CN210459082U

CN210459082U - A multifunctional dust suppression sprinkler

Info

Publication number: CN210459082U
Application number: CN201921189938.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王建国
Original assignee: Beijing Beizhong Automobile Refit Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Beizhong Automobile Refit Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-07-25
Filing date: 2019-07-25
Publication date: 2020-05-05
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-functional dust fall watering lorry, its technical scheme main points are: the dust-settling water-saving vehicle comprises a vehicle body, wherein the vehicle body comprises a cab and a water tank arranged on the vehicle body, a water spraying device and a dust-settling device are arranged on the vehicle body, and the water spraying device and the dust-settling device are communicated with the water tank through a high-pressure water pump; the rear side of the vehicle body and the cab are respectively provided with a controller, and the controllers are respectively connected with the water sprinkling device, the dust settling device and the high-pressure water pump through circuits. The utility model has the advantages that: the sprinkling, irrigation and dust fall functions of the sprinkler can be automatically completed, and the labor consumption of workers in environmental sanitation work is reduced.

Description

Multi-functional dust fall watering lorry

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a watering lorry equipment field, concretely relates to multi-functional dust fall watering lorry.

Background

With the accelerated industrial development and urbanization process, in recent years, environmental pollution is increasingly serious, the haze weather range is large, the duration is long, the strength is large, and heavy air pollution treatment with haze as a characteristic becomes a key project of environmental treatment in China. With the increasing importance of environmental protection, environmental protection equipment becomes more and more important.

In order to clean urban environment and roads and enhance ecological civilized construction, road cleaning is the most important task in many cities, so that watering cars are often needed for road watering and green belt irrigation. And in current sanitation work, the watering device of current watering lorry mostly is manual regulation, still needs a staff to control watering device on the car when the watering dust fall, extravagant manpower.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a multi-functional dust fall watering lorry, its advantage can accomplish watering, irrigation and the dust fall function of watering lorry automatically, has reduced the work consumption of sanitation worker in the work.

The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

a multifunctional dust fall sprinkler comprises a sprinkler body, wherein the sprinkler body comprises a cab and a water tank arranged on the sprinkler body, a water sprinkling device and a dust fall device are arranged on the sprinkler body, and the water sprinkling device and the dust fall device are communicated with the water tank through a high-pressure water pump;

the rear side of the vehicle body and the cab are respectively provided with a controller, and the controllers are respectively connected with the water sprinkling device, the dust settling device and the high-pressure water pump through circuits.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, watering device and dust device's setting can make the watering lorry can realize watering and dust fall function, simultaneously, is provided with the controller at the rear of automobile body, and the watering lorry carries out during operation accessible controller and controls watering device and dust device's operating condition respectively to make the staff need not manual control watering device, reduced staff's labor consumption, improved the work efficiency of watering lorry.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the watering device comprises a front watering mechanism arranged on the front side of the vehicle body, a water spraying mechanism arranged on the rear side of the vehicle body and an irrigation mechanism.

By the technical scheme, the front sprinkling mechanism can realize sprinkling work of the sprinkling truck on the road surface; the water spraying mechanism can realize that the sprinkler can spray water on roadside big trees, even carry out fire extinguishing operation; irrigation mechanism can realize that the watering lorry carries out watering irrigation work to green planting in roadside. Thereby realize that the whole car is multi-purpose, the practicality is stronger.

The utility model discloses further set up to: preceding watering mechanism is including setting up the first pipeline in the automobile body below and setting up the first valve on first pipeline, first pipeline runs through the front and back both ends of automobile body, and the one end and the high pressure water pump of first pipeline are interconnected mutually and are led to, and the position rigid coupling that first pipeline is close to the automobile body front end has the second pipeline, and the one end rigid coupling of second pipeline has the watering shower nozzle, is provided with the second valve on the second pipeline, and first valve and second valve are connected with the controller electricity respectively.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, staff's accessible controller control first valve and second valve open and close, go into first pipeline and second pipeline with the liquid in the water tank through the high pressure water pump, then spray the shower nozzle through automobile body front end with liquid on the road surface to carry out watering dust fall work to the road surface, simultaneously, can realize watering cooling work in step to the road surface.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the sprinkling nozzle adopts a duckbilled nozzle.

