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CN209904612U - Large-scale lifting material carrier capable of mechanically loading and safely positioning goods - Google Patents

Large-scale lifting material carrier capable of mechanically loading and safely positioning goods Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209904612U
CN209904612U CN201920294137.0U CN201920294137U CN209904612U CN 209904612 U CN209904612 U CN 209904612U CN 201920294137 U CN201920294137 U CN 201920294137U CN 209904612 U CN209904612 U CN 209904612U
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body frame
trolley body
wire rope
front side
winch
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CN201920294137.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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张敏
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Third Engineering Co Ltd of China Railway 19th Bureau Group Co Ltd
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Third Engineering Co Ltd of China Railway 19th Bureau Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种机械装车并能安全定位货物的大型吊运材料搬运车,解决了现有大型吊运材料在装车和运送过程中存在的劳动强度大和安全性低的问题。在板车车体架(1)的右端顶面上设置有车尾翻板铰链(4)和车尾翻板(5),在板车车体架上固定设置有辊排架(7),在车头(3)的顶端面后端设置有驱动电机(14)和驱动轴承支撑块(15),在驱动轴(16)上分别固定设置有前侧绞盘(17)和后侧绞盘(18);在辊排架下方的板车车体架(1)上均布设置有千斤顶(20),在千斤顶向上伸出的输出轴上连接有阻停柱安装板(21)和阻停柱(22),阻停柱是设置在辊排架上两相邻辊间隙的正下方的。提高了吊材在运输过程中货物的稳定性。

The utility model discloses a large-scale hoisting material handling vehicle capable of mechanically loading and positioning goods safely, which solves the problems of high labor intensity and low safety in the process of loading and transporting the existing large-scale hoisting materials. A rear flap hinge (4) and a rear flap (5) are arranged on the top surface of the right end of the trolley body frame (1), and a roller rack (7) is fixed on the trolley body frame. A drive motor (14) and a drive bearing support block (15) are arranged at the rear end of the top end surface of the vehicle head (3), and a front winch (17) and a rear winch (18) are respectively fixed on the drive shaft (16). ; Jacks (20) are evenly distributed on the trolley body frame (1) below the roller bent frame, and a blocking column mounting plate (21) and a blocking column (22) are connected to the output shaft extending upward from the jack. ), the stop column is set directly below the gap between two adjacent rolls on the roll frame. Improve the stability of the goods during the transportation of the hanging material.

Description

机械装车并能安全定位货物的大型吊运材料搬运车Large hoisting material handling vehicle for mechanical loading and safe positioning of cargo

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种土建施工搬运设备,特别涉及一种在土建施工的现场进行施工材料地面转运,以方便塔吊进行吊运的搬运装置。The utility model relates to a civil construction carrying equipment, in particular to a carrying device for carrying out ground transfer of construction materials at a civil construction site, so as to facilitate the hoisting by a tower crane.

背景技术Background technique

在土建施工现场,高层建筑物或构筑物的建造中,大型的吊机或吊车是必不可少的施工设备,这些吊运设备能有效地为高层建筑物或构筑物吊运施工所需的建材,但这些设备有一个共同的特点,是体型过大,移动困难;被吊送的吊材需要有专门的搬运装置,将其运送到吊运设备的下方才能实现高空吊运;目前,对于大型吊材的搬运,普遍使用大型平板车,搬运时,需要将吊运材料从存放地搬运到平板车上,再由平板车运送到吊运设备下方,特别是在装车过程中,由于大型吊运材料体积庞大,重量重,重心容易发生偏移,装车困难,在运送过程中,材料容易在车板上发生滑移和偏载,经常发生事故,造成人员伤害。In civil construction sites, in the construction of high-rise buildings or structures, large cranes or cranes are essential construction equipment. These hoisting equipment can effectively hoist the building materials required for construction for high-rise buildings or structures, but These devices have a common feature that they are too large and difficult to move; the hoisted material needs a special handling device to be transported under the hoisting equipment to achieve high-altitude hoisting; at present, for large hoisting materials Large flatbed trucks are generally used for transportation. When handling, the lifting materials need to be transported from the storage place to the flatbed trucks, and then transported by the flatbed trucks to the bottom of the lifting equipment, especially during the loading process, due to the large volume of large-scale lifting materials, The weight is heavy, the center of gravity is prone to shift, and it is difficult to load the truck. During the transportation process, the material is prone to slippage and eccentric load on the car board, and accidents often occur, causing personal injury.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本实用新型提供了一种机械装车并能安全定位货物的大型吊运材料搬运车,解决了现有大型吊运材料在装车和运送过程中存在的劳动强度大和安全性低的技术问题。The utility model provides a large-scale hoisting material handling vehicle capable of mechanical loading and safe positioning of goods, which solves the technical problems of high labor intensity and low safety in the process of loading and transporting the existing large-scale hoisting materials.

