CN209907746U - A tile installation component - Google Patents

Abstract

An embodiment of the utility model provides an installation component of tile for install the tile in the roofing, the roofing is provided with the batten, installation component includes: the base is provided with a body part and a supporting part which are fixedly connected, the body part is used for being fixedly connected with the battens, and the supporting part and the body part jointly surround to form a first groove; the connecting piece, the connecting piece has fixed part and the joint portion of fixed connection, the fixed part extends to outside the first recess and keep away from one side of this somatic part, be used for with tile fixed connection, joint portion card can be located in the first recess. The embodiment of the utility model provides a can simplify the installation of tile.

Description

A tile installation component

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of installation parts, in particular to a tile installation assembly.

Background technique

Installing photovoltaic power generation roof tiles on the roof can be used for photovoltaic power generation, so that in addition to the functions of wind, rain and sun protection, roof tiles can also provide clean energy, which is widely used in building roofs.

As shown in FIG. 1 , in the prior art, in order to install the photovoltaic power generation roof tile 11 on the roof 12 , it is necessary to pre-install the water-sliding strips 13 and the tiling strips 14 fixed on the water-flowing strips 13 on the roof 12 , so that the hanging strips There is a gap with the roof 12 , so that the photovoltaic power generation roof tile 11 can be hung on the hanging tile 14 by using the connector 15 fixedly connected with the photovoltaic power generation roof tile 11 .

Wherein, a plurality of downstream strips 13 extend along a direction perpendicular to the eaves and are arranged at intervals, and are used to fix a plurality of spaced tiling strips 14 extending parallel to the direction of the eaves. The connecting piece 15 has a U-shaped structure, and is used for being fixed with the photovoltaic power generation roof tile 11 and then clamped to the connecting piece 15 , thereby completing the installation of the photovoltaic power generation roof tile 11 on the roof.

In the related art, before the photovoltaic roof tiles 11 are attached, the water strips 13 and 14 are installed on the roof 12 in advance, which makes the installation process of the photovoltaic roof tiles 11 too complicated. At the same time, the distance between the photovoltaic power generation roof tile 11 and the roof is larger, so that the height of the building is greatly increased.

It can be seen from this that the installation component of the tile in the related art has the problem of complicated installation.

Utility model content

The embodiment of the present invention provides a tile installation assembly to solve the problem of complex installation of the tile installation assembly in the related art.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

A tile installation assembly, used for installing the tile on a roof, the roof is provided with a hanging tile, and the installation assembly includes:

a base, the base has a fixedly connected main body part and a support part, the main body part is used for fixed connection with the tile strip, and the support part and the main body part together form a first groove;

A connecting piece, the connecting piece has a fixed part and a clamping part for fixed connection, the fixed part extends to the side outside the first groove and away from the body part, and is used for fixed connection with the tile , the clamping portion can be clamped in the first groove.

Optionally, the body portion has a U-shaped groove structure, and includes a first side wall, a second side wall and a third side wall formed by bending and extending from opposite sides of the first side wall, respectively. The two side walls and the third side wall are respectively used for engaging with the opposite sides of the battens.

Optionally, the ends of the second side wall and the third side wall away from the first side wall extend back to form a contact block, and the contact block is used for abutting with the roof.

Optionally, the second side wall and the third side wall of the base are further provided with fixing holes;

The mounting assembly further includes a fixing piece passing through the fixing hole, and the base and the battens are connected by the fixing piece.

Optionally, the clamping part includes a connection block and a clamping block formed by bending and extending one side of the connection block;

The fixing portion is formed by bending and extending a side of the connecting block away from the clamping block, and the fixing portion and the clamping portion together form a second groove, and the supporting portion extends to the into the second groove.

Optionally, the fixing portion is further provided with a fastening hole;

The installation assembly further includes a fastener passing through the fastening hole, and the connector and the tile are connected by the fastener.

Optionally, the mounting assembly further includes an elastic washer disposed between the fastener and the tile.

Optionally, a first sawtooth surface is provided on the side wall of the first groove;

Optionally, the support portion includes a first support arm extending from the first side wall, a second support arm formed by bending and extending from an end of the first support arm away from the first side wall, The first groove is formed around the first support arm, the second support arm and the first side wall.

Optionally, the support portion further includes a third support arm formed by bending and extending from one end of the second support arm away from the first support arm, and the third support arm is used for connecting to the latching portion. When clamped in the first groove, it abuts on the side of the connecting piece away from the first side wall.

