CN210406795U - Fruit tree pest control device - Google Patents
Fruit tree pest control device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210406795U CN210406795U CN201921394769.0U CN201921394769U CN210406795U CN 210406795 U CN210406795 U CN 210406795U CN 201921394769 U CN201921394769 U CN 201921394769U CN 210406795 U CN210406795 U CN 210406795U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- control device
- air bag
- fruit tree
- pest control
- wall
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229910000639 Spring steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 10
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 18
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000409991 Mythimna separata Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a fruit tree disease and pest control device, including the spring steel band and in the fixed part that the spring steel band inboard set up from top to bottom, insect trap and spout medicine portion, have the dual harmful safeguard measure that removes who traps and spout the medicine. The fixing part is suitable for trunks with different diameters by utilizing different expansion degrees of the air bags, and after the air bags are expanded, on one hand, the space between the insect catching part below and the trunks is increased, so that the smell of the trapping liquid is easy to diffuse out, and pests are easy to climb in from two sides or the bottom, and the pest catching rate of the bonding plate is improved; in addition, the air bag shields the insect catching part, rainwater or fallen leaves can be prevented from entering the insect catching part from the upper part, and the service life of the bonding plate is prolonged. The groove body for containing the trapping liquid is sealed by the waterproof breathable film, so that the smell of the trapping liquid can be emitted, pests are attracted to enter the protective cover, and evaporation of the trapping liquid and rainwater mixing can be reduced. Thereby reducing the maintenance cost and improving the effect of preventing and controlling the plant diseases and insect pests.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a forestry protection field especially relates to a fruit tree disease and pest control device.
Background
The trunk is the most important part of the tree, and can protect the tree body, transport nutrients, transport water and generate cells. In a specific season, certain pests can grow on fruit trees, and the healthy growth of trunks and fruits is influenced.
Current prevention and cure to the plant diseases and insect pests is mainly through the handheld liquid medicine spraying device of staff enclosing trunk round and from up spouting the medicine down, wastes time and energy like this, and work efficiency is extremely low. In addition, the other prevention and control measure is to use the protective belt to kill pests, so that the insect-killing device has the using advantages of time saving and labor saving, and can protect fruit trees in real time.
But among the current protective band structure, disclose a trees plant diseases and insect pests prevention and cure device for forestry like in chinese utility model patent ZL201721293894.3, bind back on the trunk, when the inboard liquid medicine prevention and cure plant diseases and insect pests of accessible, can also utilize the mythimna separata board in the outside, prevent that the pest from climbing the trunk and destroying trees. In this technique, the pest sticking plate is placed on the outside without protection, and easily sticks impurities such as dust, fallen leaves, and the like, thereby losing the ability to stick pests.
Chinese utility model patent ZL201820180630.5 discloses a protecting band structure of fruit tree disease and pest control device, and in this technique, it locates the inboard and has solved its mistake and glue dust, fallen leaves scheduling problem to paste the board. However, the trapping cavity is recessed in the main body of the protecting band, the main body of the protecting band is directly bound on the trunk through the binding band, and once the inner wall of the main body of the protecting band is attached to the trunk or the gap is small, pests are difficult to drill into the trapping cavity; and too big clearance between the inner wall of protecting band main part and the trunk can cause fallen leaves or rainwater to get into and trap the intracavity, can reduce the bonding strength of pasting the board equally. In addition, the trapping liquid is dripped into the open trapping cavity in the technology, the trapping liquid is easy to evaporate, and therefore the using amount of the trapping liquid is increased.
Therefore, it is very important to provide a device which can effectively prolong the service life of the bonding plate and improve the using amount of the trapping liquid so as to reduce the maintenance cost of the protective device and the control effect on plant diseases and insect pests.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a fruit tree disease and pest control device that can reduce the maintenance cost, improve the effect to the disease and pest control is provided.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who takes is:
the utility model provides a fruit tree pest control device which characterized in that includes:
the spring steel band is unfolded to be I-shaped and is provided with an upper transverse part, a lower transverse part and a vertical part for connecting the upper transverse part and the lower transverse part, the upper transverse part and the lower transverse part are respectively enclosed by butt buckles arranged at the two ends of the upper transverse part and the lower transverse part to form a positioning ring and a protection ring, and the vertical part forms an arc-shaped protective cover along with the forming of the positioning ring protection ring;
the fixing part comprises an air bag arranged on the inner wall of the positioning ring, the air bag is of a strip-shaped structure after being unfolded, magic tapes which are mutually bonded are arranged at two ends of the air bag so as to form an annular structure matched with the positioning ring, and an air nozzle of the air bag extends out of the positioning ring and can be connected with an air pump;
the insect catching part comprises a circle of solution tank arranged on the inner wall of the protective cover and arranged along the edge of the protective cover, the solution tank is provided with a circle of openings facing the inner side, the openings are sealed by waterproof breathable films, trapping liquid is filled in the solution tank, the protective cover corresponding to the solution tank is provided with a liquid injection hole, and an adhesive plate is adhered in the area surrounded by the solution tank through a magic tape;
the pesticide spraying part comprises a pesticide spraying pipe, wherein the pesticide spraying pipe is fixed on the inner wall of the protection ring in a circle and is sealed at two ends, a connecting nozzle extending out of the protection ring is arranged on the pesticide spraying pipe, and a plurality of nozzles facing towards the inner side are uniformly distributed on the pesticide spraying pipe.
