CN210059011U - Automatic change commodity circulation letter sorting auxiliary device for library - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a logistics sorting auxiliary device for an automated library, which comprises a base plate and a mounting plate fixedly installed on the base plate. A plurality of sorting boxes are provided, each of the sorting boxes is provided with a lifting mechanism, and a plurality of sorting mechanisms corresponding to the sorting boxes are provided on the mounting plate. The utility model can sort the books into the corresponding sorting boxes in an orderly manner through the cooperation of the transmission mechanism and a plurality of sorting mechanisms, and when the operator takes the books out of the sorting box, the staff does not need to bend over. The books can be taken out from the sorting box, which reduces the labor intensity of the operator and improves the work efficiency.

Description

Logistics sorting auxiliary device for automated library

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of logistics sorting, in particular to an auxiliary device for logistics sorting used in an automated library.

Background technique

Although with the rise of electronic devices, people's reading methods are becoming more and more diversified, the reading of traditional paper books still occupies the mainstream position, and the demand for books by college and middle school students and other cultural industry workers is still very large. The amount of books borrowed and returned in major libraries is still very large, which brings a lot of work pressure to the library staff who are engaged in manual sorting and returning of books.

Therefore, an auxiliary device for logistics sorting for automated libraries is urgently needed to reduce labor intensity, speed up the process of sorting books, and improve the efficiency of sorting books.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art, and propose an auxiliary device for logistics sorting for automated libraries.

In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

The logistics sorting auxiliary device for an automated library includes a bottom plate and a mounting plate fixedly installed on the bottom plate, the bottom plate is provided with a transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism is provided with a guide mechanism, and a plurality of dividers are evenly arranged on the bottom plate. sorting boxes, each of the sorting boxes is provided with a lifting mechanism, and the mounting plate is provided with a plurality of sorting mechanisms corresponding to the sorting boxes;

The lifting mechanism includes a second telescopic cylinder fixedly arranged on the inner bottom wall of the sorting box, a plurality of telescopic ends of the second telescopic cylinder are jointly fixed with a placing plate, and the telescopic end of each second telescopic cylinder is A spring is set on the upper part, and a pressure sensor is set on the second telescopic cylinder.

Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes four support columns fixedly installed on the bottom plate, a transmission shaft is rotatably installed between the two support columns corresponding to the positions, and a conveyor belt is sleeved on the two transmission shafts together, wherein A drive mechanism is provided on one of the transmission shafts.

Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a driven wheel that is fixedly sleeved on one of the transmission shafts and a motor that is fixedly installed on the bottom plate, the output shaft of the motor is interfered with a driving wheel, and the driving wheel A belt is sleeved together with the driven wheel.

Preferably, the guide mechanism includes fixed rods symmetrically installed on the two support columns, and the upper ends of the two fixed rods are jointly fixed and installed with an inclined plate.

Preferably, the sorting mechanism includes a first telescopic cylinder fixedly mounted on a mounting plate, an output end of the first telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected with a push plate, an infrared detector is provided on the push plate, and the installation A controller is also arranged on the board, and the controller is electrically connected with the infrared detector, the first telescopic cylinder, the pressure sensor and the second telescopic cylinder respectively through wires.

The beneficial effects of the present utility model:

1. Drive the driving wheel to rotate through the motor, the driving wheel drives the driven wheel to rotate through the belt, the driven wheel drives the drive shaft connected to it to rotate, and the drive shaft drives the conveyor belt to drive, when the books on the conveyor belt pass the infrared detector on the push plate At the same time, the infrared detector on the push plate scans the RFID electronic label on the book, and transmits the scanned information to the controller. The controller transmits the signal to the first telescopic cylinder through judgment, and the first telescopic cylinder drives the pusher through its telescopic end. The plate movement pushes the books off the conveyor belt and slides down into the corresponding sorting box through the inclined plate, so as to complete the sorting of the books without manual sorting, which improves the work efficiency.

2. By setting up multi-group sorting mechanisms and multiple sorting boxes, while different types of books are sorted and collected, unrecognized books are collected separately, which speeds up the process of book sorting.

3. Two fixed rods are symmetrically installed on the two support columns, and the upper ends of the two fixed rods are fixed and installed together with the inclined plate, and the first telescopic cylinder drives the push plate to move the books to push the books off the conveyor belt and fall into the corresponding sorting boxes. The inclined board can play a good guiding role to prevent the books from being scattered on the ground.

