Can break catwalk machine of tearing open
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a pipeline conveying equipment technical field especially relates to a can break detachable catwalk machine.
Background
The catwalk machine is used for mechanical conveying of slender tubular columns such as oil pipes, drill rods, drill collars and casings between a ground pipe frame and a drill floor during drilling operation.
At present, catwalks mainly comprise: the device comprises a basic base, a bearing platform, a supporting arm, a ramp, a feeding device, a hydraulic system, an electric control system and a hydraulic transition bridge, wherein the bearing platform, the supporting arm, the ramp, the feeding device and the hydraulic system are all arranged and/or integrated on the basic base. The bearing platform is used for lifting and conveying the pipe column, and a movable pulley, a turnover plate discharging device, an anti-falling device and a steel wire rope pulley are arranged on the bearing platform. The movable trolley can slide along the bearing platform in a full stroke through hydraulic driving and is used for pushing or receiving the pipe column. The turnover plate discharging device is used for turning the pipe column out of the bearing platform. The ramp is mainly used for supporting and guiding the bearing platform in the lifting and falling process, a guide rail is arranged on the ramp, and rollers at the front end of the bearing platform can slide up and down along the ramp guide rail. The back of the ramp is provided with a hydraulic winch, and a steel wire rope pulley in the bearing platform is driven by a steel wire rope and pulls the bearing platform to complete lifting and falling of the tubular column. The feeding devices are integrated on two sides of the base respectively and matched with the hydraulic transition bridge to realize tubular column hooking between the pipe bent frame and the conveyor. The liquid path system is integrated and/or arranged on the base, the bearing platform and/or the ramp and provides hydraulic power for the hydraulic winch, the movable pulley, the feeding device and the hydraulic transition bridge.
In the prior art, the oil pipeline and/or the transmission line are installed and/or integrated in the base, the bearing platform, the supporting arm and/or the ramp in the catwalk machine, the dismounting process is complex, and a professional technical engineer is required to install, so that the base, the bearing platform, the supporting arm and/or the ramp in the prior art are all arranged in an integrated structure, the length of the base, the bearing platform, the supporting arm and the ramp is large, the transportation is inconvenient, and particularly the transportation cannot be carried out in steep and rugged mountain roads and/or narrow terrain in field areas.
Therefore, a catwalk machine convenient to transport is urgently needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses one of them purpose is in order to provide a can break formula catwalk machine of tearing open, has solved catwalk machine self length overlength among the prior art, the inconvenient technical problem of transportation. The utility model discloses a great deal of beneficial effect can be reached in the preferred embodiment, specifically see the following explanation.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model discloses a catwalk machine, including basic base, load-bearing platform, basic base and load-bearing platform all include two sections components of a whole that can function independently structures at least, and can dismantle the connection between the components of a whole that can function independently structure among basic base and/or the load-bearing platform to make basic base and load-bearing platform can the split disconnection.
As a preferred technical scheme, the base comprises a first base and a second base, and the first base is detachably connected with the second base through a connecting piece, so that the first base and the second base can be detached and disconnected from the connecting position.
As a preferred technical scheme, the bearing platform comprises a first bearing platform and a second bearing platform, and the first bearing platform and the second bearing platform are detachably connected through a connecting piece, so that the first bearing platform and the second bearing platform can be detached and disconnected from the connecting position.
As a preferred solution, the connecting member comprises a first connecting member. The first connecting piece comprises a first connecting part and a second connecting part. The first connecting portion is matched with the second connecting portion. The first connecting portion is embedded in the second connecting portion and connected with the second connecting portion, or the second connecting portion is embedded in the first connecting portion and connected with the first connecting portion.
As a preferred technical scheme, be provided with V type groove on the first connecting portion, the second connecting portion include V type end, and V type end and V type groove match to make V type end can imbed V type groove and be connected with V type groove.
As a preferred technical scheme, first connecting piece still includes connecting pin, is provided with the through-hole that matches with connecting pin on first connecting portion and the second connecting portion, and connecting pin inlays in the through-hole to make first connecting portion and second connecting portion pass through connecting pin and be connected.
As a preferred technical scheme, the connecting piece comprises at least two first connecting pieces, and the first connecting pieces are arranged along the same direction, so that the grooving directions of the V-shaped grooves are consistent.
As a preferred technical scheme, the connecting piece still includes the second connecting piece, and the second connecting piece is fixed in the both sides of first load-bearing platform and/or second load-bearing platform, and the second connecting piece passes through bolt fixed connection.
As a preferred technical scheme, the catwalk machine further comprises a supporting arm and a ramp, wherein one end of the supporting arm is hinged with one end, far away from the second bearing platform, of the first bearing platform. The other end of the support arm is movably connected with the first base and/or the second base so that the support arm can move along the first base and/or the second base. One end of the second bearing platform, which is far away from the supporting arm, is movably connected with the ramp, so that the second bearing platform can move along the ramp.
As a preferred technical solution, the second base is a section far away from the ramp; the second bearing platform is a section far away from the supporting arm. During transportation, the second base and the first base are disconnected. The second bearing platform is disconnected with the first bearing platform. And the first base, the first load-bearing platform, the support arm, and/or the ramp are assembled and/or placed in an overlapping relationship. The second base foundation and the second load-bearing platform are assembled and/or placed in an overlapping manner.
As a preferred technical scheme, the catwalk machine further comprises a ramp connecting section, the ramp connecting section is located at one end, connected with the first base, of the ramp, and the ramp connecting section is hinged with the ramp, so that the ramp connecting section can be folded around the ramp connecting section and a ramp connecting point in an overturning manner.
As an optimal technical scheme, the catwalk machine further comprises an oil line connector, wherein the oil line connector is located at a joint of the first base and the second base and/or a joint of the first bearing platform and the second bearing platform and is used for connecting oil line pipelines in the first base and the second base and/or the first bearing platform and the second bearing platform.
As a preferred technical scheme, the oil circuit connector comprises a pipeline connecting piece and a cover body, and the cover body is matched with the pipeline connecting piece, so that when the pipeline connecting piece is disconnected, the cover body can be nested on the pipeline connecting piece.
The utility model provides a but disconnect-type catwalk machine has following beneficial technological effect at least:
the utility model discloses a set up basic base and/or load-bearing platform among the prior art into two sections and/or the components of a whole that can function independently structure more than two sections to can dismantle each components of a whole that can function independently structure in connecting basic base and/or load-bearing platform through the connection, make the transportation of catwalk machine diversified more. In particular, the integral transportation can be adopted under the condition that the field is not limited, and under the condition that the field is limited by the road and/or the field, the limitation of the road and/or the field can be overcome by disassembling each split structure and by a separated and/or stacked transportation mode. For example: when the device is transported in a limited field or a steep-kazaki mountain road, the basic base and the bearing platform can be disconnected and transported, so that the requirement of road transportation of various large oil fields in China is met.
The utility model discloses a disconnection can be disassembled to the great basic base of self length, load-bearing platform and ramp in the catwalk machine, and need not to dismantle other parts, and then can greatly alleviate equipment work load, save the operation preparation time.
Furthermore, the utility model discloses preferred technical scheme can also produce following technological effect:
the utility model discloses preferred technical scheme's catwalk machine through setting up basic base into first basic base and the two sections components of a whole that can function independently structures of second basic base to utilize first connecting piece can dismantle and connect first basic base and the two sections components of a whole that can function independently structures of second basic base, not only can guarantee the butt joint precision, can also increase joint strength.
The utility model discloses preferred technical scheme's catwalk machine through setting up load-bearing platform into first load-bearing platform and the two sections components of a whole that can function independently structures of second load-bearing platform to utilize first connecting piece and second connecting piece can dismantle and connect first load-bearing platform and the two sections components of a whole that can function independently structures of second load-bearing platform. The first bearing platform and the second bearing platform are accurately positioned through the first connecting piece, and the second connecting piece is utilized to further enhance the connection strength of the connection part, so that the bearing platform can support and/or lift the tubular column.
The utility model discloses the setting of preferred technical scheme's ramp linkage segment not only can satisfy the ramp and be connected with first basic base, can also avoid folding back ramp linkage segment protrusion in the one end that first basic base is connected with the ramp, and then shorten the length of ramp and first basic base when the transportation to the transportation of catwalk machine is convenient for.
The utility model discloses preferred technical scheme's catwalk machine through setting up the oil circuit connector for the oil circuit pipeline can be in the disconnection of breaking, and then makes integrated and/or install the oil piping system on first basic base and/or second basic base need not to dismantle when basic base and/or load-bearing platform break, has greatly alleviateed equipment work load, has saved the operation preparation time.
