CN210097061U - Animal waste solid-liquid separator - Google Patents
Animal waste solid-liquid separator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210097061U CN210097061U CN201920777589.4U CN201920777589U CN210097061U CN 210097061 U CN210097061 U CN 210097061U CN 201920777589 U CN201920777589 U CN 201920777589U CN 210097061 U CN210097061 U CN 210097061U
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- solid
- liquid
- discharge port
- liquid separator
- animal waste
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 239000010828 animal waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 21
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001391944 Commicarpus scandens Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an animal waste solid-liquid separator belongs to plant's animal waste treatment field, including the railway carriage or compartment body the upper portion of a curb plate of the railway carriage or compartment body is equipped with excrement and urine import, is equipped with the solid discharge gate in another curb plate lower part the internal excrement and urine import in railway carriage or compartment and solid discharge gate department are connected with the filter screen, excrement and urine import department is higher than the solid discharge gate department makes the filter screen be the slope setting and is in the railway carriage or compartment is internal the lower part of a curb plate of the railway carriage or compartment body is equipped with liquid discharge port, liquid discharge port highly be less than the solid discharge gate. The utility model discloses a solid-liquid separator can be swift with solid-liquid separation, the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, the preparation is convenient, and easy to operate, saves the manual work and can improve work efficiency, and solid, liquid separately handles, and railway carriage or compartment body structure is convenient for transport and effective processing do benefit to the environmental protection.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a plant's animal manure handles the field, especially relates to an animal manure solid-liquid separator for excrement and urine solid-liquid separation.
Background
The conveying type dung cleaning machine used in the farm is used for mixing and collecting animal dung, urine, hair, padding and other impurities, directly bagging and carrying out centralized treatment or directly discharging the impurities to a sewage treatment station.
But the prior art has the following defects: 1) the solid-liquid mixing, collecting and bagging is time-consuming and labor-consuming. 2) The containing bag is easy to leak and pollutes the environment. 3) The loading, unloading and transportation are inconvenient. 4) The sewage treatment device is easy to break down.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide an animal waste solid-liquid separator who saves manual work, easy operation, be convenient for transportation and effective processing can improve work efficiency.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a technical scheme as follows:
on the one hand, the utility model provides an animal waste solid-liquid separation ware, including the railway carriage or compartment body the upper portion of a curb plate of the railway carriage or compartment body is equipped with excrement and urine import, is equipped with the solid discharge gate in another curb plate lower part the internal excrement and urine import in railway carriage or compartment and solid discharge gate department are connected with the filter screen, excrement and urine import department is higher than solid discharge gate department makes the filter screen be the slope setting and is in the railway carriage or compartment is internal the lower part of a curb plate of the railway carriage or compartment body is equipped with liquid discharge port, liquid discharge port highly be less than the solid discharge gate.
Further, the width of excrement and urine import is greater than the width of solid discharge gate, the filter screen narrows gradually from the width of excrement and urine import to the solid discharge gate, and be connected with the baffle of upwards extending in the both sides of filter screen.
Further, the baffle is vertically connected with the filter screen.
Furthermore, the width of the excrement inlet is the same as that of the side plate of the compartment body, and the width of the solid discharge port is not more than half of that of the excrement inlet.
Further, the grid size of the filter screen is 1 × 1 cm.
Further, the solid discharge port is 15-30 cm higher than the liquid discharge port.
Further, a water valve stop is installed at the liquid discharge port.
Furthermore, the included angle between the filter screen and the side plate of the compartment body is 30-60 degrees.
Furthermore, the inner wall of the bottom of the compartment body and the liquid discharge port have a gradient of 10-20 degrees.
Further, an outlet of the solid discharge hole is provided with a slope structure with a slope of 45 degrees.
Furthermore, the bottom of the carriage body is provided with at least four rollers.
Furthermore, a containing bag is arranged at the solid discharge port.
Further, the liquid discharge port is connected to a sewage treatment station.
After adopting such design, the utility model discloses following advantage has at least:
the utility model discloses a solid-liquid separator can be swift with solid-liquid separation, through the setting of the filter screen that is the slope, when excrement and urine entered from excrement and urine import, some impurity such as excrement and urine and bedding and padding rely on the action of gravity to slide down along the filter screen and from the solid discharge gate roll-off, fall to in the installed splendid attire bag, then liquid flows to railway carriage or compartment body bottom through the filter screen, and discharge from liquid discharge port, can be through setting up the switch of water valve cut-off control liquid discharge port at liquid discharge port, liquid is from liquid discharge port discharge back, and impurity-free liquid can directly be followed sewer row to sewage treatment station, the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, the preparation is convenient, and easy to operate, saves artifically and can improve work efficiency, and solid, liquid separate processing, railway carriage or compartment body structure be convenient for.
