CN210012839U - A constant temperature shaking incubation device suitable for pipetting workstations - Google Patents
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- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 36
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- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
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- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 239000012472 biological sample Substances 0.000 abstract 1
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- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012742 biochemical analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种恒温振荡孵育装置,具体涉及一种适用于移液工作站的恒温振荡孵育装置。The utility model relates to a constant temperature vibration incubation device, in particular to a constant temperature vibration incubation device suitable for a liquid transfer workstation.
背景技术Background technique
恒温振荡孵育是生化实验中常用的操作,常用于探针修饰、核酸杂交等实验。常见的恒温振荡装置大多是规格较大的孵育箱类型,其结构功能单一,不能集成于全自动移液工作站中,同时耗材的存取都依赖手工操作,不能够配合移液工作站的机械抓手和多通道移液器,实现微孔板在恒温振荡孵育装置和移液工作站之间的自动转移,不利于实现实验室自动化。Constant-temperature shaking incubation is a commonly used operation in biochemical experiments, and is often used in experiments such as probe modification and nucleic acid hybridization. Most of the common constant temperature oscillation devices are incubators with large specifications. They have a single structure and function and cannot be integrated into the automatic pipetting workstation. At the same time, the access of consumables depends on manual operation, which cannot be matched with the mechanical gripper of the pipetting workstation. And multi-channel pipette, realize automatic transfer of microplate between constant temperature shaking incubation device and pipetting workstation, which is not conducive to the realization of laboratory automation.
实用新型内容Utility model content
实用新型目的:本实用新型的目的是提供一种恒温振荡孵育装置,该装置适配于各类全自动移液工作站,能够配合移液工作站的机械抓手和多通道移液器,实现全自动恒温振荡孵育操作。Purpose of the utility model: The purpose of the utility model is to provide a constant temperature oscillation incubation device, which is suitable for various automatic pipetting workstations, and can cooperate with the mechanical gripper and multi-channel pipette of the pipetting workstation to realize fully automatic Incubation with constant temperature shaking.
技术方案:一种适用于移液工作站的恒温振荡孵育装置,包括恒温振荡机构和辅助机构;所述恒温振荡机构包括振荡模块和恒温模块,所述振荡模块包括中间呈凹槽状的固定底座,直线电机与固定底座固定连接,电机轴与直线电机相连,偏心轴承固定在电机轴上,第一固定台与第二固定台固定在固定底座上,从中滑台穿过的下滑竿固定在第一固定台和第二固定台上,从上滑台穿过的上滑竿固定在固定底座的侧壁上,上滑竿与下滑竿相互垂直,中滑台与上滑台均呈几字形且中间镂空,偏心轴承穿过上滑台的镂空处,与上滑台顶部齐平,偏心轴承上端具有的凸起与振荡台中间具有的凹槽相匹配,振荡台与上滑台固定连接;恒温模块上可放置微孔板;辅助机构包括箱体,箱体内部为中空结构,箱体顶部放置微孔板支架,箱体与恒温振荡机构相连。Technical solution: a constant temperature oscillation incubation device suitable for a liquid transfer workstation, comprising a constant temperature oscillation mechanism and an auxiliary mechanism; the constant temperature oscillation mechanism includes an oscillation module and a constant temperature module, and the oscillation module includes a fixed base with a groove in the middle, The linear motor is fixedly connected with the fixed base, the motor shaft is connected with the linear motor, the eccentric bearing is fixed on the motor shaft, the first fixed platform and the second fixed platform are fixed on the fixed base, and the sliding rod passing through the middle sliding platform is fixed on the first fixed platform. On the fixed table and the second fixed table, the upper sliding rod passing through the upper sliding table is fixed on the side wall of the fixed base. The upper sliding rod and the lower sliding rod are perpendicular to each other. The eccentric bearing passes through the hollow of the upper sliding table and is flush with the top of the upper sliding table. The protrusion on the upper end of the eccentric bearing matches the groove in the middle of the oscillating table, and the oscillating table is fixedly connected with the upper sliding table; The microplate is placed; the auxiliary mechanism includes a box body, the inside of the box body is a hollow structure, a microplate support is placed on the top of the box body, and the box body is connected with the constant temperature oscillation mechanism.
