CN210803482U - Detection apparatus for measure ultraviolet ray injury degree - Google Patents
Detection apparatus for measure ultraviolet ray injury degree Download PDFInfo
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- CN210803482U CN210803482U CN201921479488.5U CN201921479488U CN210803482U CN 210803482 U CN210803482 U CN 210803482U CN 201921479488 U CN201921479488 U CN 201921479488U CN 210803482 U CN210803482 U CN 210803482U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开的一种测量紫外线伤害程度的检测装置,包括密闭的试验箱体,试验箱体的两端对应设置有紫外线发射器和紫外线接收器,紫外线发射器和紫外线接收器设置有夹持件,夹持件用于夹持待测皮肤试样,检测装置还包括皮肤检测仪,皮肤检测仪的探头穿过试验箱体与待测皮肤试样相对设置。本实用新型通过密闭的试验箱体和各种部件模拟了真实的紫外线照射皮肤的外界环境,使得检测环境更加稳定,可以最小程度地减小环境变化对于检测结果造成的影响,从而使得检测结果更加真实;利用传感器获取试验箱体内信息,再进行对应调节使模拟环境更加准确,抗干扰能力更强,从而使得检测结果更加精确;而且通过控制单一变量,方便进一步分析。
The utility model discloses a detection device for measuring the damage degree of ultraviolet rays, which comprises a closed test box body, two ends of the test box body are correspondingly provided with an ultraviolet emitter and an ultraviolet receiver, and the ultraviolet emitter and the ultraviolet receiver are provided with clamping The clamping piece is used to clamp the skin sample to be tested, and the detection device further includes a skin detector, the probe of the skin detector passes through the test box and is arranged opposite to the skin sample to be tested. The utility model simulates the real external environment of the skin irradiated by ultraviolet rays through a closed test box and various components, so that the detection environment is more stable, the influence of environmental changes on the detection results can be minimized, and the detection results are more stable. Real; use sensors to obtain information in the test box, and then make corresponding adjustments to make the simulated environment more accurate, with stronger anti-interference ability, so that the detection results are more accurate; and by controlling a single variable, it is convenient for further analysis.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于检测装置技术领域,具体涉及一种测量紫外线伤害程度的检测装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of detection devices, in particular to a detection device for measuring the damage degree of ultraviolet rays.
背景技术Background technique
紫外线是一种电磁波,是指波长在280nm~400nm之间的光线,波长小于可见光。紫外线是伤害性光线的一种,已被确定与许多疾病的产生有关,例如:皱纹、晒伤、皮肤癌、视觉损害与免疫系统破坏。大部分地球表面的紫外线来自太阳,随着大气平流层臭氧遭到日趋严重的破坏,地面接收的紫外线辐射量开始逐渐增多,对人体的伤害也越来越严重。因此研究各种情况下紫外线对皮肤的影响具有很重要的意义。Ultraviolet light is an electromagnetic wave, which refers to light with a wavelength between 280nm and 400nm, and the wavelength is smaller than that of visible light. Ultraviolet light is a type of harmful light that has been implicated in many diseases, such as wrinkles, sunburn, skin cancer, visual impairment and immune system disruption. Most of the ultraviolet rays on the earth's surface come from the sun. With the increasingly serious destruction of the ozone in the stratosphere, the amount of ultraviolet radiation received by the ground has gradually increased, and the damage to the human body has become more and more serious. Therefore, it is of great significance to study the effects of ultraviolet rays on the skin under various conditions.
目前对于紫外线对皮肤影响的研究,主要是利用生物传感原理测量皮肤一定深度内的表皮层和真皮层水分、油分含量等单一独立的信息。而且目前对于紫外线对皮肤影响的研究,只是简单地进行检测,并没有考虑到外界环境的影响,也没有采用单一变量法对某个外界因素对于紫外线对皮肤的影响进行研究。At present, the research on the effect of ultraviolet rays on the skin mainly uses the principle of biosensing to measure the single independent information such as the moisture and oil content of the epidermis and dermis within a certain depth of the skin. Moreover, the current research on the effect of ultraviolet rays on the skin is simply testing, without taking into account the impact of the external environment, nor using a single-variable method to study the effect of an external factor on the skin.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供用于一种测量紫外线伤害程度的检测装置,其不但模拟外界环境,而且检测环境更加稳定,从而使检测结果更加真实,而且可以获取某个单一因素下紫外线对于皮肤影响的信息。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a detection device for measuring the damage degree of ultraviolet rays, which not only simulates the external environment, but also makes the detection environment more stable, so that the detection results are more realistic, and the influence of ultraviolet rays on the skin under a certain single factor can be obtained. Information.
