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CN209982729U - A new type of external microphone in-ear hearing aid - Google Patents

A new type of external microphone in-ear hearing aid Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209982729U
CN209982729U CN201921362757.XU CN201921362757U CN209982729U CN 209982729 U CN209982729 U CN 209982729U CN 201921362757 U CN201921362757 U CN 201921362757U CN 209982729 U CN209982729 U CN 209982729U
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microphone
shell
hearing aid
sound
terminal surface
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201921362757.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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钟茂
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Zhongshan Xiaolan Senlan Electronic Factory
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Zhongshan Xiaolan Senlan Electronic Factory
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel external ear internal hearing aid of microphone, which comprises an outer shell, the terminal surface right side fixedly connected with erection column outside the shell, erection column upper end fixed mounting has the microphone, the terminal surface just is located the erection column left side outside the shell and has seted up the round hole, round hole department inlays and is equipped with the tuning knob, the waist round hole has been seted up to the terminal surface lower extreme outside the shell, waist round hole department inlays and is equipped with the switch, the sound outlet has been seted up to the terminal surface in the shell, just be located sound outlet department in the shell and install the receiver, the terminal surface just is located sound outlet and goes out to install the earplug in the shell. The utility model discloses a microphone adopts externally for the microphone receives external sound information more easily, avoids microphone and receiver an organic whole to set up simultaneously in the shell, can produce to whistle and friction sound, thereby influences out the sound quality.

Description

一种新型麦克风外置耳内式助听器A new type of external microphone in-ear hearing aid

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及二类医疗器械助听器领域技术领域,具体为一种新型麦克风外置耳内式助听器。The utility model relates to the technical field of the second-class medical device hearing aid field, in particular to a novel in-ear type hearing aid with an external microphone.

背景技术Background technique

助听器是一种供听障者使用的、补偿听力损失的小型扩音设备,助听器的基本结构包括传音器、放大器、耳机、电源四个主要部分。助听器把声音信号转变为电信号(电能)送入放大器,放大器则将输入很弱的电信号放大后,再传至输出换能器,输出换能器由耳机或骨振动器构成,其作用是把放大的强信号由电能再转换为声信号(声能)或动能输出。因此,耳机或骨振动器传出信号比之传声器原来接收的信号强多了,这就可以在不同程度上弥补听觉障碍者的听力损失。A hearing aid is a small amplification device for the hearing impaired to compensate for hearing loss. The basic structure of a hearing aid includes four main parts: a microphone, an amplifier, an earphone, and a power supply. The hearing aid converts the sound signal into an electrical signal (electrical energy) and sends it to the amplifier. The amplifier amplifies the weak input electrical signal, and then transmits it to the output transducer. The output transducer is composed of earphones or bone vibrators. Its function is to The amplified strong signal is converted from electrical energy to acoustic signal (sound energy) or kinetic energy for output. Therefore, the signal from the earphone or bone vibrator is much stronger than the signal originally received by the microphone, which can compensate the hearing loss of the hearing impaired to varying degrees.

现有的助听器大都为耳内式助听器,但耳内式助听器的输出功率不是很高,仅适用于轻度、中度、中重度耳聋的患者使用,并且由于其结构限制容易产生啸叫及摩擦音,使得出音质量受损。为此,我们推出一种新型麦克风外置耳内式助听器。Most of the existing hearing aids are in-the-ear hearing aids, but the output power of the in-the-ear hearing aids is not very high, and is only suitable for patients with mild, moderate, moderate and severe deafness, and is prone to whistling and friction due to its structural limitations. , resulting in impaired sound quality. To this end, we have launched a new type of external microphone in-ear hearing aid.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种新型麦克风外置耳内式助听器,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a novel in-ear type hearing aid with an external microphone to solve the above-mentioned problems in the background art.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种新型麦克风外置耳内式助听器,包括外壳,所述外壳外端面右侧固定连接有安装柱,所述安装柱上端固定安装有麦克风,所述外壳外端面且位于安装柱左侧开设有圆孔,所述圆孔处嵌设有调音旋钮,所述外壳外端面下端开设有腰圆孔,所述腰圆孔处嵌设有开关,所述外壳内端面开设有出声口,所述外壳内且位于出声口处安装有受话器,所述外壳内端面且位于出声口出安装有耳塞。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a novel in-ear type hearing aid with an external microphone, comprising a housing, a mounting post is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer end face of the housing, and a microphone is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the mounting post, A circular hole is formed on the outer end surface of the outer casing and is located on the left side of the installation column, a tuning knob is embedded in the circular hole, a waist circular hole is opened at the lower end of the outer end surface of the outer casing, and a switch is embedded in the waist circular hole. The inner end face of the casing is provided with a sound outlet, a receiver is installed in the casing and located at the sound outlet, and an earplug is installed on the inner end face of the casing and is located at the sound outlet.

优选的,所述外壳外端大内端小。Preferably, the outer end of the outer shell is large and the inner end is small.