Optionally, the tiles are photovoltaic roof tiles.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the tile installation assembly includes a connectable base and a connecting piece, wherein the base includes a body portion and a support portion, and the support portion and the body portion together form a first groove; the connecting piece includes a fixing portion part and snap-in part. In this way, it is only necessary to set the roof tile hanging strip, fix the base to the hanging tile strip, then fix the tile to the fixing part in the connecting piece, and clamp it in the first groove through the clamping part, then the The tiles are installed on the roof. The tile installation assembly does not require a gap between the tile and the roof, so it is not necessary to install a water-slung strip on the roof, thereby simplifying the complexity of tile installation.

Description of drawings

In order to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only for the present invention. For some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without any creative effort.

1 is a cross-sectional view of a tile installed on a roof in the prior art;

2 is a structural diagram of a tile installation assembly provided by an embodiment of the present utility model to install the tile on the roof;

Fig. 3 is the split view of Fig. 2;

Fig. 4 is a sectional view along the A-A direction in Fig. 2;

Fig. 5 is a sectional view along the direction B-B in Fig. 4;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of area C in FIG. 4 .

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present utility model, not all of the embodiments. . Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to FIG. 2 or FIG. 3 , wherein, FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of a tile installation assembly provided by an embodiment of the present invention to install the tiles on the roof; FIG. 3 is a disassembled view of FIG. 2 . As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the tile installation assembly provided by the embodiment of the present invention is used to install the tile 10 on the roof 30 as shown in FIG. 3 , and the roof 30 is provided with a hanging tile 31 .

Wherein, the installation assembly of the tile includes a connectable base 21 and a connecting piece 22 .

Specifically, the base 21 has a body portion 211 and a support portion 212 formed by bending and extending from the body portion 211 . The body portion 211 is used to be fixedly connected to the tile 31 , and the support portion 212 and the body portion 211 together form a first groove 213 . .

The connecting member 22 has a fixing portion 221 and a clamping portion 222 formed by the bending and extending of the fixing portion 221 .

In addition, the fixing portion 221 extends to a side of the first groove 213 away from the body portion 211 for being fixedly connected to the tile 10 .

It should be noted that, in order to make the structures in FIGS. 2 and 3 clearer, the tiles 10 in the drawings are set to be transparent. In practical applications, the tiles 10 may also be translucent or opaque. This is not specifically limited.

In practical application, the roof 30 is inclined. The roof 30 has a ridge (not shown) and an eaves (not shown), and the ridge is higher than the eaves, so that the roof 30 is inclined in the direction of the eaves. In this way, the opening direction of the first groove 213 can be directed towards the direction of the roof ridge, so that the connecting piece 22 with the tile 10 fixed to it abuts in the first groove 213 under the action of gravity, thereby restricting the connecting piece 22 from descending downward. swipe.

Of course, the first groove 213 and the latching portion 222 can also be set as a latching structure that matches each other, so that the first groove 213 is fastened to the latching portion 222 to prevent relative movement thereof.

It should be noted that the tile hanging strip 31 can be installed on the roof 30 in advance, the main body 211 of the base 21 can be fixed on the hanging tile strip 31, and the tile 10 can be fixed on the fixing part 221 of the connector 22; In the process of splicing, the tile 10 can be hung on the roof 30 only by clamping the engaging portion 222 of the connector 22 in the first groove 213 .

During the maintenance process, the engaging portion 222 can be disengaged from the first groove 213 from the opening of the first groove 213 , so that the connecting piece 22 can be separated from the base 21 , thereby removing the tile 10 .

In this way, the installation and maintenance process of the tiles can be made simpler, and compared with the prior art, the process of installing the water-flow strips on the roof is omitted, which not only saves materials, but also avoids the increase of the thickness of the water-flow strips and the difference between the tiles and the roof. After the overhead distance between them is increased, the problem of potential safety hazard is easily formed, so that the safety and reliability of the installation assembly provided by the embodiment of the present invention is high.

Optionally, as shown in FIG. 4 , the body portion 211 has a U-shaped groove structure, including a first sidewall 2111 , a second sidewall 2112 and a third sidewall 2112 and a third sidewall 2112 and a third sidewall respectively formed by bending and extending from opposite sides of the first sidewall 2111 . The side wall 2113 , the second side wall 2112 and the third side wall 2113 are respectively used for engaging with opposite sides of the tile 31 .

In this way, the main body can be covered with three surfaces of the tile hanging bar, so as to avoid the rotation of the main body part relative to the axial direction of the tile bar due to the gravity, wind force, rain and snow pressure of the tile after the tile is installed. , thereby improving the reliability of the connection between the main body and the battens.