本实用新型所采用的技术方案是:一种测量紫外线伤害程度的检测装置,包括密闭的试验箱体,所述试验箱体的两端对应设置有紫外线发射器和紫外线接收器,所述紫外线发射器和紫外线接收器设置有夹持件,所述夹持件用于夹持待测皮肤试样,The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is: a detection device for measuring the damage degree of ultraviolet rays, comprising a closed test box body, two ends of the test box body are correspondingly provided with an ultraviolet emitter and an ultraviolet receiver, and the ultraviolet radiation The device and the ultraviolet receiver are provided with a holding member, and the holding member is used for holding the skin sample to be tested,
所述检测装置还包括皮肤检测仪,所述皮肤检测仪的探头穿过所述试验箱体与所述待测皮肤试样相对设置。The detection device further includes a skin detector, and the probe of the skin detector passes through the test box and is disposed opposite to the skin sample to be tested.
本实用新型的特点还在于,The utility model is also characterized in that,
所述检测装置还包括设置于所述试验箱体外的控制器,所述控制器信号连接有温度传感器和湿度传感器,所述温度传感器和湿度传感器设置于所述试验箱体内。The detection device further includes a controller arranged outside the test box, the controller is signal-connected with a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor, and the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor are arranged inside the test box.
所述控制器还信号连接有加热部件和喷雾式雾化器,所述加热部件和喷雾式雾化器设置于所述试验箱体内。The controller is also signally connected with a heating component and a spray atomizer, and the heating component and the spray atomizer are arranged in the test box.
所述加热部件为加热电阻丝。The heating component is a heating resistance wire.
所述控制器还信号连接有风扇,所述风扇设置于所述试验箱体内。The controller is also signally connected with a fan, and the fan is arranged in the test box.
所述检测装置还包括贯穿所述试验箱体内外的通气管。The detection device further includes a vent pipe running through the inside and outside of the test box.
本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型的一种测量紫外线伤害程度的检测装置,其通过密闭的试验箱体和各种部件模拟了真实的紫外线照射皮肤的外界环境,使得检测环境更加稳定,可以最小程度地减小环境变化对于检测结果造成的影响,从而使得检测结果更加真实,克服因外部环境影响而造成检测误差的问题;利用传感器获取试验箱体内信息,再进行对应调节,从而使得环境变化可知,使模拟环境更加准确,抗干扰能力更强,从而使得检测结果更加精确;而且通过控制单一变量,可以获取某个单一因素下紫外线对于皮肤影响的数据,方便进一步分析。The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model is a detection device for measuring the degree of ultraviolet damage, which simulates the real external environment of the skin irradiated by ultraviolet rays through a closed test box and various components, so that the detection environment is more stable, The influence of environmental changes on the detection results can be minimized, so that the detection results are more realistic and the problem of detection errors caused by external environmental influences can be overcome. It can be seen from the changes that the simulated environment is more accurate, and the anti-interference ability is stronger, so that the detection results are more accurate; and by controlling a single variable, the data of the effect of ultraviolet rays on the skin under a single factor can be obtained, which is convenient for further analysis.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型一种测量紫外线伤害程度的检测装置的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a detection device for measuring the degree of ultraviolet damage according to the present invention.
