CN210312403U

CN210312403U - A multifunctional conveyor

Info

Publication number: CN210312403U
Application number: CN201822269540.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马孝林; 孙昊; 王明瑞
Original assignee: Shandong Dalai Intelligent Technology Co ltd; Shandong Reapdaro Automation Technology Co ltd; Shandong Industrial Technology Research Institute of ZJU
Current assignee: Shandong Dalai Intelligent Technology Co ltd; Shandong Reapdaro Automation Technology Co ltd; Shandong Industrial Technology Research Institute of ZJU
Priority date: 2018-12-29
Filing date: 2018-12-29
Publication date: 2020-04-14
Anticipated expiration: 2028-12-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional conveyor, comprising a frame, a conveying mechanism, a turning mechanism and a lifting mechanism. The turning mechanism is installed on the frame, the turning mechanism comprises a driving device and a turning shaft, the conveying mechanism is fixed on the turning shaft, and the driving device The turning shaft is driven to rotate, one end of the lifting mechanism is fixed with the frame, and the other end is connected with the conveying mechanism through the turning shaft. The utility model is provided with a lifting mechanism, which is suitable for transportation lines, production lines or workstations of different heights.

Description

Multifunctional conveyor

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an intelligence transmission field, more specifically the saying so, it relates to a multifunctional conveyor.

Background

At present, indoor transport robots have begun to be popularized and applied in the fields of production workshops, intelligent material storage, carrying and the like. Most of the commonly used conveyors are customized single-function conveyors, and only have one or two functions of transportation, turnover or walking. At present, most of fixed conveyors need to be provided with long-distance conveying rollers or conveying belts, so that the cost is high, the conveying path is long, the conveying efficiency is low, and once a loading place and a unloading place are changed, the structure and the form of the conveyor need to be reset to meet the change of the loading place and the unloading place, so that a large amount of manpower, material resources and time are inevitably spent. Moreover, only have the conveyer of transportation and upset function, because longer transport length, generally set up the tilting mechanism of short length in conveyer belt or conveying cylinder both sides, tilting mechanism and conveying mechanism separately set up to, on loading onto conveying mechanism with the goods, still need the manual work to unload the goods from conveying mechanism to tilting mechanism, recycle tilting mechanism and empty the goods, intensity of labour is big, and the conveying efficiency is low. Conveyors with only transport and walking functions, generally do not have a turnover mechanism. Further, the conveyor includes both single-layer conveying and double-layer conveying, and is a fixed-height conveyor, and cannot be used when there is a fixed height difference between the conveying position and the target position.

Therefore, there is a need for an indoor transportation robot that can meet the needs of various applications and various functions.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a multi-functional conveyer based on mobile robot has multiple functions such as walking, transportation and upset.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: the utility model provides a multi-functional conveyer based on mobile robot, includes frame, running gear, conveying mechanism and tilting mechanism, and running gear drive frame removes, and tilting mechanism installs in the frame, and tilting mechanism includes drive arrangement and trip shaft, and conveying mechanism is fixed in the trip shaft, and drive arrangement drive trip shaft rotates.

The transportation function is realized by the conveying mechanism. The turnover function is realized through the turnover mechanism, and the turnover mechanism is used for dumping goods to a target position when dumping goods. The walking function, then walk through running gear drive conveyer, be applicable to the loading ground and unload the ground distance far away to and the loading ground and the condition that the place of unloading changes at any time, moreover, can set up by oneself according to actual conditions to the removal route, in order to realize the optimum removal route, improve conveying efficiency, satisfy the mobility demand of conveyer. The utility model discloses have transportation, upset and walking multiple functions, satisfy multiple application scenario, multiple function demand. The conveyer has a walking function, so that the length of the conveying mechanism can be shortened, and the conveying mechanism is moderate in length, so that the conveying mechanism can be directly turned over. On adorning conveying mechanism with the goods, the conveyer walking transports goods to the point of unloading, tilting mechanism can directly accomplish empting of goods, need not the manual work and unloads tilting mechanism with the goods from conveying mechanism on, recycle tilting mechanism and empty the goods, save the labour, improve unloading efficiency.

Preferably, the driving device comprises a driving gear, a driven gear and a motor, an output shaft of the motor is fixed with the driving gear, the driving gear is in meshing transmission with the driven gear, and the driven gear is connected with the overturning shaft through a key.

