CN210315175U - Prevent long-pending material in cylinder from milling and planing drum - Google Patents
Prevent long-pending material in cylinder from milling and planing drum Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210315175U CN210315175U CN201920954001.8U CN201920954001U CN210315175U CN 210315175 U CN210315175 U CN 210315175U CN 201920954001 U CN201920954001 U CN 201920954001U CN 210315175 U CN210315175 U CN 210315175U
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- milling
- drum
- cylinder
- planing
- mill
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- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 112
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 26
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009418 renovation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of highway and urban road maintenance operation's special mechanical equipment accessory and specifically relates to a prevent long-pending material in cylinder from milling and planing drum, mill the drum cylinder including one, install a plurality of and be used for milling the plane cutter of milling to damaged road surface on milling and planing the lateral wall of drum cylinder, mill the inner of milling and planing the drum cylinder and connect a speed reducer, mill the drum and install milling and planing the storehouse of milling and planing machine through the speed reducer in, milling and planing fixed mounting has a row of material protection piece in the drum cylinder. This device improves back when milling machine during operation, and the waste material that splashes to the cylinder inside can push out the cylinder of milling drum under the effect of the resultant of the gravity of waste material itself and the thrust of spiral plate outside, avoids the waste material to bond the overstock in the cylinder, and then influences the dynamic balance of milling drum during operation. Meanwhile, the roller end is arranged in an open mode, the speed reducer can be directly exposed in the air in a large area, and the heat dissipation effect of the speed reducer is guaranteed.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the special mechanical equipment accessory of highway and urban road maintenance operation and specifically relates to a prevent long-pending material in cylinder from milling and planing drum.
Background
The milling machine is a special mechanical device for maintenance operation of highways and urban roads, is mainly used for excavation and renovation of surface layers of highways, town roads, airports, goods yards, parking lots and the like, and can efficiently remove damaged road surfaces and waste road surface layers and excavate road surface pits and grooves.
The working process of a milling drum (which is a specific working device of a milling machine, wherein a milling wheel rotates during the operation of the milling machine, and old road surfaces are stripped by cutters mounted on the milling wheel.) is as follows: the milling drum is installed in a milling cabin of the milling machine through a speed reducer, and the milling drum rapidly rotates under mechanical drive or hydraulic drive so as to mill a damaged road surface at a set milling depth and a set advancing speed. The mounting mode of the medium-sized and large-sized milling drums adopts a mounting mode of supporting two ends of a double flange; for small milling drums, a single flange mounting is typically used, with the flange being centered or offset to one end with respect to the left and right position of the milling drum. The milling drum has the following problems in the working process:
(1) because the milling drum is centered left and right relative to the milling bin, a gap is left between the roller of the milling drum and the baffle plate of the milling bin. When the milling drum is in operation, the milled waste material can enter the drum of the milling drum through the gap. If the waste materials in the milling drum roller are not cleaned in time, the waste materials can be continuously bonded and accumulated, so that the dynamic balance of the milling drum is influenced, and the product vibrates in the working process.
(2) Especially for a small milling drum installed by a single flange, a speed reducer of the milling drum is directly exposed to the air, and the temperature is reduced through the air. The air convection can be influenced by the bonding and overstocking of waste materials in the milling drum roller, so that the heat dissipation of the speed reducer is not smooth.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses a solve the technical scheme that one of above-mentioned technical problem adopted and be: the utility model provides a prevent long-pending material in cylinder from milling and planing drum, includes that one mills and mills the drum cylinder, installs the milling cutter that a plurality of is used for milling to the damaged road surface on milling and planing the lateral wall of drum cylinder, mill and plane the inner of drum cylinder and connect a speed reducer, mill and plane the drum and install milling and planing storehouse of milling machine through the speed reducer in, milling and planing drum cylinder internal fixation has a row to expect the protection piece.
Preferably, the discharge guard comprises a striker plate fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the milling drum.
Preferably, the discharge guard has several striker plates which are uniformly distributed along the circumference of the inner cavity of the milling drum and are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the milling drum.
Preferably, the outer port of the milling drum is open.
Preferably, the striker plate is welded on the inner side wall of the milling drum roller, and the outer end of the striker plate is inclined downwards.
Preferably, the striker plate is a spiral striker plate with an outer end inclined downwards.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are embodied in: this device improves back when milling machine during operation, and the waste material that splashes to the cylinder inside can push out the cylinder of milling drum under the effect of the resultant of the gravity of waste material itself and the thrust of spiral plate outside, avoids the waste material to bond the overstock in the cylinder, and then influences the dynamic balance of milling drum during operation. Meanwhile, the roller end is arranged in an open mode, the speed reducer can be directly exposed in the air in a large area, and the heat dissipation effect of the speed reducer is guaranteed.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art will be briefly described below. Throughout the drawings, like elements or components are generally identified by like reference numerals. In the drawings, elements or components are not necessarily drawn to scale.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the internal waste stress analysis of the present invention.
In the figures, 1, milling drum cylinder; 2. Milling and planing a cutter; 3. a speed reducer; 4. A striker plate.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and therefore are only examples, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a milling drum for preventing material accumulation in the drum comprises a milling drum 1, a plurality of milling cutters 2 for milling damaged road surfaces are mounted on the outer side wall of the milling drum 1, the inner end of the milling drum 1 is connected with a speed reducer 3, the milling drum is mounted in a milling chamber of a milling machine through the speed reducer 3, and a discharge protection element is fixedly mounted in the milling drum 1.
