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CN210042053U - Adjustment device and projection device - Google Patents

Adjustment device and projection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210042053U
CN210042053U CN201920800801.4U CN201920800801U CN210042053U CN 210042053 U CN210042053 U CN 210042053U CN 201920800801 U CN201920800801 U CN 201920800801U CN 210042053 U CN210042053 U CN 210042053U
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base
hole
connecting column
bearing seat
carrier
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黄守正
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Coretronic Corp
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Coretronic Corp
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Abstract

An adjusting device is used for adjusting an optical element. The adjusting device comprises a bearing seat, a base, a connecting column and a fixing element. The bearing seat is used for bearing the optical element. The bearing seat is provided with a first surface and a second surface which are opposite. The first surface protrudes to form a first cambered surface, and the first cambered surface is provided with a first connecting hole which is communicated with the first surface and the second surface. The base is supported against the first cambered surface. The base has a third surface and a fourth surface which are opposite. The third surface is protruded to form a second cambered surface, the second cambered surface is provided with a through hole communicated with the third surface and the fourth surface, and the aperture of the through hole is larger than the outer diameter of the connecting column. The connecting column moves in the through hole by moving the fixing element. The angle of the bearing seat is adjusted by the position change of the connecting column. The utility model discloses still provide the projection arrangement who contains above-mentioned adjusting device. The utility model discloses an adjustable optical element of adjusting device and projection arrangement promotes the optics quality, and the structure is firm simple and can reduce occupation space.

Description

调整装置以及投影装置Adjustment device and projection device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型是有关于一种调整装置以及投影装置,且特别是有关于一种调整光学元件的调整装置以及应用上述调整装置的投影装置。The utility model relates to an adjustment device and a projection device, and in particular, to an adjustment device for adjusting an optical element and a projection device using the adjustment device.

背景技术Background technique

投影装置为一种用以产生大尺寸画面的显示装置,随着科技技术的演进与创新,一直不断的在进步。投影装置的成像原理是将照明系统所产生的照明光束借由光阀转换成影像光束,再将影像光束通过投影镜头投射到投影目标物(例如:屏幕或墙面上),以形成投影画面。通常,生产投影装置的厂商于产品出厂时,均已将内部光学元件调整至准确的位置及角度,以达到良好的投影效果。然而,在使用的过程中,光学元件难免会产生位置的偏移、角度的偏差,故必须设置兼具易调校性及稳固性的调整机构,以便后续的维修及调整。A projection device is a display device used to generate large-scale images. With the evolution and innovation of science and technology, it is constantly improving. The imaging principle of the projection device is to convert the illumination beam generated by the illumination system into an image beam through a light valve, and then project the image beam to the projection target (such as a screen or a wall) through a projection lens to form a projection image. Usually, manufacturers of projection devices have adjusted the internal optical components to accurate positions and angles when the products leave the factory, so as to achieve a good projection effect. However, in the process of use, the optical element will inevitably have positional deviation and angle deviation. Therefore, an adjustment mechanism with both easy adjustment and stability must be provided for subsequent maintenance and adjustment.

在现有技术中,常以设置调整座旋转支柱、设置多组调整座及向侧壁外设置螺合调整座的调整螺丝等三种方式进行调整。然而,在上述设置调整座旋转支柱的方法中,仅凭支柱结构难以达到固定整体镜片结构的效果,还需另以额外的固定件进行调整座的固定,故调整时需额外使用治具。然而,使用治具锁附螺丝以固定调整座的过程中,调整座会产生些微的偏位,使得光输出效率不如预期。此外,由于物理上的限制,无法同时于两方向均设置作为旋转轴的支柱,仅能设置支柱作为一方向的旋转轴,并以调整座的边框作为另一方向的旋转轴,故旋转中心点并未于镜片上,导致镜片中心于旋转时偏移,降低成像品质。再者,光学元件的四周被调整座的边缘结构包覆,不仅光线会被边缘结构阻挡,也限制到其他元件的设置。除此之外,在上述设置多组调整座以及向侧壁外设置螺合调整座的调整螺丝的方法中,仍会有空间需求较大以及结构较复杂导致成本较高的问题。并且,上述的方法中仍未解决调整座边缘结构包覆镜片四周的问题。In the prior art, the adjustment is usually carried out in three ways, such as arranging the rotating support of the adjustment seat, arranging multiple sets of adjustment seats, and arranging adjustment screws for screwing the adjustment seat to the outside of the side wall. However, in the above method of arranging the rotating support of the adjustment base, it is difficult to achieve the effect of fixing the entire lens structure only by the support structure, and additional fixing parts are needed to fix the adjustment base, so an additional jig is required for adjustment. However, in the process of using the jig to fix the adjustment seat with the screw, the adjustment seat will be slightly offset, so that the light output efficiency is not as good as expected. In addition, due to physical limitations, it is not possible to set the pillars as the rotation axis in both directions at the same time. Only the pillars can be set as the rotation axis in one direction, and the frame of the adjustment seat is used as the rotation axis in the other direction. Therefore, the rotation center point Not on the lens, causing the center of the lens to shift when rotating, reducing the image quality. Furthermore, the periphery of the optical element is covered by the edge structure of the adjustment seat, not only the light will be blocked by the edge structure, but also the arrangement of other components is restricted. In addition, in the above-mentioned method of arranging multiple sets of adjustment seats and arranging adjustment screws for screwing the adjustment seats to the outside of the side wall, there are still problems such as large space requirement and complicated structure, resulting in high cost. Moreover, the above-mentioned method still does not solve the problem that the edge structure of the adjusting seat covers the surrounding of the lens.