As preferred scheme, tilting mechanism includes first bearing frame subassembly, second bearing frame subassembly and third bearing frame subassembly, and trip shaft one end is connected with the driven gear through first bearing frame subassembly, and the driven gear passes through second bearing frame subassembly and is fixed with the frame, and the trip shaft other end passes through the third bearing frame subassembly and is fixed with the frame. Concretely, first bearing frame subassembly, second bearing frame subassembly and third bearing frame subassembly all include bearing frame and bearing, and bearing frame and bearing cooperation, the upset axle passes the bearing of first bearing frame subassembly to carry out power transmission through the key-type connection with driven gear. The bearing seat of the second bearing seat component is fixed with the frame, and the driven gear is fixed with the bearing of the second bearing seat component.

Preferably, the motor is fixed to the bearing housing of the first bearing housing assembly.

As a specific embodiment, the bearing is an outer spherical bearing. By adopting the spherical outside bearing, certain eccentricity can be allowed during installation, and the requirement on the installation precision of the structure is reduced.

Preferably, the conveying mechanism comprises a power roller, a plurality of unpowered rollers, a first bracket and a second bracket, the power roller internally comprises a driving motor, and the power roller and the unpowered rollers are positioned between the first bracket and the second bracket. Specifically, the power roller and the unpowered roller are fixed between the first bracket and the second bracket. Preferably, the powered rollers and unpowered rollers are equally spaced. Preferably, the conveying mechanism adopts a multi-wedge belt transmission mode, wherein the roller multi-wedge belt has the advantages of high speed, silence, high transmission efficiency and the like.

Preferably, the conveying mechanism is fixed on the overturning shaft through a fixing piece. Specifically, the fixing member is fixed to the first bracket. The number of the fixing pieces is not limited, and preferably, the two fixing pieces are symmetrically arranged. The two fixing pieces are arranged, so that the conveying mechanism can be stably fixed on the turnover shaft and cannot be inclined.

Preferably, the conveying mechanism is provided with a photoelectric sensor, and the photoelectric sensor is fixed on the second bracket. Preferably, two groups of photoelectric sensors are symmetrically arranged, and the photoelectric sensors are transversely arranged along the second support. The photoelectric sensor is used for checking the dumping cleanness of the goods on the conveying mechanism, and if the goods on the conveying mechanism are not overturned and dumped completely, the overturning mechanism can execute overturning action again. When the conveyer performs the conveying function, when the two photoelectric sensors are triggered simultaneously, the goods are conveyed in place, and the next action can be performed.

Preferably, the top of the frame is provided with a visual inspection mechanism. Preferably, the vision inspection mechanism is a camera, and the camera is used for video monitoring and collection of goods conveying.

Preferably, the frame is a square frame structure. Preferably, the frame is made of a profile. Specifically, the frame is an aluminum profile frame, and the control cable and the power cable can be hidden in a groove of the profile.

The walking mechanism comprises two schemes, wherein one scheme is as follows: running gear includes the drive wheel, and the drive wheel is installed in the frame bottom, and preferred, the drive wheel is equipped with the same two sets of structure. The conveyer can perform differential steering, forward moving, backward moving and pivot steering. The other scheme is as follows: the running mechanism comprises a fixed seat and a steering wheel, the steering wheel is fixed on the rack through the fixed seat, and the steering wheel is provided with a straight running motor and a steering motor. The two motors are arranged, so that the integrated steering function and the straight running function are integrated. Preferably, the steering wheel is located at the center of the bottom of the frame.

As the preferred scheme, the conveyor comprises a control box, the control box is arranged on the rack, and an industrial personal computer is arranged in the control box. And the industrial personal computer controls the driving motor to move straight and turn.

As the preferred scheme, running gear includes the universal wheel, and the universal wheel is located the four corners bottom of frame, is equipped with the shock attenuation buffering subassembly between frame and the universal wheel, and the shock attenuation buffering subassembly includes telescopic link and spring, and the telescopic link outside is located to the spring housing. The damping and buffering assembly can adapt to the application of complex occasions such as uneven ground, gradient and steps. Specifically, the universal wheels have the same structure. It should be noted that, shake buffering subassembly one end and frame fixed, the other end is connected with the universal wheel.