The utility model discloses preferred embodiment's catwalk machine is through with the great spare part of length, for example: the basic base, the bearing platform and the ramp are shortened in a breaking mode, and breaking and/or folding positions in the basic base, the bearing platform and/or the ramp are/is arranged, so that the purposes of simplifying the breaking, stacking and/or mounting operations of the catwalk machine can be achieved, and the occupied space of the catwalk machine after breaking and stacking can be reduced, so that the catwalk machine can be transported conveniently.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a front view of a preferred embodiment catwalk machine of the present invention after assembly;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram (one) of a preferred embodiment catwalk machine of the present invention after being disassembled;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram (ii) of a preferred embodiment catwalk machine of the present invention after being disassembled;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged, fragmentary schematic view of a preferred embodiment at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged, fragmentary schematic view of the first preferred embodiment at B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged, fragmentary schematic view of a second preferred embodiment at B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged, fragmentary schematic view of a preferred embodiment at C of FIG. 1;
fig. 8 is an enlarged partial schematic view of a preferred embodiment at D in fig. 2.
In the figure: 1-a first base mount; 2-a second base foundation; 3-a first load-bearing platform; 4-a second load-bearing platform; 5-a connector; 51-a first connector; 511-a first connection; 512-a second connection; 513-V type grooves; 514-V shaped end; 515-connecting a pin shaft; 52-a second connector; 53-third connector; 531-hinge holes; 532-locking hole; 6-a support arm; 7-a ramp; 8-oil way connector; 81-pipe connection; 82-a cover body; 9-oil line; 10-ramp connecting section.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, a detachable catwalk machine includes a first base 1, a second base 2, a first bearing platform 3, a second bearing platform 4 and a connecting piece 5. The first base 1 and the second base 2 and/or the first bearing platform 3 and the second bearing platform 4 are detachably connected by a connecting piece 5. So that the first base foundation 1 and the second base foundation 2 and/or the first load-bearing platform 3 and the second load-bearing platform 4 can be disconnected from the connection.
Preferably, the first base 1 and the second base 2 and/or the first bearing platform 3 and the second bearing platform 4 are/is disassembled and/or folded, components integrated on the first base 1, the second base 2 and/or the first bearing platform 3 and the second bearing platform 4 do not need to be disassembled and/or changed, and components integrated and/or installed on the base bases and/or the bearing platforms do not need to be disassembled and assembled every time, so that the assembly workload is greatly reduced, and the operation preparation time is saved.
The utility model relates to a catwalk machine of preferred mode can be applicable to the catwalk machine of each model, especially can realize exceeding the disconnected transportation of tearing open of the long catwalk machine of 12m, and, the utility model relates to a catwalk machine of preferred mode utilizes basic base for the characteristics of U type truss structure, realizes that longer spare part tears the abundant of back each components of a whole that can function independently structure and piles up, can effectively reduce the volume after tearing open to the transportation of catwalk machine.
Referring to fig. 4, the connector 5 includes a first connector 51, the first connector 51 includes a first connection portion 511 and a second connection portion 512, the first connection portion 511 is matched with the second connection portion 512, the first connection portion 511 is embedded in the second connection portion 512 and connected with the second connection portion 512, or the second connection portion 512 is embedded in the first connection portion 511 and connected with the first connection portion 511.
Preferably, the first connection portion 511 and the second connection portion 512 are respectively located at positions to be connected in the first base pedestal 1, the second base pedestal 2 and/or the first bearing platform 3 and the second bearing platform 4, so that the first base pedestal 1 and the second base pedestal 2 and/or the first bearing platform 3 and the second bearing platform 4 can be detachably connected through the first connection member 51.
Referring to fig. 4, a V-shaped groove 513 is disposed on the first connection portion 511, the second connection portion 512 includes a V-shaped end 514, and the V-shaped end 514 matches with the V-shaped groove 513, so that the V-shaped end 514 can be inserted into the V-shaped groove 513 and connected with the V-shaped groove 513. V type groove 513 and V type end 514 can guarantee the joint accuracy of the butt joint of junction and the joint strength of junction on the one hand, and on the other hand can utilize V type groove 513 direction for V type end 514 can the automatic positioning imbed in V type groove 513, reduces the erection joint degree of difficulty.