“背景技术”段落只是用来帮助了解本实用新型内容,因此在“背景技术”段落所揭露的内容可能包含一些没有构成所属技术领域中的技术人员所知道的已知技术。在“背景技术”段落所揭露的内容,不代表该内容或者本实用新型一个或多个实施例所要解决的问题,在本实用新型申请前已被所属技术领域中的技术人员所知晓或认知。The "Background Art" paragraph is only used to help understand the content of the present invention, so the content disclosed in the "Background Art" paragraph may contain some known technologies that are not known to those skilled in the art. The content disclosed in the "Background Art" paragraph does not represent the content or the problem to be solved by one or more embodiments of the present invention, and has been known or recognized by those skilled in the art before the present invention is applied for. .

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型提供一种调整装置以及投影装置,可调整光学元件而提升光学品质,且结构稳固简单并能减少占用空间。The utility model provides an adjustment device and a projection device, which can adjust the optical element to improve the optical quality, and have a stable and simple structure and can reduce the occupied space.

本实用新型的其他目的和优点可以从本实用新型所揭露的技术特征中得到进一步的了解。Other objects and advantages of the present invention can be further understood from the technical features disclosed in the present invention.

为达上述之一或部分或全部目的或是其他目的,本实用新型的一实施例提出一种调整装置,用于调整光学元件。调整装置包括承载座、基座、连接柱以及固定元件。承载座用于承载光学元件。承载座具有相对的第一表面以及第二表面。第一表面远离光学元件,且第一表面突起以形成第一弧面。第一弧面具有连通第一表面以及第二表面的第一连接孔。基座承靠于第一弧面上。基座具有相对的第三表面以及第四表面。第三表面远离承载座,且第三表面突起以形成第二弧面。第二弧面具有连通第三表面以及第四表面的通孔。连接柱穿设于通孔。连接柱的其中一端固接于第一连接孔。固定元件具有抵接部及第二连接孔。连接柱的其中另一端固接于第二连接孔,其中通孔的孔径大于连接柱的外径。连接柱借由移动固定元件而在通孔内移动。承载座的角度借由连接柱的位置变化而调整。To achieve one or part or all of the above objectives or other objectives, an embodiment of the present invention provides an adjustment device for adjusting an optical element. The adjusting device includes a bearing seat, a base, a connecting column and a fixing element. The carrier is used to carry the optical element. The carrier has opposite first and second surfaces. The first surface is away from the optical element, and the first surface is protruded to form a first arc surface. The first arc surface has a first connecting hole that communicates with the first surface and the second surface. The base is supported on the first arc surface. The base has opposing third and fourth surfaces. The third surface is away from the bearing seat, and the third surface is protruded to form a second arc surface. The second arc surface has a through hole communicating with the third surface and the fourth surface. The connecting column is passed through the through hole. One end of the connecting column is fixedly connected to the first connecting hole. The fixing element has an abutting portion and a second connecting hole. The other end of the connecting column is fixedly connected to the second connecting hole, wherein the diameter of the through hole is larger than the outer diameter of the connecting column. The connecting post is moved within the through hole by moving the fixing element. The angle of the bearing seat is adjusted by changing the position of the connecting column.

为达上述之一或部分或全部目的或是其他目的,本实用新型的另一实施例提出一种投影装置,包括照明系统以及光机模块。照明系统用于提供照明光束。照明系统包括光学元件以及调整装置。调整装置包括载座、基座、连接柱以及固定元件。承载座用于承载光学元件。承载座具有相对的第一表面以及第二表面。第一表面远离光学元件,且第一表面突起以形成第一弧面。第一弧面具有连通第一表面以及第二表面的第一连接孔。基座承靠于第一弧面上。基座具有相对的第三表面以及第四表面。第三表面远离承载座,且第三表面突起以形成第二弧面。第二弧面具有连通第三表面以及第四表面的通孔。连接柱穿设于通孔。连接柱的其中一端固接于第一连接孔。固定元件具有抵接部及第二连接孔。连接柱的其中另一端固接于第二连接孔。光机模块配置于照明光束的传递路径上,用于将照明光束转换为影像光束。其中,通孔的孔径大于连接柱的外径。连接柱借由移动固定元件而在通孔内移动。承载座的角度借由连接柱的位置变化而调整。To achieve one or part or all of the above purposes or other purposes, another embodiment of the present invention provides a projection device including an illumination system and an opto-mechanical module. The lighting system is used to provide the lighting beam. The lighting system includes optical elements and adjustment means. The adjustment device includes a carrier, a base, a connecting column and a fixing element. The carrier is used to carry the optical element. The carrier has opposite first and second surfaces. The first surface is away from the optical element, and the first surface is protruded to form a first arc surface. The first arc surface has a first connecting hole that communicates with the first surface and the second surface. The base is supported on the first arc surface. The base has opposing third and fourth surfaces. The third surface is away from the bearing seat, and the third surface is protruded to form a second arc surface. The second arc surface has a through hole communicating with the third surface and the fourth surface. The connecting column is passed through the through hole. One end of the connecting column is fixedly connected to the first connecting hole. The fixing element has an abutting portion and a second connecting hole. The other end of the connecting column is fixedly connected to the second connecting hole. The optical-mechanical module is arranged on the transmission path of the illumination beam, and is used for converting the illumination beam into an image beam. Wherein, the diameter of the through hole is larger than the outer diameter of the connecting column. The connecting post is moved within the through hole by moving the fixing element. The angle of the bearing seat is adjusted by changing the position of the connecting column.

基于上述,本实用新型的实施例至少具有以下其中一个优点或功效。在本实用新型的调整装置及投影装置中,调整装置的承载座可借由移动或转动连接柱,部分伏贴于基座并调整角度。因此,本实用新型的调整装置及投影装置可调整光学元件而提升光学品质,且结构稳固简单并可减少占用空间。Based on the above, the embodiments of the present invention have at least one of the following advantages or effects. In the adjusting device and the projection device of the present invention, the bearing seat of the adjusting device can partially fit on the base and adjust the angle by moving or rotating the connecting column. Therefore, the adjustment device and the projection device of the present invention can adjust the optical element to improve the optical quality, and have a stable and simple structure and can reduce the occupied space.

