CN210677013U - Drilling equipment for machine-building - Google Patents
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- CN210677013U CN210677013U CN201921851256.8U CN201921851256U CN210677013U CN 210677013 U CN210677013 U CN 210677013U CN 201921851256 U CN201921851256 U CN 201921851256U CN 210677013 U CN210677013 U CN 210677013U
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- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及钻孔设备技术领域,具体为一种机械制造用钻孔装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling equipment, in particular to a drilling device for machine manufacturing.
背景技术Background technique
钻孔装置是指用于实体材料上加工出孔的设备的总称,常见的钻孔装置有电钻,钻床等。随着加工工艺的进一步发展,钻孔装置的效率也有了很大的提高,广泛适用于建筑梁、板、柱、墙等的加固,装修、墙安装、支架、栏杆、广告牌、空调室外机、导轨、卫星接收器电梯、钢结构厂房等安装。Drilling device refers to the general term for equipment used to process holes in solid materials. Common drilling devices include electric drills, drilling machines, etc. With the further development of the processing technology, the efficiency of the drilling device has also been greatly improved, and it is widely used in the reinforcement of building beams, slabs, columns, walls, etc., decoration, wall installation, brackets, railings, billboards, air conditioning outdoor units , guide rails, satellite receiver elevators, steel structure workshops, etc.
但现有的机械制造用钻孔装置,在对工件进行钻孔时,装置还不能够快速的移动到对工件需要进行钻孔的位置,导致灵活性不够,降低了工作效率,且装置的安全性也不够高。However, in the existing drilling device for machine manufacturing, when drilling the workpiece, the device cannot quickly move to the position where the workpiece needs to be drilled, resulting in insufficient flexibility, reduced work efficiency, and safety of the device. Sex is not high enough either.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种机械制造用钻孔装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出装置在对工件进行钻孔时,装置还不能够快速的移动到对工件需要进行钻孔的位置,导致灵活性不够,降低了工作效率,且装置的安全性也不够高的问题。The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a drilling device for machine manufacturing, so as to solve the problem that when the device proposed in the above-mentioned background art is drilling the workpiece, the device cannot quickly move to the position where the workpiece needs to be drilled, resulting in The flexibility is not enough, the work efficiency is reduced, and the safety of the device is not high enough.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种机械制造用钻孔装置,包括底座,所述底座的顶部设置有固定架和升降杆固定板,所述固定架的侧面贯穿有固定杆,所述升降杆固定板的顶部分别设置有螺丝和升降杆,所述升降杆的顶部设置有升降板,所述升降板的顶部固定设置有固定板,所述固定板的内侧嵌入有移动槽和移动板,所述移动板的顶部分别设置有固定栓和连接柱,所述连接柱的顶部设置有活动盘,所述活动盘的顶部设置有液压电箱,所述液压电箱的内侧设置有调节槽和液压伸缩杆,所述液压电箱的顶部安装有滑动轨道,所述液压电箱通过滑动轨道连接有滑动板,所述滑动板的顶部安装有驱动电机,所述滑动板的侧面贯穿有电源线,所述电源线的尾端设置有控制器,所述控制器的外表面嵌入有按钮,所述滑动板的底部设置有钻头固定头,所述钻头固定头的底部设置有钻头锁,所述钻头锁的底部转动连接有钻头。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a drilling device for machine manufacturing, comprising a base, a fixing frame and a lifting rod fixing plate are arranged on the top of the base, and a fixing rod runs through the side of the fixing frame , the top of the lifting rod fixing plate is respectively provided with a screw and a lifting rod, the top of the lifting rod is provided with a lifting plate, the top of the lifting plate is fixedly provided with a fixing plate, and the inner side of the fixing plate is embedded with a moving groove and a moving plate, the top of the moving plate is respectively provided with a fixed bolt and a connecting column, the top of the connecting column is provided with a movable plate, the top of the movable plate is provided with a hydraulic electric box, and the inner side of the hydraulic electric box is arranged There are adjustment slots and hydraulic telescopic rods, a sliding track is installed on the top of the hydraulic electric box, a sliding plate is connected to the hydraulic electric box through the sliding track, a driving motor is installed on the top of the sliding plate, and the side of the sliding plate is A power cord runs through, a controller is provided at the rear end of the power cord, a button is embedded in the outer surface of the controller, a drill bit fixing head is arranged at the bottom of the sliding plate, and a drill bit is arranged at the bottom of the drill bit fixing head The bottom of the drill lock is rotatably connected with a drill.
优选的,所述液压电箱由不锈钢材料加工而成,且所述液压电箱的外表面光滑,同时所述液压电箱与连接柱活动连接。Preferably, the hydraulic electric box is made of stainless steel, the outer surface of the hydraulic electric box is smooth, and the hydraulic electric box is movably connected to the connecting column.
优选的,所述固定板中线处开设有一排通孔,所述固定栓的直径与通孔的内径相适配。Preferably, a row of through holes is provided at the center line of the fixing plate, and the diameter of the fixing bolt is adapted to the inner diameter of the through holes.
优选的,所述升降杆垂直竖立在升降杆固定板的顶部,且所述升降杆分别位于升降杆固定板的四角,同时所述升降杆与升降杆固定板固定连接。Preferably, the lifting rod is vertically erected on the top of the lifting rod fixing plate, and the lifting rods are respectively located at four corners of the lifting rod fixing plate, and the lifting rod is fixedly connected with the lifting rod fixing plate.
优选的,所述液压伸缩杆数量为四节,四节所述液压伸缩杆的伸出最长距离与调节槽的长度相等。Preferably, the number of the hydraulic telescopic rods is four, and the longest extension distance of the four hydraulic telescopic rods is equal to the length of the adjustment groove.
优选的,所述滑动轨道为履带式结构,所述滑动板的底端设置有两个齿轮,所述滑动轨道与滑动板通过齿轮卡接连接。Preferably, the sliding track is a crawler type structure, the bottom end of the sliding plate is provided with two gears, and the sliding track and the sliding plate are connected by means of gears.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
该种机械制造用钻孔装置,在原有的基础上进行改进和增进,设置有移动槽、滑动轨道和调节槽,在对工件进行钻孔时,通过移动槽对移动板进行左右移动,使移动板上的液压电箱能随意调整位置,位置合适后将固定栓插入通孔内固定好移动板即可,形成X轴上的任意移动,再通过滑动轨道调整滑动板的前后位置,形成Y轴上的任意移动,使用装置时可以让钻头更准确找到工件需要钻孔的位置,这样一来可以提高钻孔装置钻孔的准确性,提高装置的灵活性,移动槽、滑动轨道配合调节槽使得装置在钻孔时,可以X轴和Y轴随意调节打孔灵活性非常好。This kind of drilling device for machine manufacturing is improved and enhanced on the original basis, and is provided with a moving groove, a sliding track and an adjusting groove. When drilling a workpiece, the moving plate is moved left and right through the moving groove to make the moving The position of the hydraulic box on the board can be adjusted at will. After the position is suitable, the fixing bolt can be inserted into the through hole to fix the moving board, so as to form any movement on the X-axis, and then adjust the front and rear positions of the sliding board through the sliding track to form the Y-axis. When using the device, the drill bit can more accurately find the position where the workpiece needs to be drilled, which can improve the drilling accuracy of the drilling device and improve the flexibility of the device. The moving groove and sliding track cooperate with the adjusting groove to make When the device is drilling, the X-axis and Y-axis can be adjusted at will, and the drilling flexibility is very good.
