CN210425975U

CN210425975U - Melon seed drying treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN210425975U
Application number: CN201921079959.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙晓转
Original assignee: Henan Baijiake Food Co Ltd
Current assignee: Henan Baijiake Food Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-07-11
Filing date: 2019-07-11
Publication date: 2020-04-28
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a melon seed drying process device, concretely relates to melon seed processingequipment technical field, including the stoving case, round hole one and round hole two have been seted up respectively to stoving case both sides, the air-blower has been inserted in the round hole one, the hydrofuge fan has been inserted in the round hole two, stoving incasement portion one end is provided with heat exchanger, stoving incasement wall is provided with the baffle, the stoving case other end is provided with conveyer belt one, conveyer belt two, conveyer belt three, conveyer belt four and conveyer belt five. The utility model discloses a set up the stirring shaft at the conveyer belt top, the direction of conveyer belt motion and stirring shaft pivoted opposite direction for melon seed in the conveyer belt transportation, stir through stirring shaft ceaselessly, will glue melon seed separately together, will pile up the melon seed of below together and turn, make melon seed be heated evenly, through be provided with the scum box at stoving incasement wall, reach the purpose of row's sediment.

Description

Melon seed drying treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a melon seed processingequipment technical field, more specifically say, the utility model relates to a melon seed drying device.

Background

The melon seeds are seeds of melons, in particular to squash seeds, watermelon seeds and the like which are fried to be used as food, also called melon seeds, commonly called border fruits, wherein the sunflower seed is the fruit of sunflower, not only can be used as snack, but also can be used as raw material for making cake, meanwhile, the melon seeds are also important oil pressing raw materials and are high-grade and healthy oil sources, but the melon seeds need to be dried before stir-frying, a melon seed drying device is generally needed in large-scale food processing, at present, the melon seeds are generally dried on a conveyor belt through a drying box, however, when the melon seeds are dried on the conveyor belt, the wet melon seeds are often stuck together, the stuck part cannot be dried when passing through the drying box, so that the melon seeds deteriorate, and when drying on the conveyer belt, the melon seed piles up and leads to the below melon seed to be heated unevenly together, leads to the melon seed still to appear moist melon seed after the drying-machine is dried.

Patent application publication No. CN 108283321A's invention patent discloses a melon seed drying device with ash removal function, including rectangular base, the rectangular base upper surface is equipped with the installation frame, the installation frame inboard is equipped with a transmission band and No. two transmission bands, a transmission band is located No. two transmission bands top, the installation frame inboard just is located a transmission band top and is equipped with a rectangle frame, the lower surface is equipped with the protection network No. one in the rectangle frame, a rectangle frame inboard just is located a protection network top and is equipped with heating resistor silk and a temperature sensor No. one, the installation frame inboard just is located No. two transmission bands tops and is equipped with No. two rectangle frames. The melon seeds drying device has the beneficial effects that the multi-layer conveying belt is used for conveying and drying the melon seeds at the same time, the melon seeds are scattered on the conveying belt again in the process of conveying the conveying belt, the melon seeds are turned over and dried, the drying is thorough, the melon seed particles are not damaged, the melon seeds are subjected to ash removal treatment after being dried, and the quality of the finished melon seeds is improved.

But its when in actual use, still have more shortcoming, like the wet melon seed glues together easily in the transfer process, it is inhomogeneous still to be heated through stoving case after melon seed pasting part, can appear the melon seed and still appear moist condition through the stoving case after.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome prior art's above-mentioned defect, the embodiment of the utility model provides a melon seed drying treatment device, through set up the stirring shaft at the conveyer belt top, the direction and the stirring shaft pivoted opposite direction of conveyer belt motion for melon seed in the conveyer belt transportation, stir through the stirring shaft ceaselessly, will glue melon seed separately together, will pile up the melon seed of below together and turn over, make the melon seed be heated evenly, with the problem of proposing in solving above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a melon seed drying treatment device comprises a drying box, wherein a first round hole and a second round hole are formed in two sides of the drying box respectively, an air blower is inserted in the first round hole, a moisture removal fan is inserted in the second round hole, a heat exchanger is arranged at one end inside the drying box, a partition plate is arranged on the inner wall of the drying box, a first conveyor belt, a second conveyor belt, a third conveyor belt, a fourth conveyor belt and a fifth conveyor belt are arranged on one side, away from the heat exchanger, of the partition plate, the first conveyor belt, the second conveyor belt, the third conveyor belt, the fourth conveyor belt and the fifth conveyor belt are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, and a shifting shaft;

