeding rack, 312b. Suction cup translation drive group, 313b. Suction cup lift drive group, 314b. Feeding suction cup, 32. Opening assembly, 321. Opening suction cup Lifting driver, 322. Opening suction cup, 33. Sealing assembly, 331. Sealing frame, 332. Upper hot pressing plate driver, 333. Upper hot pressing plate, 334. Lower hot pressing plate driver, 335. Lower hot pressing plate , 4. Bagging mechanism, 41. Transport plate translation drive assembly, 411. Transport plate translation drive group, 4111. Transport plate translation drive motor, 4112. Transport plate translation drive screw, 412. Transport plate translation frame, 42. Transport Plate lift drive, 43. Conveying plate, 5. Clothes position sensor, 6. Discharging mechanism, 61. Discharging rack, 62. Discharging belt drive group, 63. Discharging belt
本实用新型功能的实现及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。The realization and advantages of the functions of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the embodiments.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下将以图式揭露本实用新型的多个实施方式,为明确说明起见,许多实务上的细节将在以下叙述中一并说明。然而,应了解到,这些实务上的细节不应用以限制本实用新型。也就是说,在本实用新型的部分实施方式中,这些实务上的细节是非必要的。此外,为简化图式起见,一些习知惯用的结构与组件在图式中将以简单的示意的方式绘示之。Several embodiments of the present invention will be disclosed in the following figures. For the sake of clarity, many practical details will be described together in the following description. It should be understood, however, that these practical details should not be used to limit the invention. That is, in some embodiments of the present invention, these practical details are unnecessary. In addition, for the purpose of simplifying the drawings, some well-known structures and components will be shown in a simple schematic manner in the drawings.
需要说明,本实用新型实施例中所有方向性指示(诸如上、下、左右、前、后……)仅用于解释在某一特定姿态(如附图所示)下各部件之间的相对位置关系、运动情况等,如果该特定姿态发生改变时,则该方向性指示也相应地随之改变。It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left and right, front, rear...) in the embodiments of the present utility model are only used to explain the relative relationship between the various components in a specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication also changes accordingly.
另外,在本实用新型中如涉及“第一”、“第二”等的描述仅用于描述目的,并非特别指称次序或顺位的意思,亦非用以限定本实用新型,其仅仅是为了区别以相同技术用语描述的组件或操作而已,而不能理解为指示或暗示其相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。另外,各个实施例之间的技术方案可以相互结合,但是必须是以本领域普通技术人员能够实现为基础,当技术方案的结合出现相互矛盾或无法实现时应当认为这种技术方案的结合不存在,也不在本实用新型要求的保护范围之内。