Drawings
The foregoing is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and in order to make the technical means of the present invention more clear, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the solid-liquid separator for animal waste according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the animal waste solid-liquid separator of FIG. 1 with one side plate removed;
fig. 3 is a perspective schematic view of fig. 2.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the invention are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the invention can be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art.
The utility model provides an embodiment of animal waste solid-liquid separator, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, including the railway carriage or compartment body 1, be equipped with excrement and urine import 11 on the upper portion of a curb plate of the railway carriage or compartment body 1, be equipped with solid discharge gate 12 in another curb plate lower part, be connected with filter screen 13 in the internal excrement and urine import 11 of railway carriage or compartment and solid discharge gate 12 department, excrement and urine import 11 is located to be higher than solid discharge gate 12 and makes filter screen 13 be the slope setting in the railway carriage or compartment body 1, is equipped with liquid discharge port 14 in the lower part of a curb plate of the railway carriage or compartment body 1, liquid discharge port 14 highly is less than.
The utility model discloses when using, when excrement and urine entered from the excrement and urine import, some impurity such as excrement and urine and bedding and padding rely on the action of gravity to slide down along the filter screen and follow solid discharge gate roll-off, fall to in the installation containing bag, then liquid flows to railway carriage or compartment body bottom through the filter screen, and discharge from liquid discharge port, can be through setting up the switch of water valve cut-off control liquid discharge port at liquid discharge port, liquid is from liquid discharge port discharge back, and impurity-free liquid can directly be followed the sewer and arranged to the sewage treatment station, the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, the preparation is convenient, and easy to operate, saves artifically and can improve work efficiency, and solid, liquid part is handled, and railway carriage body structure is convenient for transport and effective processing does benefit to the environmental protection.
Further, the width of the excrement inlet 11 is larger than that of the solid discharge hole 12, the width of the filter screen is gradually narrowed from the excrement inlet 11 to the solid discharge hole 12, and baffles 15 extending upwards are connected to two sides of the filter screen 13. The solid in the excrement can be more easily slid out from the outlet by the gradual narrowing of the filter screen and the cooperation of the baffle plate to form a structure similar to a funnel shape.
Preferably, the baffle 15 is perpendicularly connected to the filter screen 13.
As a preferred embodiment, the width of the excrement inlet 11 can be the same as that of the side plate of the compartment body 1, and the width of the solid discharge port 12 is less than or equal to half of that of the excrement inlet 11.
For better solid-liquid separation of animal waste, the mesh size of the filter screen 13 is 1 × 1 cm.
Further, the solid discharge port 12 is 15-30 cm higher than the liquid discharge port 14, so that the discharge of the solid is not influenced by the liquid.
For easy control, a water valve may be installed at the liquid discharge port 14.
In order to facilitate solid-liquid separation, the included angle between the filter screen 13 and the side plate of the compartment body can be 30-60 degrees and can be 45 degrees.
In order to facilitate the liquid to flow out, the inner wall of the bottom of the compartment body 1 and the liquid discharge port 14 can have a gradient of 10-20 degrees.
In order to collect solid matters conveniently, a slope structure with the gradient of 45 degrees is arranged at the outlet of the solid discharge hole.
Further, the bottom of the carriage body 1 can be provided with at least four rollers 16, so that the carriage can be moved conveniently and flexibly.
Further, a containing bag is arranged at the solid discharge port 12.
Further, a liquid discharge port 14 is connected to the sewage treatment station.
A specific example may be:
1) firstly, a stainless steel box body with the length of 80cm, the width of 70cm and the height of 60cm is manufactured, an opening with the length of 30cm and the width of 15cm is opened in the middle of one end of the stainless steel box body and is used as a solid discharge port, and a round opening with the caliber of 15cm is opened at the bottom of the other end of the stainless steel box body and is used as a liquid discharge port.
2) A filter screen basically matched with the stainless steel compartment body is welded and fixed in the compartment body, and the size of the mesh of the filter screen is 1x1 cm. The slope high-end distance of filter screen is about 15cm at railway carriage or compartment body edge, and the solid discharge gate is connected to the slope low-end, and the inboard side and the filter screen bottom of solid discharge gate form 45 contained angles, also can set up the slope structure in the exit of solid discharge gate, and the solid such as excrement and urine of being convenient for utilizes gravity to slide down to solid discharge gate department.
3) The left and right sides of the inside solid discharge gate department of railway carriage or compartment body, in the filter screen upper end, form 90 right angles with the filter screen, respectively weld about 45cm stainless steel plate face of length, let the inside one that forms of solid discharge gate leak hopper-shaped to solid impurity concentrates, thereby the natural formation of increase gravity.