Preferably, the conveyor comprises a lifting mechanism, one end of the lifting mechanism is fixed with the rack, and the other end of the lifting mechanism is fixed with the turnover shaft through an adapter. When the lifting mechanism is lifted, the turnover mechanism and the conveying mechanism are lifted along with the lifting mechanism, and the material conveying requirements of different heights are met. Preferably, the two groups of lifting mechanisms are respectively positioned at two ends of the turnover shaft, and each lifting mechanism is provided with a lifting motor. Preferably, the lifting mechanism is an electric lifting rod or a linear module. The automatic lifting adjustment can be carried out on different transportation heights by adopting a double-motor synchronous lifting control mode.

As a preferred scheme, the top of the rack is provided with a detection assembly, the detection assembly comprises a visible light camera, an infrared thermal imager and a holder, and the visible light camera and the infrared thermal imager are respectively fixed at two ends of the holder. Preferably, the detection assembly does not interfere with the covering surface of the conveying mechanism. The detection assembly does not influence the lifting of the conveying mechanism. The visible light camera and the thermal infrared imager are used for detecting images and temperature of indoor equipment.

Preferably, the rack is provided with a linear module, the linear module comprises a guide rail, a sliding block and a transmission device, the guide rail is fixed on the rack, the transmission device drives the sliding block to slide along the guide rail, and the holder is fixed on the sliding block. Preferably, the transmission is a lead screw or a belt. The linear module can drive the cloud platform and carry out elevating movement to the equipment of different heights patrols and examines. Preferably, the transmission is a belt.

Preferably, the machine frame is provided with a laser navigation sensor, and the laser navigation sensor is positioned at the top of the machine frame. The laser navigation sensor is used for walking navigation of the robot indoors.

Preferably, the rack is provided with a battery, a wireless charging device and a storage box, and the battery, the wireless charging device and the storage box are located at the bottom of the rack. Specifically, the bottom of the rack is provided with a transverse plate, and the battery, the wireless charging device and the storage box are located on two sides of the transverse plate. The battery is used for supplying power to the whole machine. By adopting a wireless charging mode, electric sparks during charging are avoided, and the application occasions and the intelligent and automatic degrees of the conveyor are improved. The storage box is used for placing common tools such as screws and wrenches. The battery, the wireless charging device and the storage box are positioned at the bottom of the rack, and the use of the conveying mechanism and the turnover mechanism is not influenced. Preferably, the transverse plate is positioned in the middle of the bottom of the rack. It should be noted that the battery, the wireless charging device and the storage box are located in the middle of the frame, so as to avoid the transportation machine from inclining and falling due to unstable gravity center.

The working method of the multifunctional conveyor comprises the following steps:

(1) the background issues a polling instruction: the conveyor performs an indoor detection function, the detection assembly detects the appearance, the meter degree, the equipment temperature and the like of indoor equipment, and if a fault is found, an alarm is given;

(2) and (3) issuing a transport instruction by a background: the conveyer executes the transportation instruction, moves to a designated transportation line or production line position, and automatically transmits the goods to the conveying mechanism; then, executing a lifting instruction, and moving the lifting mechanism to the lowest position to ensure the movement stability; after the action is finished, the conveyor executes a horizontal movement instruction and moves to a target point along a preset path; transporting the goods to a destination production line or a delivery line;

(3) and (3) issuing a turning instruction by a background: as shown above, after the robot moves to the target point, the utility model executes the turning instruction to dump the transported goods to the target position; the visual inspection mechanism inspects the goods, and if the goods are completely dumped, the robot executes the next instruction; if the container is not completely poured, the overturning instruction is repeatedly executed once;

(4) and (3) issuing a combined instruction by a background: the conveyer executes the superposition of the actions;

(5) the utility model discloses possess two kinds of working methods of autonomic operation and manual operation, wherein autonomic operation can set up route planning and action planning in the background.

The technical advantages of the utility model reside in that:

1. the conveying function, the overturning function and the walking function of the conveyor are combined, and the conveyor has the walking function, so that the length of the conveying mechanism can be shortened, the length of the conveying mechanism is moderate, the conveying mechanism can be directly overturned, labor force is saved, and the conveying efficiency is improved.