优选的,所述调音旋钮外侧面周向等距一体成型连接有凸起。Preferably, protrusions are integrally formed and connected to the outer side of the tuning knob at equal distances in the circumferential direction.

优选的,所述麦克风、调音旋钮、开关和受话器均与控制模块电性连接,所述控制模块安装在外壳内。Preferably, the microphone, the tuning knob, the switch and the receiver are all electrically connected to a control module, and the control module is installed in the casing.

优选的,所述耳塞为软胶塞。Preferably, the earplugs are soft rubber plugs.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型的麦克风采用外置式,使得麦克风更容易接收外界的声音信息,同时避免麦克风与受话器一体设置在外壳内,会产生啸叫及摩擦音,从而影响出音质量。将耳塞塞进耳朵,开启开关使得助听器开始工作,通过调音旋钮调节音量,通过麦克风接受外界的声音信息,麦克风位于外壳外侧,使得麦克风外置更容易接收外界的声音信息,并且将麦克风与受话器分开设置,避免产生啸叫及摩擦音,有效保证出音质量,麦克风接受到的声音信号转变为电信号传递给受话器,通过受话器将电信号转变为声音信号,传递给使用者耳朵,使得使用者能够清楚的听到外界声音。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are: the microphone of the present utility model adopts an external type, which makes it easier for the microphone to receive external sound information, and at the same time avoids the microphone and the receiver being integrally arranged in the casing, which may cause whistling and noise. fricative, thus affecting the sound quality. Insert the earplugs into the ears, turn on the switch to make the hearing aid work, adjust the volume through the tuning knob, and receive external sound information through the microphone. Separately set up to avoid whistling and fricative sound, and effectively ensure the sound quality. The sound signal received by the microphone is converted into an electrical signal and transmitted to the receiver. Can hear outside voices clearly.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型外端面结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the outer end face of the utility model.

图中:1外壳、2安装柱、3麦克风、4调音旋钮、5开关、6耳塞、7凸起。In the picture: 1 shell, 2 mounting posts, 3 microphones, 4 tuning knobs, 5 switches, 6 earplugs, 7 protrusions.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

请参阅图1-2,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种新型麦克风外置耳内式助听器,包括外壳1,所述外壳1外端面右侧固定连接有安装柱2,所述安装柱2上端固定安装有麦克风3,所述外壳1外端面且位于安装柱2左侧开设有圆孔,所述圆孔处嵌设有调音旋钮4,所述外壳1外端面下端开设有腰圆孔,所述腰圆孔处嵌设有开关5,所述外壳1内端面开设有出声口,所述外壳1内且位于出声口处安装有受话器,所述外壳1内端面且位于出声口出安装有耳塞6。1-2, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a novel in-ear type hearing aid with an external microphone, comprising a housing 1, and a mounting post 2 is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer end surface of the housing 1. The mounting post 2. A microphone 3 is fixedly installed on the upper end, a circular hole is formed on the outer end surface of the outer casing 1 and located on the left side of the mounting column 2, and a tuning knob 4 is embedded in the circular hole, and a waist circle is opened at the lower end of the outer end surface of the outer casing 1 A switch 5 is embedded at the waist hole, a sound outlet is provided on the inner end face of the outer casing 1, a receiver is installed in the outer casing 1 and located at the sound outlet, and the inner end face of the outer casing 1 is located at the outlet. Earplugs 6 are installed on the sound outlet.

具体的,所述外壳1外端大内端小,使得外壳1内端较小的部分能够与使用者耳道贴合,提高舒适度,外端大的一部分位于耳道外侧,起到固定的作用,避免外壳1整体滑进耳道内。Specifically, the outer end of the outer shell 1 is large and the inner end is small, so that the smaller part of the inner end of the outer shell 1 can fit the user's ear canal to improve comfort, and the larger part of the outer end is located outside the ear canal, which acts as a fixed function to prevent the casing 1 from sliding into the ear canal as a whole.

具体的,所述调音旋钮4外侧面周向等距一体成型连接有凸起7,起到防滑的作用,方便使用者旋转调音旋钮4来调节音量。Specifically, the outer side surface of the tuning knob 4 is integrally formed with protrusions 7 equidistantly in the circumferential direction, which plays an anti-slip effect and is convenient for the user to rotate the tuning knob 4 to adjust the volume.

具体的,所述麦克风3、调音旋钮4、开关5和受话器均与控制模块电性连接,所述控制模块安装在外壳1内。Specifically, the microphone 3 , the tuning knob 4 , the switch 5 and the receiver are all electrically connected to a control module, and the control module is installed in the casing 1 .

具体的,所述耳塞6为软胶塞,使用时,耳塞6用来抓紧使用者的耳道,保证助听器的稳定。Specifically, the earplugs 6 are soft rubber plugs. When in use, the earplugs 6 are used to grasp the ear canal of the user to ensure the stability of the hearing aid.