In addition, the descriptions such as “first”, “second”, etc. in the present invention are only for the purpose of description, and do not refer to the meaning of order or sequence, nor are they used to limit the present invention, which is only for the purpose of The components or operations described in the same technical terms are only distinguished, and should not be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature delimited with "first", "second" may expressly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but must be based on the realization by those of ordinary skill in the art. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be realized, it should be considered that the combination of such technical solutions does not exist. , is not within the scope of protection required by the present utility model.
为能进一步了解本实用新型的内容、特点及功效,兹例举以下实施例,并配合附图详细说明如下:In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present utility model, the following examples are exemplified and described in detail as follows in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
实施例一Example 1
请参阅图1及2,图1为实施例的衣物自动折叠装置的结构示意图;图2为本实施例另一方向的结构示意图。如图所示,本申请的衣物自动折叠装置包括输送机构1、折叠机构2、包装机构3及装袋机构4,折叠机构2、包装机构3及装袋机构4沿输送机构1的输送方向设置。输送机构1输送衣物至折叠机构2,折叠机构2折叠衣物,包装机构3将袋子上料并撑开,输送机构1输送折叠好的衣物至包装机构3,装袋机构4将折叠好的衣物装入袋子,包装机构3将袋子封口;自动化程度高,可以提高工作效率和工作质量,降低人工成本,同时减少人员接触衣物,可以保证衣物卫生。Please refer to FIGS. 1 and 2. FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic clothing folding device of an embodiment; FIG. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of another direction of the embodiment. As shown in the figure, the garment automatic folding device of the present application includes a conveying mechanism 1 , a folding mechanism 2 , a
请复阅图2,如图所示,在本实施例中,输送机构1包括输送架11、输送带驱动组12和输送带13,输送带驱动组12设于输送架11,输送带驱动组12驱动输送带13输送衣物至折叠机构2和包装机构3,实现衣物在各机构之间的输送。Please refer back to FIG. 2. As shown in the figure, in this embodiment, the conveying mechanism 1 includes a conveying frame 11, a conveying
请复阅图2,如图所示,输送带驱动组12包括传动辊驱动电机121和两条传动辊122,传动辊驱动电机121设于输送架11,两条传动辊122分设于输送架11的进料端和出料端,其中一条传动辊122与传动辊驱动电机121连接,输送带13滚动连接于两条传动辊122之间;传动辊驱动电机121驱动其中一条传动辊122转动,该传动辊122进而带动输送带13在两条传动辊122之间滚动,衣物沿输送带13由输送架11的进料端向输送架11的出料端输送。请复阅图1及2,如图所示,在本实施例中,输送带13的数量为多条,多条输送带13平行设置且相互间隔。Please refer back to FIG. 2 . As shown in the figure, the conveyor
请复阅图2,如图所示,折叠机构2包括第一折叠组件21,第一折叠组件21设于输送架11下方,第一折叠组件21的执行端与两条相邻设置的输送带13之间的间隙对正,第一折叠组件21用于沿垂直于输送方向的翻折边对所述衣物进行折叠。第一折叠组件21包括前翻折组件21a和后翻折组件21b,前翻折组件21a和后翻折组件21b沿输送机构1依次设置,前翻折组件21a将衣物向输送机构1的输送方向进行翻折,后翻折组件21b将衣物向输送机构1输送方向的反向进行翻折。Please refer back to FIG. 2. As shown in the figure, the folding mechanism 2 includes a