为让本实用新型的上述特征和优点能更明显易懂,下文特举实施例,并配合附图作详细说明如下。In order to make the above-mentioned features and advantages of the present utility model more obvious and easy to understand, the following examples are given and described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings as follows.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型一实施例的投影装置的方块示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram of a projection device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图2A及图2B分别为本实用新型一实施例的调整装置在不同视角下的立体示意图。FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B are respectively three-dimensional schematic diagrams of an adjustment device according to an embodiment of the present invention from different viewing angles.

图3为图2A及图2B的调整装置的剖面示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the adjustment device of FIGS. 2A and 2B .

图4A及图4B分别为图2A及图2B的调整装置在不同视角下的立体分解图。4A and 4B are exploded perspective views of the adjusting device of FIGS. 2A and 2B from different viewing angles, respectively.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

有关本实用新型的前述及其他技术内容、特点与功效,在以下配合参考附图的一较佳实施例的详细说明中,将可清楚的呈现。以下实施例中所提到的方向用语,例如:上、下、左、右、前或后等,仅是参考附图的方向。因此,使用的方向用语是用来说明并非用来限制本实用新型。The foregoing and other technical contents, features and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the following detailed description of a preferred embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawings. The directional terms mentioned in the following embodiments, such as: up, down, left, right, front or rear, etc., are only referring to the directions of the drawings. Therefore, the directional terms used are used to illustrate and not to limit the present invention.

图1为本实用新型一实施例的投影装置的方块示意图。请参考图1。本实用新型的一实施例提供一种投影装置10。投影装置10,例如是投影机,本实用新型并不限于此。投影装置10包括一照明系统20以及一光机模块30。照明系统20用于提供照明光束L1至光机模块30,而光机模块30用于接收照明光束L1以产生影像光束L2,进而投射至投影目标,投影目标例如是屏幕或墙面等。FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram of a projection device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to Figure 1. An embodiment of the present invention provides a projection device 10 . The projection device 10 is, for example, a projector, but the present invention is not limited thereto. The projection device 10 includes an illumination system 20 and an opto-mechanical module 30 . The illumination system 20 is used to provide the illumination light beam L1 to the optomechanical module 30, and the optomechanical module 30 is used to receive the illumination light beam L1 to generate the image light beam L2, and then project it to a projection target, such as a screen or a wall.

具体而言,在本实施例中,光机模块30例如包含匀光元件、至少一光阀、投影镜头以及多个光学件,但本实用新型并不限于此。匀光元件配置于照明光束L1的传递路径上,用于调整照明光束L1的光斑形状,以使照明光束L1光斑形状能配合光阀的工作区的形状(例如:矩形),且使光斑各处具有一致或接近的光强度,均匀照明光束L1的光强度。在本实施例中,匀光元件例如是积分柱,但在其他实施例中,匀光元件也可以是其它适当型态的光学件,例如透镜阵列(复眼透镜,fly eye lens array),本实用新型不限于此。Specifically, in this embodiment, the optical-mechanical module 30 includes, for example, a light homogenizing element, at least one light valve, a projection lens, and a plurality of optical components, but the present invention is not limited thereto. The uniform light element is arranged on the transmission path of the illumination beam L1, and is used to adjust the spot shape of the illumination beam L1, so that the spot shape of the illumination beam L1 can match the shape of the working area of the light valve (for example: a rectangle), and make the spot shape everywhere. With a uniform or close light intensity, the light intensity of the illumination beam L1 is uniform. In this embodiment, the homogenizing element is, for example, an integrating cylinder, but in other embodiments, the homogenizing element can also be an optical element of other suitable types, such as a lens array (fly eye lens array). The new type is not limited to this.

光阀例如是液晶覆硅板(Liquid Crystal On Silicon panel,LCoS panel)、数字微镜元件(Digital Micro-mirror Device,DMD)等反射式光调变器。于一些实施例中,光阀也可以是透光液晶面板(Transparent Liquid Crystal Panel),电光调变器(Electro-Optical Modulator)、磁光调变器(Magneto-Optic modulator)、声光调变器(Acousto-Optic Modulator,AOM)等穿透式光调变器。本实用新型对光阀的型态及其种类并不加以限制。光阀将照明光束L1转换以提供影像光束L2的方法,其详细步骤及实施方式可以由所属技术领域的通常知识获致足够的教示、建议与实施说明,因此不再赘述。The light valve is, for example, a reflective light modulator such as a Liquid Crystal On Silicon panel (LCoS panel) and a Digital Micro-mirror Device (DMD). In some embodiments, the light valve may also be a Transparent Liquid Crystal Panel, an Electro-Optical Modulator, a Magneto-Optic Modulator, and an Acousto-Optic Modulator. (Acousto-Optic Modulator, AOM) and other transmissive optical modulators. The utility model does not limit the type and type of the light valve. The detailed steps and implementation of the method for the light valve to convert the illumination light beam L1 to provide the image light beam L2 can be adequately taught, suggested and implemented by the general knowledge in the technical field, and thus will not be repeated here.

投影镜头例如包括具有屈光度的一个或多个光学镜片的组合,例如包括双凹透镜、双凸透镜、凹凸透镜、凸凹透镜、平凸透镜以及平凹透镜等非平面镜片的各种组合。于一实施例中,投影镜头也可以包括平面光学镜片,以反射或穿透方式投射出来自上述光阀的影像光束L2至投影目标。本实用新型对投影镜头的型态及其种类并不加以限制。The projection lens includes, for example, a combination of one or more optical lenses having dioptric powers, such as various combinations of non-planar lenses such as biconcave lenses, biconvex lenses, meniscus lenses, convex-concave lenses, plano-convex lenses, and plano-concave lenses. In one embodiment, the projection lens may also include a flat optical lens, which projects the image light beam L2 from the above-mentioned light valve to the projection target in a reflective or penetrating manner. The present invention does not limit the type and type of the projection lens.