Through the technical scheme, the duckbilled type spray heads are fan-shaped spray heads, so that the water spraying area of the water spraying spray heads is increased, the covering surface of water spraying is improved, and the working efficiency of the water spraying truck is improved.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the water spraying mechanism comprises a third pipeline and a high-pressure spray gun, the third pipeline is communicated with the high-pressure water pump, the high-pressure spray gun is communicated with the other end of the third pipeline, a third valve is arranged on the third pipeline and electrically connected with the controller, a hydraulic telescopic rod is arranged below the high-pressure spray gun, and the high-pressure spray gun and the hydraulic telescopic rod can rotate in the circumferential direction.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, staff's accessible controller control hydraulic telescoping rod's flexible and rotation, and then adjust the lift angle and the injection position of spray gun, then open high pressure water pump and third valve through the controller, let in liquid behind the third pipeline, spray the dust fall through high pressure spray gun to roadside trees. When a fire disaster happens, the high-pressure spray gun can be used as an auxiliary fire extinguishing work, and the practicability is high.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the irrigation mechanism comprises a fourth pipeline and fifth pipelines, the fourth pipeline is communicated with the high-pressure water pump, the fifth pipelines are vertically arranged on two sides of the rear of the vehicle body, the lower end of the fifth pipeline is communicated with the fourth pipeline, a sprinkler is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fifth pipeline, a fourth valve and a fifth valve are arranged on the fourth pipeline and the fifth pipeline respectively, and the fourth valve and the fifth valve are electrically connected with the controller respectively.

Through the technical scheme, if the green plants on the roadside are irrigated by sprinkling water, the fourth valve and the fifth valve can be opened by the controller, and then the liquid in the water tank is pumped into the fourth pipeline and the fifth pipeline through the high-pressure water pump, so that the liquid is sprayed on the green plants on the roadside through the sprinkler. Two fifth pipelines and a shower head are arranged on two sides of the vehicle body, so that the plants on the roadside can be irrigated no matter the vehicle advances, manpower consumption is reduced, and labor efficiency is improved.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the dust device sets up the rear portion at the automobile body, the dust device includes the base and is the atomizing dust fall ware that sets up in the base top, atomizing dust fall ware includes high pressure positive blower, atomizing nozzle, draft tube and goes out the water ring, high pressure positive blower sets up in the inside one end of draft tube, goes out the water ring and sets up in the other one end of draft tube, and the atomizing nozzle rigid coupling is on going out the water ring.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, if will carry out the dust fall during operation, staff's accessible controller opens the high pressure positive blower of atomizing dust fall ware, and simultaneously, atomizing nozzle atomizes liquid, sprays the air position that the draft tube was aimed at with the water smoke after the atomizing, can jet out the draft tube after the liquid atomization to carry out the dust fall work to the dust of air.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the lower part of the base is provided with a rotating motor, and the upper part of the base is hinged with a hydraulic lifting rod for supporting the guide cylinder.

By the technical scheme, the dust settling angle of the atomization dust settling device can be adjusted by arranging the rotary motor; the hydraulic lifting rod is arranged, so that the lift angle of the atomization dust remover can be controlled, the dust removal range of the atomization dust remover is further improved, and the dust removal efficiency of the sprinkler is improved.

To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

firstly, can accomplish watering, irrigation and the dust fall function of watering lorry automatically, reduce the work consumption of staff in the sanitation work. The controller is arranged in the cab and on the rear side of the vehicle body, and the controller can control the opening and closing of the watering device and the dust raising system, so that workers can complete all work in the cab, the labor input in environmental sanitation work is reduced, and the labor consumption of the workers is reduced.

Two, the whole car is multi-purpose, can realize the multiple use of watering lorry, both can the watering irrigate, also can be when the conflagration takes place or when clean higher building, through high-pressure squirt, make the watering lorry accomplish the fire fighting and cleaning work in remote, improved staff's security, reduced dangerous emergence probability.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a sprinkler;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view at detail A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic bottom view of the sprinkler;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the atomizing dustfall device.