the one end that the baffle was kept away from with conveyer belt four to conveyer belt two is provided with row sediment box, it is provided with the screen cloth to arrange sediment box top, square mouth has been seted up to five end bottoms of conveyer belt, the spout has been inserted in the square mouth, the spout top is fixed in the one end that conveyer belt five is close to the baffle, the spout bottom is provided with conveyer belt six, six tops of conveyer belt are provided with the collecting box, the stoving roof portion sets up the feed inlet.

In a preferred embodiment, the dial shaft is provided with three sets of dial plates circumferentially equidistant, the dial plates being arranged in a comb-tooth type.

In a preferred embodiment, the four groups of the dial shafts are respectively arranged on the tops of the first conveyor belt, the second conveyor belt, the third conveyor belt and the fourth conveyor belt.

In a preferred embodiment, a first motor is arranged at one end of the drying box, a first transmission shaft is connected to an output shaft end of the first motor in a transmission manner, a first driving wheel is arranged at one end of the first transmission shaft, a first driven wheel is arranged at the top of the first driving wheel, a second transmission shaft is inserted into the first driven wheel, the first driving wheel drives the first driven wheel to rotate through a belt, the other ends of the first transmission shaft and the second transmission shaft are fixedly connected with a shifting shaft, a second motor is arranged at one end of the drying box, a third transmission shaft is connected to an output shaft end of the second motor in a transmission manner, a second driving wheel is arranged at one end of the third transmission shaft, a second driven wheel is arranged at the top of the second driving wheel, a fourth transmission shaft is inserted into the second driven wheel, the second driving wheel, and a motor III is arranged at one end of each of the first conveyor belt, the second conveyor belt, the third conveyor belt, the fourth conveyor belt and the fifth conveyor belt.

In a preferred embodiment, the other ends of the first transmission shaft, the second transmission shaft, the third transmission shaft and the fourth transmission shaft are all mounted on the inner wall of the drying box through bearings.

In a preferred embodiment, two ends of the slag discharging box are fixed on the inner wall of the drying box, a pulling box is arranged in the slag discharging box, and a pull ring is arranged on the pulling box.

In a preferred embodiment, the chute is arranged in an inverted splayed shape, the width of the top of the chute is greater than the width of the five conveyor belts, and the width of the bottom of the chute is the same as the width of the chute.

In a preferred embodiment, the partition plate is provided with air inlets, and the air inlets are provided with five groups.

In a preferred embodiment, the first conveyor belt, the second conveyor belt, the third conveyor belt and the fourth conveyor belt rotate in the opposite direction to the rotating direction of the shifting shaft.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:

1. the stirring shaft is arranged at the top of the conveyor belt, and the moving direction of the conveyor belt is opposite to the rotating direction of the stirring shaft, so that the melon seeds are continuously stirred by the stirring shaft in the transportation process of the melon seeds on the conveyor belt, the melon seeds stuck together are separated, the melon seeds stacked together below are stirred, and the melon seeds are uniformly heated;

2. through being provided with row's sediment box at stoving incasement wall, be provided with the screen cloth on arranging the sediment box, arrange and be provided with the pull box in the sediment box for melon seed landing on arranging the sediment box, the waste residue will fall into the pull box through the screen cloth, makes melon seed turn on the sunning net under the even condition of being heated, reaches the purpose of arranging the sediment simultaneously.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a side view of the drying box of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the slag discharging box of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the shifting shaft of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the sliding chute of the present invention.