2. The utility model discloses have elevating system, elevating system enables conveying mechanism and tilting mechanism to go up and down to adapt to not co-altitude's supply line, production line or station.

3. The utility model discloses have a determine module for visible light camera and thermal infrared imager are used for detecting the image of indoor set and temperature detection, still can carry on the check out test set or the detection means of different grade type according to concrete demand, adapt to the different indoor requirements of patrolling and examining.

4. The utility model discloses have linear module, linear module drives the determine module and reciprocates, adapts to patrolling and examining of not co-altitude equipment.

5. The utility model discloses an universal wheel has shock-absorbing structure, adapts to the application of complicated occasions such as the uneven, slope of ground, step.

6. The utility model discloses a wireless charging mode, can return automatically when the electric quantity is not enough and charge the point and charge, no electric spark, safe and reliable has improved the automation and the intelligent degree of product.

7. The utility model discloses tilting mechanism adopts the insert bearing, and the back allows to have certain off-centre during the installation, has reduced the installation required precision to the structure.

8. The utility model discloses can set up multiple mode, can select as required.

9. The utility model discloses have the storage tank for place the multiplexer utensil commonly used, like screw, spanner, the convenient routine maintenance to the conveyer.

10. The utility model discloses be equipped with laser navigation sensor, laser navigation sensor is used for the walking navigation of robot in the room.

11. The utility model discloses an aluminum section frame, relevant control cable and power cable can hide in the recess of section bar, have avoided the wearing and tearing and the damage of cable.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the turnover mechanism.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the detection assembly mounted on the linear module.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a shock absorbing and cushioning assembly.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 2.