多个光学件例如是透镜、反射镜、分光镜、平面透镜、滤光片或折射棱镜等,本实用新型并不限于此。这些光学件用于将照明系统20发出的照明光束L1引导至光阀,或用于将光阀所转换出的影像光束L2引导至投影镜头。The plurality of optical components are, for example, lenses, mirrors, beam splitters, plane lenses, filters or refractive prisms, etc., but the present invention is not limited thereto. These optical components are used for guiding the illumination light beam L1 emitted by the illumination system 20 to the light valve, or for guiding the image light beam L2 converted by the light valve to the projection lens.

照明系统20包括光学元件50以及调整装置100。具体而言,在本实施例中照明系统20包含光源40、光学元件50、调整装置100以及其他多个光学件。光源40提供光束,光束经由光学元件50传递,再行经例如波长转换元件或滤光元件等其他多个光学件,进而形成照明光束L1。光源40例如是激光二极管(Laser Diode,LD)、发光二极管(Light EmittingDiode,LED)或者是上述两者其中之一所构成的阵列(array or bank)或群组(group),本实用新型并不限于此。光学元件50例如是反射镜,可用于导引光束路径,但本实用新型并不限于此。以下说明的光学元件50将以反射镜为例。The lighting system 20 includes an optical element 50 and an adjustment device 100 . Specifically, in this embodiment, the lighting system 20 includes a light source 40 , an optical element 50 , an adjustment device 100 and a plurality of other optical components. The light source 40 provides a light beam, and the light beam is transmitted through the optical element 50, and then passes through other optical components such as a wavelength conversion element or a filter element, thereby forming the illumination light beam L1. The light source 40 is, for example, a Laser Diode (LD), a Light Emitting Diode (LED), or an array (array or bank) or a group (group) formed by one of the above two. The present invention does not limited to this. The optical element 50 is, for example, a mirror, which can be used to guide the beam path, but the present invention is not limited thereto. The optical element 50 described below will take a mirror as an example.

图2A及图2B分别为本实用新型一实施例的调整装置100在不同视角下的立体示意图。请参考图1至图2B。在本实施例中,调整装置100用以承载光学元件50并调整光学元件50的角度。调整装置100包括承载座110、基座120、连接柱130以及固定元件140。承载座110用于承载光学元件50,而使用者用于移动或转动固定元件140以调整光学元件50在空间中的位置。FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B are respectively three-dimensional schematic diagrams of the adjusting device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention from different viewing angles. Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 2B. In this embodiment, the adjusting device 100 is used to carry the optical element 50 and adjust the angle of the optical element 50 . The adjusting device 100 includes a bearing base 110 , a base 120 , a connecting column 130 and a fixing element 140 . The carrier 110 is used to carry the optical element 50 , and the user is used to move or rotate the fixing element 140 to adjust the position of the optical element 50 in space.

图3为图2A及图2B的调整装置100的剖面示意图。图4A及图4B分别为图2A及图2B的调整装置100在不同视角下的立体分解图。请参考图2A至图4B。详细而言,承载座110承载光学元件50。承载座110具有相对的第一表面S1以及第二表面S2,第一表面S1远离光学元件50。换句话说,光学元件50承载于承载座110的第二表面S2,而光学元件50背向第二表面S2的一面用于接收并反射光束。FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the adjustment device 100 of FIGS. 2A and 2B . 4A and 4B are exploded perspective views of the adjusting device 100 of FIGS. 2A and 2B from different viewing angles, respectively. Please refer to FIGS. 2A to 4B . In detail, the carrier 110 carries the optical element 50 . The carrier 110 has a first surface S1 and a second surface S2 opposite to each other, and the first surface S1 is away from the optical element 50 . In other words, the optical element 50 is carried on the second surface S2 of the carrier 110 , and the side of the optical element 50 facing away from the second surface S2 is used to receive and reflect the light beam.

在本实施例中,承载座110包括多个夹固结构112,用于夹固光学元件50。具体而言,承载座110具有连接第一表面S1以及第二表面S2的四个侧面B1,且多个夹固结构112分别位于承载座110的四个侧面B1的其中至少两个侧面B1,并且四个侧面B1中其中至少一个侧面B1未设置有夹固结构112。换句话说,在本实施例中,光学元件50借由两个或三个夹固结构112即可固定于承载座110上。举例而言,如图4A所示,由图4A的视角观看,承载座110的上侧、左侧、下侧的侧面B1分别设置有夹固结构112,但右侧的侧面B1则未设置有夹固结构112;而如图4B所示,由图4B的视角观看,承载座110的上侧、右侧及下侧的侧面B1设置有夹固结构112,而左侧的侧面B1则未设置有夹固结构112。如此一来,四个侧面B1中其中至少一个侧面B1未设置夹固结构112,将缩小调整装置100的整体体积,且可使得光束在传递至光学元件50不会因承载座110边缘的夹固结构112阻挡而影响光学品质。In this embodiment, the carrier 110 includes a plurality of clamping structures 112 for clamping the optical element 50 . Specifically, the carrier 110 has four side surfaces B1 connecting the first surface S1 and the second surface S2, and the plurality of clamping structures 112 are respectively located on at least two side surfaces B1 of the four side surfaces B1 of the carrier 110, and At least one of the four sides B1 is not provided with the clamping structure 112 . In other words, in this embodiment, the optical element 50 can be fixed on the support base 110 by two or three clamping structures 112 . For example, as shown in FIG. 4A , viewed from the perspective of FIG. 4A , the upper, left and lower side surfaces B1 of the bearing base 110 are respectively provided with the clamping structures 112 , but the right side B1 is not provided with the clamping structures 112 . Clamping structure 112; and as shown in FIG. 4B, viewed from the perspective of FIG. 4B, the side B1 of the upper, right and lower sides of the bearing base 110 is provided with the clamping structure 112, while the side B1 of the left side is not provided There is a clamping structure 112 . In this way, at least one of the four sides B1 is not provided with the clamping structure 112 , which will reduce the overall volume of the adjustment device 100 , and can prevent the light beam from being clamped by the edge of the carrier 110 when transmitted to the optical element 50 . The structure 112 blocks and affects the optical quality.

