CN209929038U - Power cable for wind power generation - Google Patents
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- CN209929038U CN209929038U CN201920136938.4U CN201920136938U CN209929038U CN 209929038 U CN209929038 U CN 209929038U CN 201920136938 U CN201920136938 U CN 201920136938U CN 209929038 U CN209929038 U CN 209929038U
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- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
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- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
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- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
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- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
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- 230000000475 sunscreen effect Effects 0.000 description 19
- 239000000516 sunscreening agent Substances 0.000 description 19
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011325 microbead Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/14—Extreme weather resilient electric power supply systems, e.g. strengthening power lines or underground power cables
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及电力电缆技术领域,具体为一种风力发电用电力电缆。The utility model relates to the technical field of power cables, in particular to a power cable for wind power generation.
背景技术Background technique
电力电缆是用于传输和分配电能的电缆,电力电缆常用于城市地下电网、发电站引出线路、工矿企业内部供电及过江海水下输电线,在电力线路中,电缆所占比重正逐渐增加,电力电缆是在电力系统的主干线路中用以传输和分配大功率电能的电缆产品,包括1-500KV以及以上各种电压等级,各种绝缘的电力电缆。Power cables are cables used to transmit and distribute electrical energy. Power cables are often used in urban underground power grids, power station lead-out lines, internal power supply in industrial and mining enterprises, and underwater transmission lines across rivers and seas. In power lines, the proportion of cables is gradually increasing. Power cable is a cable product used to transmit and distribute high-power electrical energy in the main line of the power system, including 1-500KV and above various voltage levels and various insulation power cables.
电线电缆在我国的基础建设当中起到了很重要的链接作用,随着我国的不断发展,对于动力电缆行业来说,针对不断变化的币场和需求,传统的行业模式已经不能适应币场发展,所以对于很多企业来说,行业的转变刻不容缓,因此现在市场上出现了很多型号的电力电缆。但现在市面上的电力电缆在长久使用后,容易老化,而且在寒冷天气下,使用容易受到影响,无法满足实际使用的需求,因此市面上迫切需要能改进的技术,来完善此设备。Wire and cable have played a very important linking role in my country's infrastructure construction. With the continuous development of our country, for the power cable industry, the traditional industry model has been unable to adapt to the development of the currency market for the changing currency market and demand. Therefore, for many enterprises, the transformation of the industry is urgent, so there are many types of power cables on the market. However, the power cables on the market are easy to age after long-term use, and in cold weather, the use is easily affected and cannot meet the needs of actual use. Therefore, there is an urgent need for improved technology to improve this equipment.
实用新型内容Utility model content
(一)解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems solved
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种风力发电用电力电缆,解决了市面上的电力电缆在长久使用后,容易老化,而且在寒冷天气下,使用容易受到影响的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a power cable for wind power generation, which solves the problems that the power cables on the market are easy to age after long-term use, and the use is easily affected in cold weather.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solutions
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种风力发电用电力电缆,包括缆芯外套和缆芯,所述缆芯外套外部安设有防晒层,所述防晒层外部涂有防水层,所述缆芯外套内壁安设有吸水层,所述缆芯外套内部固定有绝缘管,所述缆芯安设在绝缘管内部,所述缆芯由绝缘线芯绞合而成,所述绝缘管外表面安设有保温层。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a power cable for wind power generation, comprising a cable core jacket and a cable core, a sunscreen layer is installed on the outside of the cable core jacket, and a waterproof layer is coated on the outside of the sunscreen layer , the inner wall of the cable core jacket is provided with a water-absorbing layer, an insulating tube is fixed inside the cable core jacket, the cable core is arranged inside the insulating tube, and the cable core is twisted by insulating wire cores. An insulating layer is arranged on the outer surface of the insulating tube.
优选的,所述防晒层是具有反射、辐射与空心微珠绝热隔热于一体的防晒隔热降温涂料,所述防晒层能对400nm-2500nm范围的太阳红外线、可见光和紫外线进行高反射。Preferably, the sunscreen layer is a sunscreen, heat-insulating and cooling paint that integrates reflection, radiation and hollow microbeads, and the sunscreen layer can highly reflect solar infrared, visible and ultraviolet rays in the range of 400nm-2500nm.
优选的,所述防水层为透明防水胶。Preferably, the waterproof layer is transparent waterproof glue.
优选的,所述吸水层为高吸水树脂材料。Preferably, the water-absorbing layer is made of a super-absorbent resin material.
优选的,所述保温层为复合硅酸盐保温涂料,所述保温层适应的温度范围为—40℃至+80℃。Preferably, the thermal insulation layer is a composite silicate thermal insulation coating, and the temperature range suitable for the thermal insulation layer is -40°C to +80°C.