The reference signs are: the device comprises a drying box 1, a partition plate 2, an air inlet 3, a conveyor belt II 4, a conveyor belt I5, a stirring shaft 6, a feed inlet 7, a slag discharging box 8, a conveyor belt III 9, a round hole II 10, a moisture discharging fan 11, a conveyor belt IV 12, a conveyor belt V13, a collecting box 14, a conveyor belt VI 15, a sliding chute 16, a square opening 17, an air blower 18, a round hole I19, a heat exchanger 20, a screen 21, a drawing box 22, a pull ring 23, a motor I24, a transmission shaft I25, a driving wheel I26, a driven wheel II 27, a driving wheel II 28, a transmission shaft III 29, a motor II 30, a driven wheel I31, a driven wheel II 32, a transmission shaft IV 33.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to the attached drawings 1-2 and 4-5 of the specification the utility model discloses a melon seed drying treatment device of embodiment can include stoving case 1, round hole 19 and round hole two 10 have been seted up respectively to stoving case 1 both sides, the air-blower 18 has been inserted in the round hole 19, the wet fan 11 of row has been inserted in the round hole two 10, the inside one end of stoving case 1 is provided with heat exchanger 20, the 1 inner wall of stoving case is provided with baffle 2, the 1 other end of stoving case is provided with conveyer belt 5, conveyer belt two 4, conveyer belt three 9, conveyer belt four 12 and conveyer belt five 13, the 5 tops of conveyer belt are provided with shifting shaft 6.

Further, three groups of shifting plates 35 are equidistantly arranged on the circumferential side of the shifting shaft 6, and the shifting plates 35 are arranged in a comb-tooth shape.

Furthermore, four groups of shifting shafts 6 are arranged and are respectively arranged at the tops of the first conveyor belt 5, the second conveyor belt 4, the third conveyor belt 9 and the fourth conveyor belt 12.

Further, one end of the drying box 1 is provided with a motor I24, an output shaft end of the motor I24 is in transmission connection with a transmission shaft I25, one end of the transmission shaft I25 is provided with a driving wheel I26, the top of the driving wheel I26 is provided with a driven wheel I31, a transmission shaft II 32 is inserted into the driven wheel I31, the driving wheel I26 drives the driven wheel I31 to rotate through a belt, the other ends of the transmission shaft I25 and the transmission shaft II 32 are fixedly connected with the shifting shaft 6, one end of the drying box 1 is provided with a motor II 30, an output shaft end of the motor II 30 is in transmission connection with a transmission shaft III 29, one end of the transmission shaft III 29 is provided with a driving wheel II 28, the top of the driving wheel II 28 is provided with a driven wheel II 27, a transmission shaft IV 33 is inserted into the driven wheel II 27, the driving wheel II 28 drives the driven wheel II 27 to, and one ends of the first conveyor belt 5, the second conveyor belt 4, the third conveyor belt 9, the fourth conveyor belt 12 and the fifth conveyor belt 13 are respectively provided with a third motor 34.

Furthermore, the other ends of the first transmission shaft 25, the second transmission shaft 32, the third transmission shaft 29 and the fourth transmission shaft 33 are all mounted on the inner wall of the drying box 1 through bearings.

Further, the sliding chute 16 is arranged in an inverted V shape, the width of the top of the sliding chute 16 is larger than the width of the five conveyor belts 13, and the width of the bottom of the sliding chute 16 is the same as the width of the sliding chute 16.

Furthermore, the partition board 2 is provided with air inlets 3, and the air inlets 3 are provided with five groups.

Furthermore, the rotating directions of the first conveyor belt 5, the second conveyor belt 4, the third conveyor belt 9 and the fourth conveyor belt 12 are opposite to the rotating direction of the shifting shaft 6.

The implementation scenario is specifically as follows: in actual use, when melon seeds are poured onto the first conveyor belt 5 from the feeding hole 7, the first motor 24, the second motor 30 and the third motor 34 are started, the first conveyor belt 5, the second conveyor belt 4, the third conveyor belt 9, the fourth conveyor belt 12, the fifth conveyor belt 13 and the shifting shaft 6 start to work, when the melon seeds are conveyed to the shifting shaft 6, the wet and stuck melon seeds are scattered under the shifting of the shifting plate 35 on the shifting shaft 6, the stacked melon seeds below are turned over, the melon seeds are conveyed to the second conveyor belt 4 from the first conveyor belt 5 and are newly distributed on the second conveyor belt, the melon seeds fall onto the second conveyor belt 4 from the first conveyor belt 5 through the shifting shaft 6 and the melon seeds, so that the melon seeds are continuously turned over on the conveyor belt, the melon seeds are uniformly heated in the drying box 1, the drying efficiency is increased, when the melon seeds are conveyed to the fifth conveyor belt 13, the melon seeds fall into the collecting box 14 through the, collecting box 14 is slow motion under the effect of six 15 of conveyer belts, realizes the automatic collection melon seeds, and stirring board 35 sets to the broach type and prevents to dial the melon seeds scattered and drop, and conveyer belt one 5, conveyer belt two 4, conveyer belt three 9, conveyer belt four 12 and conveyer belt five 13 rotation direction are opposite with stirring shaft 6 rotation direction, and the melon seeds area is stirred in the increase.