The further technical proposal is that a circle of industrial plasticine is arranged on the inner wall of the air bag.
The technical scheme is that a fixing groove is formed in the inner wall of the air bag, and the industrial plasticine is filled in the fixing groove and protrudes out of the inner wall of the air bag.
The further technical proposal is that the solution tank protrudes outwards from the protective cover, and the opening of the solution tank is flush with the inner wall of the protective cover.
A further technical scheme is that a replacement window which can be opened outwards is arranged on the protective cover corresponding to the bonding plate.
The further technical proposal is that the nozzle is provided with an atomizing nozzle.
Adopt the produced beneficial effect of above-mentioned technical scheme to lie in:
the fruit tree pest control device has double pest-removing protection measures of trapping and spraying, and can better maintain the growth of fruit trees. The air bag is suitable for fixing the whole body on trunks with different diameters through different expansion degrees of the air bag.
In the fixing part, after the air bag is expanded, on one hand, the space between the lower insect catching part and the trunk is increased, so that the smell of the trapping liquid is easy to diffuse out, and pests are easy to climb into the fixing part from two sides or the bottom, thereby improving the trapping rate of the adhesive plate on the pests; in addition, the air bag shields the insect catching part, rainwater or fallen leaves can be prevented from entering the insect catching part from the upper part, and the service life of the bonding plate is prolonged.
In addition, in the device, the groove body for containing the trapping liquid is sealed by the waterproof breathable film, so that the smell of the trapping liquid can be emitted to attract pests to enter the protective cover, the evaporation of the trapping liquid and the mixing of rainwater can be reduced, the use of the trapping liquid is reduced, and the trapping function failure caused by untimely maintenance is avoided.
Through the setting of spouting medicine portion, spout the medicine and remove the evil messenger when needs, will connect the mouth and link to each other in the medical kit, can realize that the annular spouts the medicine to the trunk, spout the medicine area and cover comprehensively, avoided artifical handheld medicine pole of spouting to enclose the fruit tree and rotate, reduced intensity of labour.
Drawings
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model in use;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention in the unfolded state.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by the skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may be implemented in other ways different from the specific details set forth herein, and one skilled in the art may similarly generalize the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
As shown in figures 1 and 2, the fruit tree pest control device comprises a spring steel belt 101, and a fixing part, a pest catching part and a pesticide spraying part which are arranged on the inner side of the spring steel belt 101 from top to bottom. The fruit tree pest control device has double pest-removing protection measures of trapping and spraying, and can better maintain the growth of fruit trees.
The spring steel strip 101 is in an I shape after being unfolded, and is provided with an upper transverse part, a lower transverse part and a vertical part for connecting the upper transverse part and the lower transverse part, the upper transverse part and the lower transverse part are respectively enclosed by butt joint buckles 105 arranged at two ends of the upper transverse part and the lower transverse part to form a positioning ring 102 and a protection ring 104, and the vertical part forms an arc-shaped protection cover 103 along with the forming of the protection ring 104 of the positioning ring 102. The spring steel strip 101 has both rigidity and deformability, and is easily bent into a ring shape, and can protect its internal elements. The butt-joint buckle 105 can be fixed by adopting a male and female magic tape fixed at two ends.
The fixed part is including locating the gasbag 201 of position circle 102 inner wall, and the preferred rectangle of section of gasbag 201, gasbag 201 can be fixed with position circle 102 inner wall bonding, gasbag 201 is the bar structure after launching, thereby its both ends have the magic subsides of mutual bonding and form the annular structure with position circle 102 assorted, and its air cock 202 stretches out and can connect the air pump outside the position circle 102.