In the figure, 1, a vehicle body; 11. a cab; 12. a water tank; 13. a high pressure water pump; 2. a watering device; 21. a front sprinkling mechanism; 211. a first conduit; 2111. a first valve; 212. a second conduit; 2121. a sprinkler head; 2122. a second valve; 22. a water spraying mechanism; 221. a third pipeline; 2211. a third valve; 222. a high pressure spray gun; 223. a hydraulic telescopic rod; 224. a drive motor; 225. placing the plate; 23. an irrigation mechanism; 231. a fourth conduit; 2311. a fourth valve; 232. a fifth pipeline; 2321. a fifth valve; 233. a shower head; 3. a dust falling device; 31. a base; 311. a rotating electric machine; 32. an atomizing dust-settling device; 321. a high pressure fan; 322. an atomizing nozzle; 323. a draft tube; 3231. an air outlet; 3232. an air inlet; 3233. a protective cover net; 324. a water outlet ring; 3241. an inner ring water pipe; 325. a sixth pipeline; 3252. a sixth valve; 326. a hydraulic lifting rod; 4. a controller; 41. a control button; 42. and (4) switching.

Detailed Description

Example (b): a multifunctional dust fall sprinkler comprises a car body 1, a cab 11 fixedly connected to the front side of the car body 1, a water tank 12 fixedly connected to the upper side of the car body 1, a high-pressure water pump 13 communicated with the water tank 12, a water sprinkling device 2 and a dust fall device 3 communicated with the high-pressure water pump 13, as shown in figures 1 and 2. The high-pressure water pump 13 and the circuits of the sprinkling device 2 and the dust falling device 3 which are communicated with the high-pressure water pump are all integrated control circuits and are controlled by a controller 4, the controller 4 is provided with 2 circuits which are respectively arranged in a cab 11 (not shown in the figure) of the vehicle body 1 and at the rear side of the vehicle body 1, and the controller 4 comprises a control button 41 and a switch 42.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the sprinkler 2 includes a front sprinkler mechanism 21 provided on the front side of the vehicle body 1, a water spray mechanism 22 provided on the rear side of the vehicle body 1, and an irrigation mechanism 23. The front sprinkling mechanism 21 comprises a first pipeline 211 horizontally and fixedly connected below the vehicle body 1 and a first valve 2111 connected on the first pipeline 211, the first pipeline 211 penetrates through the front end and the rear end of the vehicle body 1, one end of the first pipeline 211 is communicated with the high-pressure water pump 13, a second pipeline 212 is vertically and fixedly connected at the position of the first pipeline 211 close to the front end of the vehicle body 1, the second pipeline 212 is a U-shaped pipe, the middle part of the second pipeline 212 is fixedly connected with the first pipeline 211, the two ends of the second pipeline 212 respectively extend out of the front end of the vehicle body 1 and are ball-jointed with a duckbilled sprinkling nozzle 2121, so as to adjust and control the sprinkling angle and range of the sprinkling nozzle 2121, the position of the second pipeline 212 close to the sprinkling nozzle 2121 is respectively connected with a second valve 2122, the first valve 2111 and the second valve 2122 are respectively and electrically connected with the controller 4, so that a worker can control the opening and closing of the first valve 2111 and the second valve 2122 through the controller 4, and further controls the water spray heads 2121 at the left front side and the right front side of the vehicle body 1 to perform water spray and dust fall operations.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the water spray mechanism 22 includes a third pipe 221 communicating with the high pressure water pump 13, and a high pressure spray gun 222 rotatably connected to the other end of the third pipe 221. The third conduit 221 is perpendicular to the vehicle body 1, and a third valve 2211 is provided in the third conduit 221, and the third valve 2211 is electrically connected to the controller 4. The below rigid coupling of high-pressure spray gun 222 has hydraulic telescoping rod 223, and the below of high-pressure spray gun 222 still rigid coupling has the driving motor 224 that is convenient for high-pressure spray gun 222 and hydraulic telescoping rod 223 to carry out the rotation in a circumferential direction, thereby the staff of being convenient for adjusts the spray angle of high-pressure spray gun 222, makes the spray regime of high-pressure spray gun 222 wider. One side of high-pressure spray gun 222 still is provided with places board 225, places board 225 and the perpendicular rigid coupling of automobile body 1, places the upper end of board 225 and has seted up the arc recess, when high-pressure spray gun 222 does not use, can place high-pressure spray gun 222 in the arc recess, and is simple and convenient.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the irrigation mechanism 23 includes a fourth pipe 231 communicated with the high pressure water pump 13, and fifth pipes 232 vertically disposed at both sides of the rear of the vehicle body 1, wherein the lower end of the fifth pipe 232 is communicated with the fourth pipe 231, a shower 233 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fifth pipe 232, and the shower 233 faces both sides of the vehicle body 1, so that the liquid is sprayed more uniformly. The fourth and

fifth pipes

231 and 232 are respectively connected with a fourth and

fifth valves

2311 and 2321, and the fourth and

fifth valves

2311 and 2321 are respectively electrically connected with the controller 4. When irrigating mechanism 23 during operation, the staff can be according to the direction that the watering lorry gos forward, selectively open fourth valve 2311 or fifth valve 2321 through controller 4 to the watering lorry is convenient for irrigate the watering to the green planting of roadside.