本实用新型是通过以下技术方案解决以上技术问题的:The utility model solves the above technical problems through the following technical solutions:

一种机械装车并能安全定位货物的大型吊运材料搬运车,包括板车车体架,在板车车体架上设置有车体行走轮对,在板车车体架的左端设置有车头,在板车车体架的右端顶面上设置有车尾翻板铰链,在车尾翻板铰链上铰接有车尾翻板,在板车车体架上固定设置有辊排架,在辊排架上设置有辊排;在车头的顶端面后端设置有驱动电机,在车头的顶端面前端设置有驱动轴承支撑块,在驱动轴承支撑块上设置有驱动轴支撑轴承,在驱动轴支撑轴承与驱动电机的输出轴之间设置有驱动轴,在驱动轴上分别固定设置有前侧绞盘和后侧绞盘,在前侧绞盘上设置有前侧钢丝绳,在后侧绞盘上设置有后侧钢丝绳;在辊排架下方的板车车体架上均布设置有千斤顶,在千斤顶向上伸出的输出轴上连接有阻停柱安装板,在阻停柱安装板上均布有阻停柱,阻停柱是设置在辊排架上两相邻辊间隙的正下方的。A large-scale hoisting and transporting material handling vehicle that can be loaded mechanically and can safely locate goods, comprises a trolley body frame, a vehicle body walking wheel pair is arranged on the trolley body frame, and a left end of the trolley body frame is provided with a The front of the vehicle is provided with a rear flap hinge on the top surface of the right end of the trolley body frame, a rear flap is hinged on the rear flap hinge, and a roller rack is fixed on the trolley body frame. A roller row is arranged on the roller row frame; a drive motor is arranged at the rear end of the top end face of the front end, a drive bearing support block is arranged at the front end of the top end face of the car head, and a drive shaft support bearing is arranged on the drive bearing support block, and the drive shaft A drive shaft is arranged between the support bearing and the output shaft of the drive motor, and a front winch and a rear winch are respectively fixed on the drive shaft. Side steel wire rope; jacks are evenly distributed on the body frame of the trolley under the roller bent frame, and a blocking column mounting plate is connected to the output shaft extending upward from the jack, and the blocking column mounting plate is evenly distributed on the blocking column mounting plate. The stop column is set directly below the gap between two adjacent rolls on the roll frame.

在车头右侧的板车车体架上固定设置有前侧隔板,在前侧隔板的顶端分别设置有前侧钢丝绳导向环和后侧钢丝绳导向环,在前侧钢丝绳的绳头上设置有前挂钩,在后侧钢丝绳的绳头上设置有后挂钩,在车尾翻板顶端内侧设置分别设置有翻板后侧挂钩和翻板前侧挂钩。A front baffle is fixed on the vehicle body frame on the right side of the front side, and a front wire rope guide ring and a rear wire rope guide ring are respectively arranged at the top of the front baffle, and the rope head of the front wire rope is arranged There is a front hook, a rear hook is arranged on the rope head of the rear wire rope, and a rear hook of the flap and a front hook of the flap are respectively arranged on the inner side of the top end of the rear flap.