该种机械制造用钻孔装置,在原有的基础上进行改进和增进,设置有固定架和升降杆,在对工件钻孔时,工作人员通过把需要钻孔的工件放置在固定架内,在通过扭动固定架上的固定杆,固定杆就会顶住工件,使工件与装置固定在一起,在打孔时由于工件与钻孔装置固定一起,工作人员就不需要去触碰工件,在钻孔时调好位置后就能对工件进行钻孔,在打孔时,由升降杆带动装置上的钻头缓慢升降下来,使钻头对工件进行钻孔,在钻头打通工件后,升降杆就会升起,把钻头从工件内拔出,这样一来在整个钻孔过程中工作人员不用直接用手去调整装置,从而提高了装置的安全性。This kind of drilling device for machine manufacturing is improved and enhanced on the original basis, and is provided with a fixed frame and a lifting rod. When drilling a workpiece, the staff places the workpiece to be drilled in the fixed frame, By twisting the fixing rod on the fixing frame, the fixing rod will withstand the workpiece, so that the workpiece and the device are fixed together. Since the workpiece and the drilling device are fixed together during drilling, the staff does not need to touch the workpiece. When drilling, the workpiece can be drilled after the position is adjusted. During drilling, the drill bit on the device is driven by the lifting rod to slowly lift down, so that the drill bit can drill the workpiece. After the drill bit penetrates the workpiece, the lifting rod will Raise and pull out the drill bit from the workpiece, so that the staff does not need to adjust the device directly by hand during the whole drilling process, thereby improving the safety of the device.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
图2是本实用新型滑动板的局部结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the partial structure schematic diagram of the sliding plate of the present utility model;
图3是本实用新型移动板的局部结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the mobile board of the present invention.
图中:1、升降板;2、固定板;3、移动槽;4、固定栓;5、移动板;501、连接柱;502、活动盘;6、液压电箱;7、液压伸缩杆;8、驱动电机;9、滑动轨道;10、滑动板;1001、钻头固定头;1002、钻头锁;11、调节槽;12、钻头;13、电源线;14、控制器;15、按钮;16、底座;17、升降杆固定板;18、螺丝;19、升降杆;20、固定杆;21、固定架。In the figure: 1. Lifting plate; 2. Fixed plate; 3. Moving groove; 4. Fixed bolt; 5. Moving plate; 8. Drive motor; 9. Sliding track; 10. Sliding plate; 1001, drill bit fixing head; 1002, drill bit lock; 11, adjusting slot; 12, drill bit; 13, power cord; 14, controller; 15, button; 16 , base; 17, lifting rod fixing plate; 18, screw; 19, lifting rod; 20, fixing rod; 21, fixing frame.
本实用新型中的仪器均可通过市场购买和私人定制获得:The instruments in the utility model can be obtained through market purchase and private customization:
驱动电机:ZYT90-45Drive motor: ZYT90-45
升降杆:TL10。Lifting rod: TL10.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是工件连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a connectable connection. Detachable connection, or integral connection; it can be a workpiece connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be internal communication between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-3,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种机械制造用钻孔装置,包括底座16,底座16的顶部设置有固定架21和升降杆固定板17,固定架21的侧面贯穿有固定杆20,升降杆固定板17的顶部分别设置有螺丝18和升降杆19,升降杆19的顶部设置有升降板1,升降板1的顶部固定设置有固定板2,固定板2的内侧嵌入有移动槽3和移动板5,移动板5的顶部分别设置有固定栓4和连接柱501,连接柱501的顶部设置有活动盘502,活动盘502的顶部设置有液压电箱6,液压电箱6的内侧设置有调节槽11和液压伸缩杆7,液压电箱6的顶部安装有滑动轨道9,液压电箱6通过滑动轨道9连接有滑动板10,滑动板10的顶部安装有驱动电机8,滑动板10的侧面贯穿有电源线13,电源线13的尾端设置有控制器14,控制器14的外表面嵌入有按钮15,滑动板10的底部设置有钻头固定头1001,钻头固定头1001的底部设置有钻头锁1002,钻头锁1002的底部转动连接有钻头12。1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a drilling device for machine manufacturing, comprising a
