CN210784907U - Inflatable pelvis fixing device - Google Patents
Inflatable pelvis fixing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN210784907U CN210784907U CN201921177977.5U CN201921177977U CN210784907U CN 210784907 U CN210784907 U CN 210784907U CN 201921177977 U CN201921177977 U CN 201921177977U CN 210784907 U CN210784907 U CN 210784907U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及护理用医疗器械,具体是涉及一种充气式骨盆固定装置,包括连接带、第一固定带和第二固定带,第一固定带位于第二固定带的上方,第一固定带内部均设有若干个第一气囊,第一固定带的外部设有第一通气管道,每个第一气囊与第一通气管道之间均设有用于连通两者的第一进气管道,第二固定带的内部设有若干个第二气囊,第二固定带的外部设有第二通气管道,每个第二气囊与第二通气管道之间均设有用于连通两者的第二进气管道。本实用新型结构简单,方便实用,多个第一气囊和第二气囊的设置既能够提高本实用新型穿戴时的舒服度,也能够保证第一固定带和第二固定带的透气性,还能够保证本实用新型对骨盆的固定效果。
The utility model relates to a nursing medical device, in particular to an inflatable pelvis fixing device, comprising a connecting belt, a first fixing belt and a second fixing belt. The first fixing belt is located above the second fixing belt, and the first fixing belt There are several first airbags inside, and a first ventilation duct is arranged on the outside of the first fixing belt, and a first air intake duct for connecting the two is provided between each first airbag and the first ventilation duct. Several second airbags are arranged inside the two fixing belts, and second ventilation pipes are arranged outside the second fixing belts, and a second air inlet for connecting the two airbags and the second ventilation pipes is arranged between each of the second airbags and the second ventilation pipes. pipeline. The utility model has a simple structure, is convenient and practical, and the arrangement of the plurality of first air bags and the second air bags can not only improve the wearing comfort of the utility model, but also ensure the air permeability of the first fixing belt and the second fixing belt, and can also The fixing effect of the utility model on the pelvis is guaranteed.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及护理用医疗器械,具体是涉及一种充气式骨盆固定装置。The utility model relates to a nursing medical apparatus, in particular to an inflatable pelvis fixing device.
背景技术Background technique
摔倒、车祸等会导致不稳定的骨盆骨折,骨盆骨折在治疗前以及初步康复后都需要一种固定装置来帮助固定骨盆,防止造成更大的伤害,孕妇在生产后为了矫正骨盆形状也需要使用骨盆固定装置对骨盆进行固定。Falls, car accidents, etc. can lead to unstable pelvic fractures. Pelvic fractures require a fixation device to help fix the pelvis before treatment and after initial rehabilitation to prevent more damage. Pregnant women also need to correct the shape of the pelvis after giving birth. Immobilize the pelvis with a pelvic immobilization device.
中国专利号为CN208464379U公布了一种用于脊柱骨盆外科的充气式固定带,包括气管和球形压缩充气装置,所述背带针线缝于腰部固定带上。该脊柱骨盆外科的充气式固定带设有锁紧腰带与骨盆锁紧带,锁紧腰带与骨盆锁紧带为口径可调节设置,可以自由勒紧调节其口径,以适用于患者腰围的粗细。该装置在穿戴时需要穿在衣服内,但是,其结构设置不太合理,会给病人上厕所造成阻碍。Chinese Patent No. CN208464379U discloses an inflatable fixation belt for spine and pelvic surgery, including a trachea and a spherical compression inflatable device, and the back belt needle thread is sewn on the waist fixation belt. The inflatable fixation belt of the spine and pelvic surgery is provided with a locking belt and a pelvis locking belt, and the locking belt and the pelvis locking belt are adjustable in diameter, and the diameter of the belt can be adjusted freely to suit the thickness of the patient's waist. The device needs to be worn under clothes when worn, but its structural arrangement is unreasonable, which will hinder the patient from going to the toilet.