承载座110的第一表面S1突起以形成第一弧面A1,用以抵接基座120,使得第一表面S1至基座120的表面具有间隔,如图3所绘示。因此,承载座110可借由第一弧面A1抵接至基座120进行转动,而第一表面S1与基座120之间的间隔则为承载座110的最大转动幅度。另外,在本实施例中,第一弧面A1为球面,可优化承载座110的转动效果,但本实用新型并不限于此。The first surface S1 of the carrier 110 protrudes to form a first arc surface A1 for abutting against the base 120 , so that there is a gap between the first surface S1 and the surface of the base 120 , as shown in FIG. 3 . Therefore, the bearing seat 110 can be rotated by the first arc surface A1 abutting on the base 120 , and the interval between the first surface S1 and the base 120 is the maximum rotation range of the bearing seat 110 . In addition, in this embodiment, the first arc surface A1 is a spherical surface, which can optimize the rotation effect of the bearing seat 110 , but the present invention is not limited to this.

基座120承靠于承载座110的第一弧面A1上。基座120具有相对的第三表面S3以及第四表面S4,其中第三表面S3远离承载座110。换句话说,承载座110承靠于基座120的第四表面S4。基座120的第三表面S3突起以形成第二弧面A2,用以抵接固定元件140,使得固定元件140可在第二弧面A2的表面上伏贴地滑动,如图3所绘示。在本实施例中,第二弧面A2为球面,且在承载座110与基座120平行抵接时,第一弧面A1以及第二弧面A2为以连接柱130为对称中心的同心圆,可优化承载座110的转动效果,但本实用新型并不限于此。值得一提的是,基座120可锁附于投影装置10的壳体上。或者,基座120可为投影装置10的壳体的其中一部分,本实用新型并不限于此。The base 120 is supported on the first arc surface A1 of the bearing base 110 . The base 120 has an opposite third surface S3 and a fourth surface S4 , wherein the third surface S3 is away from the bearing base 110 . In other words, the bearing seat 110 bears against the fourth surface S4 of the base 120 . The third surface S3 of the base 120 protrudes to form a second arc surface A2 for abutting the fixing element 140 , so that the fixing element 140 can slide snugly on the surface of the second arc surface A2 , as shown in FIG. 3 . In this embodiment, the second arc surface A2 is a spherical surface, and when the bearing base 110 and the base 120 are in parallel contact with each other, the first arc surface A1 and the second arc surface A2 are concentric circles with the connecting column 130 as the center of symmetry , the rotation effect of the bearing seat 110 can be optimized, but the present invention is not limited to this. It is worth mentioning that the base 120 can be locked on the housing of the projection device 10 . Alternatively, the base 120 may be a part of the housing of the projection device 10 , and the present invention is not limited thereto.

承载座110的第一弧面A1具有连通第一表面S1以及第二表面S2的第一连接孔H1。而基座120的第二弧面A2则具有连通第三表面S3以及第四表面S4的通孔T。固定元件140具有抵接部142及第二连接孔H2,其中承载座110的第一连接孔H1与固定元件140的第二连接孔H2的孔径尺寸相等,基座120的通孔T的孔径尺寸大于第一连接孔H1以及第二连接孔H2的孔径尺寸。The first arc surface A1 of the bearing seat 110 has a first connecting hole H1 that communicates with the first surface S1 and the second surface S2. The second arc surface A2 of the base 120 has a through hole T that communicates with the third surface S3 and the fourth surface S4. The fixing element 140 has an abutting portion 142 and a second connecting hole H2 , wherein the first connecting hole H1 of the bearing seat 110 and the second connecting hole H2 of the fixing element 140 have the same aperture size, and the through hole T of the base 120 has the same aperture size. It is larger than the aperture size of the first connection hole H1 and the second connection hole H2.

连接柱130穿设于基座120的通孔T,且其中一端固接于承载座110的第一连接孔H1,而其中另一端固接于固定元件140的第二连接孔H2。连接柱130的外径尺寸适配于第一连接孔H1及第二连接孔H2的孔径尺寸,但通孔T的孔径尺寸大于连接柱130的外径尺寸。在本实施例中,连接柱130为螺纹柱,固定元件140为阶梯螺帽,而第一连接孔H1的孔壁上具有螺纹。换句话说,连接柱130的两端分别锁进承载座110的第一连接孔H1以及固定元件140的第二连接孔H2。而由于连接柱130中位于两端之间的中段部分的尺寸小于基座120的通孔T的孔径尺寸,因此连接柱130在基座120的通孔T中可活动,例如是旋转或位移。The connecting post 130 penetrates through the through hole T of the base 120 , one end of which is fixed to the first connecting hole H1 of the bearing base 110 , and the other end of which is fixed to the second connecting hole H2 of the fixing element 140 . The outer diameter of the connection post 130 is adapted to the aperture size of the first connection hole H1 and the second connection hole H2 , but the aperture size of the through hole T is larger than the outer diameter of the connection post 130 . In this embodiment, the connecting column 130 is a threaded column, the fixing element 140 is a stepped nut, and the hole wall of the first connecting hole H1 has threads. In other words, both ends of the connecting column 130 are locked into the first connecting hole H1 of the bearing base 110 and the second connecting hole H2 of the fixing element 140 , respectively. Since the size of the middle portion of the connecting column 130 between the two ends is smaller than the diameter of the through hole T of the base 120 , the connecting column 130 can move in the through hole T of the base 120 , such as rotation or displacement.

