CN210481590U - Polyester staple fiber with enhanced fracture performance - Google Patents
Polyester staple fiber with enhanced fracture performance Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210481590U CN210481590U CN201920881275.9U CN201920881275U CN210481590U CN 210481590 U CN210481590 U CN 210481590U CN 201920881275 U CN201920881275 U CN 201920881275U CN 210481590 U CN210481590 U CN 210481590U
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- Prior art keywords
- polyester
- fiber
- layer
- fibers
- staple fiber
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 133
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 120
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229920006231 aramid fiber Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 229920004934 Dacron® Polymers 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000017105 transposition Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 13
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920004933 Terylene® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007123 defense Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006253 high performance fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a reinforcing breaking performance's polyester staple fiber, polyester staple fiber including reinforcing breaking performance, be equipped with modified polyester fiber net on reinforcing breaking performance's polyester staple fiber, fastening polyester layer, the polyester fiber bundle, second grade polyester fiber layer, one-level polyester fiber layer, reinforcing breaking performance's polyester staple fiber center is polyester fiber bundle, polyester fiber bundle's the outside is the fastening polyester layer that evenly arranged's polyester monofilament constitutes, fastening polyester layer's the outside is equipped with second grade polyester fiber layer, second grade polyester fiber layer adopts aramid fiber silk and modified polyester transposition, the one-level polyester fiber layer in second grade polyester fiber layer outside adopts tungsten filament covering fiber and modified polyester transposition to form, this polyester staple fiber's intensity is high, dacron compactness is high, the pull resistance is good.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a reinforcing fracture performance's polyester staple fiber technical field specifically is a reinforcing fracture performance's polyester staple fiber.
Background
The polyester staple fiber is obtained by spinning polyester (polyethylene terephthalate, PET for short, polymerized by PTA and MEG) into a tow and cutting the tow.
The terylene is a synthetic fiber variety with the largest world output and the most extensive application, and accounts for more than 60 percent of the world synthetic fiber output. The fiber is widely used for textiles such as clothing materials, bedding articles, various decorative fabrics, national defense and military special fabrics and other industrial fiber products, such as filter materials, insulating materials, tire cords, conveyor belts and the like. With the continuous and rapid increase of domestic economy and the continuous improvement of domestic resident consumption capability, the demand of the polyester staple fiber in domestic areas is also continuously increased. The productivity of Chinese polyester series products is increasing at a surprising speed, and the productivity of polyester fibers is increasing rapidly, so that China is gradually developing into an important processing base of world polyester products.
Dacron has a wide range of applications and is used in a large number of articles of clothing and industry. The flame-retardant polyester has permanent flame retardance and wide application range, and plays a plurality of roles in the field of protective clothing besides playing a role of no substitution in industrial textiles, building interior decoration, vehicle interior decoration and the like. According to the national standard of flame-retardant protective clothing, the fire-retardant protective clothing is used by the departments of metallurgy, forestry, chemical industry, petroleum, fire fighting and the like. The number of people who should use the flame-retardant protective clothing in China is more than million, and the market potential of the flame-retardant protective clothing is huge. Besides pure flame-retardant polyester, the polyester can be used for producing multifunctional series products with flame retardance, water resistance, oil repellency, static resistance and the like according to special requirements of users. If the flame-retardant polyester fabric is subjected to waterproof and oil-repellent finishing, the functionality of the flame-retardant garment can be improved; interweaving flame-retardant polyester and conductive fibers to produce an antistatic flame-retardant fabric; the flame-retardant fiber and the high-performance fiber are blended and interwoven to produce the high-performance flame-retardant fabric; the flame-retardant fiber is blended with the fibers such as cotton, viscose and the like, so that the comfort of the protective clothing is improved, and secondary burns are reduced.
However, terylene generally has no high temperature resistance, is easy to deform at high temperature and has insufficient tensile strength.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a dacron short-staple of closely spent, reinforcing rupture performance that tensile nature is good to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a reinforcing breaking performance's polyester staple fiber, includes reinforcing breaking performance's polyester staple fiber, the inside center of reinforcing breaking performance's polyester staple fiber is equipped with the polyester fiber bundle, and the outside of polyester fiber bundle is equipped with the fastening dacron layer, the outside on fastening dacron layer is equipped with second grade polyester fiber layer, the outside on second grade polyester fiber layer is equipped with one-level polyester fiber layer, the surface on one-level polyester fiber layer is equipped with modified polyester fiber net.
Preferably, the polyester fiber bundle is formed by twisting four-end twisted yarns and six-end twisted yarns.
Preferably, the fastening polyester layer is a square subnet made of polyester monofilaments.
Preferably, the secondary polyester fiber layer is formed by twisting aramid fibers and modified polyester fibers.
Preferably, the first-stage polyester fiber layer is formed by twisting tungsten filament core-spun fibers and modified polyester fibers, the modified polyester fibers are wrapped on the outer layer of the tungsten filament core-spun fibers, and the twisting temperature of the twisted tungsten filament core-spun fibers and the modified polyester fibers is 50-65 ℃.