Of course, according to the different shapes of the battens 31, the formation of the main body portion 211 can also be changed.

In addition, the main body portion 211 can also be set in a block shape with a fixing hole pierced therethrough, so that it can be fixed on the shingle bar 31 by a screw passing through the fixing hole. Therefore, the shape of the main body portion 211 is not specifically limited.

Optionally, as shown in FIG. 4 , the ends of the second side wall 2112 and the third side wall 2113 away from the first side wall 2111 extend back to form a contact block 2114 , and the contact block 2114 is used for abutting with the roof 30 .

In this way, the body part is in contact with the roof, so that the opposite sides of the body part are limited by the roof and cannot rotate relative to the axial direction of the battens, thereby improving the connection reliability between the body part and the battens. Further, the structural reliability of the tile mounting assembly is improved.

Optionally, the second side wall 2112 and the third side wall 2113 of the base 21 are further provided with fixing holes 2115;

The installation assembly of the tile further includes a fixing member 23 passing through the fixing hole 2115 , and the base 21 and the tile hanging strip 31 are connected by the fixing member 23 .

Wherein, the fixing member 23 may be a self-tapping screw, which is driven into the roof tile 31 after passing through the fixing hole 2115 .

In this way, the base and the tile hanging bar can be fixedly connected, thereby improving the structural reliability of tile installation.

Of course, the fixing member 23 may also be other structures such as nails, which are not specifically limited here.

As shown in FIG. 2 , in this embodiment, two fixing holes 2115 are respectively provided on the second side wall 2112 and the third side wall 2113 , so as to more stably fix the base 21 to the battens 31 .

Of course, other connection methods are also possible between the base 21 and the battens 31 , for example, the base 21 is set as an elastic structure, so that the second side wall 2112 and the third side wall 2113 of the base 21 are opposite to the bat 31 Both sides are clamped and fixed to the hanging tile 31 .

Optionally, as shown in FIG. 4 , the clamping portion 222 includes a connection block 2221 and a clamping block 2222 formed by bending and extending one side of the connection block 2221 ;

The fixing portion 221 is formed by bending and extending an end of the connecting block 2221 away from the engaging block 2222 , and the fixing portion 221 and the engaging portion 2222 together form a second groove 223 , and the supporting portion 212 extends into the second groove 223 .

In this way, the first groove and the second groove can form an interlocking connection structure, further preventing the connecting piece from moving relative to the base away from the opening side of the first groove, so as to improve the connection reliability of the connecting piece and the base.

Optionally, as shown in FIG. 4 , the support portion 212 includes a first support arm 2121 extending from the first side wall 2111 , and a second support arm 2121 formed by bending and extending from one end of the first support arm 2121 away from the first side wall 2111 . The support arm 2122 and the first groove 213 are surrounded by the first support arm 2121 , the second support arm 2122 and the first side wall 2111 .

The support portion 212 further includes a third support arm 2123 formed by bending and extending from one end of the second support arm 2122 away from the first support arm 2121 . When inside the groove 213 , it abuts on the side of the connecting member 22 away from the first side wall 2111 .

Specifically, when the engaging portion 222 is clamped in the first groove 213 , the third support arm 2123 abuts on the side of the connecting block 2221 away from the first side wall 2111 .

Moreover, one end of the connecting block 2221 close to the fixing portion 221 is inclined toward the opening direction of the first groove 213 , and the third supporting arm 2123 is arranged in parallel with the connecting block 2221 .

In this way, the third support arm restricts the movement of the connecting block away from the first side wall, so as to prevent the connecting piece from rotating around the third support arm under the action of gravity and wind force after hooking the tile to the base. Thus, the connection reliability between the connector and the base is improved.

Optionally, the fixing portion 221 is further provided with a fastening hole 2211;

The tile installation assembly further includes a fastener 24 passing through the fastening hole 2211 , and the connector 22 is connected to the tile 10 through the fastener 24 .

In this way, the fastener can pass through the tile and the fixing part at the same time, so that the tile is fixed to the fixing part.

The tile mounting assembly further includes an elastic gasket 25 , and the elastic gasket 25 is disposed between the fastener 24 and the tile 10 .

Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3 , the fastener 24 can be a screw, and the elastic washer 25 can be a nut with elasticity, and the nut has a hollow portion for accommodating the screw, so that the screw and the tile 10 can pass through. The side walls of the hollow are spaced to avoid direct contact between the screw and the tile 10 .