图中,1.紫外线发射器,2.试验箱体,3.温度传感器,4.湿度传感器,5.夹持件,6.待测皮肤试样,7.皮肤检测仪探头,8.通气管,9.加热电阻丝,10.风扇,11.喷雾式雾化器,12.控制器,13.紫外线接收器,14.连接线。In the figure, 1. UV emitter, 2. Test box, 3. Temperature sensor, 4. Humidity sensor, 5. Clamping piece, 6. Skin sample to be tested, 7. Skin detector probe, 8. Breathing tube , 9. Heating resistance wire, 10. Fan, 11. Spray atomizer, 12. Controller, 13. UV receiver, 14. Connecting line.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型进行详细说明。The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
本实用新型一种紫外线伤害程度的检测装置,其结构如图1所示,包括密闭的试验箱体2,所述试验箱体2的两端对应设置有紫外线发射器1和紫外线接收器13,所述紫外线发射器1和紫外线接收器13设置有夹持件5,所述夹持件5用于夹持待测皮肤试样6,The utility model is a detection device for the degree of ultraviolet damage. The
本实用新型的检测装置还包括皮肤检测仪,皮肤检测仪的探头穿过试验箱体2与待测皮肤试样6相对设置。The detection device of the present invention further includes a skin detector, and the probe of the skin detector passes through the
示例性的,待测皮肤试样6可以是人造皮肤或人造皮革。紫外线发射器1和紫外线接收器13可以通过螺纹方式连接于试验箱体15的侧壁,方便进行更换。待测皮肤试样6夹持在夹持件5上,夹持件5则固定在箱体15顶端,夹持件5可以为橡胶夹子。Exemplarily, the
本实用新型还包括环境调节部分,该环境调节部分包括设置于试验箱体2外的控制器12,控制器12信号连接有温度传感器3和湿度传感器4,温度传感器3和湿度传感器4设置于试验箱体2内。温度传感器3和湿度传感器4将采集到的试验箱体2内温湿度信息经连接线14传输到控制器12,控制器12根据不同的情况将温湿度调节到合适的范围之内。The present invention also includes an environment adjustment part, which includes a
进一步的,控制器12还通过连接线14连接有加热部件和喷雾式雾化器11,加热部件和喷雾式雾化器11设置于试验箱体2内。示例性的,加热部件可以为加热电阻丝9。示例性的,加热电阻丝9可以使用卡子固定在箱体底部中央,用来保持箱体内的温度,喷雾式雾化器11使用螺纹紧固在箱体底部,通过喷雾模拟外界湿度。Further, the
更进一步的,控制器12还通过连接线14连接有风扇10,风扇10设置于试验箱体2内。风扇10可以使用螺纹紧固在箱体底部,风扇10用于把喷雾式雾化器11释放的水汽和加热部件产生的热量均匀分散到试验箱体2内部,保持箱体内的温湿度均匀。Furthermore, the
更进一步的,本实用新型的检测装置还包括贯穿试验箱体2内外的通气管8。通气管8用来实现试验箱体2内外界空气的循环流通。Furthermore, the detection device of the present invention also includes a
具体的,可以选择AT89C51单片机作为控制器,MT系列非接触式温度传感器和STH湿度传感器分别与两条RS485电缆相连接,然后RS485电缆通过RS485/RS232转换器连接到控制器的p2.0口和p3.0口。加热电阻丝9经继电器与控制器相连,风扇10和喷雾式雾化器11分别通过USB口与控制器相连接。使用时,由试验箱体2提供一个密闭的黑箱环境。实验前,将待测皮肤试样6夹在橡皮夹上面,然后将橡皮夹固定在箱体上部,使待测皮肤试样6保持平整,自然下垂;然后打开温度传感器3和湿度传感器4,环境稳定后采集试验箱体2内数据,通过控制器12将箱内温湿度进行调节到适宜的范围;打开紫外线发射器1,对待测皮肤试样6进行照射,使用箱体侧壁固定的皮肤检测仪探头7对皮肤进行检测将数据传输给皮肤检测仪进行分析。Specifically, AT89C51 microcontroller can be selected as the controller, MT series non-contact temperature sensor and STH humidity sensor are respectively connected with two RS485 cables, and then the RS485 cables are connected to the p2.0 port of the controller through the RS485/RS232 converter and p3.0 port. The
本实用新型的紫外线伤害程度的检测装置,其结构简单,操作原理明确,易于调试。检测时利用黑色封闭环境来排除紫外线以外的杂光干扰,利用温湿度传感器对箱体内环境的检测和控制系统的调节功能使箱体内部的模拟环境更加精确,抗干扰能力更强,减小了因环境问题给检测结果带来的误差。本实用新型的多个部件之间采用螺纹连接的安装方式,易于装置的更换和拆卸。The ultraviolet damage degree detection device of the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, clear operation principle and easy debugging. During detection, the black closed environment is used to eliminate the interference of stray light other than ultraviolet rays. The temperature and humidity sensors are used to detect the environment in the box and the adjustment function of the control system makes the simulated environment inside the box more accurate, with stronger anti-interference ability and reduced Errors caused by environmental problems to the test results. The multiple components of the utility model adopt the installation method of threaded connection, which is easy to replace and disassemble the device.
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CN112748091A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-05-04 | 上海瑾亭化妆品有限公司 | Ultraviolet detection device for sun protection index of sun protection emulsion |
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