Air tightness measuring device for plastic welding part
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the gas tightness detects, concretely relates to gas tightness measuring device is used to plastics welding.
Background
With the improvement of the life quality of people, automobiles become indispensable transportation tools in the life of people. The auxiliary water tank of the automobile is a component of an engine cooling system and plays a role in balancing the pressure of the water tank. The automobile auxiliary water tank has the main functions that when the temperature of an engine is high, liquid expands, and a part of anti-freezing liquid flows into the auxiliary water tank through a water tank cover; when the temperature is reduced and the pressure of the cooling system is negative, the system sucks the anti-freezing liquid of the auxiliary water tank into the cooling system through the water tank cover. Meanwhile, the auxiliary water tank is provided with corresponding scales for marking the height of the liquid level, so that the current water quantity condition of the water tank can be intuitively indicated whether the water tank is sufficient or not. The conventional auxiliary water tank is basically a plastic container manufactured by a welding method, but specific equipment is required to detect the air tightness of the welded container after welding is finished, and the auxiliary water tank can be put into use after reaching the standard. The existing detection is realized by adopting a standard leakage tester, but the existing standard leakage tester is all imported foreign brands, and has very high price and high cost.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a gas tightness measuring device for plastic welding piece and a measuring method thereof.
The purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme:
the air tightness measuring device for the plastic welding part comprises a gas storage tank, a pressure regulating valve arranged at the gas inlet end of the gas storage tank and a proportional valve arranged at the gas outlet end of the gas storage tank, wherein one end of the proportional valve is connected with a pressure sensor through a stop valve.
Preferably, a two-position three-way valve is arranged between the pressure regulating valve and the stop valve.
Preferably, the pressure regulating valve is a pneumatic pressure regulating valve.
Preferably, the proportional valve is an electrical proportional valve.
Preferably, the pressure sensor is connected to the product to be detected.
Preferably, the testing method of the air tightness measuring device for the plastic welding part comprises the following steps:
s1, firstly, reducing the pressure of the compressed air through a manual pressure regulating valve;
s2, the compressed air after being depressurized is stored in an air storage tank, so that the compressed air in the pipeline is not subjected to external pressure change any more, and the air pressure is kept stable;
s3, adjusting the air pressure required by the test through an electric proportional valve to carry out the test: in the inflation stage, the stop valve is controlled to be opened through the two-position three-way valve, and compressed air enters a product; after the inflation stage is finished, the two-position three-way valve controls the stop valve to be closed; and in the pressure maintaining stage, the air fusion in the product becomes stable, the air pressure in the product is measured in real time through a pressure sensor connected with the product, and the air tightness of the product is determined by calculating the pressure change at the beginning and the end of the measurement.
Preferably, the step of determining the airtightness of the product in S3 includes the steps of:
s31, when the pressure sensor detects that the pressure is P0 when the measuring phase begins and the pressure sensor detects that the pressure is P1 when the measuring phase ends, the differential pressure before and after the measurement is delta P = P1-P0; according to the formula
The amount of leakage can be calculated, where F is the amount of leakage and V is the volume of the part being tested.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are embodied in: adopt the utility model discloses a device can be fine carry out the test of working of plastics gas tightness, and the test effect is good, fine substitution expensive foreign detection equipment among the prior art, great reduction the detection cost, actual cost reduction is about 80%.
Drawings
FIG. 1: the utility model discloses a connection structure schematic diagram.
FIG. 2: the utility model discloses pressure change curve graph under the three stage when detecting the gas tightness.
FIG. 3: adopt the utility model discloses measuring device detects and detects the contrast of cycle required time when adopting current standard tester to do the test.
Detailed Description
The utility model discloses a plastics are gas tightness measuring device for welding piece combines fig. 1 to show, including a gas holder 2 the inlet end of gas holder 2 is provided with pneumatic air-vent valve 1, the end of giving vent to anger of gas holder 2 is provided with electric proportional valve 3, stop valve 5 is passed through to electric proportional valve 3's one end and is connected with pressure sensor, pressure sensor with wait to detect the product and be connected for detect the pressure in the product at any time. Meanwhile, in order to ensure that the precision of the sensor is better guaranteed, the sensor is connected with the check block. And a two-position three-way valve 4 is arranged between the pneumatic pressure regulating valve 1 and the stop valve 5 and used for better controlling the opening and closing of the stop valve 5.
For reaching better detection effect, the utility model discloses in each part model that uses as follows show:
name of component
|
Brand
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Model number
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Pressure reducing valve
|
FESTO
|
LRP-1/4-2,5
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Gas storage tank
|
FESTO
|
CRVZS-2
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Electric proportional valve
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FESTO
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VPPM-6L-L-1-G18-0L6H-A4P-C1
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Two-position three-way valve and stop valve
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Burkert
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178601/429112
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Pressure sensor
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WIKA
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P-30,0-0.25MPa Gauge,0-20mA,9-30V DC Accurcy:0.05% of span
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Check block
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ATEQ
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1Bar 20ml/Min |
. The utility model also discloses a test method of plastics is gas tightness measuring device for welding spare, including following step:
s1, firstly, reducing the pressure of the compressed air through a manual pressure regulating valve;
s2, the compressed air after being depressurized is stored in an air storage tank, so that the compressed air in the pipeline is not subjected to external pressure change any more, and the air pressure is kept stable;
s3, adjusting the pressure required by the test by an electric proportional valve to carry out the test, wherein the test is divided into three stages, namely an inflation stage, a pressure maintaining stage and a test stage, the pressure change generated in each stage is shown in figure 2, the steps of controlling the test method by the device in the utility model comprise,
in the inflation stage, the stop valve is controlled to be opened through the two-position three-way valve, and compressed air enters a product; after the inflation stage is finished, the two-position three-way valve controls the stop valve to be closed; and in the pressure maintaining stage, the air fusion in the product becomes stable, the air pressure in the product is measured in real time through a pressure sensor connected with the product, and the air tightness of the product is determined by calculating the pressure change at the beginning and the end of the measurement.
Wherein the step of determining the airtightness of the product in S3 comprises the steps of:
s31, when the pressure sensor detects that the pressure is P0 when the measuring phase begins and the pressure sensor detects that the pressure is P1 when the measuring phase ends, the differential pressure before and after the measurement is delta P = P1-P0; according to the formula
Calculating the leakage, wherein F is the leakage and V is zeroThe volume of the device.
The following is provided for better verification the utility model discloses well detection device's validity's experimental data:
adopt current standard tester measured data as shown in table 1, adopt the utility model discloses a measuring device measured data is shown as table 2. The result shows, adopt standard leak tester on the market with the utility model discloses well measuring device's test result is unanimous basically, and comparatively stable.
Table 1: existing standard tester measurement data
Table 2: the utility model discloses a measuring device measured data
Adopt in order to test the utility model discloses whether measuring device detects required cycle and compares the influential with the standard test appearance detection cycle among the prior art, then, has carried out specific test cycle's experiment, as shown in fig. 3, the result shows, and detection cycle is unchangeable completely. Therefore, the utility model discloses well measuring device's is effective and practicality proved.
Meanwhile, the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.