The anchoring portion utilizes the different degrees of expansion of the bladder 201 to adapt to anchoring the whole to trunks of different diameters. The arrangement of the positioning ring 102 can also protect the air bag 201, and the air bag 201 is prevented from being damaged by birds pecking. When the installation, paste earlier the both ends of gasbag 201 and form gasbag 201 ring, then install spring steel band 101, make position circle 102, guard circle 104 and protection casing 103 bending type, then be connected the air cock 202 of air pump and gasbag 201 and inwards aerify, the setting of position circle 102 can be spacing to the gasbag 201 outside to make gasbag 201 inwards expand and extrude the trunk, thereby realize being fixed in on the trunk with spring steel band 101, and take away the air pump.
Insect catching part is including locating protection casing 103 inner wall and along the round solution tank 301 that its edge set up, solution tank 301 has the inboard opening of round orientation, and this opening is sealed with the help of waterproof ventilated membrane, is filled with traping liquid in solution tank 301, the liquid hole has been seted up on the protection casing 103 that solution tank 301 corresponds, has adhered bonding board 302 through magic subsides in the region of solution tank 301 enclosed structure.
The smell of the trapping liquid can be diffused out through the waterproof breathable film to attract pests to enter the protective cover 103, and then the pests are stuck by the adhesive plate 302. The arc-shaped protective cover 103 can enable pests to enter from openings at two sides. In order to increase the area of the adhesive sheet 302, the horizontal length of the vertical portion in the expanded state is not less than half of the horizontal length.
In the fixing part, after the air bag 201 is expanded, on one hand, the space between the lower insect catching part and the trunk is increased, so that the smell of the trapping liquid is easy to diffuse out, and pests are easy to climb in from two sides or the bottom, thereby improving the trapping rate of the adhesive plate 302 on the pests; in addition, the air bag 201 shields the insect catching portion, so that rainwater or fallen leaves can be prevented from entering the insect catching portion from above, thereby improving the service life of the adhesive plate 302.
In addition, the waterproof breathable film is arranged, so that the evaporation of the trapping liquid and the mixed rainwater can be reduced, the use of the trapping liquid is reduced, and the trapping function failure caused by untimely maintenance is avoided.
The pesticide spraying part comprises a pesticide spraying pipe 401 which is fixed on the inner wall of the protection ring 104 and has two closed ends, the pesticide spraying pipe 401 is provided with a connecting nozzle 402 extending out of the protection ring 104, and the pesticide spraying pipe 401 is evenly provided with a plurality of nozzles 403 facing the inner side. The pesticide spraying part can be used for spraying pesticide to the periphery of the trunk of the fruit tree at intervals. When the pesticide spraying device is used, a pesticide box prepared with pesticide liquid is connected with the connecting nozzle 402 through a pipe body, and the pipe body is provided with the high-pressure pump, so that the pesticide liquid enters the annular pesticide spraying pipe 401 and is sprayed out from each nozzle 403, and the purpose of spraying pesticide on the surface of a trunk is achieved.
Through the setting of spouting medicine portion, spout the medicine and remove the evil messenger when needs, will connect the mouth 402 and link to each other in the medical kit, can realize the annular spout the medicine to the trunk, spout the medicine area and cover comprehensively, avoided artifical handheld medicine pole of spouting to enclose the fruit tree and rotate, reduced intensity of labour.
In order to make the fixing part and the trunk surface fit as much as possible and prevent rainwater from entering the insect catching part along the gap, a circle of industrial plasticine 203 is arranged on the inner wall of the air bag 201, and the air bag 201 expands to extrude the industrial plasticine 203 to be deformed and filled in the gully on the trunk surface, so that rainwater is prevented from entering the insect catching part. In addition, due to the shielding of the tree crown, rainwater has weak flushing capacity on the fixing part, and the use of the industrial plasticine 203 cannot be influenced.
Furthermore, in order to prevent the industrial plasticine 203 from falling off from the air bag 201, a fixing groove is formed on the inner wall of the air bag 201, and the industrial plasticine 203 is filled in the fixing groove and protrudes out of the inner wall of the air bag 201.
The solution tank 301 can be obtained by pressing the inner side of the protective cover 103 outwards, so that the solution tank 301 protrudes outwards from the protective cover 103 and the opening thereof is flush with the inner wall of the protective cover 103. The solution tank 301 in this form is more easily provided with a waterproof breathable film, and the breathable film can be fixed to the inner wall of the protective cover 103 by adhesion. More importantly, the solution tank 301 does not shield the adhesive plate 302, so that pests are more easily stuck by the adhesive plate 302.