As shown in fig. 2 to 4, the dust falling device 3 is disposed at the rear side of the vehicle body 1, and the dust falling device 3 includes a base 31 and an atomizing dust falling device 32 hinged above the base 31. The lower rigid coupling of base 31 has rotating electrical machines 311, and rotating electrical machines 311 and automobile body 1 rigid coupling, and the top of base 31 articulates there is the hydraulic lifting rod 326 that is used for adjusting atomizing dust fall ware 32 lift angle to the dust removal scope of atomizing dust fall ware 32 has been improved.

As shown in fig. 2 to 4, the atomizing dustfall device 32 includes a high pressure blower 321 for blowing air, an atomizing nozzle 322 for atomizing liquid, a guide tube 323 for guiding air, and a water outlet ring 324 for discharging water. The guide cylinder 323 comprises an air outlet 3231 for spraying and an air inlet 3232 for air inlet, a protective cover net 3233 is fixedly connected at the air inlet 3232, the high-pressure fan 321 is fixedly connected at one end of the air inlet 3232 inside the guide cylinder 323, the water outlet ring 324 is fixedly connected at the top end of the air outlet 3231 of the guide cylinder 323, an inner ring water pipe 3241 communicated with the water outlet ring 324 is fixedly connected at the inner side of the water outlet ring 324, the water outlet ring 324 and the inner ring water pipe 3241 are fixedly connected with a plurality of atomizing nozzles 322, and the plurality of atomizing nozzles 322 are uniformly distributed along the circumferential surfaces of the water outlet ring 324 and the inner ring water pipe 3241, so that atomized liquid is more quickly dissolved into air flow in the air outlet 3231. The sixth valve 3252 is connected to the outer side of the water outlet ring 324, the sixth valve 3252 is connected to a sixth pipe 325 which is communicated with the high pressure water pump 13, and the sixth pipe 325 is a flexible hose, so as to facilitate the rotation and the pitching of the atomized dust collector 32.

At atomizing dust fall ware 32 during operation, staff's accessible rotating electrical machines 311 and hydraulic lifting rod 326 adjustment atomizing dust fall ware 32's angle, open sixth valve 3252 afterwards, let in out water ring 324 and inner loop water pipe 3241 with the liquid in the water tank 12 after the pressurization of high pressure water pump 13, atomize and the blowout with liquid by atomizing nozzle 322, open high pressure positive blower 321 simultaneously and produce powerful wind-force, make under the effect of wind power to spout to the high altitude through atomizing nozzle 322 spun atomizing steam with higher speed, impurity such as dust in the adsorbed air falls to ground, reach the effect that the haze was removed in the dust fall.

The working process is as follows: when the sprinkler works, a worker can turn on the switch 42 on the controller 4, and then turn on the front sprinkling mechanism 21, the sprinkling mechanism 22, the irrigation mechanism 23 and the atomizing dust-settling device 32 according to specific conditions through the control button 41. When the water is needed to be sprayed on the road or the green belt, the high-pressure water pump 13, the first valve 2111, the second valve 2122, the fourth valve 2311 and the fifth valve 2321 are opened, and the duckbilled water spray nozzles 2121 and the shower heads 233 spray the pressurized liquid on the road and the green belt. When needing to carry out the dust fall to higher trees, the staff accessible opens driving motor 224 and hydraulic telescoping rod 223 and has adjusted the angle of high-pressure spray gun 222, opens high-pressure water pump 13 and third valve 2211 afterwards, is irrigated the work with liquid injection on trees by high-pressure spray gun 222, runs into emergency such as conflagration, and the watering lorry still can carry out the rescue work of putting out a fire through high-pressure spray gun 222. When needs carry out the dust fall to higher air and remove the haze, staff accessible rotating electrical machines 311 and hydraulic lifting rod 326 adjustment atomizing dust fall ware 32's angle, open sixth valve 3252 afterwards, let in out water ring 324 and interior ring water pipe 3241 with the liquid in the water tank 12 after the pressurization of high pressure water pump 13, atomize and the blowout with liquid by atomizing nozzle 322, open high pressure positive blower 321 simultaneously and produce powerful wind-force, make under the effect of wind-force and spout to the high altitude through atomizing nozzle 322 spun atomizing steam with higher speed, impurity such as dust in the adsorbed air falls to ground, reach the effect that the haze was removed to the dust fall.