The labels in the figure are: the device comprises a rack 1, a transverse plate 101, a battery 102, a wireless charging device 103, a control box 104, a storage box 105, a driving device 2, a driving wheel 201, a universal wheel 202, a shock absorption buffer assembly 203, a spring 2031, an expansion rod 2032, a steering wheel 204, a fixed seat 205, a conveying mechanism 3, a power roller 301, an unpowered roller 302, a first bracket 303, a second bracket 304, a fixed piece 305, a photoelectric sensor 306, a turnover mechanism 4, a driving gear 401, a driven gear 402, a motor 403, a turnover shaft 404, a first bearing seat assembly 405, a second bearing seat assembly 406, a third bearing seat assembly 407, an adapter 408, a visual inspection mechanism 5, a lifting mechanism 6, a detection assembly 7, a tripod head 701, a visible light camera 702, an infrared thermal imager 703, a laser navigation sensor 8, a linear module 9, a guide rail 901 and a sliding block 902.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a multifunctional conveyor based on a mobile robot comprises a frame 1, a traveling mechanism 2, a conveying mechanism 3 and a turnover mechanism 4, wherein the traveling mechanism 2 drives the frame 1 to travel, the turnover mechanism 4 is installed on the frame 1, the turnover mechanism comprises a turnover shaft 404 and a driving device, the conveying mechanism 4 is fixed on the turnover shaft 404, and the driving device drives the turnover shaft 404 to rotate. Specifically, the driving device comprises a driving gear 401, a driven gear 402, a motor 403 and a turning shaft 404, an output shaft of the motor 403 is fixed with the driving gear 401, the driving gear 401 is in meshing transmission with the driven gear 402, and the driven gear 402 is connected with the turning shaft 404 through keys. The transportation function is realized by the conveying mechanism. The turnover function is realized through the turnover mechanism, and the turnover mechanism is used for dumping goods to a target position when dumping goods. The walking function, then walk through running gear drive conveyer, be applicable to the loading ground and unload the ground distance far away to and the loading ground and the condition that the place of unloading changes at any time, moreover, can set up by oneself according to actual conditions to the removal route, in order to realize the optimum removal route, improve conveying efficiency, satisfy the mobility demand of conveyer. The utility model discloses have transportation, upset and walking multiple functions, satisfy multiple application scenario, multiple function demand. The conveyer has a walking function, so that the length of the conveying mechanism can be shortened, and the conveying mechanism is moderate in length, so that the conveying mechanism can be directly turned over. On adorning conveying mechanism with the goods, the conveyer walking transports goods to the point of unloading, tilting mechanism can directly accomplish empting of goods, need not the manual work and unloads tilting mechanism with the goods from conveying mechanism on, recycle tilting mechanism and empty the goods, save the labour, improve unloading efficiency.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 1, the flipping mechanism 4 includes a first bearing housing assembly 405, a second bearing housing assembly 406, and a third bearing housing assembly 407, one end of the flipping shaft 404 is connected to the driven gear 402 through the first bearing housing assembly 405, the driven gear 402 is fixed to the frame 1 through the second bearing housing assembly 406, and the other end of the flipping shaft 404 is fixed to the frame 1 through the third bearing housing assembly 407. Specifically, the first bearing seat assembly 405, the second bearing seat assembly 406 and the third bearing seat assembly 407 each include a bearing seat and a bearing, the bearing seats are matched with the bearings, and the turnover shaft 404 penetrates through the bearing of the first bearing seat assembly 405 and is in key connection with the driven gear 402 to perform power transmission. The bearing housing of the second bearing housing assembly 406 is fixed to the frame 1 and the driven gear 402 is fixed to the bearing of the second bearing housing assembly 406.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 2, the motor 403 is fixed to a bearing block of the first bearing block assembly 405.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 1, the conveying mechanism 3 includes a power roller 301, a plurality of unpowered rollers 302, a first bracket 303 and a second bracket 304, the power roller 301 and the unpowered rollers 302 include a driving motor therein, and the power roller 301 and the unpowered rollers 302 are located between the first bracket 303 and the second bracket 304. Specifically, the powered roller 301 and the unpowered roller 302 are fixed between the first bracket 303 and the second bracket 304. Preferably, the powered rollers 301 and the unpowered rollers 302 are equally spaced. Preferably, the conveying mechanism adopts a multi-wedge belt transmission mode, wherein the roller multi-wedge belt has the advantages of high speed, silence, high transmission efficiency and the like.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 1, the conveying mechanism 3 is fixed to the reversing shaft 404 by a fixing member 305. Specifically, the fixing member 305 is fixed to the first bracket 303. The number of the fixing members 305 is not limited, and preferably, two fixing members 305 are symmetrically provided. The provision of two fixing members 305 facilitates the stable fixing of the conveying mechanism 3 to the turning shaft 404 without skewing.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 1, the conveyor includes a lifting mechanism 6, one end of the lifting mechanism 6 is fixed to the frame 1, and the other end of the lifting mechanism 6 is fixed to the turning shaft 404 through an adapter 408. When the lifting mechanism 6 is lifted, the conveying mechanism 6 is lifted along with the lifting mechanism, and the material conveying requirements of different heights are met. Preferably, two sets of lifting mechanisms 6 are arranged and respectively located on two sides of the frame 1, and each lifting mechanism 6 is provided with a motor. Preferably, the lifting mechanism is an electric lifting rod or a linear module. The automatic lifting adjustment can be carried out on different transportation heights by adopting a double-motor synchronous lifting control mode.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 1, the conveying mechanism 3 is provided with a photoelectric sensor 306, and the photoelectric sensor 306 is fixed to the second bracket 304. Preferably, the photosensors 306 are symmetrically arranged in two sets, and the photosensors 306 are arranged laterally along the second support 304. The photoelectric sensor 306 is used for checking the dumping cleanness of the goods on the conveying mechanism 3, and if the goods on the conveying mechanism 3 are not overturned and dumped completely, the overturning mechanism 4 will execute an overturning action again. When the two photoelectric sensors 306 are triggered simultaneously during the transportation function of the transporter, the transporter indicates that the goods are transported in place, and the next action can be performed.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 1, a visual inspection mechanism 5 is provided on the top of the frame. Preferably, the vision inspection mechanism is a camera, and the camera is used for video monitoring and collection of goods conveying.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 1, the frame 1 has a square frame structure. Preferably, the frame 1 is made of a profile. Specifically, the frame is an aluminum profile frame, and the control cable and the power cable can be hidden in a groove of the profile.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 1, the traveling mechanism 2 includes driving wheels 201, and the driving wheels 201 are mounted at the bottom of the frame 1, and preferably, two sets of driving wheels 201 having the same structure are provided. The conveyer can perform differential steering, forward moving, backward moving and pivot steering.

