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CN210573440U - Scenic spot ecological toilet management station - Google Patents

Scenic spot ecological toilet management station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210573440U
CN210573440U CN201922109188.4U CN201922109188U CN210573440U CN 210573440 U CN210573440 U CN 210573440U CN 201922109188 U CN201922109188 U CN 201922109188U CN 210573440 U CN210573440 U CN 210573440U
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Prior art keywords
excrement
ecological
scenic spot
algae
pond
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CN201922109188.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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刘宗丽
尹皓婵
郭垚
李世奇
夏文菊
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Qingdao Hooh Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Qingdao Hooh Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses be applied to ecological lavatory resourceful technical field, specifically be an ecological lavatory management station in scenic spot. Including excrement and urine collecting pit, install fecal treatment system on excrement and urine collecting pit, install the sewage ecological treatment system on excrement and urine collecting pit, an at least inlet pipe is connected to the upper end of excrement and urine collecting pit, install filter screen one in the excrement and urine collecting pit, charge pump one-pass fecal treatment system is passed through to the top of filter screen one, charge pump two intercommunication sewage ecological treatment system are passed through to the below of filter screen one. The utility model uses the microalgae technology to realize the purpose of water purification. The utility model discloses smash excrement and urine through high-speed stirring, add microbial inoculum and hay residue etc. and stir, ferment, form bio-organic fertilizer at last, can supply green planting in the scenic spot to use. The utility model provides a resource regeneration environmental protection problem in scenic spot lavatory, reached innoxious and zero release, do not have any influence to the environment, improved the ecological environment in scenic spot.