(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects
本实用新型提供了一种风力发电用电力电缆,具备以下有益效果:The utility model provides a power cable for wind power generation, which has the following beneficial effects:
(1)本实用新型在缆芯外套外部设置了防晒层,而且防晒层是具有反射、辐射与空心微珠绝热隔热于一体的防晒隔热降温涂料,能对400nm-2500nm范围的太阳红外线、可见光和紫外线进行高反射,并且在防晒层外部设置了透明材质的防水层,长久使用后,减缓缆芯外套老化,在外界环境下使用时,能够更好的使缆芯外套耐受风水雨打,使电缆具有强防晒、防风、抗氧化功能。(1) The utility model is provided with a sunscreen layer on the outside of the cable core jacket, and the sunscreen layer is a sunscreen, heat-insulating and cooling coating that integrates reflection, radiation and hollow microbead heat-insulation and heat-insulation. Visible light and ultraviolet rays are highly reflective, and a waterproof layer of transparent material is set on the outside of the sunscreen layer. After long-term use, the aging of the cable core jacket can be slowed down. When used in an external environment, the cable core jacket can better withstand wind, water and rain. , so that the cable has strong sunscreen, windproof and antioxidant functions.
(2)本实用新型在缆芯外套内壁安设有吸水层,当缆芯外套破损后,通过吸水层的作用,能够很好的吸附渗透进来的水,阻挡水进入缆芯影响使用,使电缆具有强防水性。(2) The utility model is provided with a water absorbing layer on the inner wall of the cable core jacket. When the cable core jacket is damaged, through the function of the water absorbing layer, the infiltrated water can be well absorbed, preventing the water from entering the cable core and affecting the use, so that the cable can be used. Has strong water resistance.
(3)本实用新型在绝缘管外表面设置了保温层,而且保温层为复合硅酸盐保温涂料,并且适应的温度范围为—40℃至+80℃,使电缆具有强保温、耐寒功能,而且复合硅酸盐保温涂料的成本较低,能够降低电缆整体的生产成本。(3) The utility model is provided with a thermal insulation layer on the outer surface of the insulating pipe, and the thermal insulation layer is a composite silicate thermal insulation coating, and the adaptable temperature range is -40 ° C to +80 ° C, so that the cable has strong thermal insulation and cold resistance functions, Moreover, the cost of the composite silicate thermal insulation coating is relatively low, which can reduce the overall production cost of the cable.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型正视图;Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型俯视图。Figure 2 is a top view of the utility model.
图中附图标记为:1、缆芯外套;2、防晒层;3、防水层;4、吸水层;5、绝缘管;6、缆芯;7、保温层。The reference signs in the figure are: 1, cable core jacket; 2, sunscreen layer; 3, waterproof layer; 4, water absorption layer; 5, insulating tube; 6, cable core; 7, thermal insulation layer.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
如图1-2所示,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种风力发电用电力电缆,包括缆芯外套1、防晒层2、防水层3、吸水层4、绝缘管5、缆芯6和保温层7,缆芯外套1外部安设有防晒层2,防晒层2是具有反射、辐射与空心微珠绝热隔热于一体的防晒隔热降温涂料,防晒层2能对400nm-2500nm范围的太阳红外线、可见光和紫外线进行高反射,长久使用后,会减缓缆芯外套1老化,防晒层2外部涂有防水层3,防水层3为透明防水胶,通过防水层3的作用,能够更好的使缆芯外套1耐受风水雨打,而且不影响防晒层2抗紫外线的功能,缆芯外套1内壁安设有吸水层4,吸水层4为高吸水树脂材料,当缆芯外套1破损后,通过吸水层4的作用,能够很好的吸附渗透进来的水,阻挡水进入缆芯6影响使用,缆芯外套1内部固定有绝缘管5,缆芯6安设在绝缘管5内部,缆芯6由绝缘线芯绞合而成,绝缘管5外表面安设有保温层7,保温层7为复合硅酸盐保温涂料,保温层7适应的温度范围为—40℃至+80℃,通过保温层7的作用,会使电缆具有强保温、耐寒功能。As shown in Figures 1-2, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a power cable for wind power generation, comprising a
工作原理:在使用该风力发电用电力电缆之前,首先需要对整个风力发电用电力电缆进行结构上的简单了解,使用该电力电缆时,首先通过缆芯外套1外部防晒层2的作用,能够很好的反射紫外线,长久使用后,减缓缆芯外套1老化,而且通过防晒层2外部透明的防水层3作用,能够很好的进行防水,在外界环境下使用时,能够更好的使缆芯外套1耐受风水雨打,使电缆具有强防晒、防风、防水功能,当缆芯外套1破损后,通过吸水层4的作用,能够很好的吸附渗透进来的水,阻挡水进入缆芯6影响使用,而且通过保温层7的作用,能够更适用于寒冷天气下使用,具有强耐寒效果,方便长久使用。Working principle: Before using the power cable for wind power generation, it is first necessary to have a simple understanding of the structure of the entire power cable for wind power generation. Good reflection of ultraviolet rays, after long-term use, the aging of the
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any relationship between these entities or operations. any such actual relationship or sequence exists. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or device that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes not explicitly listed or other elements inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
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