After milling drum cylinder 1, speed reducer 3 and installing in the storehouse of milling of current milling machine back, can pneumatic complete machine equipment make its operation mill and mill drum cylinder 1 and mill the plane to the damaged road surface, mill the waste material that gets off at the in-process of milling and dig and can enter into the cylinder of milling and dig the drum through the clearance inside, owing to inside is provided with row's material protection piece, the rotatory milling and dig drum cylinder 1 of cooperation that can be quick discharges the waste material. Whole process can go on milling and planing 1 normal during operation of drum cylinder, does not influence its normal work and can be quick again discharge the waste material fast simultaneously, splashes outside the inside waste material of cylinder can push out the drum of milling and planing the drum under the effect of the gravity of waste material itself and the resultant of the thrust of spiral plate, avoids the waste material to bond the overstock in the drum, and then the dynamic balance of the during operation of milling and planing drum is influenced.
Preferably, the discharge guard comprises a striker plate 4 fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the milling drum 1.
The striker plate 4 can lead out internal waste.
Preferably, the discharge guard has several striker plates 4 which are uniformly distributed along the circumference of the inner cavity of the milling drum 1 and are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the milling drum 1.
The arrangement of the plurality of material baffle plates 4 (preferably 4) can better discharge waste materials, and the material discharging efficiency is improved.
Each striker plate 4 is welded in the inner cavity of the milling drum roller 1, the inner end of each striker plate is positioned between the cylindrical surface of the speed reducer 3 and the inner cylindrical surface of the roller of the speed reducer 3, and the outer end of each striker plate is positioned close to the outer port of the milling drum roller 1.
Preferably, the outer port of the milling drum 1 is arranged open.
By adopting the structural design, the speed reducer 3 can be directly exposed in the air in a large area, and the heat dissipation effect of the speed reducer 3 is ensured.
Preferably, the striker plate 4 is welded on the inner side wall of the milling drum roller 1, and the outer end of the striker plate 4 is inclined downwards.
During the rotation of the milling drum roller 1, the waste is pushed out of the milling drum roller 1 under the action of the striker plate 4 with the outer end inclined downwards and the action of the gravity component, so that the bonding and overstock of the waste in the roller are effectively avoided, and the hidden danger of dynamic balance during the operation of the milling drum is further influenced.
Preferably, the striker plate 4 is a spiral striker plate 4 with an outer end inclined downwards.
The fluency and the discharging efficiency during discharging can be better ensured.
The forces exerted by the waste material entering the interior of the milling drum 1 during operation of the milling drum are shown in the figure. Along with the rotation of the milling drum, milling waste in the milling drum roller 1 is pushed out of the milling drum roller under the action of the resultant force F of the self gravity G and the pushing force F of the spiral striker plate 4. During the operation of the milling drum, the waste material entering the milling drum 1 is pushed to the outside of the drum under the effect of the self-gravity and the resultant force of the thrust of the spiral striker plate 4. The bonding overstock of waste material in the cylinder has effectually been avoided, and then the dynamic balance of milling and planing drum during operation is influenced. Meanwhile, the speed reducer 3 can be directly exposed in the air in a large area, and the heat dissipation effect of the speed reducer 3 is guaranteed.
Mode such as milling the spiral striker plate 4 in the drum through bolt fastening also belongs to the extension of this patent in this application. The spiral striker plate 4 in the milling drum in this application is changed into striker plate 4 of other shapes, also belongs to the scope of claims.
The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not substantially depart from the scope of the embodiments of the present invention, and are intended to be covered by the claims and the specification; to those skilled in the art, any alternative improvements or changes made to the embodiments of the present invention are all within the scope of the present invention.
The parts of the present invention not described in detail are the known techniques of those skilled in the art.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a prevent long-pending material in cylinder and mill plane drum which characterized in that: including one mill the plane drum, install a plurality of on milling the plane drum's lateral wall and be used for milling the plane cutter of milling to damaged road surface, mill the inner of plane drum and connect a speed reducer, mill the plane drum and install milling machine through the speed reducer and mill the plane storehouse, milling the interior fixed mounting of plane drum has a row of material protection piece.
2. The milling drum for preventing the build-up of material in the drum as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the discharge guard comprises a striker plate fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the milling drum.
3. The milling drum for preventing the build-up of material in the drum as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the discharge protection parts are a plurality of striker plates which are uniformly distributed along the circumference of the inner cavity of the milling drum and are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the milling drum.
4. The milling drum for preventing the build-up of material in the drum as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer port of the milling drum roller is arranged in an open mode.
5. The milling drum for preventing the build-up of material in the drum as claimed in any one of claims 2 or 3, wherein: the striker plate welding is in on the inside wall of milling and planing drum cylinder, the outer end downward sloping setting of striker plate.
6. Milling drum for preventing material accumulation in drums according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: the striker plate is the heliciform striker plate that the outer end downward sloping set up.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201920954001.8U CN210315175U (en) | 2019-06-24 | 2019-06-24 | Prevent long-pending material in cylinder from milling and planing drum |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201920954001.8U CN210315175U (en) | 2019-06-24 | 2019-06-24 | Prevent long-pending material in cylinder from milling and planing drum |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN210315175U true CN210315175U (en) | 2020-04-14 |
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CN201920954001.8U Active CN210315175U (en) | 2019-06-24 | 2019-06-24 | Prevent long-pending material in cylinder from milling and planing drum |
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CN (1) | CN210315175U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-06-24 CN CN201920954001.8U patent/CN210315175U/en active Active
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