Description

Scenic spot ecological toilet management station
Technical Field
The utility model discloses be applied to ecological lavatory resourceful technical field, specifically be a scenic spot ecological lavatory management station that recycles the sewage recovery who discharges and produce organic fertilizer and combine.
Background
The ecological toilet is one kind of environment protecting toilet, and is especially one kind of toilet with effective resource utilization, no environmental pollution and capacity of purifying pollutant and reusing resource. At present, the ecological toilet degrades excrement by using the action of microorganisms, so that the ecological toilet achieves harmlessness and zero emission and has no influence on the environment. However, the solid-liquid separation is not carried out on the excrement in the toilet, so that the degradation period of excrement treatment is long, the treatment efficiency is low, and the excrement treatment method cannot be applied to places with large discharge amount like scenic spots.
At present, the daily discharge amount of the toilets in scenic spots is large, the toilets are collected and then processed in different places, traffic transportation fees, processing fees and the like are generated, the cost is high, and the purposes of resource utilization are not achieved practically.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the above-mentioned technical problem that prior art field exists, the utility model aims to provide a scenic spot ecological lavatory management station has solved scenic spot lavatory treatment effeciency low, the not thorough problem of environmental protection.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: scenic spot ecological lavatory management station, include excrement and urine collecting pit, install fecal treatment system on excrement and urine collecting pit, install the sewage ecological treatment system on excrement and urine collecting pit, an at least inlet pipe is connected to the upper end of excrement and urine collecting pit, install filter screen one in the excrement and urine collecting pit, feed pump intercommunication fecal treatment system is passed through to the top of filter screen one, feed pump two intercommunication sewage ecological treatment systems are passed through to the below of filter screen one.
The utility model discloses a further preferred scheme is: the sewage ecological treatment system comprises at least one algae seed treatment tank, an algae seed liquid storage tank, a harvesting tank, an algae harvesting box and a water storage tank, wherein the lower end of the feeding pump II is connected with the algae seed treatment tank, the side surface of the algae seed treatment tank is communicated with the algae seed liquid storage tank, the terminal of the algae seed treatment tank is communicated with the harvesting tank through an electromagnetic valve, and the harvesting tank is communicated with the electromagnetic valveAnd a second filter screen is arranged in the pond, the upper part of the second filter screen is communicated with the algae collecting box, and the lower part of the second filter screen is communicated with the water storage pond. The above algal species reserve comprises Chlorella (Chlorella vulgaris: (A)C.vulgaris)Scenedesmus (Scenedesmus)Scenedesmus sp.LX 1), Spirulina (S.maxima) The beneficial algae seed algae liquid is the algae seed algae liquid,
the utility model discloses a further preferred scheme is: the pond is handled to the algae kind is equipped with threely, algae seed liquid reserve tank provides the algae seed liquid in to three algae kind handles the pond, three algae kind is handled the pond and is established ties together.
The utility model discloses a further preferred scheme is: excrement and urine processing system smashes pond, at least a set of fermentation collecting system including the stirring, the upper end intercommunication charge pump one in the pond is smashed in the stirring, the leaf is smashed in the installation stirring in the pond is smashed in the stirring, the fermentation collecting system is connected to the lower extreme in the pond is smashed in the stirring.
The utility model discloses a further preferred scheme is: the fermentation collecting system is equipped with two, and two fermentation collecting systems communicate stirring respectively and smash the pond.
The utility model discloses a further preferred scheme is: fermentation collecting system includes constant temperature fermenting case, microorganism bin, dead leaf piece case, fertilizer collecting box, the lower extreme in pond is smashed in the stirring passes through three, two intercommunication constant temperature fermenting cases of solenoid valve of charge pump, one side intercommunication microorganism bins of constant temperature fermenting case, the opposite side intercommunication dead leaf piece case of constant temperature fermenting case, the lower extreme intercommunication organic fertilizer collecting box of constant temperature fermenting case.
The microbial reserve comprises lactic acid bacteria (Lactobacillus) Yeast, (b) yeastSaccharomyces cerevisiae) Photosynthetic bacteria (a)Rhodop seudanonas palustris) Bacillus bacteria (b), (b)Bacillus natto) The mixed fermentation liquid of (2) is a beneficial microbial liquid capable of achieving the effects of deodorization and fermentation promotion.
The utility model discloses a further preferred scheme is: the constant temperature fermentation box is internally provided with a stirring rod and is also provided with a temperature sensor.
The utility model discloses a further preferred scheme is: the inlet pipe has three, and three inlet pipes communicate excrement and urine collecting pit respectively.
The utility model discloses a sewage ecological treatment, fecal treatment system realize the ecological processing line of environmental protection, realize the purpose of circulation energy-conservation. The utility model uses the microalgae technology to realize the purpose of water purification; meanwhile, the purified water can be recycled, and the algae seeds can be recycled, so that the purpose of circulation is achieved. The utility model discloses smash excrement and urine through high-speed stirring, then get into the constant temperature fermenting case, add microbial inoculum and hay residue etc. and stir, ferment, form the green use of planting in the bio-organic fertilizer can supply the scenic spot at last, reach resource regeneration's purpose. The utility model provides a resource regeneration environmental protection problem in scenic spot lavatory, reached innoxious and zero release, do not have any influence to the environment, improved the ecological environment in scenic spot.