中国专利号为CN205548773U公布了一种充气式骨盆固定带,包括前托带和后托带,所述前托带一侧边和后托带一侧边通过松紧连接带连接,所述前托带另一侧边和后托带另一侧边分别设置相互配合的连接装置,所述前托带和后托带均为三段式结构,左右两段为可充气加压的气囊,中段为带体。本实用新型能够有效固定骨盆环、控制出血,并且清洁卫生,方便可靠。Chinese Patent No. CN205548773U discloses an inflatable pelvis fixation belt, including a front support belt and a rear support belt, one side of the front support belt and one side of the rear support belt are connected by an elastic connecting belt, the front support belt The other side and the other side of the rear support belt are respectively provided with connecting devices that cooperate with each other, the front support belt and the rear support belt are both three-section structures, the left and right two sections are inflatable and pressurized airbags, and the middle section is a belt body. The utility model can effectively fix the pelvic ring, control bleeding, and is clean, hygienic, convenient and reliable.
上述两个专利在使用时还存在一下不足之处,第一,上述两个专利均在固定带的内部设置了大块的气囊,通过气囊充气提高舒适度,但是,由于气囊的面积过大,其包裹的身体跨度较大,因此,当使用者的身体移动时,会直接将一侧气囊内的气体向另一侧压去,使得使用者的身体相对于该装置能够轻易的移动,从而导致该装置对骨盆的固定效果不佳,第二,由于气囊的气密性较好,气囊大面积的贴身体上,造成整个装置的透气性差,容易对使用者的皮肤造成影响,会降低舒适度。The above-mentioned two patents still have some shortcomings when they are used. First, the above-mentioned two patents are provided with a large airbag inside the fixing belt, and the comfort is improved by inflating the airbag. However, because the area of the airbag is too large, The wrapped body span is large, so when the user's body moves, it will directly press the gas in one airbag to the other side, so that the user's body can easily move relative to the device, resulting in The device has poor fixation effect on the pelvis. Second, due to the good air tightness of the airbag, the airbag is attached to the body in a large area, resulting in poor air permeability of the entire device, which is likely to affect the user's skin and reduce comfort. .
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提供一种充气式骨盆固定装置。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an inflatable pelvis fixing device.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供以下技术方案:一种充气式骨盆固定装置,包括连接带、第一固定带和第二固定带,所述第一固定带和第二固定带的一端均与连接带固定连接,所述第一固定带和第二固定带的自由端均与连接带通过魔术贴连接,所述第一固定带位于第二固定带的上方,所述第一固定带内部均设有若干个呈等间距设置的第一气囊,所述第一固定带的外部设有第一通气管道,每个所述第一气囊与第一通气管道之间均设有用于连通两者的第一进气管道,所述第二固定带的内部设有若干个呈等间距设置的第二气囊,所述第二固定带的外部设有第二通气管道,每个所述第二气囊与第二通气管道之间均设有用于连通两者的第二进气管道。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: an inflatable pelvis fixing device, comprising a connecting belt, a first fixing belt and a second fixing belt, one end of the first fixing belt and the second fixing belt are both It is fixedly connected with the connecting belt, the free ends of the first and second fixing belts are connected with the connecting belt through Velcro, the first fixing belt is located above the second fixing belt, and the inside of the first fixing belt is Each is provided with a number of first airbags arranged at equal intervals, the outside of the first fixing belt is provided with a first ventilation duct, and each of the first airbags and the first ventilation duct is provided with a connection between the two The first air intake pipe of the second fixing belt is provided with a plurality of second airbags arranged at equal intervals inside the second fixing belt, and the second ventilation pipes are arranged outside the second fixing belt. Each of the second airbags A second air intake duct for communicating the two is provided between the second air duct and the second air duct.
进一步,所述第一通气管道和第二通气管道的进气口处分别设有第一堵塞和第二堵塞。Further, a first blockage and a second blockage are respectively provided at the air inlets of the first ventilation duct and the second ventilation duct.
