CN209974987U - Carding device based on cashmere processing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a carding unit based on cashmere processing, including workstation, carding mechanism, casing and dust collector, be equipped with carding mechanism on the workstation, carding mechanism is covered with the casing, the casing left side is equipped with the feed inlet, the casing right side is equipped with the discharge gate, dust collector includes the exhaust tube, the exhaust tube is installed just run through on the casing the upper wall of casing, a plurality of inlet ports have all been seted up to the both sides upper end of casing, the exhaust tube is kept away from casing one end is equipped with the rose box. Has the advantages that: can accomplish the carding process of cashmere, produce purer, fine, soft cashmere fibre for the cashmere quality of producing is better, and the product that uses this cashmere fibre to make is lighter, more gentle, more smooth, and can concentrate on the rose box with showy knitting wool, avoids the knitting wool to float in the air, has also avoided the knitting wool to be discharged in outdoor air, avoids causing environmental pollution.

Description

Carding device based on cashmere processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cashmere processing equipment field particularly, relates to an carding device based on cashmere processing.

Background

Cashmere is a high-grade textile fiber, but cashmere is processed into non-fluff capable of being woven from raw cashmere, and cashmere carding is a process for removing impurities such as wool, scurf and the like contained in the cashmere to form pure cashmere. The cashmere carding device for realizing the cashmere carding process at present comprises a cashmere feeding mechanism, a licker-in, a cylinder, a doffer and a shell, wherein the cashmere feeding mechanism, the licker-in, the cylinder, the doffer and the shell are fixed on a rack, the working principle of the cashmere carding device is that cashmere is transmitted to the licker-in rotating at a high speed through a cotton feeding plate forming the feeding mechanism by the feeding mechanism, is hung and adhered on metal card clothing of the roller, is transmitted to the rotating cylinder after being preliminarily subjected to coarse throwing, is grabbed out by the doffer formed by a rotating roller with the metal card clothing arranged on the periphery after carding, and is sent to the next process.

In the working process, friction is generated between cashmere and various contacted equipment parts, the cashmere is combed into fine wool, and can float out from gaps even if a shell is covered, so that the cashmere is adhered to the equipment or floats in the air, the air environment of the whole workshop is turbid, workers can inhale the air for a long time to cause lung diseases, and the cashmere combed by the existing cashmere carding device contains dust and short wool, so that the cashmere quality is poor.

An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a carding device based on cashmere processing to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a carding device based on cashmere processing comprises a workbench, a carding mechanism, a shell and a dust removal device, wherein the carding mechanism is arranged on the workbench, the shell is covered on the carding mechanism, a feed inlet is arranged at the left side of the shell, a discharge outlet is arranged at the right side of the shell, the dust removal device comprises an exhaust pipe, the exhaust pipe is installed on the shell and penetrates through the upper wall of the shell, a plurality of air inlets are respectively formed at the upper ends of the two sides of the shell, a filter box is arranged at one end of the exhaust pipe, which is far away from the shell, a filter screen is fixedly arranged in the filter box and is inclined leftwards, a sealing cover plate is fixedly arranged on the filter box through bolts, an air inlet is formed at the left side of the filter box, the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected with the air inlet, an air outlet is formed at the right side, and an air outlet pipeline is arranged at the output end of the exhaust fan.

Furthermore, carding mechanism includes licker-in, cylinder and doffer, the licker-in the cylinder with the doffer all corresponds to be installed on the workstation and all through motor drive.

Furthermore, a feed hopper is fixedly arranged on the feed inlet.

Further, a collecting plate is fixedly arranged on the discharge hole, and the collecting plate is obliquely arranged.

Furthermore, a visible window is arranged on one side of the filter box.

Furthermore, the workbench is fixedly provided with four foot columns in number, the foot columns are arranged along the central symmetry of the workbench, and anti-skidding rubber pads are fixedly arranged below the foot columns.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

(1) the utility model discloses a set up the workstation, carding mechanism, casing and dust collector, can accomplish the carding process of cashmere, get rid of coarse hair and impurity in the cashmere, and can go out dust and short and small knitting wool in the cashmere through dust collector, produce more purer, fine, soft cashmere fibre, make the cashmere quality of producing better, the product that uses this cashmere fibre to make is lighter, more gentle, more smooth, and can concentrate on the rose box with showy knitting wool, avoid the knitting wool to float aloft, also avoided the knitting wool to be discharged in outdoor air, avoid causing environmental pollution.

(2) The utility model discloses a set up carding mechanism, can carry out the carding to the cashmere that adds from the feed inlet.

(3) The utility model discloses a set up the feeder hopper, the material loading of can being convenient for.

(4) The utility model discloses a set up the collecting board for collect the cashmere that the carding is good.

(5) The utility model discloses a set up visual window, can be convenient for observe the jam condition of filter screen in the rose box to in time open sealed apron and clear up.

(6) The utility model discloses a set up socle and anti-skidding rubber pad, can play the effect that supports the workstation to can increase the non-skid property of socle.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an carding device based on cashmere processing according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is according to the utility model discloses a structural schematic of rose box in carding unit based on cashmere processing.

Reference numerals:

1. a work table; 2. a cylinder; 3. a housing; 4. a feed inlet; 5. a discharge port; 6. an air exhaust pipe; 7. a filter box; 8. a filter screen; 9. a bolt; 10. sealing the cover plate; 11. an air inlet; 12. an air outlet; 13. an air tube; 14. an exhaust fan; 15. an air outlet pipeline; 16. a licker-in; 17. a doffer; 18. a feed hopper; 19. a collection plate; 20. a visible window; 21. a socle; 22. anti-skid rubber pad.