本实用新型通过设置车尾翻板,使车尾翻板在车尾处与地面之间形成一个斜坡,吊材可以通过斜坡滑动到车板上,降低了吊材搬运的装车难度,提高了装车速度,达到了快速装车的目的。利用驱动电机驱动两个绞盘,通过牵引钢丝绳来拖拽吊材移动,减轻了搬运工人的负担,减少了搬运吊材需要的人力,达到了省时省力的目的;吊材装车后,千斤顶顶起阻停柱,将辊排上的辊子卡紧固定,使吊材不会因为辊子的滚动而发生位移,从而大大提高了吊材在运输过程中货物的稳定性。By arranging the rear flap, the utility model makes the rear flap form a slope between the rear of the vehicle and the ground, and the hanging material can be slid onto the vehicle board through the slope, which reduces the loading difficulty of the hanging material handling and improves the performance of the vehicle. The loading speed achieves the purpose of fast loading. The drive motor is used to drive two winches, and the hoisting material is moved by pulling the wire rope, which reduces the burden on the porters, reduces the manpower required for handling the hoisting material, and achieves the purpose of saving time and effort; after the hoisting material is loaded, the jack The stop column is used to clamp and fix the rollers on the roller row, so that the hanging material will not be displaced due to the rolling of the rollers, thus greatly improving the stability of the goods during the transportation of the hanging material.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present utility model;

图2是本实用新型的货物拖拽机构的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the cargo drag mechanism of the present invention;

图3是本实用新型的阻止辊排上辊子转动的机构的结构示意图。3 is a schematic structural diagram of the mechanism for preventing the rotation of the rollers on the roller row according to the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本实用新型进行详细说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in detail:

一种机械装车并能安全定位货物的大型吊运材料搬运车,包括板车车体架1,在板车车体架1上设置有车体行走轮对2,在板车车体架1的左端设置有车头3,在板车车体架1的右端顶面上设置有车尾翻板铰链4,在车尾翻板铰链4上铰接有车尾翻板5,在板车车体架1上固定设置有辊排架7,在辊排架7上设置有辊排8;在车头3的顶端面后端设置有驱动电机14,在车头3的顶端面前端设置有驱动轴承支撑块15,在驱动轴承支撑块15上设置有驱动轴支撑轴承19,在驱动轴支撑轴承19与驱动电机14的输出轴之间设置有驱动轴16,在驱动轴16上分别固定设置有前侧绞盘17和后侧绞盘18,在前侧绞盘17上设置有前侧钢丝绳13,在后侧绞盘18上设置有后侧钢丝绳12;在辊排架7下方的板车车体架1上均布设置有千斤顶20,在千斤顶20向上伸出的输出轴上连接有阻停柱安装板21,在阻停柱安装板21上均布有阻停柱22,阻停柱22是设置在辊排架7上两相邻辊间隙的正下方的。A large-scale hoisting material handling vehicle capable of mechanically loading a vehicle and capable of safely positioning goods, comprising a trolley body frame 1, a vehicle body walking wheel pair 2 is arranged on the trolley body frame 1, and a trolley body frame 1 is provided. The left end of the trolley is provided with a head 3, a rear flap hinge 4 is arranged on the top surface of the right end of the trolley body frame 1, and a rear flap 5 is hinged on the rear flap hinge 4. A roller rack 7 is fixedly arranged on the 1, and a roller row 8 is arranged on the roller rack 7; a driving motor 14 is arranged at the rear end of the top end face of the head 3, and a drive bearing support block 15 is arranged at the front end of the top face of the head 3 , a drive shaft support bearing 19 is arranged on the drive bearing support block 15, a drive shaft 16 is arranged between the drive shaft support bearing 19 and the output shaft of the drive motor 14, and a front winch 17 is respectively fixed on the drive shaft 16. and the rear side winch 18, the front side winch 17 is provided with a front side wire rope 13, and the rear side winch 18 is provided with a rear side wire rope 12; The jack 20 is connected with a blocking column mounting plate 21 on the output shaft extending upward from the jack 20, and the blocking column mounting plate 21 is evenly distributed with blocking columns 22, and the blocking columns 22 are arranged on the roller rack 7. Just below the gap between two adjacent rolls.

