CN210113214U

CN210113214U - Compaction device for garbage transfer truck

Info

Publication number: CN210113214U
Application number: CN201920797791.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张彦涛; 张延杰; 李旭东
Original assignee: Henan Weijing New Energy Vehicle Co Ltd
Current assignee: Henan Weijing New Energy Vehicle Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-05-30
Filing date: 2019-05-30
Publication date: 2020-02-25
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-30

Abstract

The utility model relates to a compaction device for a garbage transfer truck, which effectively solves the problems of low compaction rate, loading and unloading influence and large special space; the technical scheme for solving the problem is that the device comprises a vertical plate, wherein an inner compaction device and an outer compaction device which are nested with each other are arranged on the vertical plate; every compaction device all includes the expansion bracket of a pair of front and back symmetrical arrangement, and the right-hand member and the riser of two expansion brackets are connected, and the left end is connected the square frame who places with the riser syntropy, and the upper end of square frame articulates there is the stripper plate that the lower extreme can swing left, the utility model discloses the load capacity that promotes the rubbish transfer car (buggy) can improve 2-3 times, is convenient for simultaneously unload of rubbish transfer car (buggy), and overall structure size is little, practices thrift the space, controls the convenience, is convenient for repack.

Description

Compaction device for garbage transfer truck

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a municipal works machinery field, especially compaction device for garbage transfer vehicle.

Background

At present, a small garbage transfer vehicle is generally not provided with a compaction device, the loading capacity is limited, and the small garbage transfer vehicle needs to go back and forth between a transfer station and a community for many times; especially, when the bottle is about to be filled, the bottle needs to be manually pressed by a tool, so that the filling is convenient. At present to the compaction device of installing additional of small-size rubbish transfer car (buggy) or be used for the current compaction device of novel rubbish transfer car (buggy), there is following problem mainly: firstly, the space occupation is large; secondly, the compression ratio is not high; thirdly, loading and unloading are influenced; there is therefore a need for a new compaction device for a transfer cart that solves the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the situation, for solving the problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model aims at providing a compaction device for garbage transfer vehicle can effectively solve the compaction rate and hang down, influences the loading and unloading, the big problem in special space.

The technical scheme for solving the problem is that the device comprises a vertical plate, wherein an inner compaction device and an outer compaction device which are nested with each other are arranged on the vertical plate; every compaction device all includes the expansion bracket of a pair of front and back symmetrical arrangement, and the right-hand member and the riser of two expansion brackets are connected, and the square frame who places with the riser syntropy is connected to the left end, and the upper end of square frame articulates there is the stripper plate that the lower extreme can swing left.

The loading capacity of the garbage transfer vehicle can be improved by 2-3 times, the garbage transfer vehicle can discharge materials conveniently, the overall structure size is small, the space is saved, the operation and the control are convenient, and the garbage transfer vehicle is convenient to modify.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front sectional view of the present invention after installation.

Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention (with the extrusion plate removed).

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the present invention comprises a vertical plate 1, wherein the vertical plate 1 is provided with an inner compaction device and an outer compaction device which are nested with each other; every compaction device all includes a pair of fore-and-aft symmetrical arrangement's expansion bracket 3, and the right-hand member of two expansion brackets 3 is connected with riser 1, and square frame 4 placed with riser 1 syntropy is connected to the left end, and square frame 4's upper end articulates there is the stripper plate 5 that the lower extreme can swing left.

In order to realize extension and retraction, the telescopic frame 3 is formed by a plurality of connecting rod groups 6 with mutually hinged middle parts, and the connecting rod groups are sequentially hinged from head to tail.

In order to realize the connection between the expansion bracket 3 and the vertical plate 1, the right end of each expansion bracket 3 is provided with two hinge points which are hinged with the vertical plate 1; wherein the hinge point of below is with riser 1 fixed connection, and the hinge point of top can slide from top to bottom along riser 1.

In order to realize that the pin joint of top can follow riser 1 and slide from top to bottom in expansion bracket 3, riser 1 on set up a plurality of vertical spouts 7 with expansion bracket 3 one-to-one, all install slider 8 in every spout 7, the pin joint of the top of 3 right-hand members of every expansion bracket all is articulated with slider 8.

In order to realize the connection between the square frame 4 and the telescopic frame 3; the left end of each pair of telescopic frames 3 is rotatably provided with an upper supporting rod 9 and a lower supporting rod 9 which are arranged in the front-back direction; the lower prism of the square frame 4 is fixedly connected with a support rod 9 below, and through grooves 10 in the up-down direction are formed in the front prism and the rear prism of the square frame 4; the supporting rod 9 positioned above the two supporting rods 9 is arranged in the through groove 10.

In order to realize the connection between the extrusion plate 5 and the square frame 4, the upper prism of the square frame 4 is cylindrical in the front-back direction, and the upper end of the extrusion plate 5 is sleeved on the upper prism of the square frame 4.

In order to realize the contraction of the expansion bracket 3, the vertical plate 1 is provided with a plurality of vertical electric telescopic rods which are in one-to-one correspondence with the expansion bracket 3, and the upper ends of the electric telescopic rods are in one-to-one correspondence with the sliding blocks 8.