请参阅图3,图3为本实施例的折叠机构的俯视图。如图所示,前翻折组件21a包括第一驱动组211a和前翻转板212a,第一驱动组211a设于输送架11上且位于输送带13下方,前翻转板212a与第一驱动组211a连接且与两条相邻设置的输送带13之间的间隙对正,第一驱动组211a驱动前翻转板212a转动并使前翻转板212a从两条相邻设置的输送带13之间的间隙穿出,前翻转板212a转动180度并将衣物向输送机构1的输送方向进行折叠。在本实施例中,第一驱动组211a可以采用电机驱动也可以采用气缸驱动,当采用电机驱动时,驱动电机驱动与侧翻转板232连接的丝杆转动进而带动侧翻转板232转动。请复阅图3,如图所示,在本实施例中,第一驱动组211a采用气缸驱动,第一驱动组211a包括驱动气缸2111、驱动齿条2112及从动齿轮2113,驱动齿条2112与驱动气缸2111的气缸轴连接,且驱动齿条2112与从动齿轮2113啮合,从动齿轮2113与侧翻转板232连接。驱动气缸2111带动驱动齿条2112沿输送带13的输送方向移动,从动齿轮2113沿驱动齿条2112滚动,进而带动侧翻转板232转动并将衣物进行折叠。Please refer to FIG. 3 , which is a top view of the folding mechanism of this embodiment. As shown in the figure, the
请复阅图3,如图所示,后翻折组件21b包括第二驱动组211b和后翻转板212b,第二驱动组211b设于输送架11上且位于输送带13下方,后翻转板212b与第二驱动组211b连接且与两条相邻设置的输送带13之间的间隙对正,第二驱动组211b驱动后翻转板212b转动并使后翻转板212b从两条相邻设置的输送带13之间的间隙穿出,后翻转板212b转动180度并沿衣物向输送机构1输送方向的反向进行折叠。在本实施例中,第二驱动组211b的结构与第一驱动组211结构相同,此处不再累述。第二驱动组211b的驱动气缸2111带动驱动齿条2112沿输送带13的输送方向的反向移动,从动齿轮2113沿驱动齿条2112滚动,进而带动前翻转板212a转动并将衣物进行折叠。Please refer back to FIG. 3. As shown in the figure, the
请复阅图1-4,图3为本实施例的折叠机构的俯视图;图4为压板组件的结构示意图。如图所示,折叠机构2还包括压板组件22,压板组件22设于前翻折组件21a和后翻折组件21b之间并在前翻折组件21a折叠衣物时压到衣物的翻折边上。压板组件22的数量为两个,两组压板组件22对称地设于输送带13两侧,每个压板组件22均包括压板平移气缸221、压板升降气缸222及压板223,压板平移气缸221设于输送架11,压板升降气缸222与压板平移气缸221连接,压板223与压板升降气缸222连接。在前翻折组件21a折叠衣物时,两压板平移气缸221驱动两压板223相互靠近,压板升降气缸222驱动压板223下降并下压到衣物的翻折边上,可以避免前翻折组件21a折叠衣物时带动衣物,使折叠位置不准确,影响折叠尺寸。Please refer to FIGS. 1-4 again. FIG. 3 is a top view of the folding mechanism of this embodiment; FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a pressing plate assembly. As shown in the figure, the folding mechanism 2 further includes a
可以理解的是当折叠的衣物宽度较小时,第一折叠组件21即可完成衣物折叠;当需要折叠的衣物为裤子或衣物宽度较大时,需要对衣物平行于输送方向进行折叠。请复阅图1至3,如图所示,在本实施例中,折叠机构2还包括第二折叠组件23,第一折叠组件21和第二折叠组件23沿输送机构1依次设置;第二折叠组件23用于沿平行于输送方向的翻折边对衣物进行折叠。It can be understood that when the width of the folded clothes is small, the
第二折叠组件23的数量取决于衣物需要折叠的宽度或衣物的类别,即,当折叠的衣物比较窄时,直接用第一折叠组件21便可完成衣物折叠;当折叠裤子时,需要一个第二折叠组件23从平行于输送方向的翻折边对裤子进行折叠;当折叠带袖子的衣物时,需要两个第二折叠组件23同时从衣服两侧平行于输送方向的翻折边对衣服进行折叠,将衣服的袖子折叠到衣身上。在本实施例中,第一折叠组件21的数量为两组,两第一折叠组件21对称的设于输送带13两侧,根据衣服的类别、宽度及需要折叠的尺寸选择需要参与折叠的第二折叠组件23的数量,将衣物的长度和宽度折叠到与洗衣袋适配的尺寸,便于装袋机构4将折叠好的衣物装到包装机构3撑开的袋子内。The number of the
请复阅图1至3,如图所示,在本实施例中,每组第二折叠组件23均包括第三驱动组231和侧翻转板232,第三驱动组231设于输送架11,侧翻转板232与侧板驱动件21连接。第三驱动组231驱动侧翻转板232转动,侧翻转板232转动的同时,将衣物沿平行于输送方向的翻折边进行折叠。第三驱动组231的结构与第一驱动组211结构相同,此处不再累述。第三驱动组231的驱动气缸2111带动驱动齿条2112沿向输送机构1靠近的方向移动,从动齿轮2113沿驱动齿条2112滚动,进而带动侧翻转板232转动并将衣物进行折叠。Please refer back to FIGS. 1 to 3. As shown in the figures, in this embodiment, each group of
请复阅1及2,如图所示,包装机构3包括第一上料组件31a、第二上料组件31b、开口组件32和封口组件33,第一上料组件31a、第二上料组件31b、开口组件32和封口组件33沿输送机构1设置,第一上料组件31a用于将洗衣袋上料到折叠好的衣物上,第二上料组件31b用于包装袋上料;开口组件32用于将第二上料组件31b上料的包装袋撑开,封口组件33用于对装有衣物的包装袋封口。Please review 1 and 2. As shown in the figure, the