Preferably, the modified polyester fiber net is woven into a diamond-shaped net wrapped on the outermost layer of the polyester staple fibers with the enhanced fracture performance by adopting modified polyester fibers.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
(1) the polyester fiber bundle adopts the mutual twisting of the four-head twisted yarn and the six-head twisted yarn, so that the tightness of the inner core of the polyester is increased, and the fracture resistance is improved;
(2) the fastening polyester layer adopts a grid subnetwork formed by polyester monofilaments, so that the fracture resistance of polyester fibers in the transverse direction and the longitudinal direction is enhanced;
(3) the first-level polyester fiber layer is formed by twisting tungsten filament core-spun fibers and modified polyester, so that the high temperature resistance and the fracture resistance of the polyester are enhanced, and the wear resistance of the polyester is enhanced;
(4) the polyester staple fiber has high strength, high compactness and high tensile strength.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of polyester staple fiber with enhanced fracture performance of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of polyester staple fiber with enhanced fracture performance;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the fastening polyester layer of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. polyester staple fiber for enhancing fracture performance; 2. a modified polyester fiber web; 3. fastening the polyester layer; 4. polyester fiber bundles; 5. a secondary polyester fiber layer; 6. a first polyester fiber layer.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the polyester staple fiber with the enhanced fracture performance comprises polyester staple fibers 1 with the enhanced fracture performance, wherein polyester fiber bundles 4 are arranged in the center of the interior of the polyester staple fibers 1 with the enhanced fracture performance, and the polyester fiber bundles 4 are twisted with six twisted yarns through four twisted yarns, so that the tightness of a polyester inner core is improved, and the fracture resistance is improved.
The outer side of the polyester fiber bundle 4 is provided with a fastening polyester layer 3, and the fastening polyester layer 3 adopts a square subnet formed by polyester monofilaments, so that the transverse and longitudinal fracture resistance of the polyester fibers is enhanced.
The outside of fastening dacron layer 3 is equipped with second grade dacron fibrous layer 5, and second grade dacron fibrous layer 5 adopts aramid fiber silk and modified dacron transposition, makes dacron fibre have the superhigh strength, high modulus and high temperature resistant, reinforcing dacron fibre's life.
The outer side of the second-level polyester fiber layer 5 is provided with a first-level polyester fiber layer 6, the first-level polyester fiber layer 6 is formed by twisting tungsten filament core-spun fibers and modified polyester fibers, the modified polyester fibers are wrapped on the outer layer of the tungsten filament core-spun fibers, the twisting temperature of the twisted tungsten filament core-spun fibers and the modified polyester fibers is 50-65 ℃, the modified polyester fibers and the tungsten filament core-spun fibers are wrapped more tightly when being twisted, and the tightness between the tungsten filament core-spun fibers and the modified polyester fibers is improved.
The outer surface of the first-level polyester fiber layer 6 is provided with a modified polyester fiber net 2, the modified polyester fiber net 2 is woven into a diamond-shaped net by adopting modified polyester fibers, and the diamond-shaped net is wrapped on the outermost layer of the polyester staple fibers with the enhanced fracture performance, so that the tensile property and the toughness of the whole polyester staple fibers 1 with the enhanced fracture performance are enhanced.
The polyester staple fiber has high strength, high compactness and high tensile strength.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The polyester staple fiber with the enhanced fracture performance comprises polyester staple fiber (1) with the enhanced fracture performance, and is characterized in that: the polyester staple fiber (1) with the fracture performance enhanced is characterized in that a polyester fiber bundle (4) is arranged at the center of the interior of the polyester staple fiber (1), a fastening polyester layer (3) is arranged on the outer side of the polyester fiber bundle (4), a second-level polyester fiber layer (5) is arranged on the outer side of the fastening polyester layer (3), a first-level polyester fiber layer (6) is arranged on the outer side of the second-level polyester fiber layer (5), and a modified polyester fiber net (2) is arranged on the outer surface of the first-level polyester fiber layer (6).
2. The polyester staple fiber with enhanced fracture performance of claim 1, wherein: the polyester fiber bundle (4) is formed by twisting four-end twisted yarns and six-end twisted yarns.
3. The polyester staple fiber with enhanced fracture performance of claim 1, wherein: the fastening polyester layer (3) is a square subnet formed by polyester monofilaments.
4. The polyester staple fiber with enhanced fracture performance of claim 1, wherein: the secondary polyester fiber layer (5) is formed by twisting aramid fibers and modified polyester.
5. The polyester staple fiber with enhanced fracture performance of claim 1, wherein: the first-stage polyester fiber layer (6) is formed by twisting tungsten filament core-spun fibers and modified polyester fibers, the modified polyester fibers are wrapped on the outer layer of the tungsten filament core-spun fibers, and the twisting temperature of the twisted tungsten filament core-spun fibers and the modified polyester fibers is 50-65 ℃.
6. The polyester staple fiber with enhanced fracture performance of claim 1, wherein: the modified polyester fiber net (2) is woven into a diamond-shaped net wrapped on the outermost layer of polyester staple fibers with enhanced fracture performance by adopting modified polyester fibers.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920881275.9U CN210481590U (en) | 2019-06-12 | 2019-06-12 | Polyester staple fiber with enhanced fracture performance |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920881275.9U CN210481590U (en) | 2019-06-12 | 2019-06-12 | Polyester staple fiber with enhanced fracture performance |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210481590U true CN210481590U (en) | 2020-05-08 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920881275.9U Expired - Fee Related CN210481590U (en) | 2019-06-12 | 2019-06-12 | Polyester staple fiber with enhanced fracture performance |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210481590U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112438541A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-03-05 | 雅芳婷家纺(惠州)有限公司 | Pillow inner filler and pillowcase preparation method thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-06-12 CN CN201920881275.9U patent/CN210481590U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112438541A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-03-05 | 雅芳婷家纺(惠州)有限公司 | Pillow inner filler and pillowcase preparation method thereof |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200508 Termination date: 20210612 |