As preferred scheme, running gear 2 includes universal wheel 202, and universal wheel 202 is located the four corners bottom of frame 1, is equipped with shock attenuation buffering subassembly 203 between frame 1 and the universal wheel 202, and shock attenuation buffering 203 subassembly includes telescopic link and spring, and the spring housing is located the telescopic link outside. The damping and buffering assembly can adapt to the application of complex occasions such as uneven ground, gradient and steps. Specifically, the universal wheels 202 are identical in structure. It should be noted that one end of the shock absorbing and buffering assembly 203 is fixed to the frame 1, and the other end is connected to the universal wheel 202.

As a preferred scheme, as shown in fig. 1, a detection assembly 7 is arranged at the top of the rack 1, the detection assembly 7 includes a visible light camera 702, an infrared thermal imager 703 and a pan/tilt head 701, the pan/tilt head 701 is fixed to the rack 1, and the visible light camera 702 and the infrared thermal imager 703 are respectively fixed to two ends of the pan/tilt head 701. The visible light camera 702 and the thermal infrared imager 703 are used for image detection and temperature detection of the indoor devices. Preferably, the detection assembly 7 does not interfere with the covering surface of the conveying mechanism 3. The detection assembly 7 does not affect the lifting of the conveying mechanism 3.

Further, in order to adapt to the inspection of equipment with different heights, the rack 1 is provided with a linear module 9, as shown in fig. 3, the linear module comprises a guide rail 901, a slider 902 and a transmission device, the guide rail 901 is fixed on the rack 1, the transmission device drives the slider 902 to slide along the guide rail 901, the pan-tilt 701 is fixed on the slider 902, and the visible light camera 702 and the thermal infrared imager 703 are respectively fixed at two ends of the pan-tilt 701. Preferably, the transmission is a lead screw or a belt. Linear module 9 can drive detecting component 7 and carry out elevating movement, detects the equipment of not co-altitude.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 1, the rack is provided with a laser navigation sensor 8, and the laser navigation sensor 8 is positioned at the top of the rack 1. The laser navigation sensor 8 is used for walking navigation of the robot in the room.

Preferably, the rack 1 is provided with a battery 102, a wireless charging device 103, a control box 104 and a storage box 105, and the battery 102, the wireless charging device 103, the control box 104 and the storage box 105 are positioned at the bottom of the rack 1. Specifically, the bottom of the frame 1 is provided with a horizontal plate 101, and the battery 102, the wireless charging device 103, the control box 104 and the storage box 105 are all fixed on two sides of the horizontal plate 101. The battery 102 is used for supplying power to the whole machine. By adopting a wireless charging mode, electric sparks during charging are avoided, and the application occasions and the intelligent and automatic degrees of the conveyor are improved. An industrial personal computer is arranged in the control box 104 and controls the driving mechanism to operate through the industrial personal computer. The storage box 105 is used for placing common tools, such as screws and wrenches. The battery 102, the wireless charging device 103, the control box 104 and the storage box 105 are positioned at the bottom of the frame 1, and the use of the conveying mechanism 3 and the turnover mechanism 4 is not influenced. Preferably, the horizontal plate 101 is located at the middle position of the bottom of the frame 1. It should be noted that the battery 102, the wireless charging device 103, the control box 104 and the storage box 105 are located at the middle position of the frame 1, so as to avoid the transportation machine from inclining and falling due to unstable gravity center.

Example 2

Example 2 differs from example 1 in that: embodiment 2 does not have the tilting mechanism 4, and the running gear 2 of embodiment 2 is a steering wheel 204.

In embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 5, the driving mechanism 2 includes a fixing base 205 and a steering wheel 204, the steering wheel 204 is fixed to the frame 1 through the fixing base 205, and the steering wheel 204 is provided with a linear motor and a steering motor. The two motors are arranged, so that the integrated steering function and the straight running function are integrated. Preferably, the steering wheel 204 is located in the center of the bottom of the frame. The rack 1 is provided with a control box 105, an industrial personal computer is arranged in the control box 105, and the industrial personal computer controls the straight-moving motor and the steering motor to move straight and steer.