Detailed Description

The following, with reference to the drawings and the detailed description, further description of the present invention is made:

the first embodiment is as follows:

please refer to fig. 1-2, according to the utility model discloses a carding device based on cashmere processing, including workstation 1, carding mechanism, casing 3 and dust collector, be equipped with carding mechanism on workstation 1 for carding cashmere, be covered with casing 3 on the carding mechanism, casing 3 left side is equipped with feed inlet 4 for the material loading, casing 3 right side is equipped with discharge gate 5 for the fine hair of output carding.

The specific arrangement of the dust removing device and its function will be described in detail below:

the dust removal device comprises an exhaust pipe 6, the exhaust pipe 6 is mounted on the shell 3 and penetrates through the upper wall of the shell 3, a plurality of air inlets are formed in the upper ends of two sides of the shell 3 and used for supplementing air into the shell 3, a filter box 7 is arranged at one end, far away from the shell 3, of the exhaust pipe 6, a filter screen 8 is fixedly arranged in the filter box 7, the filter screen 8 is arranged in the filter box 7 in a leftward inclined mode, a sealing cover plate 10 is fixedly arranged on the filter box 7 through bolts 9 and can be cleaned by detaching the sealing cover plate 10, an air inlet 11 is formed in the left side of the filter box 7, the exhaust pipe 6 is fixedly connected with the air inlet 11, an air outlet 12 is formed in the right side of the filter box 7, the air outlet 12 is connected with an exhaust fan 14 through an air pipe 13, an output end of the exhaust fan 14 is provided with, the air in the shell 3 and the floating yarns can be sucked into the filter box 7 by the exhaust fan 14, the yarns and dust are left in the filter box 7 after being filtered by the filter screen 8, the air is discharged out of a room from the air outlet pipeline 15 through the air pipe 13, the yarns are prevented from floating in the air, the yarns are prevented from being discharged into the outdoor air, and environmental pollution is avoided.

Example two:

referring to fig. 1, for the carding mechanism, the carding mechanism includes a licker-in 16, a cylinder 2 and a doffer 17, and the licker-in 16, the cylinder 2 and the doffer 17 are all correspondingly installed on the workbench 1 and are all driven by a motor; for the feeding opening 4, a feeding hopper 18 is fixedly arranged on the feeding opening 4.

Through the above technical scheme of the utility model, carding mechanism can carry out the carding to the cashmere that adds from feed inlet 4, and the feeder hopper 18 can be convenient for the material loading.

Example three:

referring to fig. 1, for the discharge port 5, a collecting plate 19 is fixedly disposed on the discharge port 5, and the collecting plate 19 is disposed in an inclined manner; for the filter box 7, a visible window 20 is arranged on one side of the filter box 7; for the workbench 1, four socles 21 are fixedly arranged below the workbench 1, the socles 21 are symmetrically arranged along the center of the workbench 1, and anti-skid rubber pads 22 are fixedly arranged below the socles 21.

Through the above technical scheme of the utility model, collecting plate 19 is used for collecting the cashmere that the carding is good, and visual window 20 can be convenient for observe filter box 7 in filter screen 8's the jam condition to in time open sealed apron 10 and clear up, the effect that the podetium 21 can play the support to workstation 1, and antiskid rubber pad 22 can increase the non-skid property of podetium 21.

To sum up, with the aid of the above technical scheme of the utility model, can accomplish the carding process of cashmere, get rid of coarse hair and impurity in the cashmere to can go out dust and short and small knitting wool in the cashmere through dust collector, produce purer, fine, soft cashmere fibre, make the cashmere quality of producing better, the product that uses this cashmere fibre to make is lighter, more gentle, more smooth, and can concentrate on the rose box with showy knitting wool, avoid the knitting wool to float in the air, also avoided the knitting wool to be discharged in outdoor air, avoid causing environmental pollution.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. A carding device based on cashmere processing is characterized by comprising a workbench (1), a carding mechanism, a shell (3) and a dust removal device, wherein the carding mechanism is arranged on the workbench (1), the shell (3) is covered on the carding mechanism, a feed inlet (4) is formed in the left side of the shell (3), a discharge outlet (5) is formed in the right side of the shell (3), the dust removal device comprises an exhaust pipe (6), the exhaust pipe (6) is installed on the shell (3) and penetrates through the upper wall of the shell (3), a plurality of air inlets are formed in the upper ends of the two sides of the shell (3), a filter box (7) is arranged at one end, far away from the shell (3), of the exhaust pipe (6), a filter screen (8) is fixedly arranged in the filter box (7), and a sealing cover plate (10) is fixedly arranged on the filter box (7) through bolts (9), air inlet (11) have been seted up on rose box (7) left side, exhaust tube (6) with air inlet (11) fixed connection, gas outlet (12) have been seted up on rose box (7) right side, gas outlet (12) are connected with air exhauster (14) through trachea (13), the output of air exhauster (14) is equipped with air-out pipeline (15).

2. The carding device based on cashmere processing according to claim 1, wherein the carding mechanism comprises a licker-in (16), a cylinder (2) and a doffer (17), and the licker-in (16), the cylinder (2) and the doffer (17) are correspondingly installed on the workbench (1) and are driven by a motor.

3. The carding device based on cashmere processing according to claim 1, characterized in that a feed hopper (18) is fixed on the feed inlet (4).

4. The carding device based on cashmere processing according to claim 1, characterized in that a collecting plate (19) is fixed on the discharge opening (5), and the collecting plate (19) is arranged obliquely.

5. Carding unit based on cashmere processing according to claim 1, characterised in that said filtering box (7) is provided with a visual window (20) on one side.

6. The carding device based on cashmere processing according to claim 1, characterized in that four stilts (21) are fixedly arranged under the workbench (1), the stilts (21) are symmetrically arranged along the center of the workbench (1), and anti-skid rubber pads (22) are fixedly arranged under the stilts (21).

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