4) And outer interfaces with the same caliber size as the solid discharge port and the liquid discharge port are welded on the outer sides of the solid discharge port and the liquid discharge port so as to fix the containing bag and install the water valve.
5) Four rubber wheels are additionally arranged on the carriage body, so that the carriage is convenient to flexibly move.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1) the separator can be swift with solid-liquid separation, and some impurities such as excrement and urine and bedding material rely on the action of gravity, and the solid discharge gate of roll-off device directly falls to the splendid attire bagging-off. The splendid attire portion that liquid filtration flowed to the bottom opens the valve, and liquid relies on the slope of bottom directly to flow out, and the liquid of no impurity then can directly discharge into sewer to sewage treatment station.
2) Simple process and convenient preparation.
3) The device moves at will, and easy operation saves the manual work and has improved work efficiency.
4) The solid and the liquid are separately treated, thereby being convenient for transportation and effective treatment and being beneficial to environmental protection.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the present invention in any way, and those skilled in the art can make various modifications, equivalent changes and modifications using the above-described technical content, all of which fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The animal excrement solid-liquid separator is characterized by comprising a compartment body, wherein an excrement inlet is formed in the upper portion of one side plate of the compartment body, a solid discharge hole is formed in the lower portion of the other side plate, filter screens are connected to the excrement inlet and the solid discharge hole in the compartment body, the excrement inlet is higher than the solid discharge hole, so that the filter screens are arranged in the compartment body in a gradient mode, a liquid discharge hole is formed in the lower portion of one side plate of the compartment body, and the height of the liquid discharge hole is lower than that of the solid discharge hole.
2. The animal waste solid-liquid separator according to claim 1 wherein the width of the waste inlet is greater than the width of the solids outlet, the width of the strainer tapers from the waste inlet to the solids outlet, and upwardly extending baffles are attached to either side of the strainer.
3. The animal waste solid-liquid separator according to claim 2 wherein said baffle is vertically connected to said filter screen.
4. The animal waste solid-liquid separator according to claim 2, wherein the width of the waste inlet is the same as the width of the side plate of the compartment, and the width of the solid discharge port is less than or equal to half of the width of the waste inlet.
5. The animal waste solid-liquid separator according to claim 1 wherein the mesh size of said filter screen is 1x1 cm.
6. The animal waste solid-liquid separator according to claim 1, wherein the solid discharge port is 15-30 cm higher than the liquid discharge port.
7. The animal waste solid-liquid separator according to claim 1 wherein a water valve stop is mounted at said liquid drain.
8. The animal waste solid-liquid separator according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the filter screen forms an angle of 30 ° to 60 ° with the side plate of the compartment;
and/or the inner wall of the bottom of the compartment body and the liquid discharge port have a gradient of 10-20 degrees;
and/or a slope structure with the gradient of 45 degrees is arranged at the outlet of the solid discharge port.
9. The animal waste solid-liquid separator according to any one of claims 1 to 7 wherein the bottom of said compartment is provided with at least four rollers.
10. The animal waste solid-liquid separator according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein a holding bag is mounted at the solid discharge port;
and/or the liquid discharge port is connected with a sewage treatment station.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201920777589.4U CN210097061U (en) | 2019-05-28 | 2019-05-28 | Animal waste solid-liquid separator |
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CN201920777589.4U CN210097061U (en) | 2019-05-28 | 2019-05-28 | Animal waste solid-liquid separator |
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CN210097061U true CN210097061U (en) | 2020-02-21 |
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CN201920777589.4U Active CN210097061U (en) | 2019-05-28 | 2019-05-28 | Animal waste solid-liquid separator |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112156543A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2021-01-01 | 荣诚环保工程有限公司 | High-efficient filtration pre treatment facility of industrial waste water granule impurity |
CN112156519A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2021-01-01 | 荣诚环保工程有限公司 | Comprehensive treatment device for low-concentration wastewater and waste liquid |
CN112156514A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2021-01-01 | 荣诚环保工程有限公司 | High-efficient environmental protection industrial waste water integrated processing device |
CN112159064A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2021-01-01 | 荣诚环保工程有限公司 | Industrial wastewater sludge deep dehydration's processing apparatus |
-
2019
- 2019-05-28 CN CN201920777589.4U patent/CN210097061U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112156543A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2021-01-01 | 荣诚环保工程有限公司 | High-efficient filtration pre treatment facility of industrial waste water granule impurity |
CN112156519A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2021-01-01 | 荣诚环保工程有限公司 | Comprehensive treatment device for low-concentration wastewater and waste liquid |
CN112156514A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2021-01-01 | 荣诚环保工程有限公司 | High-efficient environmental protection industrial waste water integrated processing device |
CN112159064A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2021-01-01 | 荣诚环保工程有限公司 | Industrial wastewater sludge deep dehydration's processing apparatus |
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