4. By setting the placing plate, the second telescopic cylinder, the spring and the pressure sensor, when the operator takes out the book from the placing plate, as the books on the placing plate decrease, the pressure sensor converts the expansion degree of the spring into an electrical signal It is transmitted to the controller, and the controller transmits an electrical signal to the second telescopic cylinder, and the telescopic end of the second telescopic cylinder drives the placing plate to move upward gradually, so that the books stay on the top of the sorting box all the time, without the need for staff to bend over to remove the books. Books are taken out from the sorting box, which reduces the labor intensity of operators.

To sum up, this device can sort the books into the corresponding sorting boxes in an orderly manner through the cooperation of the transmission mechanism and a plurality of sorting mechanisms, and when the operator takes the books out of the sorting box, there is no need to do so. The staff can take out the books from the sorting box by bending over, which reduces the labor intensity of the operator and improves the work efficiency.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the logistics sorting auxiliary device for automated library proposed by the utility model;

Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the structure of the auxiliary device for logistics sorting for an automated library proposed by the present utility model.

In the picture: 1 base plate, 2 support columns, 3 drive shafts, 4 conveyor belts, 5 motors, 6 driving wheels, 7 driven wheels, 8 belts, 9 second telescopic cylinders, 10 fixed rods, 11 inclined plates, 12 sorting boxes, 13 mounting plate, 14 first telescopic cylinder, 15 push plate, 16 infrared detector, 17 controller, 18 spring, 19 pressure sensor, 20 placement plate.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example.

Referring to Figure 1-2, an auxiliary device for logistics sorting for automated libraries includes a base plate 1 and a mounting plate 13 fixedly installed on the base plate 1. The base plate 1 is provided with a transmission mechanism, and the transmission mechanism is provided with a guide mechanism. A plurality of sorting boxes 12 are provided, each sorting box 12 is provided with a lifting mechanism, and a plurality of sorting mechanisms corresponding to the sorting boxes 12 are provided on the mounting plate 13;

The lifting mechanism includes a second telescopic cylinder 9 that is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom wall of the sorting box 12 . A plurality of telescopic ends of the second telescopic cylinder 9 are jointly fixed with a placing plate 20 . Both are provided with springs 18, and the second telescopic cylinder 9 is provided with a pressure sensor 19. The pressure sensor 19 can convert the expansion and contraction of the spring 18 into electrical signals and transmit them to the controller 17, and the controller 17 adjusts the second telescopic cylinder 17 according to these electrical signals. Telescopic cylinder 9.

In the utility model, the transmission mechanism includes four supporting columns 2 fixedly installed on the base plate 1, a transmission shaft 3 is rotatably installed between the two supporting columns 2 corresponding to the positions, and a conveyor belt 4 is sleeved on the two transmission shafts 3 together. , one of the transmission shafts 3 is provided with a driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism includes a driven wheel 7 that is fixedly sleeved on one of the transmission shafts 3 and a motor 5 that is fixedly installed on the bottom plate 1. The output shaft of the motor 5 is oversized. With the driving wheel 6, the driving wheel 6 and the driven wheel 7 are jointly sleeved with a belt 8, and the guiding mechanism includes a fixed rod 10 symmetrically installed on the two support columns 2, and the upper ends of the two fixed rods 10 are fixed and installed together. The inclined plate 11, when the first telescopic air, 14 drives the push plate 15 to move and pushes the books away from the conveyor belt 4 and falls into the corresponding sorting box 12, the inclined plate 11 can play a good guiding role, preventing the books from being scattered on the ground. .

The sorting mechanism includes a first telescopic cylinder 14 fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 13 , a push plate 15 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first telescopic cylinder 14 , an infrared detector 16 is arranged on the push plate 15 , and an infrared detector 16 is also arranged on the mounting plate 13 . There is a controller 17, and the controller 17 is electrically connected with the infrared detector 16, the first telescopic cylinder 14, the pressure sensor 19 and the second telescopic cylinder 9 through wires, respectively.

The infrared detector 16 can scan the RFID electronic label on the book and transmit the signal to the controller 17. The controller 17 can judge whether the book corresponding to the RFID electronic label belongs to the corresponding sorting box 12 according to the signal and transmit the signal to the corresponding sorting box 12. The first telescopic cylinder 14 .