As a specific embodiment, the frame 1 is provided with a battery 102, a wireless charging device 103, a control box 104 and a storage box 105, the battery 102 and the wireless charging device 103 are positioned on one side of the steering wheel 204, and the control box 104 and the storage box 105 are positioned on the other side of the steering wheel 204, so that the inclination and the tilting of the conveyor caused by unstable gravity center can be avoided.

(1) the background issues a polling instruction: the conveyor performs an indoor detection function, the detection assembly detects the appearance, the meter degree, the equipment temperature and the like of indoor equipment, and if a fault is found, an alarm is given; in the inspection process, the lifting mechanism is automatically adjusted to perform lifting motion according to the height of the equipment to be inspected;

(2) and (3) issuing a transport instruction by a background: the conveyer executes the transportation instruction, moves to a designated transportation line or production line position, and automatically transmits the goods to the conveying mechanism; then, executing a lifting instruction, and moving the lifting mechanism to the lowest position to ensure the movement stability; after the action is finished, the conveyor executes a horizontal movement instruction and moves to a target point along a preset path; transporting goods to a target production line or a conveying line, wherein a laser navigation mode is adopted in the operation of the robot;

(3) and (3) issuing a turning instruction by a background: after the robot moves to the target point, the conveyor executes a turnover command to dump the transported goods to the target position; the visual inspection mechanism inspects the goods, and if the goods are completely dumped, the robot executes the next instruction; if the container is not completely poured, the overturning instruction is repeatedly executed once;

(5) the conveyor has two working modes of autonomous operation and manual operation, wherein the autonomous operation can set path planning and action planning in a background.

The utility model shown and described herein may be implemented in the absence of any element, limitation, or limitations specifically disclosed herein. The terms and expressions which have been employed are used as terms of description and not of limitation, and there is no intention in the use of such terms and expressions of excluding any equivalents of the features shown and described or portions thereof, and it is recognized that various modifications are possible within the scope of the invention. It should therefore be understood that although the present invention has been specifically disclosed by various embodiments and optional features, modification and variation of the concepts herein described may be resorted to by those skilled in the art, and that such modifications and variations are considered to be within the scope of this invention as defined by the appended claims.

The contents of the articles, patents, patent applications, and all other documents and electronically available information described or cited herein are hereby incorporated by reference in their entirety to the same extent as if each individual publication was specifically and individually indicated to be incorporated by reference. Applicants reserve the right to incorporate into this application any and all materials and information from any such articles, patents, patent applications, or other documents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multifunctional conveyor, its characterized in that includes frame, conveying mechanism, tilting mechanism and elevating system, and tilting mechanism installs in the frame, and tilting mechanism includes drive arrangement and trip shaft, and conveying mechanism is fixed in the trip shaft, and drive arrangement drive trip shaft rotates, and elevating system one end is fixed with the frame, and the other end passes through the trip shaft and is connected with conveying mechanism.

2. The multi-purpose conveyor of claim 1, wherein an adapter is provided between the elevating mechanism and the reversing shaft.

3. The multi-purpose conveyor according to claim 2, wherein two sets of lifting mechanisms are provided, one at each end of the turning shaft, and each lifting mechanism is provided with a lifting motor.

4. A multi-purpose conveyor as claimed in claim 3 wherein the lifting mechanism is a linear die set or a motorized lift pin.

5. The multi-purpose conveyor as claimed in claim 4, wherein the driving means comprises a driving gear, a driven gear and a motor, an output shaft of the motor is fixed with the driving gear, the driving gear is in mesh transmission with the driven gear, and the driven gear is connected with the turnover shaft through a key.

6. The multi-purpose conveyor of claim 5, wherein the turnover mechanism comprises a first bearing housing assembly, a second bearing housing assembly, and a third bearing housing assembly, one end of the turnover shaft is connected to the driven gear through the first bearing housing assembly, the driven gear is fixed to the frame through the second bearing housing assembly, and the other end of the turnover shaft is fixed to the frame through the third bearing housing assembly.

7. The multi-purpose conveyor of claim 6, wherein the conveyor mechanism comprises a powered roller, a plurality of unpowered rollers, a first frame and a second frame, the powered roller containing the drive motor therein, the powered roller and the unpowered rollers being disposed between the first frame and the second frame.

8. The multi-purpose conveyor of claim 7, wherein the conveyor mechanism is secured to the turnover shaft by a securing member, the securing member being secured to the first support.