CN210168605U - Sand field apple orchard fertilization and sanding equipment - Google Patents
Sand field apple orchard fertilization and sanding equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN210168605U CN210168605U CN201920927929.7U CN201920927929U CN210168605U CN 210168605 U CN210168605 U CN 210168605U CN 201920927929 U CN201920927929 U CN 201920927929U CN 210168605 U CN210168605 U CN 210168605U
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- sanding
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Abstract
A fertilizing and sanding device for an apple orchard in a sand field comprises two sand-casting plates which are welded to form a V shape, wherein the front ends of the two sand-casting plates are welded to form a rib with a right-angled section, and the two sand-casting plates extend to two sides along the rib; the bottom edges of the two sand-turning plates are positioned on the same horizontal plane; the top end of the convex rib is welded with an angle steel block, the top end of the angle steel block is also welded with the vertical side face of a square steel which is transversely arranged, the bottom face of the square steel is respectively welded with the two sand-casting plates, and the top face of the square steel is provided with a first connecting steel pipe; the plate surfaces of the two sand-turning plates are connected through a transverse supporting rod, and two second connecting steel pipes which are symmetrically arranged are arranged on the supporting rod. The utility model has the beneficial effects that the sand field can be shoveled flat, and the sand is pushed to two sides by the sand-turning plate to form a flat fertilizing surface, which is convenient for spreading granular fertilizer; driven by a walking tractor, the sanding machine has good sanding effect and high working efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to agricultural production equipment field, concretely relates to sand field apple orchard fertilization sanding is equipped.
Background
The apples belong to perennial woody plants, the nutritional value of the fruits is high, the apples are also the pillar industry in northwest parts of China, the demand on the apples is continuously increased along with the continuous updating of health concepts of people, and the planting area is increased. Gansu has a long history of cultivation of sand field apples, and the sand field has the characteristics of soil moisture preservation, temperature increase, strong tree vigor of sand field fruit trees, high fruit quality and the like, and the sand field apples are one of national geographical sign agricultural products. Fertilization is carried out in autumn in a sand field orchard and other crop management synchronously, and great difficulty is brought to fertilization work. The sand apple orchard is generally fertilized by artificial sanding, and the artificial sanding has the defects of low efficiency (6 workers are needed per mu) firstly, and low overall fertilization efficiency due to different physical strength of each person. Secondly, with the rise of labor cost, the labor cost also generally rises. Therefore, the sand-blasting and sand-covering device driven by the sand-blasting and sand-covering machine suitable for the sand field apple orchard fertilizing machine of the national conditions of China has great significance for promoting the sand field apple orchard fertilizing production development.
At present, no instrument for fertilizing and sanding in an orchard sand field in the market of China is available basically, labor-saving cultivation machinery is less in application, fruit growers mainly depend on manual fertilization, labor is very wasted, and a large amount of burden is brought to work.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a sand field apple orchard fertilization sanding is equipped, solves the big problem of artifical founding work load.
The technical scheme of the utility model, include:
a fertilizing and sanding device for an apple orchard in a sand field comprises two sand-casting plates which are welded to form a V shape, wherein the front ends of the two sand-casting plates are welded to form a rib with a right-angled section, and the two sand-casting plates extend to two sides along the rib; the bottom edges of the two sanding plates are positioned on the same horizontal plane, and the bottom angles of the front ends of the two sanding plates are 40-50 degrees; an inclination angle of 30-35 degrees is formed between the sand-turning plate and the horizontal plane; the top end of the convex rib is welded with an angle steel block, the top end of the angle steel block is also welded with the vertical side face of a square steel which is transversely arranged, the bottom face of the square steel is respectively welded with the two sand-casting plates, and the top face of the square steel is provided with a first connecting steel pipe; the plate surfaces of the two sand-turning plates are connected through a transverse supporting rod, and two second connecting steel pipes which are symmetrically arranged are arranged on the supporting rod.
The first connecting steel pipe is connected with a first connecting part on the walking tractor through a first bolt.
And the second connecting steel pipe is connected with a second connecting part on the walking tractor through a second bolt.
The second connecting member is capable of telescoping in a longitudinal direction.
The upper part of the rear end of the sand-tipping plate is turned outwards to ensure that the inclination angle is not less than 50 degrees.
The thickness of the sand casting plate is not less than 4 mm.
The length of the convex rib is not less than 40 cm.
The width of the sand-turning plate is not less than 30cm, and the length of the bottom edge is not less than 90 cm.
The bottom span and the top span of the two sand-turning plates are not less than 90cm and 65cm respectively.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that the sand field can be shoveled flat, and the sand is pushed to two sides by the sand-turning plate to form a flat fertilizing surface, which is convenient for spreading granular fertilizer; driven by a walking tractor, the sanding machine has good sanding effect and high working efficiency.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by the practice of the invention.
The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail by the accompanying drawings and examples.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model provides a sand field apple orchard fertilization sand-blasting equipment's spatial structure schematic diagram.
FIG. 2 is a side view
Fig. 3 is a sectional view.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a use state.
