Aerogel heat insulating mattress for soft package battery
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the heat preservation that new forms of energy insulate against heat, concretely relates to aerogel heat insulating mattress for laminate polymer battery.
Background
Compared with a lithium ion battery, the soft package battery has the advantages of small volume, light weight, high safety, flexible design and the like.
Laminate polymer battery structurally adopts the plastic-aluminum membrane packing, and under the condition that takes place the potential safety hazard, laminate polymer battery can only blow open at most, and does not explode like steel-shelled aluminum-shell electricity core. However, the soft-packaged battery is softer than the aluminum-shell battery, and is easily deformed by hand. The fixed mode that traditional clamp plate, card shell are adopted mostly to current laminate polymer battery fixed mode for laminate polymer battery's volume increases, and weight also increases, also needs the heat insulating sheet between a plurality of laminate polymer battery, so more need thermal-insulated effectual, light-duty, the heat insulating sheet of easy fixing of insulating against heat.
The aerogel is a nano porous material formed by mutually accumulating colloidal particles, has the characteristics of large specific surface area, low density, small average pore diameter, high porosity and low heat conductivity coefficient, and can achieve the effects of light weight and quick heat dissipation when being used for heat insulation of a soft package battery. The direct laminating of aerogel felt is on laminate polymer battery's surface among the prior art adopts more, but polymer battery and aerogel all have soft characteristics of matter, hardly fix when receiving external shock, make aerogel felt dislocation, influence its thermal-insulated heat preservation characteristic.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the aerogel receive the impact when using on laminate polymer battery and take place to remove easily among the prior art, make the felt body take place the problem of warping, the utility model aims at providing an aerogel heat insulating mattress for laminate polymer battery.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a aerogel heat insulating mattress for laminate polymer battery, all is the rectangle including packaging layer, fixed knot structure, thermal-insulated structure and three, and the packaging layer is all placed in to fixed knot structure and thermal-insulated structure, thermal-insulated structure is the aerogel felt, fixed knot structure is the rubber frame, and rubber frame inner wall is provided with the round recess all around, and the edge all around of aerogel felt stretches into and fixes in the recess, and a mounting hole has respectively been seted up to four apex angle position departments at packaging layer edge.
Preferably, the aerogel blanket is a silica aerogel blanket.
Preferably, the encapsulation layer is one of a PET film or a polyimide film.
Has the advantages that: the utility model fixes the aerogel felt in the rubber frame, fixes the aerogel felt thermal insulation layer on the surface of the soft package battery by the fixed connection mode of the mounting hole, ensures that the aerogel felt can be stably laminated on the surface of the battery, the rubber frame plays a role of fixing the aerogel felt when the battery is impacted, ensures the stability of the position of the thermal insulation pad, and simultaneously, the rubber has the thermal insulation effect and ensures the excellent thermal insulation property of the thermal insulation pad; the utility model discloses the heat insulating mattress who obtains can fix well between laminate polymer battery, guarantees the stable thermal insulation performance of aerogel felt, will obtain extensive application in laminate polymer battery thermal-insulated heat preservation field.
Drawings
FIG. 1: the top view of the utility model;
FIG. 2: FIG. 1 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view;
in the figure: 1-packaging layer, 2-fixing structure, 3-heat insulation structure, 4-groove and 5-mounting hole.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the following specific embodiments, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-2, a aerogel heat insulating mattress for laminate polymer battery, including encapsulated layer 1, fixed knot construct 2, thermal-insulated structure 3 and three all are the rectangle, place encapsulated layer 1 in fixed knot construct 2 and thermal-insulated structure 3 are all, encapsulated layer 1 is the PET membrane, thermal-insulated structure 3 is silica aerogel felt, fixed knot construct 2 is the rubber frame, and the rubber frame inner wall is provided with round recess 4 all around, and the edge all around of silica aerogel felt stretches into and fixes in recess 4, and a mounting hole has respectively been seted up to four apex angle position departments at 1 edge of encapsulated layer.
During the use, will through mounting hole 5 and screw the utility model discloses the heat insulating mattress is fixed in on the laminate polymer battery or between two laminate polymer batteries, and the installation is accomplished the back and is overlapped one deck thermal insulation material outside mounting hole 5, guarantees better thermal-insulated effect.