Referring to the specification attached drawing 3, the utility model relates to a melon seed drying process device's two 4 conveyer belts and four 12 conveyer belts keep away from the one end of baffle 2 and be provided with row sediment box 8, row sediment box 8 top is provided with screen cloth 21, square mouth 17 has been seted up to five 13 one end bottoms of conveyer belt, spout 16 has been inserted in the square mouth 17, spout 16 top is fixed and is being close to the one end of baffle 2 at five 13 conveyer belts, spout 16 bottom is provided with six 15 conveyer belts, six 15 tops of conveyer belt are provided with collecting box 14, stoving case 1 top sets up feed inlet 7.

Furthermore, two ends of the slag discharging box 8 are fixed on the inner wall of the drying box 1, a drawing box 22 is arranged in the slag discharging box 8, and a pull ring (23) is arranged on the drawing box 22.

The implementation scenario is specifically as follows: during in-service use, when melon seed transports two 4 ends of conveyer belt, melon seed drops to on arranging sediment box 8 from conveyer belt two 4 then drops to on three 9 of conveyer belt, melon seed when dropping to three 9 of conveyer belt, arrange from new, and when through screen cloth 21, clear away the subsidiary disintegrating slag in the melon seed, when the disintegrating slag is to a certain amount, discharge through pull box 22, it can not only discharge the disintegrating slag to arrange sediment box 8, and can arrange melon seed on three 9 of conveyer belt from new in disorder, make the melon seed be heated evenly, melon seed drying efficiency is improved, arrange sediment box 8 and set two sets of into, the secondary of being convenient for slagging-off, improve slagging-off efficiency.

In summary, the following steps: in actual use, when melon seeds are poured onto the first conveyor belt 5 from the feeding hole 7, the first motor 24, the second motor 30 and the third motor 34 are started, the first conveyor belt 5, the second conveyor belt 4, the third conveyor belt 9, the fourth conveyor belt 12, the fifth conveyor belt 13 and the shifting shaft 6 start to work, when the melon seeds are conveyed to the shifting shaft 6, the wet and stuck melon seeds are scattered under the shifting of the shifting plate 35 on the shifting shaft 6, the stacked melon seeds below are turned over, the melon seeds are conveyed to the second conveyor belt 4 from the first conveyor belt 5 and are newly distributed on the second conveyor belt, the melon seeds fall onto the second conveyor belt 4 from the first conveyor belt 5 through the shifting shaft 6 and the melon seeds, so that the melon seeds are continuously turned over on the conveyor belt, the melon seeds are uniformly heated in the drying box 1, the drying efficiency is increased, when the melon seeds are conveyed to the fifth conveyor belt 13, the melon seeds fall into the collecting box 14 through the, the collecting box 14 slowly moves under the action of the six 15 conveying belts to realize automatic collection of melon seeds, the shifting plate 35 is arranged into a comb tooth shape to prevent the melon seeds from being scattered and falling, the first 5 conveying belt, the second 4 conveying belt, the third 9 conveying belt, the fourth 12 conveying belt and the fifth 13 conveying belt rotate in the opposite directions to the shifting shaft 6, the area of the shifted melon seeds is increased, when the melon seeds are conveyed to the tail end of the second conveying belt 4, the melon seeds fall onto the residue discharging box 8 from the second conveying belt 4 and then onto the third conveying belt 9, the melon seeds are newly distributed when falling onto the third conveying belt 9, and when passing through the screen 21, the broken residues attached to the melon seeds are removed, when the broken residues reach a certain amount, the broken residues are discharged through the pull box 22, the residue discharging box 8 can not only discharge the broken residues, but also the melon seeds can be randomly distributed on the third conveying belt 9 from the new position, so that the, the slag discharging boxes 8 are arranged into two groups, so that secondary slag removal is facilitated, and the slag removal efficiency is improved.