Detailed Description
To make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the following will combine the embodiments of the present invention and the corresponding drawings to clearly and completely describe the technical solution of the present invention. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the present embodiment provides a fertilizing and sanding device for an apple orchard in a sand field, which includes two sanding plates 1 welded to form a V-shape, the front ends of the two sanding plates 1 are welded to form a rib 11 with a cross section being a right angle (the span width of the two sanding plates 1 can be enlarged, and meanwhile, angle steel can be conveniently used for welding reinforcement to improve the usability, the existing ploughshare adopts an acute angle structure and does not need angle steel reinforcement, and the existing ploughshare has the function of increasing the depth of ditching instead of the width of the ditching and cannot open a planar soil trough), and the two sanding plates 1 extend to both sides along the rib; the bottom edges of the two sand-turning plates 1 are positioned on the same horizontal plane, the two sand-turning plates 1 are symmetrically arranged, so that when the sand-turning plates are dragged forwards, the bottom surfaces of the sand-turning plates 1 can be dragged out of a planar groove to serve as a fertilization plane, and the bottom angles of the front ends of the two sand-turning plates 1 are 40-50 degrees; an inclination angle of 30-35 degrees is formed between the sand-turning plate 1 and the horizontal plane; the top end of the convex edge 11 is welded with an angle steel block 2, the top end of the angle steel block 2 is also welded with the vertical side face of a square steel 3 which is transversely arranged, the bottom face of the square steel 3 is respectively welded with the two sanding plates 1, the top face of the square steel 3 is provided with a first connecting steel pipe 4, the square steel 3 can be simultaneously connected with the angle steel block 2 and the sanding plates 1, so that powerful support can be provided, and the first connecting steel pipe 4 is used for being connected with a walking tractor 9 and transmitting power; the plate surfaces of the two sand-turning plates 1 are connected through a transverse supporting rod 5, two second connecting steel pipes 6 which are symmetrically arranged are arranged on the supporting rod, and the second connecting pipes 6 are also used for being connected with a walking tractor 9 and transmitting power.
The thickness of the sand casting plate is not less than 4 mm.
The length of the convex rib is not less than 40 cm.
The width of the sand-turning plate is not less than 30cm, and the length of the bottom edge is not less than 90 cm.
The bottom span and the top span of the two sand-turning plates are not less than 90cm and 65cm respectively.
The first connecting steel pipe 4 is connected with a first connecting part 7 on a walking tractor 9 through a first bolt.
The second connecting steel pipe 6 is connected with a second connecting part 8 on the walking tractor 9 through a second bolt. The first connecting part 7 and the second connecting part 8 fix the sanding apparatus from two different positions.
The second connecting member 8 is capable of being extended and contracted in the longitudinal direction. The second connecting part 8 can be a connecting rod structure capable of being fixed in a telescopic mode, the telescopic function of the second connecting part 8 is used for controlling the inclination angle of the whole sanding device, and therefore a planar soil groove is formed after sanding is guaranteed, and fertilization is facilitated.
The upper part of the rear end of the sand-turning plate 1 is turned outwards to enable the inclination angle of the sand-turning plate to be not less than 50 degrees, the rear end of the sand-turning plate 1 is used for pushing the turned-up sandy soil to two sides, and the turning-outwards design of the rear end of the sand-turning plate 1 can better push the sandy soil to two sides.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that the sand field can be shoveled flat, and the sand is pushed to two sides by the sand-turning plate to form a flat fertilizing surface, which is convenient for spreading granular fertilizer; driven by a walking tractor, the sanding machine has good sanding effect and high working efficiency.
In summary, it is readily understood by those skilled in the art that the advantageous modes described above can be freely combined and superimposed without conflict.
The above description is only an example of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The fertilization and sand-out equipment for the apple orchard in the sand field is characterized by comprising two sand-casting plates which are welded to form a V shape, wherein the front ends of the two sand-casting plates are welded to form a rib with a right-angled section, and the two sand-casting plates extend to two sides along the rib; the bottom edges of the two sanding plates are positioned on the same horizontal plane, and the bottom angles of the front ends of the two sanding plates are 40-50 degrees; an inclination angle of 30-35 degrees is formed between the sand-turning plate and the horizontal plane; the top end of the convex rib is welded with an angle steel block, the top end of the angle steel block is also welded with the vertical side face of a square steel which is transversely arranged, the bottom face of the square steel is respectively welded with the two sand-casting plates, and the top face of the square steel is provided with a first connecting steel pipe; the plate surfaces of the two sand-turning plates are connected through a transverse supporting rod, and two second connecting steel pipes which are symmetrically arranged are arranged on the supporting rod.
2. The sand field apple orchard fertilizing and sanding device of claim 1,
the first connecting steel pipe is connected with a first connecting part on the walking tractor through a first bolt.
3. The sand field apple orchard fertilizing and sanding device of claim 1,
and the second connecting steel pipe is connected with a second connecting part on the walking tractor through a second bolt.
4. The sand field apple orchard fertilizing and sanding device of claim 3,
the second connecting member is capable of telescoping in a longitudinal direction.
5. The sand field apple orchard fertilizing and sanding device of claim 1,
the upper part of the rear end of the sand-tipping plate is turned outwards to ensure that the inclination angle is not less than 50 degrees.
6. The sand field apple orchard fertilizing and sanding device of claim 1,
the thickness of the sand casting plate is not less than 4 mm.
7. The sand field apple orchard fertilizing and sanding device of claim 1,
the length of the convex rib is not less than 40 cm.
8. The sand field apple orchard fertilizing and sanding device of claim 1,
the width of the sand-turning plate is not less than 30cm, and the length of the bottom edge is not less than 90 cm.
9. The sand field apple orchard fertilizing and sanding device of claim 1,
the bottom span and the top span of the two sand-turning plates are not less than 90cm and 65cm respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920927929.7U CN210168605U (en) | 2019-06-19 | 2019-06-19 | Sand field apple orchard fertilization and sanding equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920927929.7U CN210168605U (en) | 2019-06-19 | 2019-06-19 | Sand field apple orchard fertilization and sanding equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210168605U true CN210168605U (en) | 2020-03-24 |
Family
ID=69838188
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920927929.7U Expired - Fee Related CN210168605U (en) | 2019-06-19 | 2019-06-19 | Sand field apple orchard fertilization and sanding equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210168605U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-06-19 CN CN201920927929.7U patent/CN210168605U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200324 Termination date: 20210619 |