请复阅1及2,如图所示,第一上料组件31a包括第一上料架311a、夹爪平移驱动组312a、夹爪升降驱动组313a和上料夹爪组314a,第一上料架311a横跨输送架11,夹爪平移驱动组312a设于第一上料架311a,夹爪升降驱动组313a与夹爪平移驱动组312a连接,上料夹爪组314a与夹爪升降驱动组313a连接,在本实施例中,上料夹爪组314a采用气动夹爪。夹爪升降驱动组313a驱动上料夹爪组314a夹取洗衣袋,夹爪平移驱动组312a驱动上料夹爪组314a沿第一上料架311a移动并将夹取的洗衣袋放置于输送机构1折叠好的衣物上。Please read 1 and 2 again. As shown in the figure, the
请复阅1及2,如图所示,夹爪平移驱动组312a可以采用电机驱动,也可以采用气缸驱动,在本实施例中,夹爪平移驱动组312a采用电机驱动。夹爪平移驱动组312a包括平移驱动电机3121a和平移驱动丝杆3122a,平移驱动电机3121a设于第一上料架311a,平移驱动丝杆3122a与平移驱动电机3121a连接,夹爪升降驱动组313a通过丝杆螺母与平移驱动丝杆3122a连接,平移驱动电机3121a驱动平移驱动丝杆3122a转动,使夹爪升降驱动组313a沿平移驱动丝杆3122a移动。为了使夹爪平移驱动组312a带动夹爪升降驱动组313a移动平稳,第一上料架311a设有第一平移滑轨,夹爪升降驱动组313a设有第一平移滑块,第一平移滑块滑动连接于第一平移滑轨。在本实施例中,夹爪升降驱动组313a采用气缸驱动,上料夹爪组314a与驱动气缸的缸柱连接,夹爪升降驱动组313a驱动上料夹爪组314a向下移动将洗衣袋夹取。Please read 1 and 2 again. As shown in the figure, the jaw
请复阅1及2,如图所示,第二上料组件31b包括第二上料架311b、吸盘平移驱动组312b、吸盘升降驱动组313b和上料吸盘314b,第二上料架311b横跨输送架11,吸盘平移驱动组312b设于第二上料架311b,吸盘升降驱动组313b与吸盘平移驱动组312b连接,上料吸盘314b与吸盘升降驱动组313b连接。吸盘升降驱动组313b驱动上料吸盘314b下降并吸取包装袋,吸盘平移驱动组312b带动上料吸盘314b移动将吸取的包装袋放置到开口组件32处。Please read 1 and 2 again. As shown in the figure, the
吸盘平移驱动组312b和吸盘升降驱动组313b的结构及工作原理分别与夹爪平移驱动组312a和夹爪升降驱动组313a的结构及工作原理相同,此处不再累述。The structure and working principle of the suction cup
请参阅图5,图5为开口组件的构示意图。如图所示,开口组件32包括开口吸盘升降驱动件321和开口吸盘322,开口吸盘升降驱动件321采用驱动气缸且设于输送架11下方,开口吸盘322与开口吸盘升降驱动件321连接并位于相邻的输送带13之间的间隙处。第二上料组件31b将包装袋上料到开口组件32处时,上料吸盘314b吸附包装袋上侧,开口吸盘322吸附包装袋下侧,吸盘升降驱动组313b驱动上料吸盘314b向上移动,开口吸盘升降驱动件321驱动开口吸盘322向下移动进而将包装袋撑开。Please refer to FIG. 5 , which is a schematic structural diagram of the opening assembly. As shown in the figure, the opening
请复阅图2,如图所示,封口组件33包括封口架331、上热压板驱动件332、上热压板333、下热压板驱动件334及下热压板335,封口架331位于输送机构1的出料端;上热压板驱动件332设于封口架331,上热压板驱动件332采用驱动气缸,上热压板333与上热压板驱动件332连接,下热压板驱动件334设于封口架331,下热压板驱动件334采用驱动气缸,下热压板335与下热压板驱动件334连接,上热压板333与下热压板335相对设置。上热压板驱动件332驱动上热压板333向下移动,同时下热压板驱动件334驱动下热压板335向上移动进而将装有折叠好的衣物的包装袋的袋口热封。Please refer back to FIG. 2 . As shown in the figure, the sealing
请复阅图1,如图所示,装袋机构4包括运送板平移驱动组件41、运送板升降驱动件42和运送板43,运送板平移驱动组件41设于输送架11,运送板升降驱动件42与运送板平移驱动组件41连接,运送板升降驱动件42采用升降气缸,运送板43与运送板升降驱动件42连接。前翻折组件21a翻折衣物后,运送板升降驱动件42驱动运送板43压到衣物上,然后后翻折组件21b将衣物翻折到运送板43上,之后运送板平移驱动组件41驱动压在衣物上的运送板43随输送带13同步向包装机构3移动并将衣物装入包装袋。Please refer back to FIG. 1 . As shown in the figure, the bagging mechanism 4 includes a conveying plate
请复阅图1,如图所示,运送板平移驱动组件41包括运送板平移驱动组411和运送板平移架412,运送板平移驱动组411可以采用气缸驱动也可采用驱动电机驱动,运送板平移驱动组411设于输送架11,运送板平移架412与运送板平移驱动组411连接,运送板平移驱动组411驱动运送板平移架412移动并带动运送板43随输送带13移动将衣物装到包装袋内。请复阅图1,如图所示,在本实施例中,运送板平移驱动组411采用驱动电机驱动;运送板平移驱动组411包括运送板平移驱动电机4111和运送板平移驱动丝杆4112,运送板平移驱动电机4111设于输送架11,运送板平移驱动丝杆4112设于输送架11且与输送带13平行,运送板平移驱动丝杆4112一端与送板平移驱动电机4111连接;运送板平移架412通过丝杆螺母与运送板平移驱动丝杆4112连接,运送板平移驱动电机4111驱动运送板平移驱动丝杆4112移动进而带动运送板平移架412移动。Please refer back to FIG. 1. As shown in the figure, the transport plate