And finally: the above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a melon seed drying processing apparatus, includes stoving case (1), its characterized in that: the drying box comprises a drying box body (1), and is characterized in that a first round hole (19) and a second round hole (10) are respectively formed in two sides of the drying box body (1), an air blower (18) is inserted in the first round hole (19), a dehumidifying fan (11) is inserted in the second round hole (10), a heat exchanger (20) is arranged at one end in the drying box body (1), a partition plate (2) is arranged on the inner wall of the drying box body (1), a first conveyor belt (5), a second conveyor belt (4), a third conveyor belt (9), a fourth conveyor belt (12) and a fifth conveyor belt (13) are arranged on one side, away from the heat exchanger (20), of the partition plate (2), the first conveyor belt (5), the second conveyor belt (4), the third conveyor belt (9), the fourth conveyor belt (12) and the fifth conveyor belt (13);

the one end that baffle (2) were kept away from to conveyer belt two (4) and conveyer belt four (12) is provided with row sediment box (8), row sediment box (8) top is provided with screen cloth (21), square mouth (17) have been seted up to conveyer belt five (13) one end bottom, spout (16) have been inserted in square mouth (17), the one end that is close to baffle (2) in conveyer belt five (13) is fixed at spout (16) top, spout (16) bottom is provided with conveyer belt six (15), conveyer belt six (15) tops are provided with collecting box (14), stoving case (1) top sets up feed inlet (7).

2. The melon seed drying treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: three groups of poking plates (35) are arranged on the circumferential side of the poking shaft (6) at equal intervals, and the poking plates (35) are arranged in a comb-tooth shape.

3. The melon seed drying treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the four groups of shifting shafts (6) are respectively arranged at the tops of the first conveyor belt (5), the second conveyor belt (4), the third conveyor belt (9) and the fourth conveyor belt (12).

4. The melon seed drying treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the drying box (1) is provided with a first motor (24), an output shaft end of the first motor (24) is in transmission connection with a first transmission shaft (25), one end of the first transmission shaft (25) is provided with a first driving wheel (26), the top of the first driving wheel (26) is provided with a first driven wheel (31), a second transmission shaft (32) is inserted into the first driven wheel (31), the first driving wheel (26) drives the first driven wheel (31) to rotate through a belt, the other ends of the first transmission shaft (25) and the second transmission shaft (32) are both fixedly connected with a shifting shaft (6), one end of the drying box (1) is provided with a second motor (30), the output shaft end of the second motor (30) is in transmission connection with a third transmission shaft (29), one end of the third transmission shaft (29) is provided with a second driving wheel (28), and the top, insert from driving wheel two (27) in the ann have transmission shaft four (33), driving wheel two (28) pass through the belt and drive from driving wheel two (27) and rotate, transmission shaft three (29) and transmission shaft four (33) other end all with dial moving axis (6) fixed connection, conveyer belt one (5), conveyer belt two (4), conveyer belt three (9), conveyer belt four (12) and conveyer belt five (13) one end all are provided with motor three (34).

5. The melon seed drying treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: and the other ends of the first transmission shaft (25), the second transmission shaft (32), the third transmission shaft (29) and the fourth transmission shaft (33) are all installed on the inner wall of the drying box (1) through bearings.

6. The melon seed drying treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the slag discharging box is characterized in that two ends of the slag discharging box (8) are fixed on the inner wall of the drying box (1), a drawing box (22) is arranged in the slag discharging box (8), and a pull ring (23) is arranged on the drawing box (22).

7. The melon seed drying treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the conveyor belt conveying device is characterized in that the sliding groove (16) is arranged in an inverted splayed shape, the width of the top of the sliding groove (16) is larger than the width of the five (13) of the conveyor belt, and the width of the bottom of the sliding groove (16) is the same as the width of the sliding groove (16).

8. The melon seed drying treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the air inlet (3) is arranged on the partition board (2), and five groups of air inlets (3) are arranged.

9. The melon seed drying treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotating directions of the first conveyor belt (5), the second conveyor belt (4), the third conveyor belt (9) and the fourth conveyor belt (12) are opposite to the rotating direction of the shifting shaft (6).