Referring to fig. 4, the first connecting member 51 further includes a connecting pin 515, through holes matched with the connecting pin 515 are formed in the first connecting portion 511 and the second connecting portion 512, and the connecting pin 515 is embedded in the through holes, so that the first connecting portion 511 and the second connecting portion 512 are connected by the connecting pin 515. The connection pin 515 is inserted into the through holes formed in the first connection portion 511 and the second connection portion 512, so that the first connection portion 511 and the second connection portion 512 can be locked by the connection pin 515.
Specifically, when the basic base and/or the bearing platform are disconnected in the split, only the connecting pin shaft 515 needs to be pulled out, and the first basic base 1 and the second basic base 2 and/or the first bearing platform 3 and the second bearing platform 4 can be disconnected from the connecting piece 5, so that the splitting operation of the catwalk machine can be simplified.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the connecting member 5 includes at least two first connecting members 51, and the first connecting members 51 are disposed along the same direction, so that the grooving directions of the V-shaped grooves 513 are the same. Referring to fig. 4, the V-groove 513 is recessed from the side of the base and/or the platform near the ground to the side away from the ground, so that the V-end 514 can be inserted into the V-groove 513 not only horizontally along the groove opening, but also along the groove direction of the V-groove 513 from the side of the V-groove 513 away from the ground and/or the side near the ground.
Referring to fig. 5, the connecting member 5 of a preferred embodiment further includes second connecting members 52, the second connecting members 52 are fixed to both sides of the first load-bearing platform 3 and/or the second load-bearing platform 4, and the second connecting members 52 are fixedly connected by bolts. Preferably, the second connector 52 comprises a connection ear clip having a through hole. When the first bearing platform 3 is aligned with the second bearing platform 4, the connecting lugs at the joint of the first bearing platform 3 and the second bearing platform 4 are aligned with each other, so that the connecting bolt can pass through the through hole and be fixed through threaded connection. The connection precision between the first bearing platform 3 and the second bearing platform 4 is ensured through the first connecting piece 51, and the connection strength is ensured through the second connecting piece 52, so that the first bearing platform 3 and the second bearing platform 4 can be used for lifting and/or receiving a pipe column after being disconnected.
Referring to fig. 6, as a preferred embodiment, the second connecting member 52 is provided with a notch so that the chain and/or the steel cable on the first load-bearing platform 3 and/or the second load-bearing platform 4 can pass through the notch to avoid the second connecting member 52 from influencing the chain and/or the steel cable transmission.
As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the bearing platform is provided with a chute for accommodating and/or placing the pipe column to be lifted. Preferably, the chute is matched with the pipe to be lifted so that the pipe to be lifted can be placed along the chute. Further preferred, this spout is V type spout to the bottom that the pipe column can slide to V type spout along the inner wall of V type spout under the effect of gravity is waited to lift, not only can prevent to wait to lift to send the pipe column and roll on load-bearing platform, can also realize automatically regulated and wait to lift the orientation of putting of pipe column.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the catwalk machine of a preferred embodiment further includes a support arm 6 and a ramp 7, and one end of the support arm 6 is hinged to one end of the first load-bearing platform 3 away from the second load-bearing platform 4. The other end of the support arm 6 is movably connected with the first base station 1 and/or the second base station 2 so that the support arm 6 can move along the first base station 1 and/or the second base station 2. The end of the second load-bearing platform 4 remote from the support arm 6 is movably connected to the ramp 7 so that the second load-bearing platform 4 can be moved along the ramp 7. Preferably, the length of the first load-bearing platform 3 is equal to the length of the support arm 6, so that the first load-bearing platform 3 can be placed overlapping the support arm 6 during transport. It is further preferable that the end of the second load-bearing platform 4 connected to the ramp 7 is provided with a roller, and the ramp 7 is provided with a guide rail matched with the roller, so that the second load-bearing platform 4 can slide along the guide rail in the ramp 7 through the roller.
