CN210769754U - Screw structure with glue layer - Google Patents
Screw structure with glue layer Download PDFInfo
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- CN210769754U CN210769754U CN201921318723.0U CN201921318723U CN210769754U CN 210769754 U CN210769754 U CN 210769754U CN 201921318723 U CN201921318723 U CN 201921318723U CN 210769754 U CN210769754 U CN 210769754U
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- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 241000628997 Flos Species 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 39
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型是有关于一种具有胶层的螺丝结构,尤指一种利用涂贴于螺丝上的止滑层,并以计算止滑层与螺丝涂贴的角度以达到最佳的止滑效果。The utility model relates to a screw structure with an adhesive layer, in particular to an anti-slip layer coated on the screw, and the angle between the anti-slip layer and the screw is calculated to achieve the best anti-slip effect .
背景技术Background technique
一般来说,螺丝是视为可锁固零件的重要组件,但由于螺丝体积小,在因应不同的场合使用时,必须考虑到拉力、承受力、防止松脱、锁固平衡等,当其中一个环节出现问题时,必会使得所组装的产品产生极大的伤害,因此,在现有的螺丝产品上大多会有增加止滑的涂层,只是,过往的涂层并非经由专业比对或计算涂上螺丝,而是随意于螺丝部涂上止滑涂层,这样能有局部止滑,以及无法对称硬的止滑,容易造成螺旋时无法平均锁固,甚至旋栓时使螺丝倾斜,另外更有将止滑涂层全涂贴于该螺丝上,但这样成本相对较高。Generally speaking, the screw is regarded as an important component of the lockable part, but due to the small size of the screw, when it is used in different occasions, the tensile force, bearing force, prevention of loosening, locking balance, etc. must be considered. When there is a problem in the link, it will cause great damage to the assembled product. Therefore, most of the existing screw products will have anti-slip coatings. However, the previous coatings were not professionally compared or calculated. Coat the screw, but apply a non-slip coating on the screw part at will, so that there can be local anti-slip, and the anti-slip that cannot be symmetrical and hard, it is easy to cause the screw to be unable to be locked evenly, and even the screw is inclined when the bolt is screwed. In addition, the anti-slip coating is fully coated on the screw, but the cost is relatively high.
请参考图1至图4所示,习知的螺丝结构为一般基本配有一止滑涂层B的一螺丝A,如图2所示,该止滑涂层B在于一螺丝部C整体上,由于这样该止滑涂层B较无法非常平均的涂抹于该螺丝部C上,因此容易造成该螺丝A无法顺利地旋栓并锁固,并且这样的该止滑涂层B成本相对较高,再如图3及图4所示,该止滑涂层B是以垂直方式涂抹于该螺丝部C上,但由于该螺丝A旋栓时方向问题,因此在锁固时无法有效地平均分布于锁固处。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 , the conventional screw structure is generally a screw A with an anti-slip coating B. As shown in FIG. 2 , the anti-slip coating B is on a screw portion C as a whole. Since the anti-slip coating B cannot be applied to the screw part C evenly, it is easy to cause the screw A to be unable to be bolted and locked smoothly, and the cost of the anti-slip coating B is relatively high. As shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the anti-slip coating B is applied on the screw portion C in a vertical manner, but due to the direction problem of the screw A when screwing the bolt, it cannot be effectively and evenly distributed on the screw portion during locking. Locked.
因此,如何借由创新的硬体设计,以提供一强度足够于锁固时平均分布于锁固处,并且能以较低成本达到最佳的锁固效益,仍是目前制作螺丝等相关产业开发业者与相关研究人员需持续努力克服与解决的课题。Therefore, how to use innovative hardware design to provide a strength enough to be evenly distributed at the locking position during locking, and to achieve the best locking benefit at a lower cost, is still the current development of related industries such as making screws. It is a problem that the industry and related researchers need to continue to work hard to overcome and solve.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型所解决的技术问题即在于解决习用实施方案无法有效以低成本同时以最佳的锁固效益达到锁固的功能。The technical problem solved by the present invention is to solve the problem that the conventional implementation scheme cannot effectively achieve the locking function with the best locking benefit at low cost and at the same time.
为达成上述目的,本实用新型提供一种具有胶层的螺丝结构,借由精算过后的涂层角度到最佳的锁固效益,并借由精算后的涂层角度来减少不必要的成本浪费。本实用新型所采用的技术手段如下所述。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides a screw structure with an adhesive layer, which achieves the best locking benefit through the actuated coating angle, and reduces unnecessary cost waste by the actuated coating angle. . The technical means adopted by the present invention are as follows.
其中包括一螺丝头;一螺丝部,由其中一端与该螺丝头组接,其中包括:复数个螺牙线,缠绕于该螺丝部的外围,并由该螺丝头与该螺丝部相交接处盘绕至该螺丝部的另一端;复数个止滑层,与该螺牙线以交叉角度涂贴于该复数个螺牙线上,其该交叉角度由一第一角度、一第二角度及一第三角度组成,其中该螺丝部设有一由该螺丝头中心向下延伸至该螺丝部底部的中心线,且以该中心线与该螺牙线交界形成该第二角度,另由该中心线与一止滑线交界形成该第一角度,该螺牙线与一止滑线交界形成该第三角度,并且该第一角度与该第二角度与该第三角度的总和为180度,其中,该第一角度大于0度且小于90度,该第二角度大于0度且小于90度,该第三角度大于30度且小于等于90度。Which includes a screw head; a screw part, which is assembled with the screw head by one end, which includes: a plurality of screw threads, wound around the periphery of the screw part, and coiled by the intersection of the screw head and the screw part to the other end of the screw portion; a plurality of anti-slip layers are applied to the plurality of screw threads at an intersecting angle with the screw thread, and the intersecting angle consists of a first angle, a second angle and a first angle Three angles are formed, wherein the screw portion is provided with a center line extending downward from the center of the screw head to the bottom of the screw portion, and the second angle is formed by the junction of the center line and the screw thread, and the center line and the screw thread are formed. The intersection of an anti-slip line forms the first angle, the intersection of the screw thread and an anti-slip line forms the third angle, and the sum of the first angle, the second angle and the third angle is 180 degrees, wherein, The first angle is greater than 0 degrees and less than 90 degrees, the second angle is greater than 0 degrees and less than 90 degrees, and the third angle is greater than 30 degrees and less than or equal to 90 degrees.
在本实用新型的一个实施例中,该止滑层的方向,与该止滑线平行。In an embodiment of the present invention, the direction of the anti-slip layer is parallel to the anti-slip line.
在本实用新型的一个实施例中,该复数个止滑层,彼此以一间距及一角度配置。In an embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of anti-slip layers are arranged at a distance and an angle from each other.
在本实用新型的一个实施例中,该复数个止滑层,另得以沿着该螺牙线顺向配置。In an embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of anti-slip layers can also be disposed along the screw thread.
在本实用新型的一个实施例中,该复数个止滑层,另得以以一顺向及一逆向彼此交叉涂层的对称方式相互配置。In an embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of anti-slip layers can be arranged in a symmetrical manner in which a forward direction and a reverse direction cross each other.
在本实用新型的一个实施例中,该第一角度,为涂胶的方向。In an embodiment of the present invention, the first angle is the direction of gluing.
在本实用新型的一个实施例中,该第三角度,为螺纹的方向。In an embodiment of the present invention, the third angle is the direction of the thread.
在本实用新型的一个实施例中,该第二角度,亦得以大于30度且小于90度。In an embodiment of the present invention, the second angle can also be greater than 30 degrees and less than 90 degrees.
在本实用新型的一个实施例中,该第三角度,为90度。In an embodiment of the present invention, the third angle is 90 degrees.
在本实用新型的一个实施例中,该第二角度的角度越大相对该第三角度θ3的角度越小,同时使该止滑层涂贴于该复数个螺牙线上的方向越接近于该中心线。In an embodiment of the present invention, the larger the angle of the second angle is, the smaller the angle of the third angle θ3 is, and at the same time, the direction in which the anti-slip layer is applied to the plurality of screw threads is closer to the centerline.
此外,为了达到上述实施目的,本发明人另研拟一种使用一如本实用新型的一个实施例中的具有胶层的螺丝结构的具有胶层的螺丝涂贴方法,该具有胶层的螺丝涂贴方法,其包括。In addition, in order to achieve the above-mentioned implementation purpose, the present inventor has further developed a screw coating method with an adhesive layer using a screw structure with an adhesive layer as in an embodiment of the present invention. A coating method, which includes.
步骤一、一机台内部设有二相互平行的皮带。Step 1. Two belts parallel to each other are arranged inside a machine.
步骤二、二该皮带相互平行的同时夹接一螺丝的螺丝部,并借由螺丝头卡固以防掉落。Step 2. While the belts are parallel to each other, the screw portion of a screw is clamped and secured by the screw head to prevent it from falling.
步骤三、二该皮带相互以等速且反向移动或二该皮带互相以同方向但以不同的速率同时移动,借以使该螺丝部转动。Steps 3 and 2, the belts are moved at the same speed and opposite to each other, or the two belts are moved simultaneously in the same direction but at different speeds, so as to make the screw portion rotate.
步骤四、该机台设有复数个喷枪,并以组接一机械手臂。Step 4. The machine is provided with a plurality of spray guns, which are connected with a mechanical arm.
步骤五、设定止滑层的形式,并由该皮带带动该螺丝部移动。Step 5: Set the form of the anti-slip layer, and drive the screw portion to move by the belt.
步骤六、由该喷枪依该止滑层的形式喷涂该止滑层至该螺丝部上。Step 6, spray the anti-slip layer on the screw portion by the spray gun according to the form of the anti-slip layer.
步骤七、具有该止滑层的该螺丝借由皮带的带动离开该机台。Step 7. The screw with the anti-slip layer is driven by the belt to leave the machine.
在本实用新型的一个实施例中,该复数个喷枪,另得以固定于一支架上,并借由该螺丝的移动喷涂于该螺丝部上。In an embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of spray guns can be fixed on a bracket and sprayed on the screw portion by the movement of the screw.
在本实用新型的一个实施例中,该复数个喷枪,另得以依据所需角度以上下左右的移动方式移动喷涂于该螺丝部上。In one embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of spray guns can be moved and sprayed on the screw portion by moving up, down, left and right according to a desired angle.
本实用新型所产生的技术效果:本实用新型具有胶层的螺丝结构借由精算过后的涂层角度达到最佳的锁固效益,并借由精算后的涂层角度来减少不必要的成本浪费。The technical effect produced by the present utility model: the screw structure with glue layer of the present utility model achieves the best locking benefit by means of the actuated coating angle, and reduces unnecessary cost and waste by means of the actuated coating angle .
附图说明Description of drawings
图1至图4:习知的螺丝结构的示意图。1 to 4 are schematic diagrams of a conventional screw structure.
图5:本实用新型具有胶层的螺丝结构的示意图。Figure 5: The schematic diagram of the screw structure with the glue layer of the present invention.
图6:本实用新型具有胶层的螺丝结构的角度示意图。FIG. 6 is an angular schematic view of the screw structure with an adhesive layer of the present invention.
图7至图8:本实用新型具有胶层的螺丝结构的角度局部示意图。7 to 8 are partial schematic views of the angle of the screw structure with the adhesive layer of the present invention.
图9至图10:本实用新型具有胶层的螺丝结构的止滑层配置示意图。9 to 10 : schematic diagrams of the configuration of the anti-slip layer of the screw structure with the glue layer of the present invention.
图11:本实用新型具有胶层的螺丝结构的另一实施例示意图。FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the screw structure with an adhesive layer of the present invention.
图12:本实用新型具有胶层的螺丝结构的另一角度示意图。Figure 12: Another perspective view of the screw structure with the glue layer of the present invention.
图13至图14:本实用新型具有胶层的螺丝结构的另一角度局部示意图。13 to 14 are partial schematic views of another angle of the screw structure with an adhesive layer of the present invention.
图15至图19:本实用新型具有胶层的螺丝结构的另一止滑层配置示意图。15 to 19 are schematic diagrams showing the configuration of another anti-slip layer of the screw structure with adhesive layer of the present invention.
图20至图22:本实用新型具有胶层的螺丝结构的制作态样示意图。20 to 22 : schematic diagrams of the manufacturing state of the screw structure with an adhesive layer of the present invention.
图号说明:Description of drawing numbers:
110 螺丝头110 screw head
120 螺丝部120 Screw part
121 螺牙线121 Spiral floss
122 止滑层122 Anti-slip layer
130 中心线130 Centerline
140 止滑线140 Anti-slip line
310 皮带310 belt
320 喷枪320 gun
S210-S270 步骤一至七S210-S270 Steps 1 to 7
A 螺丝A screw
B 止滑涂层B anti-slip coating
C 螺丝部C Screw part
θ1 第一角度θ1 first angle
θ2 第二角度θ2 second angle
θ3 第三角度。θ3 The third angle.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
首先,请参阅图5及图10所示,其中具有胶层的螺丝结构,包括一螺丝头110,与一螺丝部120组接,其中该螺丝部120包括复数个螺牙线121,以缠绕于该螺丝部120的外围,并由该螺丝头110与该螺丝部120相交接处盘绕至该螺丝部120相对于该螺丝头110的另一端;复数个止滑层122,与该螺牙线121以交叉角度涂贴于该复数个螺牙线121上,其该交叉角度由一第一角度θ1、一第二角度θ2、及一第三角度θ3组成,其中该螺丝部120设有一由该螺丝头110中心向下延伸至该螺丝部120底部的中心线130,该止滑层122所配置的方向,与一止滑线140平行,请同时参阅图6所示,且以该中心线130与该螺牙线121交界形成该第二角度θ2,另由该中心线130与该止滑线140交界形成该第一角度θ1,该螺牙线121与该止滑线140交界形成该第三角度θ3,并且该第一角度θ1与该第二角度θ2与该第三角度θ3的总和为180度,其中,该第一角度θ1大于0度且小于90度,该第二角度θ2大于0度且小于90度,该第三角度θ3大于30度且小于等于90度。First, please refer to FIG. 5 and FIG. 10 , wherein the screw structure with adhesive layer includes a
请参阅图7及图8所示,其中该第一角度θ1,为涂胶的方向,该第三角度θ3,为螺纹的方向,该第二角度θ2,亦得以大于30度且小于90度,该第三角度θ3,其最佳的角度为90度,同时该第二角度θ2的角度越大相对该第三角度θ3的角度越小,同时使该止滑层122涂贴于该复数个螺牙线121上的方向越接近于该中心线130。Please refer to FIG. 7 and FIG. 8, wherein the first angle θ1 is the direction of gluing, the third angle θ3 is the direction of the thread, and the second angle θ2 can also be greater than 30 degrees and less than 90 degrees, The optimal angle of the third angle θ3 is 90 degrees, and the larger the angle of the second angle θ2 is, the smaller the angle of the third angle θ3 is. At the same time, the
再,请参阅图9及图10所示,该复数个止滑层122,彼此以相同间距及相同角度并排配置,或亦得以彼此以相同间距及相同角度同时垂直与并排配置。9 and 10, the plurality of
请再参阅图11至图18所示,当该第二角度θ2的角度大于90度时,所相对该第三角度θ3及该第一角度θ1的角度越小,该止滑层122的方向也就越接近该中心线130,如同第图13及图14所示可知,当该第二角度θ2的角度大于90度且越大时,所相对该第三角度θ3及该第一角度θ1的角度越小,其中该第一角度θ1的角度也会取决于该止滑层122的方向,由图15所示可知,该复数个止滑层122,彼此以相同间距及相同角度并排配置,再请参阅图16所示,该复数个止滑层122,另得以彼此以相同间距及相同角度垂直配置,或可如同图17与图18所示的另得以沿着该螺牙线121顺向配置。Please refer to FIG. 11 to FIG. 18 again, when the angle of the second angle θ2 is greater than 90 degrees, the smaller the angle relative to the third angle θ3 and the first angle θ1 is, the direction of the
另再请参阅图19所示,由于止滑层的大小可取决于螺丝的样式,因此较大型的螺丝由于该螺丝部120的面积相对较大,因此在止滑层122的样式上则以一顺向及一逆向彼此交叉涂层的对称方式相互配置。Please also refer to FIG. 19 , since the size of the anti-slip layer can depend on the style of the screw, the larger screw has a relatively large area of the
接着,请参阅图20及图22所示,一种具有胶层的螺丝涂贴方法,其包括。Next, please refer to FIG. 20 and FIG. 22 , a screw coating method with an adhesive layer, which includes.
步骤一S210:在一机台内部设有二相互平行的皮带310。Step 1 S210: two
步骤二S220:二该皮带310相互平行的同时夹接一螺丝的螺丝部120,并借由螺丝头110卡固以防掉落。Step 2 S220 : 2. The
步骤三S230:二该皮带310相互以等速且反向移动或二该皮带互相以同方向但以不同的速率同时移动,借以使该螺丝部120转动。Step 3 S230: 2. The
步骤四S240:该机台设有复数个喷枪320,并以组接一机械手臂。Step 4 S240: The machine is provided with a plurality of
步骤五S250:设定止滑层122的形式,并由该皮带310带动该螺丝部120移动。Step 5 S250 : setting the form of the
步骤六S260:由该喷枪320依该止滑层122的形式喷涂该止滑层122至该螺丝部120上。Step 6 S260 : spraying the
步骤七S270:具有该止滑层122的该螺丝借由皮带310的带动离开该机台。Step 7 S270: The screw with the
接着该复数个喷枪320得以固定于一支架上,并借由该螺丝的移动喷涂于该螺丝部120上,并且得以依据所需角度以上下左右的移动方式移动喷涂于该螺丝部120上。Then the plurality of
综上所述,本实用新型是利用第一角度θ1与第二角度θ2与第三角度θ3的总和为180度的计算结果,进而涂贴止滑层于该螺丝部上,并可依据螺丝线与中心线的角度配置不同方向的止滑层,以达到最佳的锁固效益,并借由计算后的涂层角度来减少不必要的成本浪费。To sum up, the present invention uses the calculation result that the sum of the first angle θ1, the second angle θ2, and the third angle θ3 is 180 degrees, and then applies the anti-slip layer on the screw portion, and can be based on the screw line. The anti-slip layers are arranged in different directions at the angle of the center line to achieve the best locking effect, and unnecessary cost waste is reduced by the calculated coating angle.
由上述的实施说明可知,本实用新型与现有技术与产品相较的下,本实用新型具有以下优点。It can be seen from the above description of the implementation that, compared with the prior art and products, the present invention has the following advantages.
1. 本实用新型的具有胶层的螺丝结构,可以借由计算过后的第一角度θ1、第二角度θ2、及第三角度θ3,来喷涂止滑层于该螺丝部上。1. The screw structure with adhesive layer of the present invention can be used to spray the anti-slip layer on the screw portion by calculating the first angle θ1, the second angle θ2, and the third angle θ3.
2. 本实用新型的具有胶层的螺丝结构,可以借由不同的止滑层涂贴角度来达到最佳的锁固效果。2. The screw structure with glue layer of the present invention can achieve the best locking effect by applying different angles of the anti-slip layer.
3. 本实用新型的具有胶层的螺丝结构,可借由最佳的锁固效果来达到可以减少不必要的成本浪费。3. The screw structure with glue layer of the present invention can reduce unnecessary cost and waste through the best locking effect.
具体而言,本实用新型利用计算第一角度θ1与第二角度θ2与第三角度θ3来达成最佳的锁固效果,让螺丝更能达到最佳的锁固功效,并减少不必要的止滑层涂贴,以减少不必要的浪费。Specifically, the present invention uses the calculation of the first angle θ1, the second angle θ2 and the third angle θ3 to achieve the best locking effect, so that the screws can achieve the best locking effect and reduce unnecessary locking. Slip-coating stickers to reduce unnecessary waste.
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CN112392827A (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2021-02-23 | 黄廖全 | Screw structure with adhesive layer and coating method thereof |
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CN112392827A (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2021-02-23 | 黄廖全 | Screw structure with adhesive layer and coating method thereof |
CN112392827B (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2022-07-08 | 黄廖全 | Screw structure with adhesive layer and coating method thereof |
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