请复阅图1及2,如图所示,衣物自动折叠装置还包括衣物到位传感器5,衣物到位传感器5采用对射光电传感器,衣物到位传感器5设于输送架11且与第一折叠组件21的出料端对正,当衣物远离输送带13的进料端的一端移动到衣物到位传感器5处时,第一折叠组件21启动。Please refer back to FIGS. 1 and 2. As shown in the figures, the automatic clothes folding device further includes a clothes position sensor 5. The clothes position sensor 5 adopts an opposite photoelectric sensor. The clothes position sensor 5 is arranged on the conveying frame 11 and is connected with the
请复阅图1及2,如图所示,衣物自动折叠装置还包括出料机构6,出料机构6设于包装机构3的出料端,出料机构6用于将封袋后的衣物出料,出料机构6包括出料架61、出料带驱动组62和出料带63,出料带驱动组62设于出料架61,出料带驱动组62驱动出料带63滚动将封袋的衣物出料,在本实施例中,出料带驱动组62的结构及原理与输送带驱动组12的结构及原理相同,此处不再累述。Please refer back to Figures 1 and 2. As shown in the figures, the automatic clothing folding device further includes a discharging mechanism 6. The discharging mechanism 6 is arranged at the discharging end of the
在本实施例中,输送机构1、折叠机构2、包装机构3、装袋机构4、衣物到位传感器5及出料机构6电连接衣物自动折叠装置的控制系统,衣物自动折叠装置的控制系统控制输送机构1、折叠机构2、包装机构3、装袋机构4及出料机构6作动,并接收衣物到位传感器5发送的信号,以达到衣物自动折叠装置自动化控制之功效。In this embodiment, the conveying mechanism 1, the folding mechanism 2, the
具体应用时:首先,在输送机构的进料端,将衣物放在两侧翻转板232之间的输送带13上,并将衣物摊开,使衣物两侧置于在两侧翻转板232上,之后输送带13带动衣物向折叠机构2、包装机构3及装袋机构4输送。同时,在包装机构3处,第二上料组件31b将包装袋运输至开口组件32处并与开口组件32一起将包装袋撑开,并使包装袋的开口朝向输送带的进料端。当衣物远离输送带13进料端的一侧移动到衣物到位传感器5处时,衣物到位传感器5发送信号给衣物自动折叠装置的控制系统;衣物自动折叠装置的控制系统启动折叠机构2;输送带13两侧的第二折叠组件23启动,第三驱动组231驱动侧翻转板232转动,两侧翻转板232转动180度并沿衣物平行于输送方向的翻折边将衣物进行第一次折叠。当衣物移动到压板组件22处时,两压板平移气缸221驱动两压板223相互靠近,压板升降气缸222驱动压板223下降并下压到衣物的翻折边上,然后前翻折组件21a启动,第一驱动组211a驱动前翻转板212a转动,前翻转板212a转动180度并沿衣物垂直于输送方向的翻折边将衣物进行第二次折叠,之后两压板平移气缸221驱动两压板223相互远离并离开衣物。之后,装袋机构4启动,板升降驱动件42驱动运送板43沿输送带13的输送方向移动至翻折组件21b处,当衣物到位后,运送板升降驱动件42驱动运送板43压到衣物上。然后,后翻折组件21b启动,第二驱动组211b驱动后翻转板212b转动,后翻转板212b转动180度并沿衣物垂直于输送方向的翻折边将衣物进行第三次折叠,衣物被翻折到运送板43上;运送板平移驱动组件41驱动压在衣物上的运送板43与输送带13同步向包装机构3移动。当折叠好的衣物移动到第一上料组件31a处时,第一上料组件31a将洗衣袋放置到折叠好的衣物上。运送板平移驱动组件41驱动压在衣物上的运送板43随输送带13向开口组件32移动,当运送板43把折叠好的衣物装入包装袋后,装袋机构4复位,同时装入包装袋的衣物向封口组件33移动,并在封口组件33处被热封。最后,出料机构6将封袋后的衣物出料。Specific application: First, at the feeding end of the conveying mechanism, put the clothes on the
实施例二Embodiment 2
本实施例的衣物自动折叠装置的结构与实施例一相似,主要不同点在于本实施例中,包装机构3包括第二上料组件31b、开口组件32和封口组件33,第二上料组件31b、开口组件32和封口组件33沿所述输送机构1设置。第二上料组件31b根据需要将洗衣袋或包装袋上料到开口组件32处,然后第二上料组件31b与开口组件32一起将洗衣袋或包装袋撑开,最后折叠好的衣物被装入洗衣袋或包装袋。The structure of the automatic clothing folding device of this embodiment is similar to that of the first embodiment, and the main difference is that in this embodiment, the
以上仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换或改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the present utility model. within the scope of protection.
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