When the utility model is used, the motor 5 drives the driving wheel 6 to rotate, and the driving wheel 6 drives the driven wheel 7 to rotate through the belt 8. Since the driven wheel 7 is fixedly installed with the transmission shaft 3, the driven wheel 7 drives the connected transmission shaft 3 to rotate. , Since the two transmission shafts 3 are connected by the transmission belt 4, the transmission belt 4 moves with the rotation of the transmission shaft 3, and the transmission belt 4 moves toward the right side of the bottom plate 1, and the book moves on the transmission belt 4. When the plate 15 is pressed, the infrared detector 16 on the push plate 5 scans the RFID electronic label on the book, and transmits the scanned information to the controller 17. The controller 17 transmits the signal to the first telescopic cylinder 14 by judging, and the first telescopic The cylinder 14 drives the push plate 15 to move through its telescopic end, and pushes the books away from the conveyor belt 4 and slides down through the inclined plate 11 to the corresponding sorting box 12 and falls on the corresponding placing plate 20, thereby completing the sorting of books, which cannot be identified. The books will fall into the sorting box 12 on the right side of the bottom plate with the movement of the conveyor belt 4, so as to facilitate the operator to process them individually.

When the book sorting is completed and the books need to be transported to the bookshelf, when the operator takes the books out of the placing plate 20, as the books on the placing plate 20 decrease, the pressure sensor 19 converts the expansion and contraction degree of the spring 18 into an electrical signal and transmits it to The controller 17, the controller 17 transmits an electrical signal to the second telescopic cylinder 9, the telescopic end of the second telescopic cylinder 9 drives the placing plate 20 to move upward gradually, so that the books stay on the top of the sorting box 12 all the time, without the need for staff to bend. The book can be taken out from the sorting box 12 at the waist, which reduces the labor intensity of the operator.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Equivalent replacement or modification of the new technical solution and its utility model concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. The logistics sorting auxiliary device for the automatic library comprises a bottom plate (1) and a mounting plate (13) fixedly mounted on the bottom plate (1), and is characterized in that a transmission mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate (1), a guide mechanism is arranged on the transmission mechanism, a plurality of sorting boxes (12) are uniformly arranged on the bottom plate (1), a lifting mechanism is arranged in each sorting box (12), and a plurality of sorting mechanisms corresponding to the sorting boxes (12) are arranged on the mounting plate (13);

lifting mechanism is including fixed second telescopic cylinder (9) that sets up on bottom wall in letter sorting case (12), the common fixed mounting of a plurality of flexible ends of second telescopic cylinder (9) has places board (20), every all the cover is equipped with spring (18) on the flexible end of second telescopic cylinder (9), be provided with pressure sensor (19) on second telescopic cylinder (9).

2. The logistics sorting auxiliary device for the automated library according to claim 1, wherein the conveying mechanism comprises four supporting columns (2) fixedly mounted on the base plate (1), a transmission shaft (3) is rotatably mounted between two corresponding supporting columns (2), a conveyor belt (4) is jointly sleeved on the two transmission shafts (3), and a driving mechanism is arranged on one of the transmission shafts (3).

3. The logistics sorting auxiliary device for the automated library as claimed in claim 2, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a driven wheel (7) fixedly sleeved on one of the transmission shafts (3) and a motor (5) fixedly installed on the bottom plate (1), an output shaft of the motor (5) is provided with a driving wheel (6) in an interference fit manner, and the driving wheel (6) and the driven wheel (7) are jointly sleeved with a belt (8).

4. The logistics sorting auxiliary device for the automated library as claimed in claim 2, wherein the guiding mechanism comprises two fixing rods (10) symmetrically mounted on two supporting columns (2), and the upper ends of the two fixing rods (10) are jointly and fixedly mounted with a sloping plate (11).

5. The automatic logistics sorting auxiliary device for libraries of claim 1, wherein the sorting mechanism comprises a first telescopic cylinder (14) fixedly mounted on a mounting plate (13), a push plate (15) is fixedly connected to an output end of the first telescopic cylinder (14), an infrared detector (16) is arranged on the push plate (15), a controller (17) is further arranged on the mounting plate (13), and the controller (17) is electrically connected with the infrared detector (16), the first telescopic cylinder (14), the pressure sensor (19) and the second telescopic cylinder (9) through wires.

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