CN209984520U - Novel reproduction center doctor operates integrated car - Google Patents
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- CN209984520U CN209984520U CN201920498881.2U CN201920498881U CN209984520U CN 209984520 U CN209984520 U CN 209984520U CN 201920498881 U CN201920498881 U CN 201920498881U CN 209984520 U CN209984520 U CN 209984520U
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- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 210000004681 ovum Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 210000000287 oocyte Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 22
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 5
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010050031 Muscle strain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002354 daily effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001161 mammalian embryo Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001215 vagina Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及医疗相关技术领域,具体为一种新型生殖中心医师操作集成车。The utility model relates to the medical-related technical field, in particular to a novel reproductive center physician operation integrated vehicle.
背景技术Background technique
目前在日常采卵手术过程中,卵巢上成熟的卵母细胞在负压系统的牵引下通过取卵针直接吸到试管中。由护士将装有卵母细胞的试管握在手中递到手术室与胚胎实验室的传递窗上。取卵针手术是在B超引导下的卵母细胞抽取术,生殖中心的工作量比较大,每天都要进行约20例患者的取卵手术,在进行采卵手术过程中,医生需要用取卵针反复在卵巢上将左、右卵巢上的卵母细胞进行抽取,在这个过程中由于取卵针是套在B超探头上的,取卵针和B超探头在一起会变的很粗,将取卵针和B超探头一起通过阴道后,通过取卵针连接的负压牵引器,将卵母细胞吸出,由于取卵手术是有创手术,在取卵手术过程中,需要使用消毒包,消毒包内有2个弯盘,扩阴器,50毫升消毒不锈钢杯子,宫颈钳,有齿圆钳等,这些都是需要摆在取卵手术医生旁边的地方,在手术医生随手可以取到的位置,这些不锈钢的设备是必用的用具,辅助医生完成取卵手术,同时取卵手术还需要压力泵,用于控制负压,将卵巢上成熟卵泡内的卵子吸出,是取卵手术的主要工具,同时还要在取卵手术时摆放恒温试管架,试管架的温度设置为37度,与人体内温度相同,其目的是为了保证卵母细胞被采集出人体后,温度变化不要太剧烈,温度变化会影响卵母细胞的体外受精和发育能力,然后护士会将装有卵母细胞的试管拿起来,送到实验室内的操作箱内。At present, during the daily oocyte retrieval operation, the mature oocytes on the ovary are directly sucked into the test tube through the oocyte retrieval needle under the traction of the negative pressure system. The test tube containing the oocytes is held by the nurse and handed to the transfer window of the operating room and embryo laboratory. The oocyte retrieval needle operation is an oocyte extraction operation under the guidance of B-ultrasound. The workload of the reproductive center is relatively large. About 20 cases of oocyte retrieval operations are performed every day. The egg needle repeatedly extracts the oocytes from the left and right ovaries on the ovary. During this process, since the egg retrieval needle is placed on the B-ultrasound probe, the egg retrieval needle and the B-ultrasound probe will become very thick together. , after the oocyte retrieval needle and B-ultrasound probe are passed through the vagina together, the oocytes are sucked out through the negative pressure traction device connected to the oocyte retrieval needle. Since the oocyte retrieval operation is an invasive operation, it is necessary to use disinfection during the oocyte retrieval operation. Bag, there are 2 curved plates in the sterile bag, vaginal expander, 50 ml sterile stainless steel cup, cervical forceps, toothed round forceps, etc. These are all places that need to be placed next to the egg retrieval surgeon, and can be taken by the surgeon at any time. These stainless steel equipment are necessary tools to assist the doctor in completing the egg retrieval operation. At the same time, the egg retrieval operation also requires a pressure pump to control the negative pressure and suck out the eggs from the mature follicles on the ovary. This is the egg retrieval operation. The main tool is to place a constant temperature test tube rack during the egg retrieval operation. The temperature of the test tube rack is set to 37 degrees, which is the same as the temperature in the human body. The purpose is to ensure that the temperature does not change too much after the oocytes are collected from the human body. The drastic, temperature changes can affect the oocytes' ability to fertilize and develop in vitro, and nurses will then pick up the tubes containing the oocytes and send them to a manipulation box in the lab.