具体的,使用时,将耳塞6塞进耳朵,开启开关5使得助听器开始工作,通过调音旋钮4调节音量,通过麦克风3接受外界的声音信息,麦克风3位于外壳1外侧,使得麦克风3外置更容易接收外界的声音信息,并且将麦克风3与受话器分开设置,避免产生啸叫及摩擦音,有效保证出音质量,麦克风3接受到的声音信号转变为电信号传递给受话器,通过受话器将电信号转变为声音信号,传递给使用者耳朵,使得使用者能够清楚的听到外界声音。该实用新型的麦克风3采用外置式,使得麦克风3更容易接收外界的声音信息,同时避免麦克风3与受话器一体设置在外壳内,会产生啸叫及摩擦音,从而影响出音质量。Specifically, when in use, plug the earplugs 6 into the ears, turn on the switch 5 to make the hearing aid work, adjust the volume through the tuning knob 4, and receive external sound information through the microphone 3. The microphone 3 is located outside the casing 1, so that the microphone 3 is placed outside It is easier to receive external sound information, and the microphone 3 is set separately from the receiver to avoid whistling and fricative sound, effectively ensuring the sound quality. The sound signal received by the microphone 3 is converted into an electrical signal and transmitted to the receiver, and the electrical signal is transmitted through the receiver. It is converted into a sound signal and transmitted to the user's ear, so that the user can clearly hear the external sound. The microphone 3 of the utility model adopts an external type, which makes it easier for the microphone 3 to receive external sound information, and at the same time avoids that the microphone 3 and the receiver are integrally arranged in the casing, which will produce whistling and fricative noise, thereby affecting the sound quality.

尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1.一种新型麦克风外置耳内式助听器,包括外壳(1),其特征在于:所述外壳(1)外端面右侧固定连接有安装柱(2),所述安装柱(2)上端固定安装有麦克风(3),所述外壳(1)外端面且位于安装柱(2)左侧开设有圆孔,所述圆孔处嵌设有调音旋钮(4),所述外壳(1)外端面下端开设有腰圆孔,所述腰圆孔处嵌设有开关(5),所述外壳(1)内端面开设有出声口,所述外壳(1)内且位于出声口处安装有受话器,所述外壳(1)内端面且位于出声口出安装有耳塞(6)。1. A novel in-ear type hearing aid with an external microphone, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: a mounting post (2) is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer end surface of the housing (1), and the upper end of the mounting post (2) A microphone (3) is fixedly installed, a circular hole is formed on the outer end face of the casing (1) and located on the left side of the mounting column (2), and a tuning knob (4) is embedded in the circular hole, and the casing (1) ) The lower end of the outer end face is provided with a waist hole, a switch (5) is embedded in the waist hole, and a sound outlet is opened on the inner end face of the outer casing (1), and the outer casing (1) is located inside and located at the sound outlet. A receiver is installed at the inner end of the casing (1) and an earplug (6) is installed at the sound outlet. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种新型麦克风外置耳内式助听器,其特征在于:所述外壳(1)外端大内端小。2 . A new type of in-ear hearing aid with an external microphone according to claim 1 , wherein the outer end of the outer shell ( 1 ) is large and the inner end is small. 3 . 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种新型麦克风外置耳内式助听器,其特征在于:所述调音旋钮(4)外侧面周向等距一体成型连接有凸起(7)。3 . The novel in-ear type hearing aid with an external microphone according to claim 1 , wherein the outer surface of the tuning knob ( 4 ) is integrally formed and connected with protrusions ( 7 ) in an equidistant circumferential direction. 4 . 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种新型麦克风外置耳内式助听器,其特征在于:所述麦克风(3)、调音旋钮(4)、开关(5)和受话器均与控制模块电性连接,所述控制模块安装在外壳(1)内。4. A new type of external microphone in-ear hearing aid according to claim 1, characterized in that: the microphone (3), the tuning knob (4), the switch (5) and the receiver are all electrically connected to the control module connected, the control module is installed in the housing (1). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种新型麦克风外置耳内式助听器,其特征在于:所述耳塞(6)为软胶塞。5 . The novel in-ear hearing aid with an external microphone according to claim 1 , wherein the ear plugs ( 6 ) are soft rubber plugs. 6 .
CN201921362757.XU 2019-08-21 2019-08-21 A new type of external microphone in-ear hearing aid Expired - Fee Related CN209982729U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201921362757.XU CN209982729U (en) 2019-08-21 2019-08-21 A new type of external microphone in-ear hearing aid

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115314822A (en) * 2022-07-25 2022-11-08 杭州爱听科技有限公司 Device for inhibiting digital transmission hearing aid from generating whistling

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115314822A (en) * 2022-07-25 2022-11-08 杭州爱听科技有限公司 Device for inhibiting digital transmission hearing aid from generating whistling
CN115314822B (en) * 2022-07-25 2023-05-16 杭州爱听科技有限公司 Device for suppressing digital transmission hearing aid from generating howling

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