SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that an automatic cooking equipment's boiling device is provided, can realize full-automatically boil wheaten food cooked and put into the bowl, save the cost of labor.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that technical problem adopted is: automatic boiling device of equipment of cooking, comprising a furnace body, the bottom of furnace body is provided with the heating furnace, and the top is provided with the apron, the top of heating furnace is provided with the poaching chamber, be provided with flourishing face basket in the poaching chamber, be provided with on the apron with the communicating via hole in poaching chamber, the top of furnace body is provided with the multiaxis arm, be provided with on the multiaxis arm and boil a manipulator, it can drive flourishing face basket business turn over via hole to boil a manipulator.
Further, the multiaxis arm includes positioning seat, first swinging boom and second swinging boom, the positioning seat is connected with the rotatory fourth motor of drive positioning seat, and is provided with first motor on the positioning seat, first motor links to each other with the one end of first swinging boom, be provided with the second motor on the other end of first swinging boom, the second motor links to each other with the one end of second swinging boom, the other end of second swinging boom is provided with the third motor, the third motor links to each other with boiling face manipulator.
Further, boil face manipulator includes well core rod, well core rod perpendicular to third motor's main shaft, and well core rod's tip is provided with clamping jaw mechanism, clamping jaw mechanism is connected with clamping jaw actuating mechanism.
Furthermore, the central rod is a hollow rod, the clamping jaw driving mechanism is a cylinder arranged at one end of the central rod, the cylinder is connected with a transmission shaft, and the transmission shaft penetrates through the central rod; the clamping jaw mechanism comprises at least 3 transmission pieces, one end of each transmission piece is hinged with one end, far away from the air cylinder, of the transmission shaft, and the other end of each transmission piece is hinged with a clamping piece; the outer wall of the central rod is fixedly provided with a fixing sleeve, the fixing sleeve is connected with at least 3 fixing pieces, and each clamping piece is hinged to the end of one fixing piece.
Furthermore, the outer wall of the top of the noodle containing basket is provided with an annular clamping ring plate, a supporting ring plate is arranged below the clamping ring plate, a supporting screen plate is arranged in the water boiling cavity, the supporting screen plate is provided with a positioning hole, the positioning hole and the via hole are coaxially arranged, the noodle containing basket is located in the positioning hole, and the supporting ring plate is supported by the supporting screen plate.
Furthermore, a horizontal guide plate is arranged at the bottom of the water boiling cavity, a gap is formed between the edge of the guide plate and the furnace body, a guide hole is formed in the guide plate, and an upper end orifice of the guide hole faces the noodle holding basket.
Furthermore, a water outlet is formed in the bottom of the water boiling cavity, a water replenishing pump is arranged outside the furnace body, and the water replenishing pump is communicated with the water boiling cavity through a water pipe.
Furthermore, a cleaning pipe joint is arranged at the center of the cover plate and connected with a plurality of cleaning nozzles, and the cleaning nozzles are arranged on the lower surface of the cover plate.
Furthermore, the through holes are 6 and are uniformly distributed in a circumferential shape.
Furthermore, a bowl placing seat is arranged beside the furnace body.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this device can utilize the manipulator of cooking a noodle to put into the boiling chamber with holding the flour basket and take out the holding flour basket from the boiling chamber through the motion of multiaxis arm, and can realize pouring the wheaten food that has cooked into empty bowl, realizes the automatic process of cooking wheaten food, replaces artifical manual operation, saves the cost of labor.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.
The utility model discloses an automatic boiling device of equipment cooks, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, including furnace body 401, furnace body 401 is the circular barrel, including the inner bag of stainless steel and the heat preservation of setting outside the inner bag, the heat preservation plays and reduces the radiating rate, reduces the effect of energy consumption. The bottom of the furnace body 401 is provided with a heating furnace 402, the heating furnace 402 is used for boiling water and keeping the water boiling, and various existing furnaces such as an electromagnetic heating furnace, an electric heating furnace, a gas furnace and the like can be adopted. The top of the furnace body 401 is provided with a cover plate 404, which plays a role in reducing the heat dissipation speed and preventing impurities from falling into the furnace body 401. A boiling cavity 403 is arranged above the heating furnace 402, clear water for cooking can be filled into the boiling cavity 403, a flour containing basket 408 is arranged in the boiling cavity 403, the flour containing basket 408 is a steel wire mesh basket body, and the top of the basket body is open and is used for containing various wheaten foods. The cover plate 404 is provided with a through hole 405 communicated with the boiling cavity 403, and the diameter of the through hole 405 is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the noodle containing basket 408, so as to ensure that the noodle containing basket 408 can smoothly pass through the through hole 405. A multi-shaft mechanical arm 406 is arranged above the furnace body 401, a noodle boiling manipulator 407 is arranged on the multi-shaft mechanical arm 406, and the noodle boiling manipulator 407 can drive a noodle containing basket 408 to enter and exit the through hole 405. The multi-axis robot arm 406 and the noodle cooking manipulator 407 can perform various operations under the control of a program, so that the basket 408 can be placed in the cooking chamber 403 through the through hole 405, and the basket 408 can be taken out of the cooking chamber 403 and the pasta in the basket 408 can be poured out into an empty bowl.