有益效果:(1)本实用新型功能完整,整个装置可直接集成于全自动移液工作站中,其功能机构既可以作放置各类耗材,也可具备加热和振荡混匀作用。(2)本实用新型在结构简单小巧的情况下能够完全实现试验所需的振荡功能,振荡模块和恒温模块既可以独立工作互不干扰,也可以同时进行工作。(3)本实用新型能够配合移液工作站的机械抓手和多通道移液器,实现微孔板在恒温振荡孵育装置和移液工作站之间的自动转移。(4)本实用新型具有独立的控制单元,既可以作为独立的小型化设备使用,也可以方便地集成到大型生化分析仪器等装置上,满足用户的各种实际需求。Beneficial effects: (1) The utility model has complete functions, and the whole device can be directly integrated into the automatic liquid pipetting workstation. (2) The utility model can fully realize the oscillation function required for the test under the condition of simple and compact structure, and the oscillation module and the constant temperature module can work independently without interfering with each other, and can also work simultaneously. (3) The utility model can cooperate with the mechanical gripper and the multi-channel pipette of the liquid transfer workstation to realize the automatic transfer of the microplate between the constant temperature oscillation incubation device and the liquid transfer workstation. (4) The utility model has an independent control unit, which can be used as an independent miniaturized device, and can also be easily integrated into large-scale biochemical analysis instruments and other devices to meet various actual needs of users.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present utility model;
图2是本实用新型的恒温振荡机构的俯视剖面图;Fig. 2 is the top sectional view of the constant temperature oscillation mechanism of the present utility model;
图3是本实用新型的恒温振荡机构的主视剖面图;Fig. 3 is the front sectional view of the constant temperature oscillation mechanism of the present utility model;
图4是本实用新型的整体外形图;Fig. 4 is the overall outline drawing of the present utility model;
图5是本实用新型的恒温模块的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the constant temperature module of the present invention;
图6是本实用新型加入微孔板的整体外形图。Figure 6 is an overall outline view of the utility model added to the microplate.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
如图1和4所示,本实用新型所述的一种恒温振荡孵育装置,包括恒温振荡机构和辅助机构,如图2-3,恒温振荡机构包括振荡模块101和恒温模块102。振荡模块101包括中间呈凹槽状的固定底座201,直线电机202与固定底座201固定连接,电机轴203与直线电机202相连,偏心轴承208固定在电机轴上,第一固定台204与第二固定台205固定在固定底座上,中滑台206与上滑台207均呈几字形且中间镂空,2根上滑竿209穿过上滑台207,中滑台206的四个侧壁中可以设有2个自润滑套筒213,2根上滑竿209从自润滑筒套穿过,2根下滑竿210穿过自润滑套筒213分别与第一固定台204和第二固定台205固定连接,2根下滑竿210与2根上滑竿209相互垂直,呈井字形排开。偏心轴承208穿过上滑台207的镂空处,与上滑台207顶部齐平,偏心轴承与振荡台固定连接,具体可以为偏心轴承208上端的两个圆柱形凸起与振荡台214中间的两个圆柱形凹槽相匹配,振荡台214与上滑台207通过4个螺钉固定连接。振荡模块还包括减震柱211,减震柱211共有6个,为橡胶材质,其底端用螺钉固定在固定底座201上,第一固定台204、第二固定台205分别与3个减震柱211的顶端用螺钉固定连接,减震柱211的作用是缓冲来自上层机构工作产生的震动,从而确保了底座以及整个装置的稳定性。振荡模块还包括配置支撑块209,配重支撑块209位于偏心轴承208下方并固定在电机轴上,配重支撑块209与偏心轴承208一起转动,且总是在偏心轴承208的另一边,确保了直线电机202高速旋转时整个装置的稳定性。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 4 , the constant temperature oscillation incubation device of the present invention includes a constant temperature oscillation mechanism and an auxiliary mechanism. As shown in FIGS. 2-3 , the constant temperature oscillation mechanism includes an