此外,在本实施例中,调整装置100还包括弹性元件150,例如是弹簧,且弹性元件150抵接于固定元件140的抵接部142与基座120的第二弧面A2之间。如此一来,可提供足够的支撑力并减少连接柱130与固定元件140之间齿隙的影响。In addition, in this embodiment, the adjusting device 100 further includes an elastic element 150 , such as a spring, and the elastic element 150 abuts between the abutting portion 142 of the fixing element 140 and the second arc surface A2 of the base 120 . In this way, sufficient supporting force can be provided and the influence of the backlash between the connecting column 130 and the fixing element 140 can be reduced.

详细而言,当欲进行光学元件50的角度调整时,使用者可操控固定元件140在基座120的第二弧面A2上进行旋转或滑动。借着上述的操作,由于连接柱130的一端连接于固定元件140,因此连接柱130可借由移动固定元件140而在基座120的通孔T内转动或移动。进一步地,由于连接柱130的另一端连接于承载座110,因此连接柱130的转动或移动可带动承载座110的角度借由连接柱130的位置变化而调整。更具体而言,当承载座110抵接至基座120时,承载座110的第一弧面A1与基座120的通孔T形成球窝结构,使基座120可部分伏贴于承载座110的第一弧面A1上进行移动。如此一来,使用者运用调整装置100时,可借由简单机构操作来调整光学元件的位置以提升光学品质,且调整装置100的结构稳固简单并能减少占用空间。Specifically, when the angle adjustment of the optical element 50 is desired, the user can manipulate the fixing element 140 to rotate or slide on the second arc surface A2 of the base 120 . Through the above operations, since one end of the connecting column 130 is connected to the fixing element 140 , the connecting column 130 can rotate or move in the through hole T of the base 120 by moving the fixing element 140 . Further, since the other end of the connecting column 130 is connected to the bearing base 110 , the rotation or movement of the connecting column 130 can drive the angle of the bearing base 110 to be adjusted by changing the position of the connecting column 130 . More specifically, when the bearing base 110 is in contact with the base 120 , the first arc surface A1 of the bearing base 110 and the through hole T of the base 120 form a ball-and-socket structure, so that the base 120 can partially fit on the bearing base 110 move on the first arc surface A1. In this way, when the user uses the adjustment device 100 , the position of the optical element can be adjusted through a simple mechanism operation to improve the optical quality, and the adjustment device 100 has a stable and simple structure and can reduce the occupied space.

在本实施例中,承载座110的第一表面S1上具有多个凸起部P,且这些凸起部P的长度小于承载座110与基座120平行抵接时的最大距离(即第一表面S1与基座120之间的最大间隔)。这些凸起部P用以在承载座110进行转动时抵住基座120,以限制承载座110的调整行程。如此一来,可借由调配凸起部P的高度而设计出承载座110的最大转动幅度,使承载座110不至于调整过度。在本实施例中,这些凸起部P以连接柱130为对称中心成对对称配置,但本实用新型并不限于此,凸起部P的形状、长度及配置方式可依需求而变化。在本实施例中,承载座110的在任意方向上的角度调整范围小于或等于3度,但本实用新型并不限于此。In this embodiment, the first surface S1 of the bearing seat 110 has a plurality of protrusions P, and the lengths of these protrusions P are smaller than the maximum distance when the bearing seat 110 is in parallel contact with the base 120 (ie, the first maximum separation between surface S1 and base 120). The protruding portions P are used to abut the base 120 when the bearing seat 110 rotates, so as to limit the adjustment stroke of the bearing seat 110 . In this way, the maximum rotation range of the bearing seat 110 can be designed by adjusting the height of the protruding portion P, so that the bearing seat 110 will not be adjusted excessively. In this embodiment, the protrusions P are symmetrically arranged in pairs with the connecting post 130 as the center of symmetry, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and the shape, length and arrangement of the protrusions P can be changed according to requirements. In this embodiment, the angle adjustment range of the bearing seat 110 in any direction is less than or equal to 3 degrees, but the present invention is not limited to this.