在车头3右侧的板车车体架1上固定设置有前侧隔板9,在前侧隔板9的顶端分别设置有前侧钢丝绳导向环11和后侧钢丝绳导向环10,在前侧钢丝绳13的绳头上设置有前挂钩23,在后侧钢丝绳12的绳头上设置有后挂钩24,在车尾翻板5顶端内侧设置分别设置有翻板后侧挂钩6和翻板前侧挂钩25。A front side bulkhead 9 is fixedly arranged on the scooter body frame 1 on the right side of the vehicle head 3 , and a front side wire rope guide ring 11 and a rear side wire rope guide ring 10 are respectively provided on the top of the front side bulkhead 9 . The rope head of the wire rope 13 is provided with a front hook 23, the rope head of the rear wire rope 12 is provided with a rear hook 24, and a rear hook 6 and a front hook of the flip are respectively provided on the inner side of the top end of the rear flap 5. 25.

在装货时,将车体停靠在大型吊运材料的一侧,将车尾翻板5放下,在装货车板与地面之间架设一个斜坡状通道,将后侧钢丝绳12的绳头上设置的后挂钩24和前侧钢丝绳13的绳头上设置的前挂钩23分别与大型吊运材料钩接在一起,启动驱动电机14,驱动电机14驱动驱动轴16旋转,驱动轴16带动其上的前侧绞盘17和后侧绞盘18旋转,后侧钢丝绳12和前侧钢丝绳13牵引着大型吊运材料向车体方向滑动,通过在装货车板与地面之间架设的车尾翻板5滑动到车板上的辊排架7上,通过辊排8使货物轻松移动到装载位置上,关闭驱动电机,控制千斤顶20的输出轴向上伸出,并卡接在辊排架7上的两相邻辊间隙中,将辊子卡紧,使其不能旋转;收起车尾翻板5,将后侧钢丝绳12穿过后侧钢丝绳导向环10后,将后挂钩24与翻板后侧挂钩6钩接在一起,将前侧钢丝绳13穿过前侧钢丝绳导向环11后,将前挂钩23与翻板前侧挂钩23钩接在一起,从而保证车体在行走中所装货物的稳定,而不会发生移动,当车体到达吊车下方后停车,车板上的大型吊运材料被吊车吊走。When loading, park the car body on the side of the large lifting material, put down the tail flap 5, set up a slope-shaped channel between the loading car board and the ground, and set the rope head of the rear wire rope 12 on the The rear hook 24 and the front hook 23 provided on the rope head of the front wire rope 13 are respectively hooked together with the large lifting material, and the driving motor 14 is activated, and the driving motor 14 drives the driving shaft 16 to rotate, and the driving shaft 16 drives the The front side winch 17 and the rear side winch 18 rotate, and the rear side wire rope 12 and the front side wire rope 13 pull the large lifting material to slide toward the vehicle body, and slide to the vehicle body through the tail flap 5 erected between the loading vehicle deck and the ground. On the roller rack 7 on the car board, the goods are easily moved to the loading position through the roller rack 8, the drive motor is turned off, and the output shaft of the control jack 20 is extended upward, and is clamped to the two-phase on the roller rack 7. In the gap between the adjacent rollers, clamp the rollers so that they cannot rotate; retract the rear flap 5, pass the rear wire rope 12 through the rear wire rope guide ring 10, and hook the rear hook 24 to the rear hook 6 of the flap Together, after the front wire rope 13 is passed through the front wire rope guide ring 11, the front hook 23 and the front hook 23 of the flap are hooked together, so as to ensure the stability of the goods loaded by the vehicle body during walking, and will not occur. Move, when the car body reaches the bottom of the crane and stops, the large lifting materials on the car board are lifted by the crane.