由于每天都需要进行大量的取卵手术,因此在每一台手术之间,时间间隔非常短,在每一台手术之间,需要进行将用过的消毒包从医生旁边拿走,然后再将新的消毒包展开,把包内的物品摆放好,在杯内和盒内倒上消毒液,取出无菌纱布,摆好试管等步骤。这样在两台手术之间会造成人员的忙乱,效率低下,增加工作风险,如果不小心会出现消毒包内东西整理不齐等问题,因此设计一种新型生殖中心医师操作集成车,用来提高取卵手术的效率,提高取卵手术过程中的物品摆放整齐度,增加有序性,降低工作风险,减轻劳动强度,降低医生体力消耗和肌肉劳损。Due to the large number of egg retrieval operations that are performed every day, there is a very short time interval between each operation, and between each operation, it is necessary to remove the used sterilization bag from the doctor, and then put it in The new disinfection bag is unfolded, the items in the bag are arranged, the disinfectant is poured into the cup and the box, the sterile gauze is taken out, and the test tube is arranged. In this way, between the two operations, it will cause a rush of personnel, low efficiency, and increase work risks. If you are not careful, there will be problems such as unorganized items in the disinfection bag. Therefore, a new type of reproductive center physician-operated integrated car is designed to improve the efficiency of the operation. The efficiency of the egg retrieval operation can improve the orderliness of items during the egg retrieval operation, increase the orderliness, reduce work risks, reduce labor intensity, and reduce the doctor's physical exertion and muscle strain.
实用新型内容Utility model content
解决了现有的生殖中心医师在手术操作时物品拿放不便的问题。It solves the problem that the existing reproductive center physicians are inconvenient to handle items during surgical operations.
一种新型生殖中心医师操作集成车,包括移动底座,所述移动底座的顶部中间位置固定连接有纵向隔板,所述纵向隔板的左侧面固定连接有放置平台,所述放置平台的上表面开设有两个放置槽,两个放置槽的内侧均放置有恒温试管架,两个放置槽的内侧底部开设有导线通孔,所述移动底座的上表面左侧固定安装有取卵负压设备,所述纵向隔板的右侧面固定安装有隔离框,所述移动底座的顶部右侧固定安装有机箱,所述机箱位于隔离框的内侧,所述纵向隔板的右侧面顶部通过活动转轴铰接有按压盖板,所述按压盖板与隔离框的顶部开口大小相适配,所述按压盖板的右侧面与隔离框的右侧面顶部之间固定安装有相互卡接的卡扣,所述隔离框的右侧面顶部开设有拿取槽,所述机箱的内侧底部竖直固定安装有两个伸缩杆,所述伸缩杆的顶部之间水平固定连接有安装板,所述机箱的左右内侧壁均竖直开设有滑槽,所述安装板的左右侧面均固定连接有与滑槽相适配的滑轮,两个滑轮分别位于两个滑槽的内侧,所述伸缩杆上套接有弹簧,所述弹簧的顶部一端固定连接在安装板的下表面,所述弹簧的另一端固定连接在机箱的内侧底部,所述安装板的上表面竖直固定连接有两个活动杆,两个活动杆的顶部一端均贯穿机箱的内侧顶部并延伸至机箱的外侧,两个所述活动杆之间水平固定连接有放置板,所述放置板的上表面水平放置有手术包,所述集成车的前后侧面均固定安装有放置框。A new type of integrated cart for physician operation in reproductive center, including a mobile base, a longitudinal partition is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top of the mobile base, a placement platform is fixedly connected to the left side of the longitudinal partition, and the upper part of the placement platform is fixedly connected. There are two placement slots on the surface, the inner sides of the two placement slots are placed with constant temperature test tube racks, the inner bottoms of the two placement slots are provided with wire through holes, and the left side of the upper surface of the mobile base is fixedly installed with negative pressure for egg retrieval. equipment, an isolation frame is fixedly installed on the right side of the longitudinal partition, a chassis is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the mobile base, the chassis is located inside the isolation frame, and the top of the right side of the longitudinal partition passes through The movable rotating shaft is hinged with a pressing cover, the pressing cover is adapted to the size of the top opening of the isolation frame, and the right side of the pressing cover and the top of the right side of the isolation frame are fixedly installed with mutual clamping. The top of the right side of the isolation frame is provided with a taking slot, the inner bottom of the chassis is vertically fixed and installed with two telescopic rods, and the top of the telescopic rods is fixedly connected with a mounting plate horizontally. The left and right inner side walls of the chassis are vertically provided with chutes, and the left and right sides of the mounting plate are fixedly connected with pulleys that are adapted to the chutes, and the two pulleys are located inside the two chutes respectively. A spring is attached to the upper sleeve, one end of the top of the spring is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting plate, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the chassis, and the upper surface of the mounting plate is vertically and fixedly connected with two movable rods, one end of the top of the two movable rods penetrates through the inner top of the chassis and extends to the outer side of the chassis, a placing plate is horizontally fixedly connected between the two movable rods, and a surgical bag is placed horizontally on the upper surface of the placing plate. A placement frame is fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the integrated vehicle.