The multi-axis mechanical arm 406 can adopt various existing 4-axis and 5-axis mechanical arms, preferably, as shown in fig. 3, the multi-axis mechanical arm 406 includes a positioning seat 432, a first rotating arm 409 and a second rotating arm 410, the positioning seat 432 is connected with a fourth motor 434 for driving the positioning seat 432 to rotate, the positioning seat 432 is provided with a first motor 411, the fourth motor 434 is mounted on a rack beside the furnace body 401 through a mounting seat, the fourth motor 434 can drive the positioning seat 432 to rotate, the first motor 411 is connected with one end of the first rotating arm 409, the other end of the first rotating arm 409 is provided with a second motor 412, the second motor 412 is connected with one end of the second rotating arm 410, the other end of the second rotating arm 410 is provided with a third motor 413, and the third motor 413 is connected with the noodle cooking manipulator 407. The first rotating arm 409 can be matched with the positioning seat 432 through a rotating shaft, and a main shaft of the first motor 411 is connected with the rotating shaft, so that the first rotating arm 409 can be driven to rotate around the rotating shaft. The second rotating arm 410 may also be engaged with the first rotating arm 409 through a rotating shaft, and the spindle of the second motor 412 is connected to the rotating shaft of the second rotating arm 410, so as to drive the second motor 412 to rotate around its rotating shaft. The first motor 411, the second motor 412, the third motor 413 and the fourth motor 434 work together to drive the noodle cooking manipulator 407 to place the noodle basket 408 into the cooking cavity 403 or take the noodle basket 408 out of the cooking cavity 403 and pour out the pasta.
The noodle cooking robot 407 may adopt various existing robots capable of gripping cylindrical objects, and preferably, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the noodle cooking robot 407 includes a central rod 414, the central rod 414 is perpendicular to the main shaft of the third motor 413, and a gripper mechanism 415 is disposed at an end of the central rod 414, the gripper mechanism 415 is connected with a gripper driving mechanism 416, and the gripper driving mechanism 416 is used for driving the gripper mechanism 415 to move, so that the gripper mechanism 415 grips or releases the noodle basket 408. The main shaft of the third motor 413 can be provided with a clamping member for clamping the center rod 414 of the noodle cooking manipulator 407, so as to drive the noodle cooking manipulator 407 to rotate, and the clamping member is matched with the rotational motion of the first rotating arm 409 and the second rotating arm 410, so that the noodle cooking manipulator 407 can vertically move up and down and rotate, and thus the process that the noodle containing basket 408 is put into the water cooking cavity 403 through the via hole 405, the noodle containing basket 408 is taken out of the water cooking cavity 403, and the cooked wheaten food in the noodle containing basket 408 is poured out into an empty bowl is completed.
The central rod 414 is a hollow rod and is cylindrical, the jaw driving mechanism 416 is a cylinder arranged at one end of the central rod 414, the cylinder is connected with a transmission shaft 417, and the transmission shaft 417 penetrates through the central rod 414; the clamping jaw mechanism 415 comprises at least 3 driving pieces 418, the number of the driving pieces 418 is preferably 3, the driving pieces 418 are uniformly distributed around a driving shaft 417, one end of each driving piece 418 is hinged with one end, away from the air cylinder, of the driving shaft 417 and can rotate up and down around the driving shaft 417, and the other end of each driving piece 418 is hinged with a clamping piece 419; the outer wall of the central rod 414 is fixedly provided with a fixing sleeve 420, and the fixing sleeve 420 can be in threaded connection with the central rod 414 or can be in welded connection with the central rod 414. At least 3 fixing plates 421 are connected to the fixing sleeve 420, the number of the fixing plates 421 is preferably 3, the fixing plates 421 are uniformly arranged around the central rod 414 in an inclined manner, and each clamping plate 419 is hinged with the end of one fixing plate 421. The top of the clamping piece 419 is hinged with the transmission shaft 417, the middle of the clamping piece 419 is hinged with the lower end of the fixing piece 421, the lower end of the clamping piece 419 is provided with a notch used for being matched with the top of the noodle containing basket 408, when the air cylinder drives the transmission shaft 417 to move upwards, the transmission shaft 417 drives the transmission piece 418 to rotate, and the transmission piece 418 drives the clamping piece 419 to rotate downwards, so that the clamping pieces 419 clamp the top of the noodle containing basket 408.