进一步,所述第一固定带的上端设有两个呈对称设置的背带,所述连接带的上端设有两个连接头,两个背带分别与两个连接头之间通过魔术贴固定连接。Further, the upper end of the first fixing strap is provided with two symmetrically arranged straps, the upper end of the connecting strap is provided with two connecting heads, and the two straps are respectively fixedly connected with the two connecting heads by means of Velcro.
进一步,所述第二固定带的下端设有两个连接绳,两个连接绳的下端均设有绑带,所述绑带的两端通过魔术贴固定连接。Further, the lower ends of the second fixing straps are provided with two connecting ropes, the lower ends of the two connecting ropes are both provided with binding straps, and the two ends of the binding straps are fixedly connected by Velcro.
进一步,所述连接绳由橡胶材质制成。Further, the connecting rope is made of rubber material.
进一步,所述第一固定带和第二固定带上均设有若干个透气孔。Further, the first fixing belt and the second fixing belt are provided with several ventilation holes.
本实用新型与现有技术相比具有的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:
其一,本实用新型中,通过设置若干个第一气囊和第二气囊间隔设置,所有第一气囊和所有第二气囊的间隔处能够起到很好的透气效果,第一气囊和第二气囊气囊数量增加,其间隔会增加,能够提高透气性。First, in the present invention, by setting several first airbags and second airbags at intervals, the space between all the first airbags and all the second airbags can have a good ventilation effect, and the first airbags and the second airbags can be well ventilated. As the number of air cells increases, the spacing between them increases, which improves breathability.
其二,本实用新型在使用时,虽然所有第一气囊均通过第一通气管道连通,所有第二气囊均通过第二通气管道连通,但是,第一通气管道和第二通气管道的直径有限,通过降低其直径,能够控制气流的流通速度,因此,当骨盆移动时,能防止气流快速在不同的第一气囊或者第二气囊间流通,从而保持本实用新型对骨盆的固定效果。Second, when the utility model is in use, although all the first airbags are communicated through the first ventilation duct, and all the second airbags are communicated through the second ventilation duct, the diameters of the first ventilation duct and the second ventilation duct are limited, By reducing its diameter, the flow velocity of the air flow can be controlled, therefore, when the pelvis moves, the air flow can be prevented from rapidly circulating between different first air bags or second air bags, thereby maintaining the fixing effect of the present invention on the pelvis.
其三,本实用新型在使用时,通过两个背带能够固定第一固定带的位置,两个绑带能够固定第二固定带的位置,且其结构简单,穿戴方便,成本低廉,一方面,在给骨盆骨折的病人穿戴时,无需大幅度的翻动病人,避免在穿戴时对病人造成二次伤害,另一方面,穿戴完成后部影响病人的行动和上厕所。Thirdly, when the utility model is in use, the position of the first fixing strap can be fixed by the two straps, and the position of the second fixing strap can be fixed by the two straps, and the utility model has a simple structure, is convenient to wear, and has a low cost. When wearing it for a patient with a pelvic fracture, it is not necessary to turn the patient greatly, so as to avoid secondary injury to the patient during wearing.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型的局部剖视图。FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the utility model.
图中标号为:附图标记说明:连接带1,第一固定带2,第二固定带3,第一气囊4,第一通气管道5,第一进气管道6,第二气囊7,第二通气管道8,第一堵塞10,第二堵塞11,背带12,连接头13,连接绳14,绑带15,透气孔16。The numbers in the figures are: Reference number description: connecting
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本实用新型的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本实用新型进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more clearly understood, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention.