In addition, the adhesive sheet 302 needs to be replaced after a certain period of use, and in order to facilitate replacement of the adhesive sheet 302, a replacement window that can be opened outward is opened in the protective cover 103 corresponding to the adhesive sheet 302, and the adhesive sheet 302 can be removed and replaced with a new adhesive sheet 302 by opening the replacement window from the outside without detaching the device. In this technique, the adhesive sheet 302 is commercially available, and when the adhesive sheet is used, the hook and loop fastener fixed to the back surface of the adhesive sheet 302 is adhered to another hook and loop fastener on the protection cover 103.
In order to make the liquid medicine spray more uniformly, an atomizing nozzle is provided on the nozzle 403.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and any person can make some simple modifications, deformations and equivalent replacements according to the present invention, all fall into the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a fruit tree pest control device which characterized in that includes:
the spring steel band (101) is I-shaped after being unfolded and is provided with an upper transverse part, a lower transverse part and a vertical part for connecting the upper transverse part and the lower transverse part, the upper transverse part and the lower transverse part are respectively enclosed by butt joint buckles (105) arranged at two ends of the upper transverse part and the lower transverse part to form a positioning ring (102) and a protection ring (104), and the vertical part forms an arc-shaped protection cover (103) along with the forming of the protection ring (104) of the positioning ring (102);
the fixing part comprises an air bag (201) arranged on the inner wall of the positioning ring (102), the air bag (201) is of a strip-shaped structure after being unfolded, hook and loop fasteners which are mutually bonded are arranged at two ends of the air bag to form an annular structure matched with the positioning ring (102), and the air nozzle (202) extends out of the positioning ring (102) and can be connected with an air pump;
the insect catching part comprises a circle of solution tank (301) arranged on the inner wall of the protective cover (103) and arranged along the edge of the protective cover, the solution tank (301) is provided with a circle of openings facing the inner side, the openings are sealed by waterproof breathable films, trapping liquid is filled in the solution tank (301), a liquid injection hole is formed in the protective cover (103) corresponding to the solution tank (301), and an adhesive plate (302) is adhered in the area enclosed by the solution tank (301) through magic tape;
medicine portion, the round of including be fixed in on guard ring (104) inner wall and both ends confined spray tube (401), be equipped with on spray tube (401) and stretch out the outer connection mouth (402) of guard ring (104), the equipartition has a plurality of spouts (403) inboard towards on spray tube (401).
2. A fruit tree pest control device according to claim 1, wherein a ring of industrial plasticine (203) is arranged on the inner wall of the air bag (201).
3. A fruit tree pest control device according to claim 2, wherein a fixing groove is formed in the inner wall of the air bag (201), and the industrial plasticine (203) is filled in the fixing groove and protrudes out of the inner wall of the air bag (201).
4. A fruit tree pest control device according to claim 1, wherein the solution tank (301) protrudes outwards from the protective cover (103), and the opening of the solution tank is flush with the inner wall of the protective cover (103).
5. The fruit tree pest control device according to claim 1, wherein a replacement window capable of being opened outwards is formed in the protective cover (103) corresponding to the bonding plate (302).
6. The fruit tree pest control device according to claim 1, wherein the spray nozzle (403) is provided with an atomizing spray head.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921394769.0U CN210406795U (en) | 2019-08-26 | 2019-08-26 | Fruit tree pest control device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921394769.0U CN210406795U (en) | 2019-08-26 | 2019-08-26 | Fruit tree pest control device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210406795U true CN210406795U (en) | 2020-04-28 |
Family
ID=70364427
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921394769.0U Expired - Fee Related CN210406795U (en) | 2019-08-26 | 2019-08-26 | Fruit tree pest control device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210406795U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111937828A (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2020-11-17 | 周口师范学院 | Trapping method for forestry pest control |
| CN113016742A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-06-25 | 宿州市仙湖花田现代农业科技有限公司 | Informationized full-automatic insect expelling device and method for walnut trees |
| CN118749410A (en) * | 2024-08-12 | 2024-10-11 | 中国林业科学研究院林业研究所 | An irrigation dripper for poplar planting in arid areas |
-
2019
- 2019-08-26 CN CN201921394769.0U patent/CN210406795U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111937828A (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2020-11-17 | 周口师范学院 | Trapping method for forestry pest control |
| CN113016742A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-06-25 | 宿州市仙湖花田现代农业科技有限公司 | Informationized full-automatic insect expelling device and method for walnut trees |
| CN118749410A (en) * | 2024-08-12 | 2024-10-11 | 中国林业科学研究院林业研究所 | An irrigation dripper for poplar planting in arid areas |
| CN118749410B (en) * | 2024-08-12 | 2024-12-06 | 中国林业科学研究院林业研究所 | Irrigation water dropper for poplar planting in arid area |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200428 Termination date: 20210826 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |