CN210811425U - Cleaning structure for curettage in obstetrics and gynecology - Google Patents
Cleaning structure for curettage in obstetrics and gynecology Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种妇产科刮宫治疗的清洗结构,包括刮头和调节组件,所述刮头设于调节组件的一端,所述刮头的内部具有空腔,所述刮头的内部空腔内设吸液管,所述刮头的上端背部设清洗管;本实用新型提供的清洗结构,可控制刮头进入子宫的深度,通过调节组件可控制刮宫的深浅程度,避免给患者身体造成损伤,同时可及时收集刮取的子宫内膜组织,及时进行清洗和给药,避免造成交叉感染,操作简单方便,省时省力,大大降低了医务人员刮宫的工作难度。
The utility model relates to a cleaning structure for curettage therapy in obstetrics and gynecology, which comprises a scraper and an adjustment component, the scraper is arranged at one end of the adjustment component, the scraper has a cavity inside, and the scraper has a hollow inside. A suction tube is arranged in the cavity, and a cleaning tube is arranged on the upper end and back of the scraper; the cleaning structure provided by the utility model can control the depth of the scraper entering the uterus, and the depth of the scraper can be controlled by adjusting the components, so as to avoid causing damage to the patient's body. At the same time, the scraped endometrial tissue can be collected in time, cleaned and administered in time, to avoid cross-infection, the operation is simple and convenient, saves time and effort, and greatly reduces the difficulty of curettage for medical staff.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于妇科用医疗设备技术领域,具体涉及一种妇产科刮宫治疗的清洗结构。The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical equipment for gynecology, in particular to a cleaning structure for curettage treatment in obstetrics and gynecology.
背景技术Background technique
刮宫术是指在子宫内刮除及收集子宫内膜组织的一种手术,刮宫术危险性很低,可达止血、帮助诊断包括感染、癌症、不育及其它疾病等目的。Curettage and curettage is an operation that removes and collects endometrial tissue in the uterus. It is a low-risk procedure that can stop bleeding and help diagnose infections, cancer, infertility, and other diseases.
刮宫术在妇科检查及治疗中较为常用,目前医生刮宫时常使用刮匙进行刮宫手术,医生在刮宫手术中是看不见里面的,只是根据临床经验的感觉来进行操作,来判断是否刮净,而使用刮匙进行刮宫时,刮宫的深浅不好判断,如果刮浅了,可能因为没有刮净而出血,会造成二次刮宫,刮深了,又会难免因刮宫过度、造成子宫内膜的创伤,破坏子宫的功能。Dilatation and curettage is more commonly used in gynecological examination and treatment. At present, doctors often use a curettage for curettage. During the curettage operation, doctors cannot see the inside of the uterus. They only operate according to the feeling of clinical experience to judge whether the curettage is clean or not. When using a curette to cure and cure the uterus, it is difficult to judge the depth of the curettage. If the curet is shallow, it may cause bleeding due to the lack of curettage, which will cause a second curettage. , destroy the function of the uterus.
刮宫时如果刮取的组织具有传染性,将刮匙从患者体内取出时,刮取的组织容易脱落到宫内及阴道内,容易引发感染,影响疾病的治疗,而且刮取的组织需要及时排除体外,并对子宫内壁进行清洗,因此常需要使用配套吸取装置或者需要刮匙多次进出进行刮宫,操作费时费力,大大增加了医务人员的工作难度。If the scraped tissue is contagious during curettage, when the curette is taken out of the patient, the scraped tissue is easy to fall off into the uterus and vagina, which is likely to cause infection and affect the treatment of the disease, and the scraped tissue needs to be removed in time. In vitro, and the inner wall of the uterus is cleaned, so it is often necessary to use a matching suction device or need a curette to enter and exit the uterus several times. The operation is time-consuming and laborious, which greatly increases the difficulty of the medical staff.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决背景技术中所提出的问题,而提供一种集刮宫、清理功能于一体、减小感染风险、简化医护人员操作流程、提高效率的妇产科刮宫治疗的清洗结构。The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problems raised in the background technology, and provide a cleaning structure for curettage and curettage in obstetrics and gynecology, which integrates the functions of curettage and cleaning, reduces the risk of infection, simplifies the operation process of medical staff, and improves efficiency. .
本实用新型的目的是这样实现的:The purpose of this utility model is achieved in this way:
妇产科刮宫治疗的清洗结构,包括刮头和调节组件,所述刮头设于调节组件的一端,所述刮头的内部具有空腔,所述刮头的内部空腔内设吸液管,所述刮头的上端背部设清洗管;The cleaning structure for curettage in obstetrics and gynecology includes a scraper and an adjustment component, the scraper is arranged at one end of the adjustment component, the scraper has a cavity inside, and a suction tube is arranged in the internal cavity of the scraper , a cleaning pipe is provided on the back of the upper end of the scraper;
所述调节组件包括伸缩固定件、套管和连接件,所述套管的一端连接伸缩固定件,所述套管的另一端连接连接件,所述套管的内部依次设第一通道、第二通道和第三通道,所述清洗管安设于第一通道内,所述吸液管安设于第三通道内,所述第二通道内设相适配的螺纹杆,所述伸缩固定件和连接件内均设与套管相对应的第一通道、第二通道和第三通道,所述螺纹杆的一端连接伸缩固定件的内部,所述螺纹杆的另一端延伸出连接件的外部并连接调节帽。The adjustment assembly includes a telescopic fixing piece, a sleeve and a connecting piece. One end of the sleeve is connected to the telescopic fixing piece, and the other end of the sleeve is connected to the connecting piece. The inside of the sleeve is sequentially provided with a first channel, a second Two channels and a third channel, the cleaning pipe is installed in the first channel, the suction pipe is installed in the third channel, the second channel is equipped with a matching threaded rod, the telescopic fixed The first channel, the second channel and the third channel corresponding to the sleeve are set in the fitting and the connecting piece, one end of the threaded rod is connected to the inside of the telescopic fixing piece, and the other end of the threaded rod extends out of the connecting piece. outside and attach the adjustment cap.
进一步的,所述清洗管的一端延伸至刮头的前端边缘并设有喷头,所述清洗管的另一端通过固定环依次贴合于刮头的背部并置于第一通道内。Further, one end of the cleaning pipe extends to the front edge of the scraping head and is provided with a spray head, and the other end of the cleaning pipe is sequentially attached to the back of the scraping head through a fixing ring and placed in the first channel.
进一步的,所述刮头的一端连接伸缩固定件,所述刮头另一端的最前端设微型摄像头。Further, one end of the scraping head is connected to a telescopic fixing member, and a miniature camera is provided at the foremost end of the other end of the scraping head.
进一步的,所述吸液管远离刮头的一端通过密封盖连接集液瓶,所述集液瓶的一侧通过负压管连接负压泵。Further, one end of the suction pipe away from the scraper is connected to a liquid collection bottle through a sealing cap, and one side of the liquid collection bottle is connected to a negative pressure pump through a negative pressure pipe.
进一步的,所述清洗管远离刮头的一端通过抽泵连接清洗瓶。Further, one end of the cleaning tube away from the scraping head is connected to the cleaning bottle through a pump.
进一步的,所述抽泵上设单向阀。Further, a one-way valve is provided on the pump.
进一步的,所述连接件的外部设指环,所述指环设至少两个。Further, finger rings are provided on the outside of the connector, and at least two finger rings are provided.
进一步的,所述伸缩固定件、套管和连接件内还设相对应的第四通道,所述第四通道设于第一通道的上端。Further, a corresponding fourth channel is also arranged in the telescopic fixing member, the sleeve and the connecting member, and the fourth channel is arranged at the upper end of the first channel.
进一步的,所述清洗管的上端背部通过固定环贴设导药管,所述导药管的一端延伸至清洗管喷头的一侧,所述导药管的另一端安设于第四通道内。Further, a medicine guiding tube is attached to the upper back of the cleaning tube through a fixing ring, one end of the medicine guiding tube extends to one side of the cleaning tube nozzle, and the other end of the medicine guiding tube is installed in the fourth channel. .
进一步的,所述导药管远离喷头的一端延伸至第四通道的外部,所述导药管通过单向阀连接气囊,所述气囊的一端连接导药管,所述气囊的另一端连接药液瓶。Further, one end of the drug delivery tube away from the nozzle extends to the outside of the fourth channel, the drug delivery tube is connected to the airbag through a one-way valve, one end of the airbag is connected to the drug delivery tube, and the other end of the airbag is connected to the drug delivery tube. liquid bottle.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果在于:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
1、本实用新型提供的妇产科刮宫治疗的清洗结构,可控制刮头进入子宫的深度,通过调节组件中螺纹杆的旋转可控制刮头的长度,进而控制刮宫的深浅程度,避免给患者身体造成损伤,同时可及时收集刮取的子宫内膜组织,避免造成交叉感染,操作简单方便,省时省力,大大降低了医务人员刮宫的工作难度。1. The cleaning structure of the obstetrics and gynecology curettage treatment provided by the utility model can control the depth of the scraping head entering the uterus, and the length of the scraping head can be controlled by the rotation of the threaded rod in the adjustment assembly, and then the depth of the curettage can be controlled to avoid giving the patient It can cause damage to the body, and at the same time, the scraped endometrial tissue can be collected in time to avoid cross-infection.
2、本实用新型提供的妇产科刮宫治疗的清洗结构,集刮宫、清理及给药功能于一体,减小感染风险,简化医护人员操作流程,使用时,将刮头及套管的一部分置入病人生殖道,到位后旋转套管,通过刮头对病人子宫内膜进行清刮,清刮完成后,通过负压泵抽吸病人子宫内清刮下来的组织及废液,抽吸完成后,通过清洗管连接清洗瓶进行子宫内壁的冲洗,然后再通过吸液管进行清洗液的抽吸,整个过程,内置套管无需多次进出病人生殖道,减小感染风险。2. The cleaning structure of the obstetrics and gynecology curettage treatment provided by the utility model integrates the functions of curettage, cleaning and drug administration, reduces the risk of infection, and simplifies the operation process of medical staff. Enter the patient's reproductive tract, rotate the sleeve after it is in place, and scrape the patient's endometrium with a scraper. After scraping is completed, the tissue and waste fluid scraped from the patient's uterus are sucked by a negative pressure pump. , through the cleaning tube to connect the cleaning bottle to wash the inner wall of the uterus, and then to suck the cleaning solution through the pipette. In the whole process, the built-in cannula does not need to enter and exit the patient's reproductive tract multiple times, reducing the risk of infection.
3、本实用新型提供的妇产科刮宫治疗的清洗结构,清洗管的背部还设有导药管,根据患者情况决定是否给药,如需给药,通过导药管向子宫内送药,送药完成后取出整个装置,操作完成。3. The cleaning structure of the obstetrics and gynecology curettage treatment provided by the present utility model, the back of the cleaning tube is also provided with a drug guiding tube, and whether or not to administer medicine is determined according to the patient's condition. After the drug delivery is completed, the entire device is taken out, and the operation is completed.
4、本实用新型提供的妇产科刮宫治疗的清洗结构,通过微型摄像头可实时观测到子宫内部的刮宫、清理及给药状况,使操作更加精细,提高工作效率,减轻病人痛苦。4. The cleaning structure of the obstetrics and gynecology curettage treatment provided by the utility model can real-timely observe the curettage, cleaning and administration conditions inside the uterus through the micro camera, which makes the operation more precise, improves the work efficiency and relieves the pain of the patient.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型妇产科刮宫治疗的清洗结构示意图。1 is a schematic diagram of the cleaning structure of the present utility model for curettage and curettage in obstetrics and gynecology.
图2是本实用新型妇产科刮宫治疗的清洗结构刮头示意图。Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the cleaning structure of the scraping head of the present utility model for curettage and curettage in obstetrics and gynecology.
图3是本实用新型妇产科刮宫治疗的清洗结构调节组件示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the cleaning structure adjustment component of the gynecology and obstetrics curettage treatment of the present invention.
图4是本实用新型妇产科刮宫治疗的清洗结构套筒示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the cleaning structure sleeve of the gynecology and obstetrics curettage treatment of the present invention.
图中:1、刮头;2、调节组件;3、抽泵;4、单向阀;5、清洗瓶;6、密封盖;7、集液瓶;8、负压管;9、负压泵;10、清洗管;11、吸液管;12、摄像头;13、喷头;14、指环;21、伸缩固定件;22、套管;23、连接件;24、第一通道;25、第二通道;26、第三通道;27、螺纹杆;28、调节帽。In the picture: 1. Scraping head; 2. Adjustment component; 3. Pump; 4. Check valve; 5. Cleaning bottle; 6. Sealing cap; 7. Liquid collection bottle; 8. Negative pressure pipe; 9. Negative pressure Pump; 10, cleaning pipe; 11, suction pipe; 12, camera; 13, nozzle; 14, finger ring; 21, telescopic fixing part; 22, casing; 23, connecting piece; 24, first channel; 25, first Second channel; 26, third channel; 27, threaded rod; 28, adjusting cap.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整的描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部实施例,基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model , all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work, all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
实施例1Example 1
结合图1-2,妇产科刮宫治疗的清洗结构,包括刮头1和调节组件2,所述刮头1设于调节组件2的一端,所述刮头1的内部具有空腔,所述刮头1的内部空腔内设吸液管11,所述刮头1的上端背部设清洗管10,所述清洗管10的一端延伸至刮头1的前端边缘并设有喷头13,所述刮头1另一端的最前端设微型摄像头12。1-2, the cleaning structure for curettage in obstetrics and gynecology includes a
所述吸液管11远离刮头1的一端通过密封盖6连接集液瓶7,所述集液瓶7的一侧通过负压管8连接负压泵9,所述清洗管10远离刮头1的一端通过抽泵3连接清洗瓶5,所述抽泵3上设单向阀4。One end of the
使用时,将刮头1及套管22的一部分置入病人生殖道,到位后旋转套管22,通过刮头1对病人子宫内膜进行清刮,清刮完成后,通过负压泵9抽吸病人子宫内清刮下来的组织及废液,抽吸完成后,通过清洗管10连接清洗瓶5进行子宫内壁的冲洗,然后再通过吸液管11进行清洗液的抽吸,整个过程,内置套管无需多次进出病人生殖道,减小感染风险。When in use, place the scraping
通过微型摄像头12可实时观测到子宫内部的刮宫、清理及给药状况,使操作更加精细,提高工作效率,减轻病人痛苦。The micro-camera 12 can real-time observe the curettage, cleaning and drug administration conditions inside the uterus, so that the operation is more precise, the work efficiency is improved, and the pain of the patient is relieved.
实施例2Example 2
结合图1和图3,妇产科刮宫治疗的清洗结构,包括刮头1和调节组件2,所述刮头1设于调节组件2的一端,所述刮头1的内部具有空腔,所述刮头1的内部空腔内设吸液管11,所述刮头1的上端背部设清洗管10。1 and 3, the cleaning structure for curettage in obstetrics and gynecology includes a
所述调节组件2包括伸缩固定件21、套管22和连接件23,所述套管22的一端连接伸缩固定件21,所述套管22的另一端连接连接件23,所述套管22的内部依次设第一通道24、第二通道25和第三通道26,所述清洗管10安设于第一通道24内,所述吸液管11安设于第三通道26内,所述第二通道25内设相适配的螺纹杆27,所述伸缩固定件21和连接件23内均设与套管22相对应的第一通道24、第二通道25和第三通道26,所述螺纹杆27的一端连接伸缩固定件21的内部,所述螺纹杆27的另一端延伸出连接件23的外部并连接调节帽28。The
使用时,可控制刮头1进入子宫的深度,通过调节组件2中螺纹杆27的旋转可控制伸缩固定件21的长度,进而控制刮头1的长度,控制刮宫的深浅程度,避免给患者身体造成损伤,同时可及时收集刮取的子宫内膜组织,避免造成交叉感染,操作简单方便,省时省力,大大降低了医务人员刮宫的工作难度。When in use, the depth of the scraping
实施例3Example 3
在实施例1和实施例2的基础上,结合图4,所述连接件23的外部设指环14,所述指环14设至少两个。操作过程中可将手指套入指环14内,便于握紧套管22。On the basis of
以上仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的保护范围内所做的任何修改,等同替换等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, etc., made within the protection scope of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Inside.
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WO2022127185A1 (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2022-06-23 | 上海宇度医学科技股份有限公司 | Uterine cavity perfusion system and perfusion method |
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