Of course, the elastic gasket 25 can also be in the shape of a sheet, and is arranged around the opposite ends of the fastener 24 so as to be sandwiched between the end of the fastener 24 and the side surface of the tile 10 to avoid the fastener 24 The opposite ends of the tile 10 directly press the opposite sides of the tile 10 .

The gasket can be any one of rubber, plastic, foam and other materials, and the gasket can be disposed on opposite sides of the tile 10 and sandwiched between the tile 10 and the fastener 24 .

In this way, when the tiles are made of hard materials such as glass and ceramics, the elastic spacers can buffer the interaction force between the fasteners and the tiles to avoid the interaction between the fasteners and the tiles. Excessive force can damage the tiles. In addition, the elastic washer also increases the friction force between the fastener and the tile, preventing the tile from rotating in the axial direction of the fastener, thereby improving the structural reliability of the tile installation.

Of course, the tile 10 may also be fixed to the fixing portion 221 by other connection means such as gluing, welding, etc., which is not specifically limited herein.

Optionally, as shown in FIG. 5 , the tile 10 is a photovoltaic power generation roof tile.

Specifically, the tile 10 includes curved glass and a photovoltaic power generation layer (not shown) covering the curved glass.

Wherein, as shown in FIG. 5 , the curved glass has a trough 101 formed concave to the roof, and a wave crest 102 formed to protrude away from the roof, and the fastener 24 penetrates the position of the wave crest 102 of the curved glass.

For example, the tile 10 is a single glass Han tile, the single glass Han tile includes a three-curved single-layer tempered glass and a CIGS (copper indium gallium selenide) solar thin-film power generation component, and the three-curved single-layer tempered glass includes three wave peaks 102 and 2 trough 101. Then the fastener 24 can be penetrated on the wave crest 102 located on the central axis of the three-curved single-layer tempered glass.

Of course, depending on the shape of the tile, the fastener 24 may also penetrate through the position of the trough 101 of the curved glass. For multi-curved glass with a larger area, fasteners 24 can also be pierced at multiple wave crests 102 or wave troughs 101, so that there are multiple connection points between the tile 10 and the tile slat 31, so as to increase the number of tiles 10. installation reliability.

Optionally, as shown in FIG. 6 , a first serrated surface 2131 is provided on the side wall of the first groove 213 ;

Specifically, the first serrated surface 2131 may be disposed on the side of the first side wall 2111 facing the first groove 213 , and the corresponding second serrated surface 2223 may be disposed on the side of the engaging block 2222 facing the first side wall 2111 .

Because the third support arm restricts the movement of the connecting block away from the first side wall, it is ensured that when the engaging block is clamped in the first groove, there is no gap between the engaging block and the first side wall. Therefore, the connection reliability between the connecting piece and the base can be increased, and the connecting piece can be prevented from moving relative to the base toward the opening side of the first groove or the bottom of the groove, thereby increasing the reliability of tile installation.

In addition, there is a gap between the clamping block 2222 and the second support arm 2122 .

In addition, the second serrated surface 2223 is disposed at one end of the engaging block 2222 away from the connecting block 2221 , and one end of the engaging block 2222 connected to the connecting block 2221 protrudes toward the first side wall 2111 to form a protrusion 2224 .

In the process of removing the tile 10, the end of the tile 10 away from the fixing part 221 can be lifted to a certain angle (for example: 3°) in the direction away from the roof 30, so that the protruding part 2224 abuts against the first On the side wall 2111 , the second serrated surface 2223 is rotated around the protruding portion 2224 to the side away from the first serrated surface 2131 to be separated from the first serrated surface 2131 . Then, the tile 10 and the connector 22 can be removed from the opening direction of the first groove 213 .

In this way, the tile can be easily removed.

Of course, the first sawtooth surface 2131 may also be disposed on the side of the second support arm 2122 facing the first groove 213 , and the corresponding second sawtooth surface 2223 may be disposed on the side of the engaging block 2222 toward the second support arm 2122 .

For example, if the first end of the snap block 2222 close to the connection block 2221 extends in the direction close to the first side wall 2111, and the second end away from the connection block 2221 extends in the direction away from the first side wall 2111, the second end The side facing the second support arm 2122 is provided with a second sawtooth surface 2223 to ensure that when the engaging block 2222 is clamped in the first groove 213, there is no gap between the second end and the second support arm 2122, thereby ensuring that the first The serrated surface 2131 is engaged with the second serrated surface 2223 .