优选的,所述取卵负压设备位于放置平台的正下方,所述恒温试管架与放置槽内侧壁之间的配合关系为间隙配合。Preferably, the negative pressure equipment for egg retrieval is located directly below the placing platform, and the fitting relationship between the constant temperature test tube rack and the inner side wall of the placing tank is clearance fit.
优选的,所述机箱的侧面与隔离框的内侧壁和纵向隔板的右侧面相互接触,所述按压盖板位于机箱的正上方。Preferably, the side surface of the chassis is in contact with the inner side wall of the isolation frame and the right side of the longitudinal partition plate, and the pressing cover is located directly above the chassis.
优选的,两个所述活动杆关于安装板的中心对称设置,两个所述活动杆与机箱顶部之间的配合关系为间隙配合。Preferably, the two movable rods are symmetrically arranged with respect to the center of the mounting plate, and the matching relationship between the two movable rods and the top of the chassis is clearance fit.
优选的,所述放置板位于机箱的正上方,所述放置板的长和宽均小于机箱的长和宽1-2厘米。Preferably, the placing plate is located directly above the chassis, and the length and width of the placing plate are both 1-2 cm smaller than the length and width of the chassis.
优选的,所述伸缩杆采用细杆插接在空心粗杆内的伸缩结构,所述弹簧的初始状态为被压缩状态。Preferably, the telescopic rod adopts a telescopic structure in which a thin rod is inserted into a hollow thick rod, and the initial state of the spring is a compressed state.
优选的,所述手术包的数量为十个,十个手术包叠放在放置板的上表面,所述手术包的厚度与小于拿取槽的开设高度,最顶部的手术包与按压盖板的下表面相贴合。Preferably, the number of the surgical packs is ten, and the ten surgical packs are stacked on the upper surface of the placing plate. the lower surface.
与现有技术相比:Compared with the existing technology:
(1)、该新型生殖中心医师操作集成车,通过设置放置平台、恒温试管架、取卵负压设备和手术包相互配合,在设备使用时,恒温试管架通过导线通孔连通电源,取卵负压设备的取卵针和B超探头相互配合进行取卵,取出之后放置在通过试管放置在恒温试管架上,避免了放置在试管内的卵母细胞在外界环境下损伤,同时手术包叠放在一起便于医护人员的拿放,从而提高了取卵手术过程中的物品摆放的整齐度,增加工作的有序性。(1) This new type of reproductive center physician operates the integrated vehicle, and cooperates with each other by setting up the placing platform, the constant temperature test tube rack, the negative pressure equipment for egg retrieval and the operation bag. The oocyte retrieval needle of the negative pressure equipment and the B-ultrasound probe cooperate with each other to retrieve the oocytes. After taking them out, they are placed on the constant temperature test tube rack through the test tube, which avoids the damage of the oocytes placed in the test tube in the external environment, and at the same time the surgical wrapping Putting them together is convenient for medical staff to handle, thereby improving the orderliness of items during the egg retrieval operation and increasing the orderliness of work.
(2)、该新型生殖中心医师操作集成车,通过设置机箱、弹簧、放置板和按压盖板相互配合,在设备使用时,一台手术做完之后需要将手术相关器械进行收取放置,例如存放取卵针等手术消耗品,放置框便于手术器械的拿放,同时机箱内的弹簧对通过安装板、活动杆和放置板对手术包进行推动,在位于拿取槽处的手术包拿走之后,弹簧的弹性压力减小,使得弹簧通过安装板和活动杆对放置板进行推动,使得位于最顶部的手术包进行上顶,从而便于下场手术时医务人员的拿取。(2) The doctor of the new reproductive center operates the integrated car, which cooperates with each other by setting the chassis, spring, placing plate and pressing cover. When the equipment is used, it is necessary to collect and place the surgical-related instruments after one operation is completed, such as storage. For surgical consumables such as egg retrieval needles, the placement frame is convenient for the handling of surgical instruments. At the same time, the spring in the chassis pushes the surgical package through the mounting plate, movable rod and placement plate. After the surgical package located at the receiving slot is taken away , the elastic pressure of the spring is reduced, so that the spring pushes the placing plate through the mounting plate and the movable rod, so that the topmost surgical bag is lifted, so that it is convenient for medical staff to take it when the operation is off.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型正视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the front view structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型左侧结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the left side of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型右侧结构示意图。Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the right side of the utility model.