Claims (2)

1.一种机械装车并能安全定位货物的大型吊运材料搬运车,包括板车车体架(1),在板车车体架(1)上设置有车体行走轮对(2),在板车车体架(1)的左端设置有车头(3),其特征在于,在板车车体架(1)的右端顶面上设置有车尾翻板铰链(4),在车尾翻板铰链(4)上铰接有车尾翻板(5),在板车车体架(1)上固定设置有辊排架(7),在辊排架(7)上设置有辊排(8);在车头(3)的顶端面后端设置有驱动电机(14),在车头(3)的顶端面前端设置有驱动轴承支撑块(15),在驱动轴承支撑块(15)上设置有驱动轴支撑轴承(19),在驱动轴支撑轴承(19)与驱动电机(14)的输出轴之间设置有驱动轴(16),在驱动轴(16)上分别固定设置有前侧绞盘(17)和后侧绞盘(18),在前侧绞盘(17)上设置有前侧钢丝绳(13),在后侧绞盘(18)上设置有后侧钢丝绳(12);在辊排架(7)下方的板车车体架(1)上均布设置有千斤顶(20),在千斤顶(20)向上伸出的输出轴上连接有阻停柱安装板(21),在阻停柱安装板(21)上均布有阻停柱(22),阻停柱(22)是设置在辊排架(7)上两相邻辊间隙的正下方的。1. A large-scale hoisting material handling vehicle that can be loaded mechanically and can safely locate goods, comprising a trolley body frame (1), and a vehicle body walking wheel pair (2) is arranged on the trolley body frame (1) A vehicle head (3) is arranged at the left end of the trolley body frame (1), characterized in that a tail flap hinge (4) is arranged on the top surface of the right end of the trolley body frame (1), A tail flap (5) is hinged on the tail flap hinge (4), a roller rack (7) is fixedly arranged on the trolley body frame (1), and a roller rack (7) is arranged on the roller rack (7). (8); a drive motor (14) is provided at the rear end of the top end surface of the vehicle head (3), a drive bearing support block (15) is provided at the front end of the top end surface of the vehicle head (3), and on the drive bearing support block (15) A drive shaft support bearing (19) is provided, a drive shaft (16) is arranged between the drive shaft support bearing (19) and the output shaft of the drive motor (14), and a front side is respectively fixed on the drive shaft (16) A winch (17) and a rear side winch (18), the front side winch (17) is provided with a front side wire rope (13), and the rear side winch (18) is provided with a rear side wire rope (12); (7) Jacks (20) are evenly arranged on the lower scooter body frame (1), and a blocking column mounting plate (21) is connected to the output shaft extending upward from the jack (20). The mounting plate (21) is evenly distributed with stop columns (22), and the stop columns (22) are arranged just below the gap between two adjacent rollers on the roller rack (7). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种机械装车并能安全定位货物的大型吊运材料搬运车,其特征在于,在车头(3)右侧的板车车体架(1)上固定设置有前侧隔板(9),在前侧隔板(9)的顶端分别设置有前侧钢丝绳导向环(11)和后侧钢丝绳导向环(10),在前侧钢丝绳(13)的绳头上设置有前挂钩(23),在后侧钢丝绳(12)的绳头上设置有后挂钩(24),在车尾翻板(5)顶端内侧设置分别设置有翻板后侧挂钩(6)和翻板前侧挂钩(25)。2. The large-scale material handling vehicle for mechanical loading and safe positioning of goods according to claim 1, characterized in that it is fixedly arranged on the trolley body frame (1) on the right side of the head (3) There is a front side partition (9), and a front side wire rope guide ring (11) and a rear side wire rope guide ring (10) are respectively arranged at the top of the front side partition plate (9), and the rope head of the front side wire rope (13) A front hook (23) is provided on the upper side, a rear hook (24) is provided on the rope head of the rear wire rope (12), and a rear hook (6) is respectively provided on the inner side of the top end of the rear flap (5). and the hook (25) on the front side of the flap.
CN201920294137.0U 2019-03-08 2019-03-08 Large-scale lifting material carrier capable of mechanically loading and safely positioning goods Expired - Fee Related CN209904612U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111889526A (en) * 2020-07-13 2020-11-06 河钢股份有限公司承德分公司 A kind of short stress line rolling mill guide installation structure and installation method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111889526A (en) * 2020-07-13 2020-11-06 河钢股份有限公司承德分公司 A kind of short stress line rolling mill guide installation structure and installation method

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