在本实施例中,承载座110还包括至少一限位件114,而基座120包括至少一限位槽122,限位件114与限位槽122相互配合。具体而言,限位件114至少部分位于限位槽122中。详细而言,在承载座110的四个侧面B1上,限位件114配置于这四个侧面B1的至少其中之一。此外,基座120具有连接第三表面S3以及第四表面S4的四个侧面B2,在基座120的四个侧面B2上,限位槽122配置于这四个侧面B2的至少其中之一。举例而言,在本实施例中,限位件114配置于承载座110的两个相对侧面B1上,而限位槽122配置于基座120的对应两相对侧面B1位置的两个相对侧面B2上。换句话说,若其中承载座110的限位件114的数量为两个,则分别位于承载座110的四个侧面B1的其中相对任两个侧面B1上,且基座120的限位槽122的数量也为两个,分别位于基座120的四个侧面B2的其中对应两个限位件114的相对两个侧面B2上。因此,当调整承载座110的角度时,承载座110可借由限位件114与对应基座120的限位槽122配合,达到避免某一方向上的转动的效果。换句话说,在不同的实施例中,可依据光学元件50的调整需求,以在不同方向上设置限位件114及限位槽122,进而限制光学元件50的可调整维度,本实用新型并不限于此。In this embodiment, the bearing base 110 further includes at least one limiting member 114 , and the base 120 includes at least one limiting groove 122 , and the limiting member 114 and the limiting groove 122 cooperate with each other. Specifically, the limiting member 114 is at least partially located in the limiting groove 122 . Specifically, on the four side surfaces B1 of the bearing base 110 , the limiting member 114 is disposed on at least one of the four side surfaces B1 . In addition, the base 120 has four side surfaces B2 connecting the third surface S3 and the fourth surface S4. On the four side surfaces B2 of the base 120, the limiting groove 122 is disposed on at least one of the four side surfaces B2. For example, in this embodiment, the limiting members 114 are disposed on two opposite sides B1 of the bearing base 110 , and the limiting grooves 122 are disposed on two opposite sides B2 of the base 120 corresponding to the positions of the two opposite sides B1 superior. In other words, if the number of the limiting members 114 of the carrier 110 is two, they are located on any two opposite sides B1 of the four side surfaces B1 of the carrier 110, and the limiting grooves 122 of the base 120 The number of B is also two, and they are respectively located on two opposite side surfaces B2 of the four side surfaces B2 of the base 120 corresponding to the two limiting members 114 . Therefore, when the angle of the bearing seat 110 is adjusted, the bearing seat 110 can cooperate with the limiting groove 122 corresponding to the base 120 through the limiting member 114 to avoid rotation in a certain direction. In other words, in different embodiments, the limiting member 114 and the limiting groove 122 may be arranged in different directions according to the adjustment requirements of the optical element 50 , thereby limiting the adjustable dimension of the optical element 50 . Not limited to this.

综上所述,本实用新型的实施例至少具有以下其中一个优点或功效。在本实用新型的调整装置及投影装置中,调整装置的承载座可借由移动或转动连接柱,部分伏贴于基座并调整角度。因此,本实用新型的调整装置及投影装置可调整光学元件而提升光学品质,且结构稳固简单并可减少占用空间。To sum up, the embodiments of the present invention have at least one of the following advantages or effects. In the adjusting device and the projection device of the present invention, the bearing seat of the adjusting device can partially fit on the base and adjust the angle by moving or rotating the connecting column. Therefore, the adjustment device and the projection device of the present invention can adjust the optical element to improve the optical quality, and have a stable and simple structure and can reduce the occupied space.

惟以上所述者,仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,当不能以此限定本实用新型实施的范围,即所有依本新型权利要求书及实用新型内容所作的简单的等效变化与修改,皆仍属本实用新型专利涵盖的范围内。另外本实用新型的任一实施例或权利要求不须达成本实用新型所揭露的全部目的或优点或特点。此外,摘要和实用新型名称仅是用来辅助专利文件检索之用,并非用来限制本实用新型的权利范围。此外,本说明书或权利要求书中提及的“第一”、“第二”等用语仅用以命名元件(element)的名称或区别不同实施例或范围,而并非用来限制元件数量上的上限或下限。Only the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of implementation of the present invention cannot be limited by this, that is, all simple equivalent changes and Modifications are still within the scope of the utility model patent. In addition, it is not necessary for any embodiment or claim of the present invention to achieve all of the objects or advantages or features disclosed in the present invention. In addition, the abstract and the name of the utility model are only used to assist in the retrieval of patent documents, and are not used to limit the scope of rights of the present utility model. In addition, the terms such as "first" and "second" mentioned in this specification or the claims are only used to name the elements or to distinguish different embodiments or ranges, and are not used to limit the number of elements. upper or lower limit.

附图标记说明:Description of reference numbers:

10:投影装置10: Projection device

20:照明系统20: Lighting system

30:光机模块30: Opto-mechanical module

40:光源40: Light source

50:光学元件50: Optical Components

100:调整装置100: Adjustment device

110:承载座110: Bearing seat

112:夹固结构112: Clamping structure

114:限位件114: Limiter

120:基座120: Pedestal

122:限位槽122: Limit slot

130:连接柱130: connecting column

140:固定元件140: Fixed element

142:抵接部142: Abutment

150:弹性元件150: Elastic element

A1:第一弧面A1: The first arc

A2:第二弧面A2: The second arc

B1、B2:侧面B1, B2: side

H1:第一连接孔H1: The first connection hole

H2:第二连接孔H2: Second connection hole

P:凸起部P: Protrusion

S1:第一表面S1: first surface

S2:第二表面S2: Second surface

S3:第三表面S3: Third surface

S4:第四表面S4: Fourth surface

T:通孔T: Through hole

L1:照明光束L1: Lighting beam

L2:影像光束。L2: Image beam.

Claims (20)