参照图1和图2可知,一种充气式骨盆固定装置,包括连接带1、第一固定带2和第二固定带3,所述第一固定带2和第二固定带3的一端均与连接带1固定连接,所述第一固定带2和第二固定带3的自由端均与连接带1通过魔术贴连接,所述第一固定带2位于第二固定带3的上方,所述第一固定带2内部均设有若干个呈等间距设置的第一气囊4,所述第一固定带2的外部设有第一通气管道5,每个所述第一气囊4与第一通气管道5之间均设有用于连通两者的第一进气管道6,所述第二固定带3的内部设有若干个呈等间距设置的第二气囊7,所述第二固定带3的外部设有第二通气管道8,每个所述第二气囊7与第二通气管道8之间均设有用于连通两者的第二进气管道;本实用新型在使用时,将连接带1放置在腹部下方,第一固定带2绕过臀部的上方,并回到连接带1处与连接带1通过魔术贴固定连接,第二固定带3绕过臀部的下方,并回到连接带1处与连接带1通过魔术贴固定连接,通过第一固定带2和第二固定带3的收紧能够对骨盆进行固定,第一固定带2、第二固定带3与连接带1的魔术贴连接便于调整第一固定带2和第二固定带3固定的松紧度,且结构简单,成本低廉,固定后,通过第一进气管道6和第二进气管道分别向第一气囊4和第二气囊7内充气,通过第一气囊4和第二气囊7充气能够提高舒适度,且第一气囊4和第二气囊7充气能够根据使用者身体的形状进行变形,能够充分贴合使用者,对骨盆的固定效果更好,本实用新型中,通过设置若干个第一气囊4和第二气囊7间隔设置,所有第一气囊4和所有第二气囊7的间隔处能够起到很好的透气效果,第一气囊4和第二气囊7气囊数量增加,其间隔会增加,能够提高透气性,但是,单个第一气囊4和所有第二气囊7不适合设置的过小,否则会无法起到提高舒适度的效果,在使用时,虽然所有第一气囊4均通过第一通气管道5连通,所有第二气囊7均通过第二通气管道8连通,但是,第一通气管道5和第二通气管道8的直径有限,通过降低其直径,能够控制气流的流通速度,因此,当骨盆移动时,防止气流快速在不同的第一气囊4或者第二气囊7间流通,从而保持本实用新型对骨盆的固定效果。1 and 2, an inflatable pelvis fixation device includes a
具体地,所述第一通气管道5和第二通气管道8的进气口处分别设有第一堵塞10和第二堵塞11,第一堵塞10的设置用于防止第一气囊4和内的空气从第一通气管道5内出来,第二堵塞11的设置用于防止第二气囊7和内的空气从第二通气管道8内出来。Specifically, the air inlets of the
具体地,所述第一固定带2的上端设有两个呈对称设置的背带12,所述连接带1的上端设有两个连接头13,两个背带12分别与两个连接头13之间通过魔术贴固定连接;背带12的设置是用于将第二固定带3固定在臀部上端,背带12和连接头13的魔术贴连接能够自由调节背带12的长度,便于不同身材的人使用。Specifically, the upper end of the
具体地,所述第二固定带3的下端设有两个连接绳14,两个连接绳14的下端均设有绑带15,所述绑带15的两端通过魔术贴固定连接;通过将两个绑带15固定在两个大腿上,再通过连接绳14拉扯第二固定带3,能保持第二固定带3的位置,防止第二固定带3在使用过程中位置向上移动,导致对骨盆的固定效果不佳。Specifically, two connecting
具体地,所述连接绳14由橡胶材质制成;橡胶材质弹性较好,便于跟随使用者的动作进行调节,使用方便。Specifically, the connecting
具体地,所述第一固定带2和第二固定带3上均设有若干个透气孔16,提高本实用新型的透气性。Specifically, the
本实用新型的工作原理:本实用新型在使用时,将连接带1放置在腹部下方,第一固定带2绕过臀部的上方,并回到连接带1处与连接带1通过魔术贴固定连接,第二固定带3绕过臀部的下方,并回到连接带1处与连接带1通过魔术贴固定连接,通过第一固定带2和第二固定带3的收紧能够对骨盆进行固定,将两个背带12绕过使用者两个肩部的后分别与两个连接头13连接,将两个绑带15固定在使用者的两个大腿上,并保持连接绳14拉直,固定后,通过第一进气管道6和第二进气管道分别向第一气囊4和第二气囊7内充气,通过第一气囊4和第二气囊7充气能够提高舒适度。The working principle of the utility model: when the utility model is in use, the
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