Drawings
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Example 1
As shown in figure 1, for this embodiment scenic spot ecological lavatory management station, including excrement and urine collecting pit 1, install fecal treatment system 2 on excrement and urine collecting pit 1, install the ecological processing system of sewage 3 on excrement and urine collecting pit 1, for the excrement and urine collection that realizes excrement and urine collecting pit 1, be equipped with three inlet pipes 11 in the upper end of excrement and urine collecting pit 1, three inlet pipes 11 communicate excrement and urine collecting pit 1 respectively. Through above-mentioned structure, realize the lavatory excrement and urine in the scenic spot and collect and handle, reach zero pollution zero release.
A first filter screen 12 is arranged in the excrement collecting pool 1, wherein the upper space of the first filter screen 12 is communicated with the excrement treatment system 2 through a first feed pump 13, and the lower space of the first filter screen 12 is communicated with the sewage ecological treatment system 3 through a second feed pump 14. Solid-liquid separation of sewage and excrement is realized through the first feeding pump 13 and the second feeding pump 14, the sewage enters the sewage ecological treatment system 3 for water purification treatment, and the excrement is discharged into the excrement treatment system 2 for composting of organic fertilizers.
In this embodiment, the sewage ecological treatment system 3 includes three algae species treatment tanks 31, an algae liquid storage tank 32, a harvesting tank 33, an algae harvesting tank 34, and a water storage tank 35. The algae liquid storage tank 32 provides algae liquid including chlorella (Chlorella) to the three algae seed treatment pools 31C.vulgaris)Scenedesmus (Scenedesmus)Scenedesmus sp.LX 1), Spirulina (S.maxima) Beneficial to the algae seed. Wherein, the three algae species processing ponds 31 are connected in series. The lower end of the second feeding pump 14 is connected with a first algae seed treatment tank 31, the terminal of the last algae seed treatment tank is communicated with a harvesting tank 33 through a first electromagnetic valve 36, a second filter screen 15 is arranged in the harvesting tank 33, an algae collecting box 34 is communicated above the second filter screen 15, and a water storage tank 35 is communicated below the second filter screen 15.
In the embodiment, the filtered sewage enters the algae seed treatment tank 31 through the second feeding pump 14 and sequentially passes through the three microalgae tanks connected in series. The algae seed treatment tank is provided with aeration equipment and a control system, so that the survival conditions of the microalgae are ensured, and the growth process of the microalgae needs to absorb a large amount of nutrient elements such as nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P) and the like, and the content of pollutants such as N, P and the like in the effluent can be directly reduced. Microalgae also have the ability to fix carbon dioxide (CO)2) Generating oxygen (O)2) And raising pH value. In general, microalgae can create environmental conditions for effectively removing residual organic matters and pathogenic microorganisms in water, and achieve the effects of purifying water and eliminating peculiar smell. The algae seed solution storage tank 32 can timely supply algae seed solution to the algae seed treatment tank 31, and a switch can be set to adjust the discharge amount of the algae seed solution.
After the sewage is purified by the algae seed treatment tank 31, the microalgae and the purified water enter the next-stage harvesting tank 33. Solid-liquid separation is carried out on the second filter screen 15 in the harvesting pond 33, and the harvested algae seeds are collected in the algae harvesting box 34, can be reused in the algae seed treatment pond 31 for purified water, and can also be processed and manufactured into breeding feed and the like. The filtered clean water is collected in the reservoir 35 for reuse, for use in flushing toilets in scenic spots or for providing moisture for green plants.
In this embodiment, the fecal treatment system 2 includes a stirring and pulverizing tank 21 and two sets of fermentation and collection systems 22. The two groups of fermentation collecting systems 22 are respectively communicated with the stirring and crushing tank 21, and crushed materials are discharged into the fermentation collecting systems 22 through a feeding pump and an electromagnetic valve. The upper end of the stirring and crushing pool 21 is communicated with the first feeding pump 13, the excrement is discharged into the stirring and crushing pool 21 through the first feeding pump 13, the stirring and crushing blades 211 are arranged in the stirring and crushing pool 21, the stirring and crushing blades 211 crush the excrement into powder, the contact area is increased, and the effect of the next stage and the microorganism is facilitated.
The following is a detailed description of a set of fermentation collection systems 22:
the fermentation collection system 22 comprises a constant temperature fermentation box 221, a microorganism storage box 222, a dead leaf debris box 223 and an organic fertilizer collection box 224. The lower end of the middle stirring and crushing tank 21 is communicated with a constant temperature fermentation box 221 through a third feeding pump 23 and a second electromagnetic valve 24, one side of the constant temperature fermentation box 221 is communicated with a microorganism storage box 222, the other side of the constant temperature fermentation box 221 is communicated with a dead leaf scrap box 223, and the lower end of the constant temperature fermentation box 221 is communicated with an organic fertilizer collection box 224. In order to realize controllable fermentation, a stirring rod 25 is arranged in the constant-temperature fermentation box 221, and a temperature sensor 26 is also arranged on the constant-temperature fermentation box 221.
The microbial reserve comprises lactic acid bacteria (Lactobacillus) Yeast, (b) yeastSaccharomyces cerevisiae) Photosynthetic bacteria (a)Rhodop seudanonas palustris) Bacillus bacteria (b), (b)Bacillus natto) The mixed fermentation liquid of (2) is a beneficial microbial liquid capable of achieving the effects of deodorization and fermentation promotion.
In this embodiment, after the fecal debris enters the constant temperature fermentation tank 221, the microorganism storage tank 222 and the dead leaf debris tank 223 are filled with microorganisms and dead leaf debris through the feeding pipes. The stirring rod 25 is used for stirring, so that the combination of excrement, microorganisms and excrement dead leaf fragments is facilitated, and the reaction efficiency is improved. The temperature sensor 26 can display the temperature in the constant temperature fermentation tank 221 in real time, and the temperature sensor 26 can be connected with a motor so as to control the temperature in the tank, so that the temperature condition during fermentation can be ensured, and the fermentation between microorganisms and excrement is facilitated. After the fermentation is finished, the organic fertilizer is stored in the organic fertilizer collecting box 224 and can be applied to green plants in scenic spots for supplementing nutrition.
The second electromagnetic valve 24 of the embodiment can be used for feeding materials at regular time, for example, after constant-temperature fermentation is completed, the second electromagnetic valve 24 is opened, the third feeding pump 23 pumps the next batch of excrement and urine powder for fermentation, a plurality of constant-temperature fermentation boxes can be arranged for fermentation at the same time, the efficiency is improved,
the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and to implement the present invention, which cannot limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. Ecological lavatory management station in scenic spot, including excrement and urine collecting pit, install fecal treatment system on excrement and urine collecting pit, install the ecological processing system of sewage on excrement and urine collecting pit, its characterized in that: at least one inlet pipe is connected to the upper end of excrement collecting pit, install filter screen one in the excrement collecting pit, the feed pump intercommunication fecal treatment system is passed through to the top of filter screen one, the ecological treatment system of two intercommunication sewage of feed pump is passed through to the below of filter screen one.
2. The ecological toilet management station in scenic spot according to claim 1, wherein: the sewage ecological treatment system comprises at least one algae seed treatment tank, an algae seed liquid storage tank, a harvesting tank, an algae harvesting box and a water storage tank, wherein the lower end of a feed pump II is connected with the algae seed treatment tank, the side surface of the algae seed treatment tank is communicated with the algae seed liquid storage tank, the terminal of the algae seed treatment tank is communicated with the harvesting tank through a solenoid valve, a filter screen II is arranged in the harvesting tank, the top of the filter screen II is communicated with the algae harvesting box, and the water storage tank is communicated with the lower part of the filter screen II.
3. The ecological toilet management station in scenic spot of claim 2, wherein: the pond is handled to the algae kind is equipped with threely, algae seed liquid reserve tank provides the algae seed liquid in to three algae kind handles the pond, three algae kind is handled the pond and is established ties together.
4. The ecological toilet management station in scenic spot according to claim 1, wherein: excrement and urine processing system smashes pond, at least a set of fermentation collecting system including the stirring, the upper end intercommunication charge pump one in the pond is smashed in the stirring, the leaf is smashed in the installation stirring in the pond is smashed in the stirring, the fermentation collecting system is connected to the lower extreme in the pond is smashed in the stirring.
5. The ecological toilet management station in scenic spot of claim 4, wherein: the fermentation collecting system is equipped with two, and two fermentation collecting systems communicate stirring respectively and smash the pond.
6. The scenic spot ecological toilet management station according to claim 4 or 5, wherein: fermentation collecting system includes constant temperature fermenting case, microorganism bin, dead leaf piece case, fertilizer collecting box, the lower extreme in pond is smashed in the stirring passes through three, two intercommunication constant temperature fermenting cases of solenoid valve of charge pump, one side intercommunication microorganism bins of constant temperature fermenting case, the opposite side intercommunication dead leaf piece case of constant temperature fermenting case, the lower extreme intercommunication organic fertilizer collecting box of constant temperature fermenting case.
7. The ecological toilet management station in scenic spot of claim 6, wherein: the constant temperature fermentation box is internally provided with a stirring rod and is also provided with a temperature sensor.
8. The ecological toilet management station for scenic spots according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: the inlet pipe has three, and three inlet pipes communicate excrement and urine collecting pit respectively.
CN201922109188.4U 2019-11-29 2019-11-29 Scenic spot ecological toilet management station Active CN210573440U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922109188.4U CN210573440U (en) 2019-11-29 2019-11-29 Scenic spot ecological toilet management station

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922109188.4U CN210573440U (en) 2019-11-29 2019-11-29 Scenic spot ecological toilet management station

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CN201922109188.4U Active CN210573440U (en) 2019-11-29 2019-11-29 Scenic spot ecological toilet management station

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114973521A (en) * 2022-05-23 2022-08-30 佳净洁环境科技有限公司 Wisdom cloud lavatory

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114973521A (en) * 2022-05-23 2022-08-30 佳净洁环境科技有限公司 Wisdom cloud lavatory

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