1. An adjusting device for adjusting an optical element, the adjusting device comprising a bearing seat, a base, a connecting column and a fixing element, wherein:
the bearing seat is used for bearing the optical element and is provided with a first surface and a second surface which are opposite, the first surface is far away from the optical element, the first surface protrudes to form a first cambered surface, and the first cambered surface is provided with a first connecting hole which is communicated with the first surface and the second surface;
the base is supported on the first cambered surface and provided with a third surface and a fourth surface which are opposite, the third surface is far away from the bearing seat, the third surface protrudes to form a second cambered surface, and the second cambered surface is provided with a through hole which is communicated with the third surface and the fourth surface;
the connecting column penetrates through the through hole, and one end of the connecting column is fixedly connected with the first connecting hole; and
the fixing element is provided with a butting part and a second connecting hole, the other end of the connecting column is fixedly connected with the second connecting hole,
the aperture of the through hole is larger than the outer diameter of the connecting column, the connecting column moves in the through hole by moving the fixing element, and the angle of the bearing seat is adjusted by the position change of the connecting column.
2. The adjustment device of claim 1, further comprising a resilient element abutting between the abutment and the second arcuate surface.
3. The adjustment device of claim 1, wherein the angular adjustment range of the carrier in any direction is less than or equal to 3 degrees.
4. The adjustment device of claim 1, wherein the first and second curved surfaces are spherical.
5. The adjustment device of claim 1, wherein the first and second curved surfaces are concentric circles centered on the connection post when the bearing seat abuts the base in parallel.
6. The adjustment device of claim 1, wherein the first surface of the carrier has a plurality of protrusions thereon, and the length of the plurality of protrusions is less than the maximum distance between the carrier and the base when the carrier abuts in parallel.
7. The adjustment device of claim 6, wherein the plurality of protrusions are symmetrically arranged in pairs with the connection post as a center of symmetry.
8. The adjustment device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the carrier comprises a plurality of clamping structures for clamping the optical element, and the carrier has four sides connecting the first surface and the second surface, the plurality of clamping structures are respectively located on at least two sides of the four sides of the carrier, and at least one side of the four sides is not provided with the plurality of clamping structures.
9. The adjustment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the carrier comprises at least one position-limiting member, and the carrier has four side surfaces connecting the first surface and the second surface, the at least one position-limiting member is disposed on at least one of the four side surfaces of the carrier, the base comprises at least one position-limiting groove, and the base has four side surfaces connecting the third surface and the fourth surface, the at least one position-limiting groove is disposed on at least one of the four side surfaces of the base corresponding to one side surface of the at least one position-limiting member, and the at least one position-limiting member is at least partially disposed in the at least one position-limiting groove.
10. The adjustment device of claim 1, wherein the attachment post is a threaded post and the securing element is a stepped nut.
11. A projection device, comprising an illumination system and an optical-mechanical module, wherein:
the illumination system is for providing an illumination beam and comprises an optical element and an adjustment device, wherein:
adjusting device is including bearing seat, base, spliced pole and fixed component, wherein:
the bearing seat bears the optical element and is provided with a first surface and a second surface which are opposite, the first surface is far away from the optical element, the first surface protrudes to form a first cambered surface, and the first cambered surface is provided with a first connecting hole which is communicated with the first surface and the second surface;
the base is supported on the first cambered surface and provided with a third surface and a fourth surface which are opposite, the third surface is far away from the bearing seat, the third surface protrudes to form a second cambered surface, and the second cambered surface is provided with a through hole which is communicated with the third surface and the fourth surface;
the connecting column penetrates through the through hole, and one end of the connecting column is fixedly connected with the first connecting hole; and
the fixed element is provided with a butting part and a second connecting hole, and the other end of the connecting column is fixedly connected with the second connecting hole; and
the optical-mechanical module is configured on the transmission path of the illumination light beam and is used for converting the illumination light beam into an image light beam,
the aperture of the through hole is larger than the outer diameter of the connecting column, the connecting column moves in the through hole by moving the fixing element, and the angle of the bearing seat is adjusted by the position change of the connecting column.
12. The projection device of claim 11, wherein the adjustment device further comprises an elastic element abutting between the abutting portion and the second arc surface.
13. The projection device of claim 11, wherein the first arc surface and the second arc surface are spherical surfaces.
14. The projection apparatus as claimed in claim 11, wherein the first and second arc surfaces are concentric circles having the connection column as a symmetry center when the bearing seat abuts against the base in parallel.
15. The projection apparatus according to claim 11, wherein the first surface of the holder has a plurality of protrusions thereon, and the length of the plurality of protrusions is less than the maximum distance between the holder and the base when the holder abuts against the base in parallel.
16. The projection device of claim 15, wherein the plurality of protrusions are symmetrically arranged in pairs with the connecting column as a center of symmetry.
17. The projection apparatus of claim 11, wherein the carrier includes a plurality of clamping structures for clamping the optical element, and the carrier has four sides connecting the first surface and the second surface, the plurality of clamping structures are respectively located on at least two sides of the four sides of the carrier, and at least one side of the four sides is not provided with the plurality of clamping structures.
18. The projection apparatus according to claim 11, wherein the supporting base comprises at least one position-limiting element, and the supporting base has four side surfaces connecting the first surface and the second surface, the at least one position-limiting element is disposed on at least one of the four side surfaces of the supporting base, the base comprises at least one position-limiting groove, and the base has four side surfaces connecting the third surface and the fourth surface, the at least one position-limiting groove is disposed on at least one of the four side surfaces of the base corresponding to one side surface of the at least one position-limiting element, and the at least one position-limiting element is at least partially disposed in the at least one position-limiting groove.
19. The projection device of claim 11, wherein the attachment post is a threaded post and the securing element is a stepped nut.
20. The projection device of claim 11, wherein the base is a portion of a housing of the projection device.
CN201920800801.4U 2019-05-30 2019-05-30 Adjustment device and projection device Active CN210042053U (en)

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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113568128A (en) * 2020-04-10 2021-10-29 中强光电股份有限公司 Focusing mechanism and projection device
CN113655683A (en) * 2021-02-18 2021-11-16 苏州佳世达光电有限公司 Projection device
TWI768850B (en) * 2021-04-27 2022-06-21 台灣立訊精密有限公司 Image compensation device and prism supporting mechanism thereof

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113568128A (en) * 2020-04-10 2021-10-29 中强光电股份有限公司 Focusing mechanism and projection device
CN113568128B (en) * 2020-04-10 2024-02-02 中强光电股份有限公司 Focusing mechanism and projection device
CN113655683A (en) * 2021-02-18 2021-11-16 苏州佳世达光电有限公司 Projection device
CN113655683B (en) * 2021-02-18 2023-07-25 苏州佳世达光电有限公司 Projection device
TWI768850B (en) * 2021-04-27 2022-06-21 台灣立訊精密有限公司 Image compensation device and prism supporting mechanism thereof

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