When the utility model is used, the vertical plate 1 is firstly arranged on the front side plate in the container of the garbage transfer truck, and the compaction device faces to the left side of the container, namely the discharge opening; and meanwhile, the power supply of the electric telescopic rod is connected, and the power supply control switches of the two groups of compacting devices are separately arranged.

Because this device is the modularization, consequently all very convenient when installation and dismantlement, can be convenient be used for the repacking of old car or new car with this module.

When the garbage can is used specifically, firstly, because the device adopts the structure of the telescopic frame 3, the occupied space of the whole device is small in the contracted state, and the garbage can be conveniently stored; whole device is located the right side of packing box, therefore rubbish when placing, can put into the packing box left side, when needs compress, can compress from the right side to the left side.

When the garbage is filled, the electric telescopic rod on the outer telescopic frame 3 is started at the moment, so that the outer telescopic frame 3 can be stretched, the left end of the telescopic frame 3 can move leftwards, and the extrusion plate 5 is driven to move leftwards, so that the garbage is extruded (the state shown in the attached figure 2); at the moment, the telescopic rod on the outer side can be retracted according to the compression degree of the garbage, so that the garbage is continuously filled, and after the garbage is filled again, the outer-layer compacting device is started at the moment, so that the garbage is compacted.

When the compaction device on the outer side is repeated for 2-3 times, the outer expansion bracket 3 is not contracted, the garbage can be compressed to the left side, and the right side of the container can be emptied; after the garbage is continuously placed, the garbage can be continuously filled. During the filling and compacting, the compacting operation can be carried out by means of an inner compacting device; the specific method is consistent with the use of an outside compaction device.

After the complete filling, the garbage in the container of the whole transfer trolley is in a tighter state, so that the loading capacity of the garbage transfer trolley can be greatly improved.

When unloading is needed, the left vehicle door is directly opened, and garbage can fall down in blocks after the container is inclined; if the garbage is blocked in the box body and cannot be discharged, the compacting device can be used for enabling the extrusion plate 5 to move left and right to extrude the garbage; the upper end of the extrusion plate 5 is rotatably connected with the square frame 4, so that the extrusion plate 5 can swing leftwards, and the dumping of garbage can not be influenced.

The device skillfully designs the compaction devices on the inner side and the outer side to compact the garbage, so that the compaction rate of the garbage can be effectively improved, the compaction device on the outer side is used for performing primary compaction, the compacted garbage is limited by the extrusion plate 5, and the compacted garbage is prevented from being loosened again; then, the inner compaction device is used for carrying out secondary compaction, and the compaction rate of the garbage is improved again.

The upper end of the extrusion plate 5 in the device is rotatably connected with the square frame 4, so that the extrusion plate 5 can swing leftwards, dumping of garbage can not be influenced, and the garbage can be pushed to dump by utilizing left and right movement of the extrusion plate 5.

The device is integrally modularized, and is convenient to install and modify; and the driving mode is simple, the control is facilitated, and the whole device has certain popularization.

Claims

1. The compaction device for the garbage transfer truck comprises a vertical plate (1), and is characterized in that the vertical plate (1) is provided with an inner compaction device and an outer compaction device which are nested with each other; every compaction device all includes expansion bracket (3) of a pair of front and back symmetrical arrangement, and the right-hand member and riser (1) of two expansion brackets (3) are connected, and square frame (4) of placing with riser (1) syntropy are connected to the left end, and the upper end of square frame (4) articulates there is stripper plate (5) that the lower extreme can swing left.

2. The compacting device for refuse transfer vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that the telescopic frame (3) is composed of a plurality of linkages (6) with mutually hinged middle parts, which are hinged end to end in sequence.

3. The compacting device for refuse transfer vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that the right end of each telescopic frame (3) has two hinged points hinged to the vertical plate (1); wherein the hinge point of below is fixedly connected with the vertical plate (1), and the hinge point of above can slide up and down along the vertical plate (1).

4. The compaction device for the garbage transfer truck according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of vertical sliding grooves (7) corresponding to the telescopic frames (3) one to one are formed in the vertical plate (1), a sliding block (8) is installed in each sliding groove (7), and a hinge point above the right end of each telescopic frame (3) is hinged to the sliding block (8).

5. The compacting device for the garbage transfer truck according to claim 1, wherein the left end of each pair of expansion brackets (3) is rotatably provided with an upper supporting rod (9) and a lower supporting rod (9) which are arranged in the front-back direction; the lower prism of the square frame (4) is fixedly connected with a support rod (9) below, and through grooves (10) in the vertical direction are formed in the front prism and the rear prism of the square frame (4); the supporting rod (9) positioned above the two supporting rods (9) is arranged in the through groove (10).

6. The compacting device for the garbage transfer truck according to claim 1, wherein the upper prism of the square frame (4) is cylindrical in the front-rear direction, and the upper end of the pressing plate (5) is sleeved on the upper prism of the square frame (4).

7. The compaction device for the garbage transfer truck according to claim 1, wherein the vertical plate (1) is provided with a plurality of vertical electric telescopic rods which correspond to the telescopic frames (3) one by one, and the upper ends of the electric telescopic rods correspond to the sliding blocks (8) one by one.