如图5,恒温模块102具体包括导热板301、隔热板302、加热板303,隔热板302的底部与振荡台214固定连接,加热板303分别与隔热板302、导热板301固定连接,导热板301外围有一圈外隔热框,外隔热框四条边每条边有两个突起,用于固定微孔板。加热板303为铝基电阻加热板,表面焊有132个贴片电阻,通过改变电阻的阻值大小,可以任意地改变加热板的加热功率,并且加热功率可以精确计算。铝基电阻加热板表面还集成了一个PT100热敏电阻,用于实时监测铝基电阻加热板的温度,作为温度控制的反馈信号,从而对加热模块的精确温控。铝基电阻加热板与导热板之间涂有导热硅脂,并通过螺钉紧密贴合,以提高热量的传导速度。As shown in FIG. 5, the
如图6,辅助机构包括三个箱体103,箱体内部为中空结构,箱体顶部放置微孔板支架,微孔板可根据实际需求任意摆放在上面,箱体腔内设置电机驱动器和控制电路板,箱体与恒温振荡机构相连。As shown in Figure 6, the auxiliary mechanism includes three
本实用新型配合移液工作站的机械抓手和多通道移液器,实现微孔板在恒温振荡孵育装置和移液工作站之间的自动转移的具体步骤如下:The utility model cooperates with the mechanical gripper and the multi-channel pipette of the liquid transfer workstation to realize the automatic transfer of the microplate between the constant temperature oscillation incubation device and the liquid transfer workstation. The specific steps are as follows:
(1)试验样品制备,制备探针修饰的磁珠,提取并扩增待杂交的NDA产物。(1) Test sample preparation, prepare probe-modified magnetic beads, and extract and amplify the NDA product to be hybridized.
(2)用全自动移液工作站的八通道移液器在微孔板中加入探针修饰的磁珠、杂交液、NDA产物和纯水。(2) Add probe-modified magnetic beads, hybridization solution, NDA product and pure water to the microplate with an eight-channel pipette of an automatic pipetting workstation.
(3)使用全自动移液工作站的机械抓手将装有样本的微孔板转移至本实用新型的恒温振荡机构上,进行恒温振荡孵育操作,操作过程如下:(3) Use the mechanical gripper of the automatic liquid transfer workstation to transfer the microplate containing the sample to the constant temperature oscillation mechanism of the present utility model, and carry out the constant temperature oscillation incubation operation. The operation process is as follows:
a)温度——95℃;时间——5分钟;直线电机202转速30rpm;a) Temperature - 95°C; time - 5 minutes;
b)温度——55℃;时间——60分钟;直线电机202转速15rpm。b) Temperature - 55°C; time - 60 minutes;
(4)反应完成后,加入洗涤液,进行两次清洗操作,每次清洗振荡混匀3分钟,直线电机202转速60rpm。混匀完成后,机械抓手将微孔板转移至全自动移液工作站进行磁分离去上清液操作。(4) After the reaction is completed, add washing liquid, carry out two washing operations, each washing is shaken and mixed for 3 minutes, and the
(5)清洗操作完成后,将微孔板重新转移至恒温振荡机构,加入封闭液,室温下振荡混匀半小时,直线电机202转速30rpm,然后转移至磁分离机构进行磁分离去上清操作。(5) After the cleaning operation is completed, transfer the microplate to the constant temperature shaking mechanism again, add the blocking solution, shake and mix at room temperature for half an hour, the
(6)杂交过程完成,收集样本进行后续检测操作。(6) The hybridization process is completed, and samples are collected for subsequent detection operations.
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CN109504600B (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2024-08-13 | 东南大学 | Constant-temperature oscillation incubation device suitable for pipetting workstation |
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