In the above preferred embodiment, the length of the first load-bearing platform 3 is the same as that of the support arms 6, so that the second load-bearing platform 4 can be separated from the first load-bearing platform 3 and/or the ramp 7 by breaking, and further the second load-bearing platform 4 can be overlapped, juxtaposed and/or separated from the first load-bearing platform 3 for transportation, so as to reduce the influence of the field and/or the road on the transportation of the catwalk machine. On the other hand, the dismounting operation for separating the second load-bearing platform 4 from the first load-bearing platform 3 and/or the ramp 7 is simpler.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the second base 2 is a section away from the ramp 7. The second load-bearing platform 4 is a section remote from the support arm 6. During transportation, the second base pedestal 2 and the first base pedestal 1 are disconnected; the second load-bearing platform 4 is disconnected from the first load-bearing platform 3 and the first base 1, the first load-bearing platform 3, the support arm 6 and/or the ramp 7 are assembled and/or placed on top of each other. The second base foundation 2 and the second load-bearing platform 4 are assembled and/or placed on top of each other. Preferably, the length of the first base mount 1 is the same as the length of the support arm 6.
In the above preferred embodiment, the second base 2 is separated from the first base 1 and/or the support arm 6, so that the assembly and disassembly processes are simplified, the catwalk machine is convenient to assemble and disassemble, and the assembled parts are convenient to stack and transport.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2 or fig. 7 and 8, the catwalk machine further includes a ramp connecting section 10, the ramp connecting section 10 is located at one end of the ramp 7 connected with the first base 1, and the ramp connecting section 10 is hinged with the ramp 7 so that the ramp connecting section 10 can be folded around the connecting point of the ramp connecting section 10 and the ramp 7. Preferably, the catwalk machine further comprises a third connecting piece 53, and the ramp connecting section 10 is connected with the ramp 7 through the third connecting piece 53. Preferably, the third connecting member 53 includes a hinge hole 531 and a locking hole 532, wherein a bolt and/or a connecting pin is embedded in the hinge hole 531 to enable the ramp connecting section 10 to rotate around a hinge point of the ramp connecting section 10 and the ramp 7.
Referring to fig. 7, when the catwalk machine is unfolded, the ramp connecting section 10 and the ramp 7 are located on the same straight line by rotating the ramp connecting section 10, and the connecting pin shaft is embedded in the locking hole 532, so that the ramp connecting section and the ramp 7 can be kept on the same straight line, and further the ramp 7 can be better connected with the first base 1. Referring to fig. 8, when transporting the catwalk machine, the connecting pin shaft can be pulled out and the ramp connecting section 10 can be turned over so that the ramp connecting section 10 overlaps the ramp 7 for transportation.
It should be noted that the base foundation is a U-shaped truss structure, that is, a U-shaped truss structure is located at the first base foundation 1 and the second base foundation 2. When the tubular column material loading, load-bearing platform is embedded in the recess that the base formed, and first load-bearing platform 3 and second load-bearing platform 4 can be embedded in the recess of first base 1 and second base 2 promptly. Consequently, not only be favorable to the catwalk machine to tear the location of each part after breaking apart with first basic base 1, first load-bearing platform 3, support arm 6 and/or 7 equipment of ramp and/or overlap and place, be convenient for tear the stack of each part of back catwalk machine, can also avoid dismantling support arm 6, and then reduce the split of catwalk machine and/or the degree of difficulty of installation.
Referring to fig. 4 and 6, the catwalk machine further includes an oil line connector 8, where the oil line connector 8 is located at a joint between the first base 1 and the second base 2 and/or between the first carrying platform 3 and the second carrying platform 4, and is used to connect oil line pipelines 9 in the first base 1 and the second base 2 and/or between the first carrying platform 3 and the second carrying platform 4. Through setting up oil circuit attach fitting 8, can effectively simplify catwalk machine and tear open the operation and close or the installation degree of difficulty. Specifically, at catwalk machine tear-off department, set up oil circuit connector 8 for when tearing off catwalk machine, need not to dismantle oil circuit pipeline 9, and then simplify and tear open and/or installation operation.
Referring to fig. 4, the oil path connector 8 includes a pipe connector 81 and a cover 82, and the cover 82 is matched with the pipe connector 81, so that when the pipe connector 81 is disconnected, the cover 82 can be nested on the pipe connector 81. Preferably, the pipe connector 81 is a pipe quick connector. Further preferably, the pipe connector 81 is a high pressure carbon steel flat quick connector. Preferably, the cover 82 is made of rubber, and the cover 82 is sized to match the pipe connector 81, so that the pipe connector 81 can be closed at the broken position by the cover 82 after being broken, to prevent external dust from entering the oil passage pipe 9.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.