本实施例中,具体的,液压电箱6由不锈钢材料加工而成,且液压电箱6的外表面光滑,同时液压电箱6与连接柱501活动连接,液压电箱6由不锈钢材料加工而成更加坚固耐用,还可以防止生锈。In this embodiment, specifically, the hydraulic electric box 6 is made of stainless steel, and the outer surface of the hydraulic electric box 6 is smooth. At the same time, the hydraulic electric box 6 is movably connected with the connecting
本实施例中,具体的,固定板2中线处开设有一排通孔,固定栓4的直径与通孔的内径相适配,固定栓4可以插入通孔内进而起到固定移动板5的作用。In this embodiment, specifically, a row of through holes is provided at the center line of the fixing plate 2 , the diameter of the fixing bolt 4 is adapted to the inner diameter of the through hole, and the fixing bolt 4 can be inserted into the through hole to fix the moving
本实施例中,具体的,升降杆19垂直竖立在升降杆固定板17的顶部,且升降杆19分别位于升降杆固定板17的四角,同时升降杆19与升降杆固定板17固定连接,升降杆19可以对升降板起到升降作用。In this embodiment, specifically, the
本实施例中,具体的,液压伸缩杆7数量为四节,四节液压伸缩杆7的伸出最长距离与调节槽11的长度相等,液压伸缩杆7配合滑动轨道9可以使得驱动电机8更具有灵活性。In this embodiment, specifically, the number of hydraulic telescopic rods 7 is four, and the longest extension distance of the four hydraulic telescopic rods 7 is equal to the length of the
本实施例中,具体的,滑动轨道9为履带式结构,滑动板10的底端设置有两个齿轮,滑动轨道9与滑动板10通过齿轮卡接连接,滑动轨道9采用履带式结构在前后滑动时都更加方便,且更能承受磨损。In this embodiment, specifically, the sliding track 9 is a crawler-type structure, the bottom end of the
工作原理:首先,检查本实用新型的固定安装以及安全防护,然后为装置接通220伏电源,工作人员通过把需要钻孔的工件放置在固定架21内,在通过扭动固定架21上的固定杆20,固定杆20就会顶住工件,使工件与装置固定在一起,装置钻孔时,通过移动槽3对移动板5进行左右移动,使移动板5上的液压电箱6能随意调整位置,位置合适后将固定栓4插入通孔内固定好移动板5即可,形成X轴上的任意移动,再通过滑动轨道9调整滑动板10的前后位置,形成Y轴上的任意移动,使用装置时可以让钻头更准确找到工件需要钻孔的位置,这样一来可以提高钻孔装置钻孔的准确性,提高装置的灵活性,在打孔时由于工件与钻孔装置固定一起,工作人员就不需要去触碰工件,在钻孔时调好位置后就能对底座16上的工件进行钻孔,在打孔时,由升降杆19带动装置上的钻头12降下来,而后通过按钮15启动驱动电机8使钻头12对工件进行钻孔作业,在钻头12打通工件后,升降杆19就会缓慢升起,把钻头12从工件内拔出,工作完毕。Working principle: First, check the fixed installation and safety protection of the present utility model, and then connect the 220 volt power supply to the device. Fix the
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112475373A (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2021-03-12 | 安徽绿风环保节能材料有限公司 | Drilling device for processing plastic-steel aluminum alloy door and window |
CN113878153A (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2022-01-04 | 成都弘林机械有限公司 | Automatic lifting device of cutter set suitable for side hole machine |
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2019
- 2019-10-31 CN CN201921851256.8U patent/CN210677013U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112475373A (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2021-03-12 | 安徽绿风环保节能材料有限公司 | Drilling device for processing plastic-steel aluminum alloy door and window |
CN113878153A (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2022-01-04 | 成都弘林机械有限公司 | Automatic lifting device of cutter set suitable for side hole machine |
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