In the process of removing the tile 10 , the end of the tile 10 away from the fixing portion 221 can be pressed down in the direction close to the roof 30 , so that the second sawtooth surface 2223 is separated from the first sawtooth surface 2131 , and the opening of the first groove 213 is opened. The tile 10 and the connector 22 can be removed in the direction.

In the actual application process, the roof 30 is covered with a large number of tiles 10, so that a plurality of shingles 31 are arranged on the roof 30, and the shingles 31 can be arranged parallel to the direction of the eaves, and the adjacent shingles 31 are arranged in parallel with each other. The spacing between them may vary according to the size of the tiles 10 .

For example, if the length of the tile 10 in the direction from the ridge to the eaves is 500 mm, the spacing between adjacent shingles 31 may be slightly smaller than the length of the tile 10, such as 425 mm, so that the adjacent shingles 100 can partially overlap. catch.

As shown in FIG. 4 , a sealing strip 11 is provided in the overlapping area of the adjacent tiles 10 , and the sealing strip 11 can be an adhesive strip for adhering the two adjacent tiles 10 and preventing rainwater from contaminating the tiles 10 The back.

In this way, the short circuit of the photovoltaic power generation roof tile due to the infiltration of rainwater can be avoided.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the tile installation assembly includes a connectable base and a connecting piece, wherein the base includes a body portion and a support portion, and the support portion and the body portion together form a first groove; the connecting piece includes a fixing portion part and snap-in part. In this way, it is only necessary to set the roof tile hanging strip, fix the base to the hanging tile strip, then fix the tile to the fixing part in the connecting piece, and clamp it in the first groove through the clamping part, then the The tiles are installed on the roof. The tile installation assembly does not require a gap between the tile and the roof, so it is not necessary to install a water-slung strip on the roof, thereby simplifying the complexity of tile installation.

The above are only specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who is familiar with the technical field disclosed by the present invention can easily think of changes or replacements. All should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (11)

1. The utility model provides a mounting assembly of tile for install the tile in the roofing, the roofing is provided with battens, its characterized in that, mounting assembly includes:

the base is provided with a body part and a supporting part which are fixedly connected, the body part is used for being fixedly connected with the battens, and the supporting part and the body part jointly surround to form a first groove;

the connecting piece, the connecting piece has fixed part and the joint portion of fixed connection, the fixed part extends to outside the first recess and keep away from one side of this somatic part, be used for with tile fixed connection, joint portion card can be located in the first recess.

2. The mounting assembly of claim 1, wherein the body portion is a U-shaped groove structure, and comprises a first side wall, and a second side wall and a third side wall formed by bending and extending two opposite sides of the first side wall, and the second side wall and the third side wall are respectively used for being clamped with two opposite sides of the batten.

3. The mounting assembly of claim 2 wherein the ends of the second and third side walls remote from the first side wall extend away from each other forming a contact block for abutment with the roof.

4. The mounting assembly of claim 2, wherein the second and third sidewalls of the base are further provided with fixing holes;

the mounting assembly further comprises a fixing piece penetrating through the fixing hole, and the base is connected with the battens through the fixing piece.

5. The mounting assembly of claim 1, wherein the clamping portion comprises a connecting block and a clamping block formed by bending and extending one side of the connecting block;

the fixed part by keeping away from of connecting block the lateral buckling of joint piece extends and forms, just the fixed part with joint portion centers on jointly and forms the second recess, the supporting part extends to in the second recess.

6. The mounting assembly of claim 5, wherein the fixing portion is further provided with a fastening hole;

the mounting assembly further comprises a fastener penetrating through the fastening hole, and the connecting piece is connected with the tile through the fastener.

7. The mounting assembly of claim 6 further comprising a resilient gasket disposed between the fastener and the tile.

8. The mounting assembly of claim 1, wherein a first serrated surface is provided on a sidewall of the first groove; the clamping portion is provided with a second sawtooth surface used for being meshed with the first sawtooth surface.

9. The mounting assembly of claim 2, wherein the support portion includes a first support arm extending from the first side wall, a second support arm formed by bending and extending an end of the first support arm away from the first side wall, and the first recess is formed by the first support arm, the second support arm, and the first side wall.

10. The mounting assembly of claim 9, wherein the supporting portion further includes a third supporting arm formed by bending and extending an end of the second supporting arm away from the first supporting arm, and the third supporting arm is configured to abut against a side of the connecting member away from the first sidewall when the engaging portion is engaged in the first groove.

11. The mounting assembly of claim 1 wherein the tile is a photovoltaic roofing tile.

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