图中:1移动底座、2纵向隔板、3放置平台、4放置槽、5恒温试管架、6导线通孔、7取卵负压设备、8隔离框、9机箱、10按压盖板、11卡扣、12拿取槽、13伸缩杆、14安装板、15滑槽、16滑轮、17弹簧、18活动杆、19放置板、20手术包、21放置框。In the figure: 1 mobile base, 2 longitudinal partitions, 3 placement platform, 4 placement slot, 5 constant temperature test tube rack, 6 wire through holes, 7 egg retrieval negative pressure equipment, 8 isolation frame, 9 chassis, 10 press cover, 11 Buckle, 12 pick-up slot, 13 telescopic rod, 14 mounting plate, 15 chute, 16 pulley, 17 spring, 18 movable rod, 19 placing plate, 20 surgical bag, 21 placing frame.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
如图1-3所示,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种新型生殖中心医师操作集成车,包括移动底座1,移动底座1的顶部中间位置固定连接有纵向隔板2,纵向隔板2的左侧面固定连接有放置平台3,放置平台3的上表面开设有两个放置槽4,两个放置槽4的内侧均放置有恒温试管架5,两个放置槽4的内侧底部开设有导线通孔6,移动底座1的上表面左侧固定安装有取卵负压设备7,取卵负压设备7包括压力泵和取卵针等机器,取卵负压设备7位于放置平台3的正下方,恒温试管架5与放置槽4内侧壁之间的配合关系为间隙配合,纵向隔板2的右侧面固定安装有隔离框8,隔离框8可以包括前后侧面和右侧面三块面板,移动底座1的顶部右侧固定安装有机箱9,机箱9位于隔离框8的内侧,纵向隔板2的右侧面顶部通过活动转轴铰接有按压盖板10,按压盖板10与隔离框8的顶部开口大小相适配,按压盖板10的右侧面与隔离框8的右侧面顶部之间固定安装有相互卡接的卡扣11,机箱9的侧面与隔离框8的内侧壁和纵向隔板2的右侧面相互接触,按压盖板10位于机箱9的正上方,隔离框8的右侧面顶部开设有拿取槽12,机箱9的内侧底部竖直固定安装有两个伸缩杆13,伸缩杆13的顶部之间水平固定连接有安装板14,机箱9的左右内侧壁均竖直开设有滑槽15,安装板14的左右侧面均固定连接有与滑槽15相适配的滑轮16,滑轮16在滑槽15内滑动,减小安装板14上下活动时的摩擦阻力,两个滑轮16分别位于两个滑槽15的内侧,伸缩杆13上套接有弹簧17,伸缩杆13采用细杆插接在空心粗杆内的伸缩结构,弹簧17的初始状态为被压缩状态,弹簧17的顶部一端固定连接在安装板14的下表面,弹簧17的另一端固定连接在机箱9的内侧底部,安装板14的上表面竖直固定连接有两个活动杆18,两个活动杆18的顶部一端均贯穿机箱9的内侧顶部并延伸至机箱9的外侧,两个活动杆18之间水平固定连接有放置板19,两个活动杆18关于安装板14的中心对称设置,两个活动杆18与机箱9顶部之间的配合关系为间隙配合,放置板19位于机箱9的正上方,放置板19的长和宽均小于机箱9的长和宽1-2厘米,放置板19的上表面水平放置有手术包20,手术包20内有2个弯盘、扩阴器、50毫升消毒不锈钢杯子、宫颈钳和齿圆钳等,手术包20的数量为十个,十个手术包20叠放在放置板19的上表面,手术包20的厚度与小于拿取槽12的开设高度,最顶部的手术包20与按压盖板10的下表面相贴合,集成车的前后侧面均固定安装有放置框21。As shown in Figures 1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a novel reproductive center physician-operated integrated vehicle, comprising a mobile base 1, and a
在设备使用时,恒温试管架5的导线通过导线通孔6穿出,再连通电源,取卵负压设备7的取卵针和B超探头相互配合进行取卵,取出之后放置在通过试管放置在恒温试管架5上,避免了放置在试管内的卵母细胞在外界环境下损伤,一台手术做完之后需要将手术相关器械进行收取放置,例如存放取卵针等手术消耗品,放置框21便于手术器械的拿放,同时机箱9内的弹簧17对通过安装板14、活动杆18和放置板19对手术包20进行推动,在位于拿取槽12处的手术包20拿走之后,弹簧17的弹性压力减小,使得弹簧17通过安装板14和活动杆18对放置板19进行推动,使得位于最顶部的手术包20进行上顶,从而便于下场手术时医务人员的拿取。When the device is in use, the lead wire of the constant temperature
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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CN113940739A (en) * | 2021-10-11 | 2022-01-18 | 徐州市中心医院 | A reproductive center physician operating equipment |
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CN113940739A (en) * | 2021-10-11 | 2022-01-18 | 徐州市中心医院 | A reproductive center physician operating equipment |
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