In order to stably place the noodle containing basket 408 in the water boiling cavity 403 and to facilitate the noodle boiling manipulator 407 to pick and place the noodle containing basket 408, an annular clamping ring plate 422 is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the noodle containing basket 408, a supporting ring plate 423 is arranged below the clamping ring plate 422, a supporting screen plate 424 is arranged in the water boiling cavity 403, a positioning hole is formed in the supporting screen plate 424, the positioning hole and the via hole 405 are coaxially arranged, the noodle containing basket 408 is located in the positioning hole, and the supporting screen plate 423 is supported by the supporting screen plate 424. When the noodle boiling manipulator 407 grabs the noodle basket 408, the edge of the clamping ring plate 422 is clamped. The supporting mesh plate 424 and the positioning holes are used for positioning the noodle basket 408, the noodle boiling manipulator 407 puts the noodle basket 408 into the positioning holes, and the supporting mesh plate 424 supports the supporting ring plate 423, so that the noodle basket 408 is kept stable.
Part wheaten food need stir at the in-process that cooks, like noodless to guarantee evenly to boil thoroughly, in order to realize stirring function, conventional way sets up the agitator in poaching chamber 403, but agitator occupation space is big, increases equipment complexity and the assembly degree of difficulty, and needs the consumption electric energy, as the utility model discloses preferred embodiment: a horizontal guide plate 425 is arranged at the bottom of the boiling cavity 403, a gap is formed between the edge of the guide plate 425 and the furnace body 401, a guide hole 426 is arranged on the guide plate 425, and the upper end opening of the guide hole 426 faces the noodle basket 408. During operation, the water in the bottom of the boiling cavity 403 is heated first, so that the water temperature in the bottom of the boiling cavity 403 is higher than that in the upper part, therefore, the water in the bottom can flow upwards, and due to the blocking of the guide plate 425, the water flow can only flow upwards through the guide holes 426, and due to the small diameter of the guide holes 426, the pressure of the water flow is large, the speed is high, the water flow rushes towards the flour containing basket 408 after passing through the guide holes 426, and the wheaten food in the flour containing basket 408 can be stirred. Since the heating position of the heating furnace 402 is generally at the center of the bottom of the boiling chamber 403, the temperature at the center of the bottom of the boiling chamber 403 is higher than that at the edge, the water flow at the center is more vigorous, and the water flow above the deflector 425 flows downwards through the gap at the edge of the deflector hole 426, so as to realize circulation. When a plurality of through holes 405 are provided to cook the wheaten food in a plurality of flour baskets 408 at the same time, a plurality of diversion holes 426 are also provided on the diversion holes 426. The diversion hole 426 can be vertically or obliquely arranged, and the upper end of the diversion hole faces the flour containing basket 408, so that water flow can be ensured to flush the flour containing basket 408 and stir the wheaten food in the flour containing basket 408.
With the increase of the cooking times, the noodle soup in the cooking cavity 403 gradually becomes turbid, and in order to facilitate discharging the turbid noodle soup and simultaneously add clean water, a water outlet 427 is arranged at the bottom of the cooking cavity 403, a water replenishing pump 428 is arranged outside the oven body 401, and the water replenishing pump 428 is communicated with the cooking cavity 403 through a water pipe. An electromagnetic control valve may be provided at the drain 427 to control the opening and closing of the drain 427. When the water is changed, the water discharge opening 427 is opened, the noodle soup in the boiling chamber 403 is discharged from the water discharge opening 427, when the noodle soup is discharged to about 50%, the water discharge opening 427 is closed, and clean water is fed into the boiling chamber 403 by the water replenishing pump 428.
In order to clean the inside of the furnace body 401 conveniently, a cleaning pipe joint 429 is arranged at the center of the cover plate 404, a plurality of cleaning nozzles 430 are connected to the cleaning pipe joint 429, the cleaning nozzles 430 are arranged on the lower surface of the cover plate 404, and the plurality of cleaning nozzles 430 are uniformly distributed around the cleaning pipe joint 429. The cleaning pipe joint 429 is connected with a high pressure water pipe or a steam pipe, high pressure water or high temperature steam is introduced into each cleaning nozzle 430, the high pressure water or high temperature steam is sprayed to the inner wall of the furnace body 401 through the cleaning nozzles 430 to clean and disinfect the inside of the furnace body 401, and the cleaned liquid is discharged through the water discharge port 427.
The through holes 405 are 6, 4, 8 and the like, are uniformly distributed in a circumferential shape, can be used for cooking multiple cooked wheaten foods at one time, and improve the efficiency.
A bowl placing seat 431 is arranged beside the oven body 401, the bowl placing seat 431 is used for placing an empty bowl, and the multi-shaft mechanical arm 406 and the noodle cooking manipulator 407 can move the noodle containing basket 408 to the position above the bowl placing seat 431 and pour cooked wheaten food into the empty bowl.