The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications to the present embodiment without inventive contribution as required after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent laws within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional dust fall watering lorry, includes automobile body (1), automobile body (1) includes driver's cabin (11) and water tank (12) of setting on automobile body (1), characterized by: the car body (1) is provided with a water sprinkling device (2) and a dust falling device (3), and the water sprinkling device (2) and the dust falling device (3) are communicated with a water tank (12) through a high-pressure water pump (13);

the rear side of the vehicle body (1) and the cab (11) are internally provided with controllers (4), and the controllers (4) are respectively connected with the watering device (2), the dust settling device (3) and the high-pressure water pump (13) through circuits.

2. The multifunctional dust fall sprinkler of claim 1, characterized in that: the watering device (2) comprises a front watering mechanism (21) arranged on the front side of the vehicle body (1), a water spraying mechanism (22) arranged on the rear side of the vehicle body (1) and an irrigation mechanism (23).

3. The multifunctional dust fall sprinkler of claim 2, characterized in that: preceding watering mechanism (21) are including setting up first pipeline (211) in automobile body (1) below and setting up first valve (2111) on first pipeline (211), first pipeline (211) run through the front and back both ends of automobile body (1), the one end and the high pressure water pump (13) of first pipeline (211) communicate each other, the position rigid coupling that first pipeline (211) is close to automobile body (1) front end has second pipeline (212), the one end rigid coupling of second pipeline (212) has watering shower nozzle (2121), be provided with second valve (2122) on second pipeline (212), first valve (2111) and second valve (2122) are connected with controller (4) electricity respectively.

4. The multifunctional dust fall sprinkler of claim 3, characterized in that: the sprinkling nozzle (2121) adopts a duckbilled nozzle.

5. The multifunctional dust fall sprinkler of claim 2, characterized in that: the water spraying mechanism (22) comprises a third pipeline (221) communicated with the high-pressure water pump (13) and a high-pressure spray gun (222) communicated with the other end of the third pipeline (221), a third valve (2211) is arranged on the third pipeline (221), the third valve (2211) is electrically connected with the controller (4), a hydraulic telescopic rod (223) is arranged below the high-pressure spray gun (222), and the high-pressure spray gun (222) and the hydraulic telescopic rod (223) can rotate in the circumferential direction.

6. The multifunctional dust fall sprinkler of claim 2, characterized in that: irrigation mechanism (23) include fourth pipeline (231) that communicate each other with high pressure water pump (13), set up fifth pipeline (232) at automobile body (1) rear both sides perpendicularly, the lower extreme and fourth pipeline (231) of fifth pipeline (232) communicate each other, the upper end rigid coupling of fifth pipeline (232) has gondola water faucet (233), be provided with fourth valve (2311) and fifth valve (2321) on fourth pipeline (231) and fifth pipeline (232) respectively, fourth valve (2311) and fifth valve (2321) are connected with controller (4) electricity respectively.

7. The multifunctional dust fall sprinkler of claim 1, characterized in that: dust device (3) sets up the rear portion at automobile body (1), dust device (3) include base (31) and be atomizing dust fall ware (32) of setting in base (31) top, atomizing dust fall ware (32) include high pressure positive blower (321), atomizing nozzle (322), draft tube (323) and go out water ring (324), high pressure positive blower (321) set up in inside one end of draft tube (323), go out water ring (324) and set up in the other one end of draft tube (323), atomizing nozzle (322) rigid coupling is on a water ring (324).

8. The multifunctional dust fall sprinkler of claim 7, characterized in that: a rotating motor (311) is arranged below the base (31), and a hydraulic lifting rod (326) used for supporting the guide cylinder (323) is hinged above the base (31).